메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 131-156

On the utility of P3 latency as an index of mental chronometry

Author keywords

Mental chronometry; P CR; P3 latency; Sternberg's task; Stimulus evaluation

Indexed keywords

EVOKED RESPONSE; LATENT PERIOD; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESPONSE TIME; REVIEW; STIMULUS RESPONSE; TASK PERFORMANCE;

EID: 0030999978     PISSN: 00485772     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.1997.tb02125.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (462)

References (177)
  • 1
    • 0017844829 scopus 로고
    • Late components of the visual evoked potential to search in short-term memory
    • Adam, N., & Collins, G. I. (1978). Late components of the visual evoked potential to search in short-term memory. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 44, 147-156.
    • (1978) Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.44 , pp. 147-156
    • Adam, N.1    Collins, G.I.2
  • 2
    • 0024603552 scopus 로고
    • Asymmetries in event-related potentials during rhyme-matching: Confirmation of the null effects of handedness
    • Barrett, S. E., & Rugg, M. D. (1989). Asymmetries in event-related potentials during rhyme-matching: Confirmation of the null effects of handedness. Neuropsychologia, 27, 539-548.
    • (1989) Neuropsychologia , vol.27 , pp. 539-548
    • Barrett, S.E.1    Rugg, M.D.2
  • 3
    • 0026777588 scopus 로고
    • Scopolamine effects on visual information processing, attention, and event-related potential map latencies
    • Brandeis, D., Naylor, H., Halliday, R., Callaway, E., & Yano, L. (1992). Scopolamine effects on visual information processing, attention, and event-related potential map latencies. Psychophysiology, 29, 315-336.
    • (1992) Psychophysiology , vol.29 , pp. 315-336
    • Brandeis, D.1    Naylor, H.2    Halliday, R.3    Callaway, E.4    Yano, L.5
  • 4
    • 0021084289 scopus 로고
    • The P3 complex as an index of information processing: The effects of response probability
    • Brookhuis, K. A., Mulder, G., Mulder, L. J. M., & Gloerich, A. B. M. (1983). The P3 complex as an index of information processing: The effects of response probability. Biological Psychology, 17, 277-296.
    • (1983) Biological Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 277-296
    • Brookhuis, K.A.1    Mulder, G.2    Mulder, L.J.M.3    Gloerich, A.B.M.4
  • 6
    • 0023187681 scopus 로고
    • Does methylphenidate affect information processing? Findings from two studies on performance and P3b latency
    • Brumaghim, J. T., Klorman, R., Strauss, J., Lewine, J. D., & Goldstein, M. G. (1987). Does methylphenidate affect information processing? Findings from two studies on performance and P3b latency. Psychophysiology, 24, 361-372.
    • (1987) Psychophysiology , vol.24 , pp. 361-372
    • Brumaghim, J.T.1    Klorman, R.2    Strauss, J.3    Lewine, J.D.4    Goldstein, M.G.5
  • 7
    • 0020520337 scopus 로고
    • The pharmacology of human information processing
    • Callaway, E. (1983). The pharmacology of human information processing. Psychophysiology, 20, 359-370.
    • (1983) Psychophysiology , vol.20 , pp. 359-370
    • Callaway, E.1
  • 8
    • 0027633727 scopus 로고
    • Mental rotation, mental representation, and flat slopes
    • Cohen, D., & Kubovy, M. (1993). Mental rotation, mental representation, and flat slopes. Cognitive Psychology, 25, 351-382.
    • (1993) Cognitive Psychology , vol.25 , pp. 351-382
    • Cohen, D.1    Kubovy, M.2
  • 11
    • 0028607573 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials and aging: Identification of deviant visual stimuli
    • Czigler, I., Csibra, G., & Ambró, Á. (1994). Event-related potentials and aging: Identification of deviant visual stimuli. Journal of Psychophysiology, 8, 193-210.
    • (1994) Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.8 , pp. 193-210
    • Czigler, I.1    Csibra, G.2    Ambró, Á.3
  • 12
    • 0026233189 scopus 로고
    • Partial information or facilitation? Different interpretations of results from speed-accuracy decompositions
    • De Jong, R. (1991). Partial information or facilitation? Different interpretations of results from speed-accuracy decompositions. Perception and Psychophysics, 50, 333-350.
    • (1991) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.50 , pp. 333-350
    • De Jong, R.1
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0019614430 scopus 로고
    • Surprise! . . . Surprise?
    • Donchin, E. (1981). Surprise! . . . Surprise? Psychophysiology, 18, 493-513.
    • (1981) Psychophysiology , vol.18 , pp. 493-513
    • Donchin, E.1
  • 16
    • 0019561156 scopus 로고
    • P300 latency: A new metric of information processing
    • Duncan-Johnson, C. C. (1981). P300 latency: A new metric of information processing. Psychophysiology, 18, 207-215.
    • (1981) Psychophysiology , vol.18 , pp. 207-215
    • Duncan-Johnson, C.C.1
  • 17
    • 0019856768 scopus 로고
    • The Stroop effect: Brain potentials localize the source of interference
    • Duncan-Johnson, C. C., & Kopell, B. S. (1981). The Stroop effect: Brain potentials localize the source of interference. Science, 214, 938-940.
    • (1981) Science , vol.214 , pp. 938-940
    • Duncan-Johnson, C.C.1    Kopell, B.S.2
  • 18
    • 0016292952 scopus 로고
    • Effects of noise letters upon the identification of a target letter in a nonsearch task
    • Eriksen, B. A. & Eriksen, C. W. (1974). Effects of noise letters upon the identification of a target letter in a nonsearch task. Perception and Psychophysics, 16, 143-149.
    • (1974) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.16 , pp. 143-149
    • Eriksen, B.A.1    Eriksen, C.W.2
  • 20
    • 0027296856 scopus 로고
    • Late visual and auditory ERP components and choice reaction time
    • Falkenstein, M., Hohnsbein, J., & Hoormann, J. (1993). Late visual and auditory ERP components and choice reaction time. Biological Psychology, 35, 201-224.
    • (1993) Biological Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 201-224
    • Falkenstein, M.1    Hohnsbein, J.2    Hoormann, J.3
  • 21
    • 0028231318 scopus 로고
    • Effects of choice complexity on different subcomponents of the late positive complex of the event-related potential
    • Falkenstein, M., Hohnsbein, J., & Hoormann, J. (1994a). Effects of choice complexity on different subcomponents of the late positive complex of the event-related potential. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 92, 148-160.
    • (1994) Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.92 , pp. 148-160
    • Falkenstein, M.1    Hohnsbein, J.2    Hoormann, J.3
  • 22
    • 0028362585 scopus 로고
    • Time pressure effects on late components of the event-related potential
    • Falkenstein, M., Hohnsbein, J., & Hoormann, J. (1994b). Time pressure effects on late components of the event-related potential. Journal of Psychophysiology, 8, 22-30.
    • (1994) Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.8 , pp. 22-30
    • Falkenstein, M.1    Hohnsbein, J.2    Hoormann, J.3
  • 24
    • 0027502771 scopus 로고
    • Optimal digital filters for long-latency components of the event-related brain potential
    • Farwell, L. A., Martinerie, J. M., Bashore, T. R., Rapp, P. E., & Goddard, P. H. (1993). Optimal digital filters for long-latency components of the event-related brain potential. Psychophysiology, 30, 306-315.
    • (1993) Psychophysiology , vol.30 , pp. 306-315
    • Farwell, L.A.1    Martinerie, J.M.2    Bashore, T.R.3    Rapp, P.E.4    Goddard, P.H.5
  • 25
    • 0024580586 scopus 로고
    • P300 latency variability in normal elderly: Effects of paradigm and measurement technique
    • Fein, G., & Turetsky, B. (1989). P300 latency variability in normal elderly: Effects of paradigm and measurement technique. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 72, 384-394.
    • (1989) Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.72 , pp. 384-394
    • Fein, G.1    Turetsky, B.2
  • 26
    • 0021057864 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials recorded during the discrimination of improbable stimuli
    • Fitzgerald, P. G., & Picton, T. W. (1983). Event-related potentials recorded during the discrimination of improbable stimuli. Biological Psychology, 17, 241-276.
    • (1983) Biological Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 241-276
    • Fitzgerald, P.G.1    Picton, T.W.2
  • 27
    • 0023923751 scopus 로고
    • Effects of methylphenidate on stimulus evaluation and response processes: Evidence from performance and event-related potentials
    • Fitzpatrick, P., Klorman, R., Brumaghim, J. T., & Keefover, R. W. (1988). Effects of methylphenidate on stimulus evaluation and response processes: Evidence from performance and event-related potentials. Psychophysiology, 25, 292-304.
    • (1988) Psychophysiology , vol.25 , pp. 292-304
    • Fitzpatrick, P.1    Klorman, R.2    Brumaghim, J.T.3    Keefover, R.W.4
  • 28
    • 0020436562 scopus 로고
    • Expectancy for events in old age: Stimulus sequence effects on P300 and reaction time
    • Ford, J. M., Duncan-Johnson, C. C., Pfefferbaum, A., & Kopell, B. S. (1982a). Expectancy for events in old age: Stimulus sequence effects on P300 and reaction time. Journal of Gerontology, 37, 696-704.
    • (1982) Journal of Gerontology , vol.37 , pp. 696-704
    • Ford, J.M.1    Duncan-Johnson, C.C.2    Pfefferbaum, A.3    Kopell, B.S.4
  • 33
    • 0001845048 scopus 로고
    • Why is naming longer than reading?
    • Fraisse, P. (1969). Why is naming longer than reading? Acta Psychologica, 30, 96-103.
    • (1969) Acta Psychologica , vol.30 , pp. 96-103
    • Fraisse, P.1
  • 34
    • 0000651371 scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities of motor behavior after cortical lesions in humans
    • V. B. Mountcastle (Ed.), Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society
    • Freund, H.-J. (1986). Abnormalities of motor behavior after cortical lesions in humans. In V. B. Mountcastle (Ed.), Handbook of physiology (pp. 763-810). Bethesda, MD: American Physiological Society.
    • (1986) Handbook of Physiology , pp. 763-810
    • Freund, H.-J.1
  • 35
    • 0021260113 scopus 로고
    • P300 and slow wave: The effects of reaction time quartile
    • Friedman, D. (1984). P300 and slow wave: The effects of reaction time quartile. Biological Psychology, 18, 49-71.
    • (1984) Biological Psychology , vol.18 , pp. 49-71
    • Friedman, D.1
  • 36
    • 0023016444 scopus 로고
    • Routes to action in reaction time tasks
    • Frith, C. D., & Done, D. J. (1986). Routes to action in reaction time tasks. Psychological Research, 48, 169-177.
    • (1986) Psychological Research , vol.48 , pp. 169-177
    • Frith, C.D.1    Done, D.J.2
  • 41
    • 0017255060 scopus 로고
    • Evoked potential correlates of visual item recognition during memory-scanning tasks
    • Gomer, F. E., Spicuzza, R. J., & O'Donnell, R. D. (1976). Evoked potential correlates of visual item recognition during memory-scanning tasks. Physiological Psychology, 4, 61-65.
    • (1976) Physiological Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 61-65
    • Gomer, F.E.1    Spicuzza, R.J.2    O'Donnell, R.D.3
  • 42
    • 0026637294 scopus 로고
    • Human functional anatomy of visually guided finger movements
    • Grafton, S. T., Mazziotta, J. C. Woods, R. P., & Phelps, M. E. (1992). Human functional anatomy of visually guided finger movements. Brain, 115, 565-587.
    • (1992) Brain , vol.115 , pp. 565-587
    • Grafton, S.T.1    Mazziotta, J.C.2    Woods, R.P.3    Phelps, M.E.4
  • 44
    • 0024556938 scopus 로고
    • Simulation studies of latency measures of components of the event-related brain potential
    • Gratton, G., Kramer, A. F., Coles, M. G. H., & Donchin, E. (1989). Simulation studies of latency measures of components of the event-related brain potential. Psychophysiology, 26, 233-248.
    • (1989) Psychophysiology , vol.26 , pp. 233-248
    • Gratton, G.1    Kramer, A.F.2    Coles, M.G.H.3    Donchin, E.4
  • 45
    • 0020187167 scopus 로고
    • Processing of expected and unexpected events during conditioning and attention: A psychophysiological theory
    • Grossberg, S. (1982). Processing of expected and unexpected events during conditioning and attention: A psychophysiological theory. Psychological Review, 89, 529-572.
    • (1982) Psychological Review , vol.89 , pp. 529-572
    • Grossberg, S.1
  • 46
    • 0026629604 scopus 로고
    • An electrophysiological study of semantic processing in young and middle-aged academics
    • Gunter, T. C., Jackson, J. L., & Mulder, G. (1992). An electrophysiological study of semantic processing in young and middle-aged academics. Psychophysiology, 29, 38-54.
    • (1992) Psychophysiology , vol.29 , pp. 38-54
    • Gunter, T.C.1    Jackson, J.L.2    Mulder, G.3
  • 47
    • 0028296357 scopus 로고
    • Visual spatial attention to stimuli presented on the vertical and horizontal median: An ERP study
    • Gunter, T. C., Wijers, A. A., Jackson, J. L., & Mulder, G. (1994). Visual spatial attention to stimuli presented on the vertical and horizontal median: An ERP study. Psychophysiology, 31, 140-153.
    • (1994) Psychophysiology , vol.31 , pp. 140-153
    • Gunter, T.C.1    Wijers, A.A.2    Jackson, J.L.3    Mulder, G.4
  • 48
    • 0028914049 scopus 로고
    • Response complexity and precue interval effects on the lateralized readiness potential
    • Hackley, S. A., & Miller, J. (1995). Response complexity and precue interval effects on the lateralized readiness potential. Psychophysiology, 32, 230-241.
    • (1995) Psychophysiology , vol.32 , pp. 230-241
    • Hackley, S.A.1    Miller, J.2
  • 53
    • 0021052014 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials during controlled and automatic target detection
    • Hoffman, J. E., Simons, R. F., & Houck, M. R. (1983). Event-related potentials during controlled and automatic target detection. Psychophysiology, 20, 625-632.
    • (1983) Psychophysiology , vol.20 , pp. 625-632
    • Hoffman, J.E.1    Simons, R.F.2    Houck, M.R.3
  • 55
    • 0013523896 scopus 로고
    • Attentional scanning in the selection of central targets from multi-symbol strings
    • Hommel, B. (1995a). Attentional scanning in the selection of central targets from multi-symbol strings. Visual Cognition, 2, 119-144.
    • (1995) Visual Cognition , vol.2 , pp. 119-144
    • Hommel, B.1
  • 56
    • 21844481269 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-response compatibility and the Simon effect: Toward an empirical clarification
    • Hommel, B. (1995b). Stimulus-response compatibility and the Simon effect: Toward an empirical clarification. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 21, 764-775.
    • (1995) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.21 , pp. 764-775
    • Hommel, B.1
  • 59
    • 0027651134 scopus 로고
    • A clock paradigm to study the relationship between expectancy and response force
    • Jaskowski, P., & Verleger, R. (1993). A clock paradigm to study the relationship between expectancy and response force. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 77, 163-174.
    • (1993) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.77 , pp. 163-174
    • Jaskowski, P.1    Verleger, R.2
  • 61
    • 0018864444 scopus 로고
    • P300 and stimulus categorization: Two plus one is not so different from one plus one
    • Johnson, R., Jr., & Donchin, E. (1980). P300 and stimulus categorization: Two plus one is not so different from one plus one. Psychophysiology, 17, 167-178.
    • (1980) Psychophysiology , vol.17 , pp. 167-178
    • Johnson Jr., R.1    Donchin, E.2
  • 62
    • 0021964042 scopus 로고
    • Second thoughts: Multiple P300s elicited by a single stimulus
    • Johnson, R., Jr., & Donchin, E. (1985). Second thoughts: Multiple P300s elicited by a single stimulus. Psychophysiology, 22, 182-194.
    • (1985) Psychophysiology , vol.22 , pp. 182-194
    • Johnson Jr., R.1    Donchin, E.2
  • 64
    • 0028910277 scopus 로고
    • Selective processing of two-dimensional visual stimuli in young and old subjects: Electrophysiological analysis
    • Kenemans, J. L., Smulders, F. T. Y. & Kok, A. (1995). Selective processing of two-dimensional visual stimuli in young and old subjects: Electrophysiological analysis. Psychophysiology, 32, 108-120.
    • (1995) Psychophysiology , vol.32 , pp. 108-120
    • Kenemans, J.L.1    Smulders, F.T.Y.2    Kok, A.3
  • 65
    • 0002737385 scopus 로고
    • Sequential effects in choice reaction time
    • A. T. Welford (Ed.), London: Academic Press
    • Kirby, N. H. (1980). Sequential effects in choice reaction time. In A. T. Welford (Ed.), Reaction times (pp. 129-172). London: Academic Press.
    • (1980) Reaction Times , pp. 129-172
    • Kirby, N.H.1
  • 67
    • 0023002677 scopus 로고
    • Effects of degradation of visual stimuli on components of the event-related potential (ERP) in go/nogo reaction tasks
    • Kok, A. (1986). Effects of degradation of visual stimuli on components of the event-related potential (ERP) in go/nogo reaction tasks. Biological Psychology, 23, 21-38.
    • (1986) Biological Psychology , vol.23 , pp. 21-38
    • Kok, A.1
  • 68
    • 0019251218 scopus 로고
    • Components of the event-related potential following degraded and undegraded visual stimuli
    • Kok, A., & Looren de Jong, H. (1980). Components of the event-related potential following degraded and undegraded visual stimuli. Biological Psychology, 11, 117-133.
    • (1980) Biological Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 117-133
    • Kok, A.1    Looren De Jong, H.2
  • 69
    • 0025410809 scopus 로고
    • Dimensional overlap: Cognitive basis for stimulus-response compatibility - A model and taxonomy
    • Komblum, S., Hasbroucq, T., & Osman, A. (1990). Dimensional overlap: Cognitive basis for stimulus-response compatibility - A model and taxonomy. Psychological Review, 97, 253-270.
    • (1990) Psychological Review , vol.97 , pp. 253-270
    • Komblum, S.1    Hasbroucq, T.2    Osman, A.3
  • 70
    • 0022631319 scopus 로고
    • The effect of practice and task structure on components of the event-related brain potential
    • Kramer, A., Schneider, W., Fisk, A., & Donchin, E. (1986). The effect of practice and task structure on components of the event-related brain potential. Psychophysiology, 23, 33-47.
    • (1986) Psychophysiology , vol.23 , pp. 33-47
    • Kramer, A.1    Schneider, W.2    Fisk, A.3    Donchin, E.4
  • 71
    • 0024264582 scopus 로고
    • Assessing the development of automatic processing: An application of dual-task and event-related brain potential methodologies
    • Kramer, A. F., & Strayer, D. L. (1988). Assessing the development of automatic processing: An application of dual-task and event-related brain potential methodologies. Biological Psychology, 26, 231-267.
    • (1988) Biological Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 231-267
    • Kramer, A.F.1    Strayer, D.L.2
  • 72
    • 0026094439 scopus 로고
    • Task versus component consistency in the development of automatic processing: A psychophysiological assessment
    • Kramer, A. F., Strayer, D. L., & Buckley, J. (1991). Task versus component consistency in the development of automatic processing: A psychophysiological assessment. Psychophysiology, 28, 425-437.
    • (1991) Psychophysiology , vol.28 , pp. 425-437
    • Kramer, A.F.1    Strayer, D.L.2    Buckley, J.3
  • 73
    • 0017647295 scopus 로고
    • Augmenting mental chronometry: The P300 as a measure of stimulus evaluation time
    • Kutas, M., McCarthy, G., & Donchin, E. (1977). Augmenting mental chronometry: The P300 as a measure of stimulus evaluation time. Science, 197, 792-795.
    • (1977) Science , vol.197 , pp. 792-795
    • Kutas, M.1    McCarthy, G.2    Donchin, E.3
  • 74
    • 0023323959 scopus 로고
    • Reading versus naming: The effect of target set size on contextual interference and facilitation
    • La Heij, W., & Vermeij, M. (1987). Reading versus naming: The effect of target set size on contextual interference and facilitation. Perception and Psychophysics, 41, 355-366.
    • (1987) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.41 , pp. 355-366
    • La Heij, W.1    Vermeij, M.2
  • 75
    • 0027219251 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus presentation rate dissociates sequential effects in event-related potentials and reaction times
    • Leuthold, H., & Sommer, W. (1993). Stimulus presentation rate dissociates sequential effects in event-related potentials and reaction times. Psychophysiology, 30, 510-517.
    • (1993) Psychophysiology , vol.30 , pp. 510-517
    • Leuthold, H.1    Sommer, W.2
  • 76
    • 0027973705 scopus 로고
    • Influence of caffeine on selective attention in well-rested and fatigued subjects
    • Lorist, M. M., Snel, J., Kok, A., & Mulder, G. (1994). Influence of caffeine on selective attention in well-rested and fatigued subjects. Psychophysiology, 31, 525-534.
    • (1994) Psychophysiology , vol.31 , pp. 525-534
    • Lorist, M.M.1    Snel, J.2    Kok, A.3    Mulder, G.4
  • 77
    • 0001600455 scopus 로고
    • The influence of irrelevant location information on performance: A review of the Simon and spatial Stroop effects
    • Lu, C.-H., & Proctor, R. W. (1995). The influence of irrelevant location information on performance: A review of the Simon and spatial Stroop effects. Psychonomic Bulletin and Review, 2, 174-207.
    • (1995) Psychonomic Bulletin and Review , vol.2 , pp. 174-207
    • Lu, C.-H.1    Proctor, R.W.2
  • 78
    • 0025203517 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological evidence for parallel and serial processing during visual search
    • Luck, S. J., & Hillyard, S. A. (1990). Electrophysiological evidence for parallel and serial processing during visual search. Perception and Psychophysics, 48, 603-617.
    • (1990) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.48 , pp. 603-617
    • Luck, S.J.1    Hillyard, S.A.2
  • 80
    • 0026132381 scopus 로고
    • Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review
    • MacLeod, C. M. (1991). Half a century of research on the Stroop effect: An integrative review. Psychological Bulletin, 109, 163-203.
    • (1991) Psychological Bulletin , vol.109 , pp. 163-203
    • MacLeod, C.M.1
  • 81
    • 0021340686 scopus 로고
    • On the dependence of P300 latency on stimulus evaluation processes
    • Magliero, A., Bashore, T. R., Coles, M. G. H., & Donchin, E. (1984). On the dependence of P300 latency on stimulus evaluation processes. Psychophysiology, 21, 171-186.
    • (1984) Psychophysiology , vol.21 , pp. 171-186
    • Magliero, A.1    Bashore, T.R.2    Coles, M.G.H.3    Donchin, E.4
  • 82
    • 0016785273 scopus 로고
    • Age differences in evoked potential correlates of a memory scanning process
    • Marsh, G. R. (1975). Age differences in evoked potential correlates of a memory scanning process. Experimental Aging Research, 1, 3-16.
    • (1975) Experimental Aging Research , vol.1 , pp. 3-16
    • Marsh, G.R.1
  • 83
    • 0026886446 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of voluntary expectancies on reaction times and event-related potentials: Evidence for automatic and controlled expectancies
    • Matt, J., Leuthold, H., & Sommer, W. (1992). Differential effects of voluntary expectancies on reaction times and event-related potentials: Evidence for automatic and controlled expectancies. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 18, 810-822.
    • (1992) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition , vol.18 , pp. 810-822
    • Matt, J.1    Leuthold, H.2    Sommer, W.3
  • 84
    • 0019496660 scopus 로고
    • A metric for thought: A comparison of P300 latency and reaction time
    • McCarthy, G., & Donchin, E. (1981). A metric for thought: A comparison of P300 latency and reaction time. Science, 211, 77-79.
    • (1981) Science , vol.211 , pp. 77-79
    • McCarthy, G.1    Donchin, E.2
  • 86
    • 58149371243 scopus 로고
    • Serial position and set size in short-term memory: The time course of recognition
    • McElree, B., & Dosher, B. A. (1989). Serial position and set size in short-term memory: The time course of recognition. Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 118, 346-373.
    • (1989) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.118 , pp. 346-373
    • McElree, B.1    Dosher, B.A.2
  • 87
    • 0026648399 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials and EEG components in a semantic memory search task
    • Mecklinger, A., Kramer, A. F., & Strayer, D. L. (1992). Event-related potentials and EEG components in a semantic memory search task. Psychophysiology, 29, 104-119.
    • (1992) Psychophysiology , vol.29 , pp. 104-119
    • Mecklinger, A.1    Kramer, A.F.2    Strayer, D.L.3
  • 89
    • 0023991436 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of cognition and action: Mental processes inferred from speed-accuracy decomposition
    • Meyer, D. E., Irwin, D. E., Osman, A. M., & Kounios, J. (1988). The dynamics of cognition and action: Mental processes inferred from speed-accuracy decomposition. Psychological Review, 95, 183-237.
    • (1988) Psychological Review , vol.95 , pp. 183-237
    • Meyer, D.E.1    Irwin, D.E.2    Osman, A.M.3    Kounios, J.4
  • 90
    • 0026083125 scopus 로고
    • The flanker compatibility effect as a function of visual angle, attentional focus, visual transients, and perceptual load: A search for boundary conditions
    • Miller, J. (1991). The flanker compatibility effect as a function of visual angle, attentional focus, visual transients, and perceptual load: A search for boundary conditions. Perception and Psychophysics, 49, 270-288.
    • (1991) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.49 , pp. 270-288
    • Miller, J.1
  • 91
    • 0023914965 scopus 로고
    • Novel approaches to the problem of latency jitter
    • Möcks, J., Köhler, W., Gasser, T., & Tuan, P. D. (1988). Novel approaches to the problem of latency jitter. Psychophysiology, 25, 217-226.
    • (1988) Psychophysiology , vol.25 , pp. 217-226
    • Möcks, J.1    Köhler, W.2    Gasser, T.3    Tuan, P.D.4
  • 92
    • 0028129214 scopus 로고
    • On the origin of the P3 event-related potential component
    • Molnár, M. (1994). On the origin of the P3 event-related potential component. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 17, 129-144.
    • (1994) International Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.17 , pp. 129-144
    • Molnár, M.1
  • 95
    • 0343214842 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the processing difficulty on P300
    • F. Klix & H. Hagendorf (Eds.), New York: Elsevier
    • Neumann, U., Ullsperger, P., & Gille, H.-G. (1986). The influence of the processing difficulty on P300. In F. Klix & H. Hagendorf (Eds.), Human memory and cognitive capabilities (pp. 733-743). New York: Elsevier.
    • (1986) Human Memory and Cognitive Capabilities , pp. 733-743
    • Neumann, U.1    Ullsperger, P.2    Gille, H.-G.3
  • 96
    • 0017726771 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus intensity and information processing
    • Nissen, M. J. (1977). Stimulus intensity and information processing. Perception and Psychophysics, 22, 338-352.
    • (1977) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.22 , pp. 338-352
    • Nissen, M.J.1
  • 98
    • 0022331624 scopus 로고
    • Memory search and visual spatial attention: An event-related brain potential analysis
    • Okita, T. Wijers, A. A., Mulder, G., & Mulder, L. J. M. (1985). Memory search and visual spatial attention: An event-related brain potential analysis. Acta Psychologica, 60, 263-292.
    • (1985) Acta Psychologica , vol.60 , pp. 263-292
    • Okita, T.1    Wijers, A.A.2    Mulder, G.3    Mulder, L.J.M.4
  • 99
    • 0026931191 scopus 로고
    • Effect of memory set size upon event related potentials for concrete and abstract kanji stimuli
    • Osaka, M. (1992). Effect of memory set size upon event related potentials for concrete and abstract kanji stimuli. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 75, 401-402.
    • (1992) Perceptual and Motor Skills , vol.75 , pp. 401-402
    • Osaka, M.1
  • 100
    • 0343214840 scopus 로고
    • Effect of memory set size on visual evoked potential for digit and figure stimuli
    • Osaka, M., & Osaka, N. (1983). Effect of memory set size on visual evoked potential for digit and figure stimuli. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 21, 275-277.
    • (1983) Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society , vol.21 , pp. 275-277
    • Osaka, M.1    Osaka, N.2
  • 101
    • 0027548032 scopus 로고
    • Attentional distribution in the visual field during same-different judgments as assessed by response competition
    • Pan, K., & Eriksen, C. W. (1993). Attentional distribution in the visual field during same-different judgments as assessed by response competition. Perception and Psychophysics, 53, 134-144.
    • (1993) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.53 , pp. 134-144
    • Pan, K.1    Eriksen, C.W.2
  • 105
    • 0028985278 scopus 로고
    • Is "memory-scanning" time in the Sternberg paradigm reflected in the latency of event-related potentials?
    • Pelosi, L., Hayward, M., & Blumhardt, L. D. (1995). Is "memory-scanning" time in the Sternberg paradigm reflected in the latency of event-related potentials? Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 96, 44-55.
    • (1995) Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.96 , pp. 44-55
    • Pelosi, L.1    Hayward, M.2    Blumhardt, L.D.3
  • 106
    • 0026691993 scopus 로고
    • Wave form variations in auditory event-related potentials evoked by a memory-scanning task and their relationship with tests of intellectual function
    • Pelosi, L., Holly, M., Slade, T. Hayward, M., Barrett, G., & Blumhardt, L. D. (1992). Wave form variations in auditory event-related potentials evoked by a memory-scanning task and their relationship with tests of intellectual function. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 84, 344-352.
    • (1992) Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.84 , pp. 344-352
    • Pelosi, L.1    Holly, M.2    Slade, T.3    Hayward, M.4    Barrett, G.5    Blumhardt, L.D.6
  • 107
    • 0024632718 scopus 로고
    • Mental rotation: An event-related potential study with a validated mental rotation task
    • Peronnet, F., & Farah, M. (1989). Mental rotation: An event-related potential study with a validated mental rotation task. Brain and Cognition, 9, 279-288.
    • (1989) Brain and Cognition , vol.9 , pp. 279-288
    • Peronnet, F.1    Farah, M.2
  • 109
    • 0023911274 scopus 로고
    • ERPs to stimuli requiring response production and inhibition: Effects of age, probability and visual noise
    • Pfefferbaum, A., & Ford, J. M. (1988). ERPs to stimuli requiring response production and inhibition: Effects of age, probability and visual noise. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 71, 55-63.
    • (1988) Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.71 , pp. 55-63
    • Pfefferbaum, A.1    Ford, J.M.2
  • 112
    • 0025993378 scopus 로고
    • P300 in the evaluation of aging and dementia
    • C. H. M. Brunia, G. Mulder, & M. N. Verbaten (Eds.), Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Polich, J. (1991). P300 in the evaluation of aging and dementia. In C. H. M. Brunia, G. Mulder, & M. N. Verbaten (Eds.), Event-related brain research, electroencephalography and clinical neurophysiology (Suppl. 42, pp. 304-323). Amsterdam: Elsevier.
    • (1991) Event-related Brain Research, Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , Issue.42 SUPPL. , pp. 304-323
    • Polich, J.1
  • 115
    • 0025081484 scopus 로고
    • Effects of stimulus repetition, duration, and rise time on startle blink and automatically elicited P300
    • Putnam, L. E., & Roth, W. T. (1990). Effects of stimulus repetition, duration, and rise time on startle blink and automatically elicited P300. Psychophysiology, 27, 275-297.
    • (1990) Psychophysiology , vol.27 , pp. 275-297
    • Putnam, L.E.1    Roth, W.T.2
  • 116
    • 0021319796 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual and motor space representation: An event-related potential study
    • Ragot, R. (1984). Perceptual and motor space representation: An event-related potential study. Psychophysiology, 21, 159-170.
    • (1984) Psychophysiology , vol.21 , pp. 159-170
    • Ragot, R.1
  • 117
    • 0028041372 scopus 로고
    • Mental processing during reactions toward and away from a stimulus: An ERP analysis of auditory congruence and S-R compatibility
    • Ragot, R., & Fiori, N. (1994). Mental processing during reactions toward and away from a stimulus: An ERP analysis of auditory congruence and S-R compatibility. Psychophysiology, 31, 439-446.
    • (1994) Psychophysiology , vol.31 , pp. 439-446
    • Ragot, R.1    Fiori, N.2
  • 118
    • 0022658164 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological study of intrahemispheric S-R compatibility effects elicited by visual directional cues
    • Ragot, R., & Lesèvre, N. (1986). Electrophysiological study of intrahemispheric S-R compatibility effects elicited by visual directional cues. Psychophysiology, 23, 19-27.
    • (1986) Psychophysiology , vol.23 , pp. 19-27
    • Ragot, R.1    Lesèvre, N.2
  • 119
    • 0019732510 scopus 로고
    • P300 as a function of S-R compatibility and motor programming
    • Ragot, R., & Renault, B. (1981). P300 as a function of S-R compatibility and motor programming. Biological Psychology, 13, 289-294.
    • (1981) Biological Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 289-294
    • Ragot, R.1    Renault, B.2
  • 120
    • 0021857891 scopus 로고
    • P300 and S-R compatibility: A reply to Magliero et al
    • Ragot, R., & Renault, B. (1985). P300 and S-R compatibility: A reply to Magliero et al. Psychophysiology, 22, 349-352.
    • (1985) Psychophysiology , vol.22 , pp. 349-352
    • Ragot, R.1    Renault, B.2
  • 121
    • 58149404021 scopus 로고
    • A theory of memory retrieval
    • Ratcliff, R. (1978). A theory of memory retrieval. Psychological Review, 85, 59-108.
    • (1978) Psychological Review , vol.85 , pp. 59-108
    • Ratcliff, R.1
  • 122
    • 0024262569 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity and information processing in motor control: From stages to continuous flow
    • Requin, J., Riehle, A., & Seal, J. (1988). Neuronal activity and information processing in motor control: From stages to continuous flow. Biological Psychology, 26, 179-198.
    • (1988) Biological Psychology , vol.26 , pp. 179-198
    • Requin, J.1    Riehle, A.2    Seal, J.3
  • 123
    • 0020538970 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potential correlates of two stages of information processing in physical and semantic discrimination tasks
    • Ritter, W., Simson, R., & Vaughan, H. G., Jr. (1983). Event-related potential correlates of two stages of information processing in physical and semantic discrimination tasks. Psychophysiology, 20, 168-179.
    • (1983) Psychophysiology , vol.20 , pp. 168-179
    • Ritter, W.1    Simson, R.2    Vaughan Jr., H.G.3
  • 124
    • 0027421570 scopus 로고
    • Intensity to force translation: A new effect of stimulus-response compatibility revealed by analysis of response time and electromyographic activity of a prime mover
    • Romaiguère, P., Hasbroucq, T., Possamaï, C.-A., & Seal, J. (1993). Intensity to force translation: A new effect of stimulus-response compatibility revealed by analysis of response time and electromyographic activity of a prime mover. Cognitive Brain Research, 1, 197-201.
    • (1993) Cognitive Brain Research , vol.1 , pp. 197-201
    • Romaiguère, P.1    Hasbroucq, T.2    Possamaï, C.-A.3    Seal, J.4
  • 125
    • 0022292380 scopus 로고
    • When perceptual or motor sets are changed: Effects of updating demands on structure and energy of P300
    • Rösler, F., Borgstedt, J., & Sojka, B. (1985). When perceptual or motor sets are changed: Effects of updating demands on structure and energy of P300. Acta Psychologica, 60, 293-321.
    • (1985) Acta Psychologica , vol.60 , pp. 293-321
    • Rösler, F.1    Borgstedt, J.2    Sojka, B.3
  • 126
    • 0027350945 scopus 로고
    • A psychophysiological analysis of response-channel activation and outcome states in Eriksen's noise-compatibility task
    • Rösler, F., & Finger, T. (1993). A psychophysiological analysis of response-channel activation and outcome states in Eriksen's noise-compatibility task. Psychological Research, 55, 20-28.
    • (1993) Psychological Research , vol.55 , pp. 20-28
    • Rösler, F.1    Finger, T.2
  • 127
    • 0028954520 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of cerebral activation while mental images are rotated and changed in size
    • Rösler, F., Heil, M., Bajric, J., Pauls, C. A., & Hennighausen, E. (1995). Patterns of cerebral activation while mental images are rotated and changed in size. Psychophysiology, 32, 135-149.
    • (1995) Psychophysiology , vol.32 , pp. 135-149
    • Rösler, F.1    Heil, M.2    Bajric, J.3    Pauls, C.A.4    Hennighausen, E.5
  • 129
    • 77956731351 scopus 로고
    • Positive slow wave and P300: Association and dissociation
    • A. W. K. Gaillard & W. Ritter (Eds.), Amsterdam: North-Holland
    • Ruchkin, D. S., & Sutton, S. (1983). Positive slow wave and P300: Association and dissociation. In A. W. K. Gaillard & W. Ritter (Eds.), Tutorials in ERP research: Endogenous components (pp. 233-250). Amsterdam: North-Holland.
    • (1983) Tutorials in ERP Research: Endogenous Components , pp. 233-250
    • Ruchkin, D.S.1    Sutton, S.2
  • 130
    • 0023154925 scopus 로고
    • Functional differences between members of the P300 complex: P3e and P3b
    • Ruchkin, D. S., Sutton, S., & Mahaffey, D. (1987). Functional differences between members of the P300 complex: P3e and P3b. Psychophysiology, 24, 87-103.
    • (1987) Psychophysiology , vol.24 , pp. 87-103
    • Ruchkin, D.S.1    Sutton, S.2    Mahaffey, D.3
  • 131
    • 0001476381 scopus 로고
    • Issues and trends in the debate on discrete vs. continuous processing of information
    • Sanders, A. F. (1990). Issues and trends in the debate on discrete vs. continuous processing of information. Acta Psychologica, 74, 123-167.
    • (1990) Acta Psychologica , vol.74 , pp. 123-167
    • Sanders, A.F.1
  • 132
    • 0028578229 scopus 로고
    • Recognition memory and search for attended letters: An event-related potential analysis
    • Scheffers, M. K., & Johnson, R., Jr. (1994). Recognition memory and search for attended letters: An event-related potential analysis. Journal of Psychophysiology, 8, 328-347.
    • (1994) Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.8 , pp. 328-347
    • Scheffers, M.K.1    Johnson Jr., R.2
  • 133
    • 0025783986 scopus 로고
    • Contributions of stimulus encoding and memory search to right hemisphere superiority in face recognition: Behavioural and electrophysiological evidence
    • Schweinberger, S. R., & Sommer, W. (1991). Contributions of stimulus encoding and memory search to right hemisphere superiority in face recognition: Behavioural and electrophysiological evidence. Neuropsychologia, 29, 389-413.
    • (1991) Neuropsychologia , vol.29 , pp. 389-413
    • Schweinberger, S.R.1    Sommer, W.2
  • 134
    • 77956783876 scopus 로고
    • The effects of an irrelevant directional cue on human information processing
    • R. W. Proctor & T. G. Reeve (Eds.), New York: Elsevier
    • Simon, J. R. (1990). The effects of an irrelevant directional cue on human information processing. In R. W. Proctor & T. G. Reeve (Eds.), Stimulus-response compatibility (pp. 31-86). New York: Elsevier.
    • (1990) Stimulus-response Compatibility , pp. 31-86
    • Simon, J.R.1
  • 135
    • 0023498921 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials and continuous performance in subjects with physical anhedonia or perceptual aberrations
    • Simons, R. F., & Russo, K. R. (1987). Event-related potentials and continuous performance in subjects with physical anhedonia or perceptual aberrations. Journal of Psychophysiology, 1, 401-410.
    • (1987) Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.1 , pp. 401-410
    • Simons, R.F.1    Russo, K.R.2
  • 136
    • 0015441460 scopus 로고
    • High-speed memory scanning: Stability and generality
    • Simpson, P. J. (1972). High-speed memory scanning: Stability and generality. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 96, 239-246.
    • (1972) Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.96 , pp. 239-246
    • Simpson, P.J.1
  • 137
    • 0027500539 scopus 로고
    • Effects of posterior association cortex lesions on brain potentials preceding self-initiated movements
    • Singh, J., & Knight, R. T. (1993). Effects of posterior association cortex lesions on brain potentials preceding self-initiated movements. Journal of Neuroscience, 13, 1820-1829.
    • (1993) Journal of Neuroscience , vol.13 , pp. 1820-1829
    • Singh, J.1    Knight, R.T.2
  • 139
    • 0025475276 scopus 로고
    • Selective response activation can begin before stimulus recognition is complete: A psychophysiological and error analysis of continuous flow
    • Smid, H. G. O. M., Mulder, G., & Mulder, L. J. M. (1990). Selective response activation can begin before stimulus recognition is complete: A psychophysiological and error analysis of continuous flow. Acta Psychologica, 74, 169-201.
    • (1990) Acta Psychologica , vol.74 , pp. 169-201
    • Smid, H.G.O.M.1    Mulder, G.2    Mulder, L.J.M.3
  • 141
    • 0029398664 scopus 로고
    • The temporal selectivity of additive factor effects on the reaction process revealed in ERP component latencies
    • Smulders, F. T. Y., Kok, A., Kenemans, J. L., & Bashore, T. R. (1995). The temporal selectivity of additive factor effects on the reaction process revealed in ERP component latencies. Acta Psychologica, 90, 97-109.
    • (1995) Acta Psychologica , vol.90 , pp. 97-109
    • Smulders, F.T.Y.1    Kok, A.2    Kenemans, J.L.3    Bashore, T.R.4
  • 144
    • 0027635808 scopus 로고
    • Covert effects of alcohol revealed by event-related potentials
    • Sommer, W., Leuthold, H., & Hermanutz, M. (1993). Covert effects of alcohol revealed by event-related potentials. Perception and Psychophysics, 54, 127-135.
    • (1993) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.54 , pp. 127-135
    • Sommer, W.1    Leuthold, H.2    Hermanutz, M.3
  • 147
    • 0024763353 scopus 로고
    • Is there a search in fixed-set memory search?
    • Stadler, M. A., & Logan, G. D. (1989). Is there a search in fixed-set memory search? Memory and Cognition, 17, 723-728.
    • (1989) Memory and Cognition , vol.17 , pp. 723-728
    • Stadler, M.A.1    Logan, G.D.2
  • 148
    • 0014006763 scopus 로고
    • High-speed scanning in human memory
    • Sternberg, S. (1966). High-speed scanning in human memory. Science, 153, 652-654.
    • (1966) Science , vol.153 , pp. 652-654
    • Sternberg, S.1
  • 150
    • 0023350086 scopus 로고
    • Age differences in the speed and capacity of information processing: 2. An electrophysiological approach
    • Strayer, D. L., Wickens, C. D., & Braune, R. (1987). Age differences in the speed and capacity of information processing: 2. An electrophysiological approach. Psychology and Aging, 2, 99-110.
    • (1987) Psychology and Aging , vol.2 , pp. 99-110
    • Strayer, D.L.1    Wickens, C.D.2    Braune, R.3
  • 153
    • 0028864337 scopus 로고
    • P300 from auditory stimuli: Intensity and frequency effects
    • Sugg, M. J., & Polich, J. (1995). P300 from auditory stimuli: Intensity and frequency effects. Biological Psychology, 41, 255-269.
    • (1995) Biological Psychology , vol.41 , pp. 255-269
    • Sugg, M.J.1    Polich, J.2
  • 154
    • 0024537648 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical analysis of the cognitive processing of lexical and pictorial stimuli: Reading, naming, and visual and conceptual comparisons
    • Theios, J., & Amrhein, P. C. (1989). Theoretical analysis of the cognitive processing of lexical and pictorial stimuli: Reading, naming, and visual and conceptual comparisons. Psychological Review, 96, 5-24.
    • (1989) Psychological Review , vol.96 , pp. 5-24
    • Theios, J.1    Amrhein, P.C.2
  • 156
    • 0027988697 scopus 로고
    • Attentive novelty detection in humans is governed by pre-attentive sensory memory
    • Tiitinen, H., May, P., Reinikainen, K., & Näätänen, R. (1994). Attentive novelty detection in humans is governed by pre-attentive sensory memory. Nature, 372, 90-92.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.372 , pp. 90-92
    • Tiitinen, H.1    May, P.2    Reinikainen, K.3    Näätänen, R.4
  • 157
    • 0023716924 scopus 로고
    • Feature analysis in early vision: Evidence from search asymmetries
    • Treisman, A., & Gormican, S. (1988). Feature analysis in early vision: Evidence from search asymmetries. Psychological Review, 95, 15-48.
    • (1988) Psychological Review , vol.95 , pp. 15-48
    • Treisman, A.1    Gormican, S.2
  • 159
    • 0021697054 scopus 로고
    • A double-response paradigm to study stimulus intensity effects upon the motor system in simple reaction time experiments
    • Ulrich, R., & Stapf, K. (1984). A double-response paradigm to study stimulus intensity effects upon the motor system in simple reaction time experiments. Perception and Psychophysics, 36, 545-558.
    • (1984) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.36 , pp. 545-558
    • Ulrich, R.1    Stapf, K.2
  • 160
    • 0028958226 scopus 로고
    • Sources of P300 attenuation after head injury: Single-trial amplitude, latency jitter, and EEG power
    • Unsal, A., & Segalowitz, S. J. (1995). Sources of P300 attenuation after head injury: Single-trial amplitude, latency jitter, and EEG power. Psychophysiology, 32, 249-256.
    • (1995) Psychophysiology , vol.32 , pp. 249-256
    • Unsal, A.1    Segalowitz, S.J.2
  • 161
    • 0027604741 scopus 로고
    • Self-terminating versus exhaustive processes in rapid visual and memory search: An evaluative review
    • Van Zandt, T., & Townsend, J. T. (1993). Self-terminating versus exhaustive processes in rapid visual and memory search: An evaluative review. Perception and Psychophysics, 53, 563-580.
    • (1993) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.53 , pp. 563-580
    • Van Zandt, T.1    Townsend, J.T.2
  • 162
    • 84973940216 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials and cognition: A critique of the context updating hypothesis and an alternative interpretation of P3
    • Verleger, R. (1988a). Event-related potentials and cognition: A critique of the context updating hypothesis and an alternative interpretation of P3. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 11, 343-356.
    • (1988) Behavioral and Brain Sciences , vol.11 , pp. 343-356
    • Verleger, R.1
  • 163
    • 0024274573 scopus 로고
    • The true P3 is hard to see. Some comments on Kok's (1986) paper on degraded stimuli
    • Verleger, R. (1988b). The true P3 is hard to see. Some comments on Kok's (1986) paper on degraded stimuli. Biological Psychology, 27, 45-50.
    • (1988) Biological Psychology , vol.27 , pp. 45-50
    • Verleger, R.1
  • 164
    • 0342345231 scopus 로고
    • P3 latency in the Stroop paradigm: No effect with "red/blue" only?
    • Verleger, R. (1989). P3 latency in the Stroop paradigm: No effect with "red/blue" only? [Abstract]. Journal of Psychophysiology, 3, 338-339.
    • (1989) Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.3 , pp. 338-339
    • Verleger, R.1
  • 165
    • 0025953509 scopus 로고
    • The waltzing oddball
    • Verleger, R., & Berg, P. (1991). The waltzing oddball. Psychophysiology, 28, 468-477.
    • (1991) Psychophysiology , vol.28 , pp. 468-477
    • Verleger, R.1    Berg, P.2
  • 166
    • 0343650416 scopus 로고
    • Effects of memory load on P3 latency: Dependent on perception and response?
    • H. J. Heinze, T. F. Münte, & G. R. Mangun (Eds.), Boston: Birkhäuser
    • Verleger, R., Flössel, F., & Groggel, R. (1993). Effects of memory load on P3 latency: Dependent on perception and response? In H. J. Heinze, T. F. Münte, & G. R. Mangun (Eds.), New developments in event-related potentials (pp. 197-202). Boston: Birkhäuser.
    • (1993) New Developments in Event-related Potentials , pp. 197-202
    • Verleger, R.1    Flössel, F.2    Groggel, R.3
  • 167
    • 0028168709 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of P3b in patients with temporo-parietal lesions
    • Verleger, R., Heide, W., Butt, C., & Kömpf, D. (1994a). Reduction of P3b in patients with temporo-parietal lesions. Cognitive Brain Research, 2, 103-116.
    • (1994) Cognitive Brain Research , vol.2 , pp. 103-116
    • Verleger, R.1    Heide, W.2    Butt, C.3    Kömpf, D.4
  • 168
    • 0028264363 scopus 로고
    • Suspense and surprise: On the relationship between expectancies and P3
    • Verleger, R., Jaskowski, P., & Wauschkuhn, B. (1994b). Suspense and surprise: On the relationship between expectancies and P3. Psychophvsiology, 31, 359-369.
    • (1994) Psychophvsiology , vol.31 , pp. 359-369
    • Verleger, R.1    Jaskowski, P.2    Wauschkuhn, B.3
  • 170
    • 0029037826 scopus 로고
    • Fitting ex-Gauss functions to P3 wave-shapes: An attempt at distinguishing between real and apparent changes of P3 latency
    • Verleger, R., & Wascher, E. (1995). Fitting ex-Gauss functions to P3 wave-shapes: An attempt at distinguishing between real and apparent changes of P3 latency. Journal of Psychophysiology, 9, 146-158.
    • (1995) Journal of Psychophysiology , vol.9 , pp. 146-158
    • Verleger, R.1    Wascher, E.2
  • 172
    • 0022408681 scopus 로고
    • Toward a translational model of Stroop interference
    • Virzi, R. A., & Egeth, H. E. (1985). Toward a translational model of Stroop interference. Memory and Cognition, 13, 304-319.
    • (1985) Memory and Cognition , vol.13 , pp. 304-319
    • Virzi, R.A.1    Egeth, H.E.2
  • 173
    • 0030222060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The interaction of stimulus- and response-related processes measured by event-related lateralisations of the EEG
    • Wascher, E., & Wauschkuhn, B. (1996). The interaction of stimulus- and response-related processes measured by event-related lateralisations of the EEG. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 99, 149-162.
    • (1996) Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology , vol.99 , pp. 149-162
    • Wascher, E.1    Wauschkuhn, B.2
  • 174
    • 0024791158 scopus 로고
    • Event-related potentials during memory search and selective attention to letter size and conjunctions of letter size and color
    • Wijers, A. A., Mulder, G., Okita, T., & Mulder, L. J. M. (1989a). Event-related potentials during memory search and selective attention to letter size and conjunctions of letter size and color. Psychophysiology, 26, 529-547.
    • (1989) Psychophysiology , vol.26 , pp. 529-547
    • Wijers, A.A.1    Mulder, G.2    Okita, T.3    Mulder, L.J.M.4
  • 176
    • 0024445553 scopus 로고
    • Brain potentials during selective attention, memory search, and mental rotation
    • Wijers, A. A., Otten, L. J., Feenstra, S., Mulder, G., & Mulder, L. J. M. (1989b). Brain potentials during selective attention, memory search, and mental rotation. Psychophysiology, 26, 452-467.
    • (1989) Psychophysiology , vol.26 , pp. 452-467
    • Wijers, A.A.1    Otten, L.J.2    Feenstra, S.3    Mulder, G.4    Mulder, L.J.M.5
  • 177
    • 0027412431 scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in the timing of stimulus and response processes during visual selective attention: Performance and psychophysiological analysis
    • Zeef, E. J., & Kok, A. (1993). Age-related differences in the timing of stimulus and response processes during visual selective attention: Performance and psychophysiological analysis. Psychophysiology, 30, 138-151.
    • (1993) Psychophysiology , vol.30 , pp. 138-151
    • Zeef, E.J.1    Kok, A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.