Long-term outcome after open reduction through an anteromedial approach for congenital dislocation of the hip

Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery

Volumn 79, Issue 6, 1997, Pages 810-817

  Morcuende, José A ^a   Meyer, Mark D ^a   Dolan, Lori A ^a   Weinstein, Stuart L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA HOSPITALS AND CLINICS   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AVASCULAR NECROSIS; BONE GROWTH; CHILD; CONGENITAL HIP DISLOCATION; FEMALE; FEMUR HEAD; FOLLOW UP; GROWTH DISORDER; HUMAN; INFANT; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; OPEN REDUCTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RIGIDITY; SURGICAL APPROACH; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 0030997336     PISSN: 00219355     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2106/00004623-199706000-00002     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Albiñana, J.; Morcuende, J. A.; and Weinstein, S. L.: The teardrop in congenital dislocation of the hip diagnosed late. A quantitative study. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 78-A: 1048-1055, July 1996.
2. Barlow, T. G.: Early diagnosis and treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 44-B(2): 292-301, 1962.
3. Boyer, D. W.; Mickelson, M. R.; and Ponseti, I. V.: Slipped capital femoral epiphysis. Long-term follow-up study of one hundred and twenty-one patients. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 63-A: 85-95, Jan. 1981.
4. Brougham, D. I.; Broughton, N. S.; Cole, W. G.; and Menelaus, M. B.: Avascular necrosis following closed reduction of congenital dislocation of the hip. Review of influencing factors and long-term follow-up. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 72-B(4): 557-562, 1990.
5. Buchanan, J. R.; Greer, R. B., III; and Cotler, J. M.: Management strategy for prevention of avascular necrosis during treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 63-A: 140-146, Jan. 1981.
6. Bucholz, R. W., and Ogden, J. A.: Patterns of ischemic necrosis of the proximal femur in nonoperatively treated congenital hip disease. In The Hip. Proceedings of the Sixth Open Scientific Meeting of The Hip Society, pp. 43-63. St. Louis, C. V. Mosby, 1978.
7. Campbell, P., and Tarlow, D. D.: Lateral tethering of the proximal femoral physis complicating the treatment of congenital hip dysplasia. J. Pediat. Orthop., 10: 6-8, 1990.
8. Castillo, R., and Sherman, F. C.: Medial adductor open reduction for congenital dislocation of the hip. J. Pediat. Orthop., 10: 335-340, 1990.
9. Edgren, W.: Coxa plana. A clinical and radiological investigation with particular reference to the importance of the metaphyseal changes for the final shape of the proximal part of the femur. Acta Orthop. Scandinavica, Supplementum 84,1965.
10. Ferguson, A. B., Jr.: Primary open reduction of congenital dislocation of the hip using a median adductor approach. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 55-A: 671-689, June 1973.
11. Fisher, E. H., III; Beck, P. A.; and Hoffer, M. M.: Necrosis of the capital femoral epiphysis and medial approaches to the hip in piglets. J. Orthop. Res., 9: 203-208, 1991.
12. Fredensborg, N.: The results of early treatment of typical congenital dislocation of the hip in Malmö. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 58-B(3): 272-278, 1976.
13. Gabuzda, G. M., and Renshaw, T. S.: Current concepts review. Reduction of congenital dislocation of the hip. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 74-A: 624-631, April 1992.
14. Gibson, P. H., and Benson, M. K. D.: Congenital dislocation of the hip. Review at maturity of 147 hips treated by excision of the limbus and derotation osteotomy. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 64-B(2): 169-175, 1982.
15. Hilgenreiner, H.: Zur Frühdiagnose und Frühbehandlung der angeborenen Huftgelenksverrenkung. Med. Klin., 21: 1385-1388, 1425-1429, 1925.
16. Kalamchi, A., and MacEwen, G. D.: Avascular necrosis following treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 62-A: 876-888, Sept. 1980.
17. Kalamchi, A., and MacFarlane, R., III: The Pavlik harness: results in patients over three months of age. J. Pediat. Orthop., 2:3-8, 1982.
18. Kalamchi, A.; Schmidt, T. L.; and MacEwen, G. D.: Congenital dislocation of the hip. Open reduction by the medial approach. Clin. Orthop., 169: 127-132, 1982.
19. Koizumi, W.; Moriya, H.; Tsuchiya, K.; Takeuchi, T.; Kamegaya, M.; and Akita, T.: Ludloff's medial approach for open reduction of congenital dislocation of the hip. A 20-year follow-up. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 78-B(6): 924-929, 1996.
20. Lichtblau, S.: Early recognition of congenital dislocation and congenital subluxation of the hip. An evaluation of Shenton's line. clin. Orthop., 48: 181-189, 1966.
21. Ludloff, K.: The open reduction of the congenital hip dislocation by an anterior incision. Am. J. Orthop. Surg., 10:438-454, 1913.
22. Malvitz, T. A., and Weinstein, S. L.: Closed reduction for congenital dysplasia of the hip. Functional and radiographic results after an average of thirty years. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 76-A: 1777-1792, Dec. 1994.
23. Mankey, M. G.; Arntz, C. T.; and Staheli, L. T.: Open reduction through a medial approach for congenital dislocation of the hip. A critical review of the Ludloff approach in sixty-six hips. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 75-A: 1334-1345, Sept. 1993.
24. Mau, H.; Dörr, W. M.; Henkel, L.; and Lutsche, J.: Open reduction of congenital dislocation of the hip by Ludloff's method. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 53-A: 1281-1288, Oct. 1971.
25. Monticelli, G., and Milella, P. P.: Indications for treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip by the surgical medial approach. In Congenital Dislocation of the Hip, pp. 385-399. Edited by M. O. Tachdjian. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1982.
26. Ogden, J. A.: Anatomic and histologic study of factors affecting development and evolution of avascular necrosis in congenital hip dislocation. In The Hip. Proceedings of the Second Open Scientific Meeting of The Hip Society, pp. 125-153. St. Louis, C. V. Mosby, 1974.
27. O'Hara, J. N.; Bernard, A. A.; and Dwyer, N. S.: Early results of medial approach open reduction in congenital dislocation of the hip: use before walking age. J. Pediat. Orthop., 8: 288-294, 1988.
28. Quinn, R. H.; Renshaw, T. S.; and DeLuca, P. A.: Preliminary traction in the treatment of developmental dislocation of the hip. J. Pediat. Orthop., 14:636-642, 1994.
29. Ramsey, P. L.; Lasser, S.; and MacEwen, G. D.: Congenital dislocation of the hip. Use of the Pavlik harness in the child during the first six months of life. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 58-A: 1000-1004, Oct. 1976.
30. Roose, P. E.; Chingren, G. L.; Klaaren, H. E.; and Broock, G.: Open reduction for congenital dislocation of the hip using the Ferguson procedure. A review of twenty-six cases. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 61-A: 915-921, Sept. 1979.
31. Salter, R. B.; Kostuit, J.; and Dallas, S.: Avascular necrosis of the femoral head as a complication of treatment for congenital dislocation of the hip in young children: a clinical and experimental investigation. Canadian J. Surg., 12:44-61, 1969.
32. Severin, E.: Contribution to the knowledge of congenital dislocation of the hip joint. Late results of closed reduction and arthrographic studies of recent cases. Acta Chir. Scandinavica, Supplementum 63, 1941.
33. Sharp, I. K.: Acetabular dysplasia. The acetabular angle. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 43-B(2): 268-272, 1961.
34. Simons, G. W.: A comparative evaluation of the current methods for open reduction of the congenially displaced hip. Orthop. Clin. North America, 11:161-181, 1980.
35. Smith, W. S.; Badgley, C. E.; Orwig, J. B.; and Harper, J. M.: Correlation of postreduction roentgenograms and thirty-one-year follow-up in congenital dislocation of the hip. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 50-A: 1081-1098, Sept. 1968.
36. Sosna, A., and Rejholec, M.: Ludloff's open reduction of the hip: long-term results. J. Pediat. Orthop., 12: 603-606, 1992.
37. Staheli, L. T.: Medial approach open reduction for congenitally dislocated hips: a critical review of forty cases. In Congenital Dislocation of the Hip, pp. 295-303. Edited by M. O. Tachdjian. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1982.
38. Stulberg, S. D., and Harris, W. H,: Acetabular dysplasia and development of osteoarthritis of the hip. In The Hip. Proceedings of the Second Open Scientific Meeting of The Hip Society, pp. 82-93. St. Louis, C. V. Mosby, 1974.
39. Thomas, C. L.; Gage, J. R.; and Ogden, J. A.: Treatment concepts for proximal femoral ischemic necrosis complicating congenital hip disease. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 64-A: 817-828, July 1982.
40. Tönnis, D.: Normal values of the hip joint for the evaluation of x-rays in children and adults. Clin. Orthop., 119: 39-47, 1976.
41. Tönnis, D. [editor]: Congenital Hip Dislocation - Avascular Necrosis. New York, Thieme-Stratton, 1982.
42. von Rosen, S.: Diagnosis and treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip joint in the new-born. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 44-B(2): 284-291, 1962.
43. Weiner, D. S.; Hoyt, W. A.; and O'Dell, H. W.: Congenital dislocation of the hip. The relationship of premanipulation traction and age to avascular necrosis of the femoral head. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 59-A: 306-311, April 1977.
44. Weinstein, S. L.: Natural history of congenital hip dislocation (CDH) and hip dysplasia. Clin. Orthop., 225: 62-76, 1987.
45. Weinstein, S. L.: Closed versus open reduction of congenital hip dislocation in patients under 2 years of age. Orthopedics, 13: 221-227, 1990.
46. Weinstein, S. L.: Operative technique for anteromedial approach to reduction for developmental dysplasia of the hip. Op. Tech. Orthop., 3: 134-140, 1993.
47. Weinstein, S. L., and Ponseti, I. V.: Congenital dislocation of the hip. Open reduction through a medial approach. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 61-A: 119-124, Jan. 1979.
48. Westin, G. W.; Ilfeld, F. W.; and Provost, J.: Total avascular necrosis of the capital femoral epiphysis in congenital dislocated hips. clin. Orthop., 119: 93-98, 1976.
49. Wiberg, G.: Studies on dysplastic acetabula and congenital subluxation of the hip joint. With special reference to the complication of osteo-arthritis. Acta Chir. Scandinavica, Supplementum 58, 1939.
50. Yoshino, H.: [The radiological study on the open reduction of congenital dislocation of the hip by Ludloff's method. Cases more than 5 years after operation.] J. Japanese Orthop. Assn., 58: 281-294, 1984.
51. Zionts, L. E., and MacEwen, G. D.: Treatment of congenital dislocation of the hip in children between the ages of one and three years. J. Bone and Joint Surg., 68-A: 829-846, July 1986.