Diabetes in Urban African-Americans. IX. Provider adherence to management protocols

Diabetes Care

Volumn 20, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 698-703

  El Kebbi, Imad M ^a   Ziemer, David C ^a   Musey, Victoria C ^a   Gallina, Daniel L ^a   Bernard, Annette M ^a   Phillips, Lawrence S ^a  

^a EMORY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INSULIN; SULFONYLUREA DERIVATIVE;

ARTICLE; DIET; HEALTH CARE POLICY; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; NEGRO; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; PATIENT COMPLIANCE; URBAN AREA;

EID: 0030985873     PISSN: 01495992     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2337/diacare.20.5.698     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Centers for Disease Control: Prevalence and incidence of diabetes mellitus. MMWR 39:809-812, 1990
2. Herman WH, Sinnock P, Brenner E, Brimberry JL, Langford D, Nakashima A, Sepe SJ, Teutsch SM, Mazze RS: An epidemiologic model for diabetes mellitus: incidence, prevalence and mortality Diabetes Care 7:367-371, 1984
3. Centers for Disease Control: Diabetes Surveillance, 1993. Atlanta, GA, DHHS, Public Health Service, 1993, p. 27-50
4. Selby JV, Fitzsimmons SC, Newman JM, Katz PP, Sepe S, Showstack J: The natural history and epidemiology of diabetic nephropathy: implications for prevention and control. JAMA 263:1954-1960, 1990
5. Klein R, Klein BEK, Moss SE, Davis MD, DeMets DL: The Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy. III. Prevalence and risk of diabetic retinopathy when age at diagnosis is 30 or more years. Arch Ophthalmol 102:527-532, 1984
6. Nathan DM: Long term complications of diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 328:1676-1685, 1993
7. Rubin RJ, Altman WM, Mendelson DN: Health care expenditures for people with diabetes mellitus, 1992. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 78:809A-809F, 1994
8. The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group: The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. N Engl J Med 329:977-986, 1993
9. Ohkubo Y, Kishikawa H, Araki E, Miyata T, Isami S, Motoyoshi S, Kojima Y, Furuyoshi N, Shichiri M: Intensive insulin therapy prevents the progression of diabetic microvascular complications in Japanese patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: a randomized prospective 6-year study Diabetes Res Clin Pract 28:103-117, 1995
10. Mazze RS, Etzwiler DD, Strock E, Peterson K, McClave CR, Meszaros JE, Leigh C, Owens LW, Deeb LC, Peterson A, Kummer M: Staged diabetes management. Diabetes Care 17:56-66, 1994
11. Abraira C, Colwell JA, Nuttall FQ, Sawin CT, Nagel NJ, Comstock JP, Emanuele MV Levin SR, Hendersen W, Lee HS: Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study on glycemic control and complications in type II diabetes (VA CSDM): results of the feasibility trial. Diabetes Care 18:1113-1123, 1995
12. Musey VC, Lee JK, Crawford R, Klatka MA, McAdams D, Phillips LS: Diabetes in urban African-Americans. I. Cessation of insulin therapy is the major precipitating cause of diabetic ketoacidosis. Diabetes Care 18: 483-489, 1995
13. Goldschmid MG, Domin WS, Ziemer DC, Gallina DL, Phillips LS: Diabetes in urban African-Americans. II. High prevalence of microalbuminuria and nephropathy in African-Americans with diabetes. Diabetes Care 18:955-961, 1995
14. Ziemer DC, Goldschmid M, Musey VC, Domin WS, Thule PM, Gallina DL, Phillips LS: Diabetes in urban African-Americans. III. Management of type II diabetes in a municipal hospital setting. Am J Med 101:25-33, 1996
15. Henry RR, Genuth S: Forum one: current recommendations about intensification of metabolic control in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Ann Intern Med 124:175-177, 1996
16. Takahashi E, Yoshida K, Izuno T, Miyakawa M, Sugimori H: Protocol care for hypertension supported by an expert system. Med-info 8:954, 1995
17. East TD, Bohm SH, Wallace CJ, Clemmer TP, Weaver LK, Orme JFJ, Morris AH: A successful computerized protocol for clinical management of pressure control inverse ratio ventilation in ARDS patients. Chest 101:697-710, 1992
18. Greenfield S, Rogers W, Mangotich M, Carney MF, Tarlov AR: Outcomes of patients with hypertension and non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus treated by different systems and specialties. JAMA 274:1436-1444, 1995
19. Stolar MW, Endocrine Fellows Foundation Study Group: Clinical management of the NIDDM patient. Diabetes Care 18:701-707, 1995
20. Romm FJ, Hulka BS: Peer review in diabetes and hypertension: the relationship between care process and patient outcome. South Med J 73:564-568, 1980
21. Dickinson JC, Gehlbach SH: Process and outcome: lack of correlation in a primary care model. J Fam Pract 7:557-562, 1978
22. Nurss JR, El-Kebbi IM, Ziemer DC, Musey VC, Gallina DL, Phillips LS: Limited functional health literacy of urban African-American patients with diabetes (Abstract). Diabetes 45:68A, 1996
23. 1c determination in conjunction with staged diabetes management (Abstract). Diabetes 42:56A, 1993
24. Cusi K, Cunningham GR, Comstock JP: Safety and efficacy of normalizing fasting glucose with bedtime NPH insulin alone in NIDDM. Diabetes Care 18:843-851, 1995
25. Colwell JA: The feasibility of intensive insulin management in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: implications of the Veterans Affairs Cooperative Study on glycemic control and complications in NIDDM. Ann Intern Med 124:131-135, 1996