메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 73, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 611-619

Fifty years of plutonium exposure to the Manhattan project plutonium workers: An update

Author keywords

Epidemiology; Manhattan Project; Mortality; Plutonium

Indexed keywords

PLUTONIUM;

EID: 0030984444     PISSN: 00179078     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00004032-199710000-00004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (28)
  • 3
    • 0015720827 scopus 로고
    • Manhattan Project plutonium workers: A twenty-seven year follow-up study of selected cases
    • Hempelmann, L. H.; Langham, W. H.; Richmond, C. R.; Voelz, G. L. Manhattan Project plutonium workers: A twenty-seven year follow-up study of selected cases. Health Phys. 25:461-479; 1973.
    • (1973) Health Phys. , vol.25 , pp. 461-479
    • Hempelmann, L.H.1    Langham, W.H.2    Richmond, C.R.3    Voelz, G.L.4
  • 5
    • 0141540293 scopus 로고
    • Limits for intakes of radionuclides by workers
    • Oxford: Pergamon Press; ICRP Publication 30
    • International Commission on Radiological Protection. Limits for intakes of radionuclides by workers. Oxford: Pergamon Press; ICRP Publication 30 Part 1. Ann. ICRP 2,3/4; 1979.
    • (1979) Ann. ICRP , vol.2 , Issue.1 PART , pp. 3-4
  • 6
    • 0026041080 scopus 로고
    • Annual Limits on Intake of radionuclides by workers based on the 1990 recommendations
    • Oxford: Pergamon Press; ICRP Publication 61
    • International Commission on Radiological Protection. Annual Limits on Intake of radionuclides by workers based on the 1990 recommendations. Oxford: Pergamon Press; ICRP Publication 61; Ann. ICRP 21(4); 1991.
    • (1991) Ann. ICRP , vol.21 , Issue.4
  • 7
    • 0028701016 scopus 로고
    • Dose coefficients for intakes of radionuclides by workers
    • Oxford: Pergamon Press; ICRP Publication 68
    • International Commission on Radiological Protection. Dose coefficients for intakes of radionuclides by workers. Oxford: Pergamon Press; ICRP Publication 68, Ann. ICRP 24(4); 1994.
    • (1994) Ann. ICRP , vol.24 , Issue.4
  • 8
    • 0022390013 scopus 로고
    • Derivation and validation of a urinary excretion function for plutonium applicable over tens of years post uptake
    • Jones, S. R. Derivation and validation of a urinary excretion function for plutonium applicable over tens of years post uptake. Radiat. Protect. Dosim. 11:19-27; 1985.
    • (1985) Radiat. Protect. Dosim. , vol.11 , pp. 19-27
    • Jones, S.R.1
  • 9
    • 0023449907 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of estimates of systemic Pu from urinary excretion with estimates from postmortem tissue analysis
    • Kathren, R. L.; Heid, K. R.; Swint, M. J. Comparison of estimates of systemic Pu from urinary excretion with estimates from postmortem tissue analysis. Health Phys. 53:487-493; 1987.
    • (1987) Health Phys. , vol.53 , pp. 487-493
    • Kathren, R.L.1    Heid, K.R.2    Swint, M.J.3
  • 10
    • 0026022232 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of systemic plutonium deposition estimates from urinalysis and autopsy data in five whole-body donors
    • Kathren, R. L.; McInroy, J. F. Comparison of systemic plutonium deposition estimates from urinalysis and autopsy data in five whole-body donors. Health Phys. 60:481-488; 1991.
    • (1991) Health Phys. , vol.60 , pp. 481-488
    • Kathren, R.L.1    McInroy, J.F.2
  • 11
    • 0342689713 scopus 로고
    • PUQFUA, an IBM 704 code for computing plutonium body burdens
    • Lawrence, J. N. P. PUQFUA, an IBM 704 code for computing plutonium body burdens. Health Phys. 8:61-66; 1962.
    • (1962) Health Phys. , vol.8 , pp. 61-66
    • Lawrence, J.N.P.1
  • 12
    • 84938462375 scopus 로고
    • Some further PUQFUA studies
    • 20-22 Jan. 1986, Albuquerque, NM. Richland, WA: Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratory; Report PNL-SA 14043 CONF-850146
    • Lawrence, J. N. P. Some further PUQFUA studies. Proceedings for the DOE workshop on radiobioassay and internal dosimetry, 20-22 Jan. 1986, Albuquerque, NM. Richland, WA: Battelle Pacific Northwest Laboratory; Report PNL-SA 14043 (CONF-850146; 1987.
    • (1987) Proceedings for the DOE Workshop on Radiobioassay and Internal Dosimetry
    • Lawrence, J.N.P.1
  • 13
    • 0022371294 scopus 로고
    • A model of retention, translocation and excretion of systemic Pu
    • Leggett, R. W. A model of retention, translocation and excretion of systemic Pu. Health Phys. 49:1115-1137; 1985.
    • (1985) Health Phys. , vol.49 , pp. 1115-1137
    • Leggett, R.W.1
  • 14
    • 0023754091 scopus 로고
    • Macrodistribution of plutonium and americium in four human skeletons
    • Lynch, T. P.; Kathren, R. L.; McInroy, J. F. Macrodistribution of plutonium and americium in four human skeletons. J. Radiol. Prot. 8:67-76; 1988.
    • (1988) J. Radiol. Prot. , vol.8 , pp. 67-76
    • Lynch, T.P.1    Kathren, R.L.2    McInroy, J.F.3
  • 15
    • 0024555324 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of plutonium and americium in whole bodies donated to the United States Transuranium Registry
    • McInroy, J. F.; Kathren, R. L.; Swint, M. J. Distribution of plutonium and americium in whole bodies donated to the United States Transuranium Registry. Radiat. Protect. Dosim. 26:151-158; 1989.
    • (1989) Radiat. Protect. Dosim. , vol.26 , pp. 151-158
    • McInroy, J.F.1    Kathren, R.L.2    Swint, M.J.3
  • 17
    • 0016245369 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of relative survival and proportional mortality
    • Monson, R. R. Analysis of relative survival and proportional mortality. Comput. Biomed. Res. 7:325-332; 1974.
    • (1974) Comput. Biomed. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 325-332
    • Monson, R.R.1
  • 18
    • 0027435431 scopus 로고
    • Limitation of exposure to ionizing radiation
    • Bethesda, MD: NCRP Publications
    • National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurement. Limitation of exposure to ionizing radiation. Bethesda, MD: NCRP Publications; NCRP Report No. 116; 1993.
    • (1993) NCRP Report No. 116 , vol.116
  • 19
    • 84970055947 scopus 로고
    • Bethesda, MD: NCI; NIH Pub. No. 94-2789
    • National Institutes of Health/National Cancer Institute. SEER cancer statistics review, 1973-1991. Bethesda, MD: NCI; NIH Pub. No. 94-2789; 1994.
    • (1994) SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1973-1991
  • 21
    • 0029098273 scopus 로고
    • The influence of radiation and nonradiation factors on the lung cancer incidence among the workers of the nuclear enterprise "Mayak."
    • Tokarskaya, E. B.; Okladnikova, N. D.; Belyaeva, Z. D.; Drozhko, E. G. The influence of radiation and nonradiation factors on the lung cancer incidence among the workers of the nuclear enterprise "Mayak." Health Phys. 69:356-366; 1995.
    • (1995) Health Phys. , vol.69 , pp. 356-366
    • Tokarskaya, E.B.1    Okladnikova, N.D.2    Belyaeva, Z.D.3    Drozhko, E.G.4
  • 22
    • 0003820162 scopus 로고
    • Richland, WA: USTUR Report USTR-0015-94
    • United States Transuranium and Uranium Registries. Annual Report. Richland, WA: USTUR Report USTR-0015-94; 1993
    • (1993) Annual Report
  • 24
    • 0021959664 scopus 로고
    • A 37-year medical follow-up of Manhattan Project Pu workers
    • Voelz, G. L.; Grier, R. S.; Hempelmann, L. H. A 37-year medical follow-up of Manhattan Project Pu workers. Health Phys. 48:249-259; 1985.
    • (1985) Health Phys. , vol.48 , pp. 249-259
    • Voelz, G.L.1    Grier, R.S.2    Hempelmann, L.H.3
  • 25
    • 0018637588 scopus 로고
    • A 32-year medical follow-up of Manhattan Project plutonium workers
    • Voelz, G. L.; Hempelmann, L. H.; Lawrence, J. N. P.; Moss, W. D. A 32-year medical follow-up of Manhattan Project plutonium workers. Health Phys. 37:445-485; 1979.
    • (1979) Health Phys. , vol.37 , pp. 445-485
    • Voelz, G.L.1    Hempelmann, L.H.2    Lawrence, J.N.P.3    Moss, W.D.4
  • 26
    • 0025884867 scopus 로고
    • A 42-y medical follow-up of Manhattan Project plutonium workers
    • Voelz, G. L.; Lawrence, J. N. P. A 42-y medical follow-up of Manhattan Project plutonium workers. Health Phys. 61:181-190; 1991.
    • (1991) Health Phys. , vol.61 , pp. 181-190
    • Voelz, G.L.1    Lawrence, J.N.P.2
  • 27
    • 0027945542 scopus 로고
    • Mortality through 1990 among white male workers at the Los Alamos National Laboratory: Considering exposures to plutonium and external ionizing radiation
    • Wiggs, L. D.; Johnson, E. R.; Cox-DeVore, C. A.; Voelz, G. L. Mortality through 1990 among white male workers at the Los Alamos National Laboratory: Considering exposures to plutonium and external ionizing radiation. Health Phys. 67:577-588; 1994.
    • (1994) Health Phys. , vol.67 , pp. 577-588
    • Wiggs, L.D.1    Johnson, E.R.2    Cox-DeVore, C.A.3    Voelz, G.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.