The color of the human eye: A review of morphologic correlates and of some conditions that affect iridial pigmentation

Survey of Ophthalmology

Volumn 41, Issue SUPPL. 2, 1997, Pages

  Imesch, P D ^a   Wallow, I H L ^a   Albert, D M ^a  

^a University of Wisconsin Health   (United States)

Author keywords

iris color; latanoprost; melanin; pigment

Indexed keywords

LATANOPROST; MELANIN; PHXA85; PROSTAGLANDIN DERIVATIVE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

ADRENERGIC SYSTEM; CLINICAL PROTOCOL; CONFERENCE PAPER; DRUG EFFECT; EYE COLOR; HORNER SYNDROME; HUMAN; IRIDOCYCLITIS; MELANOCYTE; MELANOGENESIS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TOPICAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; UVEA MELANOMA;

EID: 0030982992     PISSN: 00396257     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/s0039-6257(97)80018-5     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (46)

1. DM Albert MA Ruzzo MA McLaughlin Establishment of cell lines ofuveal melanoma, Methodology and characteristics Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 25 1984 1284 1299
2. A Aim CB Camras PG Watson Phase III latanoprost studies in Scandinavia, the United Kingdom and the United States Surv Ophthalmol 41 Suppl 2 1997 S105 S110
3. FP Calhoun Causes ofheterochromiawith special reference to paralysis of the cervical sympathetic Am J Ophthalmol 2 1919 255 269
4. C Camras Comparison of latanoprost and timolol in patients with ocular hypertension and glaucoma — Preliminary results of the USA multicenter trial G Kriegelstein Glaucoma Update 1995 Kaden Verlag Heidelberg
5. C Camras Comparison of latanaprost and timolol in patients with ocular hypertension and glaucoma — A six month, masked USA multicenter trial Ophthalmology 103 1996 138 147
6. OB Carino AP Matheny CJ DeRousseau LZ Bito Changes in iridial pigmentation past childhood through adolescence (abstract) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 35 Suppl 1994 1530
7. GC Davenport CB Davenport Heredity of eye-color in man Science 26 1907 589 592
8. CE Dietrich Zur Feinstruktur der Melanocyten in dermenschlichen Iris Albert v Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol 183 1972 317 333
9. TP Dryja DM Albert Lack of adrenergic influence on the pigmentation of iris nevus cells Arch Ophthalmol 98 1980 1996
10. S Duke-Elder KC Wybar The iris S Duke-Elder Anatomy of the Visual System Vol 2 1961 CV Mosby St Louis 167 185
11. R Eagle Iris pigmentation and pigmented lesions, An ultrastructural study Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 88 1988 581 687
12. L Feeney JA Grieshaber MJ Hogan Studies on human ocular pigment JW Rohen The Structure of the Eye. II. Symposium 1965 Schattauer Verlag Stuttgardt 535 548
13. BS Fine M Yanoff Ocular Histology, A Text and Atlas 1979 Harper & Row Hagerstown 197 214
14. E Fuchs Normal pigmentierte und albinotische Iris Albrecht von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol 84 1913 521
15. E Fuchs Über Kompliklationen der Heterochromie Z Augenheilkd 15 1906 191 212
16. F Ghadially Melanosomes F Ghadially ed 3 Ultrastructural pathology of the cell and matrix Vol. 2 1988 Butterworth London 787 820
17. R Hiller RD Sperduto DE Kreuger Race, iris pigmentation, and intraocular pressure Am J Epidemiol 115 1982 674 683
18. M Hogan J Alvarado J Weddel Iris and anterior chamber, Histology of the human eye 1971 WB Saunders Co Philadelphia 202 259
19. FG Holz B Piguet DC Minassian Decreasing stromal iris pigmentation as a risk factor for age-related macular degeneration Am J Ophthalmol 117 1994 19 24
20. DM Hu SA McCormick R Ritch Studies of human uveal melanocytes in vitro, Growth regulation of cultured human uveal melanocytes Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 34 1993 2220 2227
21. PD Imesch CD Bindley Z Khademian Melanocytes and iris color, Electron microscopic findings Arch Ophthalmol 114 1996 443 447
22. K Jimbow Formation, chemical compositions and functions of melanin pigments in mammals AG Matoltsy Biology of the Integument 1986 Springer Verlag New York 278
23. K Jimbow W Quevedo T Fitzpatrick G Szabo Biology of melanocytes T Fitzpatrick Dermatology in General Medicine Vol. 1 1993 McGraw-Hill New York 261 289
24. J Kan-Mitchel N Rao D Albert S100 immunophenotype of uveal melanomas Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 31 1990 1492 1496
25. GH Kliman JJ Augsberger JA Shields Association between iris color and iris melanocytic lesions Am J Ophthalmol 100 1985 547 548
26. AM Laties Ocular melanin and the adrenergic innervation to the eye Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 72 1974 560 605
27. M Makley K Abbott Heterochromia in adults, Areport of an interesting case Am J Ophthalmol 59 1965 927
28. ACE McCartney Embryological development of the eye A Garner GK Klintworth Pathobiology of Ocular Disease, A Dynamic Approach ed 2 1994 Marcel Dekker New York 1255 1284
29. ACE McCartney TB Bull DJ Spahon Fuchs' heterochronfic cyclitis, an electron microscopy study Trans Ophthalmol Soc UK 105 1986 324 329
30. ACE McCartney P Riordan-Eva RC Howes DJ Spahon Horner's syndrome, an electron microscopic study of a human iris BrJ Ophthalmol 76 1992 746 749
31. B McKay J Burke Separation ofphenotypically distinct sub-populations of cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells Exp Cell Res 213 1992 85 92
32. IA Menon PK Basu S Persad Is there any difference in the photobiological properties of melanins isolated from human blue and brown eyes? BrJ Ophthalmol 71 1987 549 552
33. IA Menon DC Wakeham SD Persad Quantitative determination of the melanin contents in ocular tissues from uman blue and brown eyes J Ocular Pharmacol 8 1992 35 42
34. RA Moses The iris and the pupil RA Moses Adler's Physiology of the Eye 1970 CV Mosby St Louis 372 404
35. SE Moss R Klein MB Meuer BE Klein The association of iris color with eye disease in diabetes Ophthalmology 94 1987 1226 1231
36. K Mukano R Witmer lnnervation ofmelanocytes in human iris An electron microscopic study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 203 1977 1 8
37. D Nodel Periocular mesenchyme, Neural crest and mesodermal interactions F Jakobiec Ocular Anatomy, Embryology and Teratology 1982 Harper & Row Philadelphia 97 119
38. A Ringvold Electron microscopic study of the iris stroma in monkey and rabbit with particular reference to intercellular contacts and sympathetic innervation of anterior layer cells Exp Eye Res 20 1975 349 365
39. J Rootman RP Gallagher Color as a risk factor for iris melanoma Am J Ophthalmol 98 1984 558 561
40. MA Sandberg AR Gaudio S Miller A Weiner Iris pigmentation and extent of disease in patients with neovascular age related macular degeneration Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 35 1994 2734 2740
41. AI Taylor Eye colour in the Tristan da Cunha population Human Biology 39 1967 316 318
42. CR Wilkerson NS Syed MR Fisher Melanocytes and iris color, Light microscopic findings Arch Ophthalmol 114 1996 437 442
43. P Wistrand J Stjernschantz K Ohisson The incidence and time-course of latanoprost-induced iridial pigmentation, as a function of eye color Surv Ophthalmol 41 Suppl 2 1997 S129 S138
44. P Wobman B Fine The clump cells of Koganei Am J Ophthalmol 73 1972 90
45. P Wolfrum Über den Bau der Irisvorderfläche des menschliche Auges mit vergleichend anatomischen Bemerkungen Albrecht von Graefes Arch Klin Exp Ophthalmol 183 1922 317 333
46. K Zinn S Mockel-Pohl V Villanueva M Furman The fine structure of the iris melanosome in man Am J Ophthalmol 76 1973 721 729