메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 173-180

Duration of gestation and lactation for Gunnison's prairie dogs

Author keywords

Cynomys gunnisoni; gestation; Gunnison's prairie dog; lactation; litter size

Indexed keywords

CANIS FAMILIARIS; CYNOMYS GUNNISONI; MARMOTA; SCIURIDAE; SPERMOPHILUS;

EID: 0030977857     PISSN: 00222372     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2307/1382650     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (58)
  • 1
    • 3643078934 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the reproductive cycle of the black-tailed praine dog (Cynomys ludovicianus)
    • ANTHONY, A., AND D. FOREMAN. 1951. Observations on the reproductive cycle of the black-tailed praine dog (Cynomys ludovicianus). Physiological Zoology, 24:242-248.
    • (1951) Physiological Zoology , vol.24 , pp. 242-248
    • Anthony, A.1    Foreman, D.2
  • 2
    • 0006881809 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and social behavior in a population of Uinta ground squirrels: Interrelations with climate and annual cycle
    • Pp. 336-352 (J. O. Murie and G. R. Michener, eds.). University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln
    • BALPH, D. F. 1984. Spatial and social behavior in a population of Uinta ground squirrels: interrelations with climate and annual cycle. Pp. 336-352, in The biology of ground-dwelling squirrels (J. O. Murie and G. R. Michener, eds.). University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, 459 pp.
    • (1984) The Biology of Ground-dwelling Squirrels , pp. 459
    • Balph, D.F.1
  • 3
    • 0015718925 scopus 로고
    • The social biology of the Olympic marmot
    • BARASH, D. P. 1973. The social biology of the Olympic marmot. Animal Behaviour Monographs, 6:173-242.
    • (1973) Animal Behaviour Monographs , vol.6 , pp. 173-242
    • Barash, D.P.1
  • 4
    • 0003455919 scopus 로고
    • Stanford University Press, Stanford, California
    • _. 1989. Marmots: social behavior and ecology. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, 360 pp.
    • (1989) Marmots: Social Behavior and Ecology , pp. 360
  • 5
    • 0026460793 scopus 로고
    • Facilitation of reproductive synchrony by gestation adjustment in gregarious mammals: A new hypothesis
    • BERGER, J. 1992. Facilitation of reproductive synchrony by gestation adjustment in gregarious mammals: a new hypothesis. Ecology, 73:323-329.
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 323-329
    • Berger, J.1
  • 6
    • 0026305444 scopus 로고
    • Bellows, copulations, and sexual selection in bison (Bison bison)
    • BERGER, J., AND C. CUNNINGHAM. 1991. Bellows, copulations, and sexual selection in bison (Bison bison). Behavioral Ecology, 2:1-6.
    • (1991) Behavioral Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 1-6
    • Berger, J.1    Cunningham, C.2
  • 7
    • 8244250190 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting gestation length and parturition
    • Pp. 509-533 (H. H. Cole and P. T. Cupps, eds.). First ed. Academic Press, London, United Kingdom
    • CLEGG, M. T. 1959. Factors affecting gestation length and parturition. Pp. 509-533, in Reproduction in domestic animals (H. H. Cole and P. T. Cupps, eds.). First ed. Academic Press, London, United Kingdom, 651 pp.
    • (1959) Reproduction in Domestic Animals , pp. 651
    • Clegg, M.T.1
  • 9
    • 0542432913 scopus 로고
    • Copulatory behavior of Richardson's ground squirrels (Spermophilus richardsonii) in the wild
    • DAVIS, L. S. 1982. Copulatory behavior of Richardson's ground squirrels (Spermophilus richardsonii) in the wild. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 60:2953-2955.
    • (1982) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.60 , pp. 2953-2955
    • Davis, L.S.1
  • 10
    • 0021539418 scopus 로고
    • Kin selection and adult female Richardson's ground squirrels: A test
    • _. 1984. Kin selection and adult female Richardson's ground squirrels: a test. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62:2344-2348.
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.62 , pp. 2344-2348
  • 11
    • 0042557541 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral limitation of round-tailed ground squirrel density
    • DUNFORD, C. 1977a. Behavioral limitation of round-tailed ground squirrel density. Ecology, 58:1254-1268.
    • (1977) Ecology , vol.58 , pp. 1254-1268
    • Dunford, C.1
  • 12
    • 0017715328 scopus 로고
    • Social system of round-tailed ground squirrels
    • _. 1977b. Social system of round-tailed ground squirrels. Animal Behaviour, 25:885-906.
    • (1977) Animal Behaviour , vol.25 , pp. 885-906
  • 13
    • 0005113262 scopus 로고
    • Reproduction in pigs
    • Pp. 455-474 (H. H. Cole and P. T. Cupps, eds.). Third ed. Academic Press, New York
    • DZIUK, P. J. 1977. Reproduction in pigs. Pp. 455-474, in Reproduction in domestic animals (H. H. Cole and P. T. Cupps, eds.). Third ed. Academic Press, New York, 665 pp.
    • (1977) Reproduction in Domestic Animals , pp. 665
    • Dziuk, P.J.1
  • 14
    • 8244250826 scopus 로고
    • Copulatory behavior in the white-tailed prairie dog
    • ERPINO, M. J. 1968. Copulatory behavior in the white-tailed prairie dog. The American Midland Naturalist, 79:250-251.
    • (1968) The American Midland Naturalist , vol.79 , pp. 250-251
    • Erpino, M.J.1
  • 15
    • 0011255662 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral ontogeny analysis of sciurid rodents, with emphasis on the social behavior of ground squirrels
    • Pp. 24-42 (J. O. Murie and G. R. Michener, eds.). University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln
    • FERRON, J. 1984. Behavioral ontogeny analysis of sciurid rodents, with emphasis on the social behavior of ground squirrels. Pp. 24-42, in The biology of ground-dwelling squirrels (J. O. Murie and G. R. Michener, eds.). University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, 459 pp.
    • (1984) The Biology of Ground-dwelling Squirrels , pp. 459
    • Ferron, J.1
  • 16
    • 0020458490 scopus 로고
    • Territonality in adult female Columbian ground squirrels
    • FESTA-BIANCHET, M., AND D. A. BOAG. 1982. Territonality in adult female Columbian ground squirrels. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 60:1060-1066.
    • (1982) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.60 , pp. 1060-1066
    • Festa-Bianchet, M.1    Boag, D.A.2
  • 17
    • 0000036338 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of the California ground squirrel on grazing lands
    • FITCH, H. S. 1948. Ecology of the California ground squirrel on grazing lands. The American Midland Naturalist, 39:513-596.
    • (1948) The American Midland Naturalist , vol.39 , pp. 513-596
    • Fitch, H.S.1
  • 18
    • 0006975996 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the biology of Gunnison's prairie dog in central Colorado
    • FITZGERALD, J. P., AND R. R. LECHLEITNER. 1974. Observations on the biology of Gunnison's prairie dog in central Colorado. The American Midland Naturalist, 92:146-163.
    • (1974) The American Midland Naturalist , vol.92 , pp. 146-163
    • Fitzgerald, J.P.1    Lechleitner, R.R.2
  • 19
    • 0019516651 scopus 로고
    • Multiple paternity in Belding's ground squirrel litters
    • HANKEN, J., AND P. W. SHERMAN. 1981. Multiple paternity in Belding's ground squirrel litters. Science, 212:351-353.
    • (1981) Science , vol.212 , pp. 351-353
    • Hanken, J.1    Sherman, P.W.2
  • 20
    • 77958409492 scopus 로고
    • The ontogeny of kin recognition in two species of ground squirrels
    • HOLMES, W. G., AND P. W. SHERMAN. 1982. The ontogeny of kin recognition in two species of ground squirrels. American Zoologist, 22:491-517.
    • (1982) American Zoologist , vol.22 , pp. 491-517
    • Holmes, W.G.1    Sherman, P.W.2
  • 21
    • 0022345372 scopus 로고
    • Infanticide in prairie dogs: Lactating females kill offspring of close kin
    • HOOGLAND, J. L. 1985. Infanticide in prairie dogs: lactating females kill offspring of close kin. Science, 230:1037-1040.
    • (1985) Science , vol.230 , pp. 1037-1040
    • Hoogland, J.L.1
  • 22
    • 0348160664 scopus 로고
    • Nepotism in prairie dogs varies with competition but not with kinship
    • _. 1986. Nepotism in prairie dogs varies with competition but not with kinship. Animal Behaviour, 34:263-270.
    • (1986) Animal Behaviour , vol.34 , pp. 263-270
  • 23
    • 0026526652 scopus 로고
    • Levels of inbreeding among prairie dogs
    • _. 1992. Levels of inbreeding among prairie dogs. The American Naturalist, 139:591-602.
    • (1992) The American Naturalist , vol.139 , pp. 591-602
  • 25
    • 0029752534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do Gunnison's prairie dogs give anti-predator calls?
    • _. 1996. Why do Gunnison's prairie dogs give anti-predator calls? Animal Behaviour, 51:871-880.
    • (1996) Animal Behaviour , vol.51 , pp. 871-880
  • 26
    • 0040744708 scopus 로고
    • An essay on the biology of the black-capped marmot (Marmota camtschatica Pall)
    • KAPITONOV, V. I. 1960. An essay on the biology of the black-capped marmot (Marmota camtschatica Pall). Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 39:448-457.
    • (1960) Zoologicheskii Zhurnal , vol.39 , pp. 448-457
    • Kapitonov, V.I.1
  • 27
    • 0025230992 scopus 로고
    • Energy expenditure during lactation in relation to litter size in free-living golden-mantled ground squirrels
    • KENAGY, G. J., D. MASMAN, S. M. SHARBAUGH, AND K. A. NAGY. 1990. Energy expenditure during lactation in relation to litter size in free-living golden-mantled ground squirrels. The Journal of Animal Ecology, 59:73-88.
    • (1990) The Journal of Animal Ecology , vol.59 , pp. 73-88
    • Kenagy, G.J.1    Masman, D.2    Sharbaugh, S.M.3    Nagy, K.A.4
  • 29
    • 0004466657 scopus 로고
    • Annual periodicity of Uinta ground squirrels
    • KNOPF, F. L., AND D. F. BALPH. 1977. Annual periodicity of Uinta ground squirrels. The Southwestern Naturalist, 22:213-224.
    • (1977) The Southwestern Naturalist , vol.22 , pp. 213-224
    • Knopf, F.L.1    Balph, D.F.2
  • 30
    • 0000139441 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive ecology of black-tailed prairie dogs in Montana
    • KNOWLES, C. J. 1987. Reproductive ecology of black-tailed prairie dogs in Montana. The Great Basin Naturalist, 47:202-206.
    • (1987) The Great Basin Naturalist , vol.47 , pp. 202-206
    • Knowles, C.J.1
  • 31
    • 0347818354 scopus 로고
    • Observations on the ecology of the Gunnison prairie dog in Colorado
    • LONGHURST, W. 1944. Observations on the ecology of the Gunnison prairie dog in Colorado. Journal of Mammalogy, 25:24-36.
    • (1944) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.25 , pp. 24-36
    • Longhurst, W.1
  • 32
    • 0000246906 scopus 로고
    • Kin identification, matriarchies, and the evolution of sociality in ground-dwelling sciurids
    • Pp. 528-572 (J. F. Eisenberg and D. G. Kleiman, eds.). Special Publication, The American Society of Mammalogists
    • MICHENER, G. R. 1983. Kin identification, matriarchies, and the evolution of sociality in ground-dwelling sciurids. Pp. 528-572, in Recent advances in the study of mammalian behavior (J. F. Eisenberg and D. G. Kleiman, eds.). Special Publication, The American Society of Mammalogists, 7:1-753.
    • (1983) Recent Advances in the Study of Mammalian Behavior , vol.7 , pp. 1-753
    • Michener, G.R.1
  • 33
    • 0002941028 scopus 로고
    • Age, sex, and species differences in the annual cycles of ground-dwelling sciurids: Implications for sociality
    • Pp. 81-107. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln
    • _. 1984a. Age, sex, and species differences in the annual cycles of ground-dwelling sciurids: implications for sociality. Pp. 81-107, in The biology of ground-dwelling squirrels (J. O. Murie and G. R. Michener, eds.). University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, 459 pp.
    • (1984) The Biology of Ground-dwelling Squirrels , pp. 459
    • Murie, J.O.1    Michener, G.R.2
  • 34
    • 0021577248 scopus 로고
    • Copulatory plugs in Richardson's ground squirrels
    • _. 1984b. Copulatory plugs in Richardson's ground squirrels. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 62:267-270.
    • (1984) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.62 , pp. 267-270
  • 35
    • 0002525470 scopus 로고
    • Sexual differences in body weight patterns of Richardson's ground squirrels during the breeding season
    • _. 1984c. Sexual differences in body weight patterns of Richardson's ground squirrels during the breeding season. Journal of Mammalogy, 65:59-66.
    • (1984) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.65 , pp. 59-66
  • 36
    • 0002525472 scopus 로고
    • Chronology of reproductive events for female Richardson's ground squirrels
    • _. 1985. Chronology of reproductive events for female Richardson's ground squirrels. Journal of Mammalogy, 66:280-288.
    • (1985) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.66 , pp. 280-288
  • 37
    • 0024910062 scopus 로고
    • Copulation behavior in mammals: Evidence that sperm competition is widespread
    • MOLLER, A. P., AND T. R. BIRKHEAD. 1989. Copulation behavior in mammals: evidence that sperm competition is widespread. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 38:119-131.
    • (1989) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.38 , pp. 119-131
    • Moller, A.P.1    Birkhead, T.R.2
  • 38
    • 0020378881 scopus 로고
    • Annual variation of spring emergence and breeding in Columbian ground squirrels (Spermophilus columbianus)
    • MURIE, J. O., AND M. A. HARRIS. 1982. Annual variation of spring emergence and breeding in Columbian ground squirrels (Spermophilus columbianus). Journal of Mammalogy, 63:431-439.
    • (1982) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.63 , pp. 431-439
    • Murie, J.O.1    Harris, M.A.2
  • 39
    • 0011172301 scopus 로고
    • Copulatory plugs in ground squirrels
    • MURIE, J. O., AND I. G. McLEAN. 1980. Copulatory plugs in ground squirrels. Journal of Mammalogy, 61:355-356.
    • (1980) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.61 , pp. 355-356
    • Murie, J.O.1    McLean, I.G.2
  • 41
    • 0025591850 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive biology of the rock squirrel (Spermophilus variegatus) in southeastern Arizona
    • ORTEGA, J. C. 1990. Reproductive biology of the rock squirrel (Spermophilus variegatus) in southeastern Arizona. Journal of Mammalogy, 71:448-457.
    • (1990) Journal of Mammalogy , vol.71 , pp. 448-457
    • Ortega, J.C.1
  • 44
    • 0037921868 scopus 로고
    • The somatic chromosomes of some North American marmots (Sciuridae), with remarks on the relationships of Marmota broweri Hall and Gilmore
    • RAUSCH, R. L., AND V. R. RAUSCH. 1971. The somatic chromosomes of some North American marmots (Sciuridae), with remarks on the relationships of Marmota broweri Hall and Gilmore. Mammalia, 35:85-101.
    • (1971) Mammalia , vol.35 , pp. 85-101
    • Rausch, R.L.1    Rausch, V.R.2
  • 45
    • 0022220905 scopus 로고
    • Effects of habitat quality on growth, age of first reproduction, and dispersal in Gunnison's prairie dogs (Cynomys gunnisoni)
    • RAYOR, L. S. 1985. Effects of habitat quality on growth, age of first reproduction, and dispersal in Gunnison's prairie dogs (Cynomys gunnisoni). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 63:2835-2840.
    • (1985) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.63 , pp. 2835-2840
    • Rayor, L.S.1
  • 46
    • 0024257437 scopus 로고
    • Social organization and space-use in Gunnison's prairie dog
    • _. 1988. Social organization and space-use in Gunnison's prairie dog. Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology, 22:69-78.
    • (1988) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.22 , pp. 69-78
  • 47
    • 0002396765 scopus 로고
    • Ecological and behavioural comparisons of three genera of Argentine cavies
    • ROOD, J. P. 1972. Ecological and behavioural comparisons of three genera of Argentine cavies. Animal Behaviour Monographs, 5:1-83.
    • (1972) Animal Behaviour Monographs , vol.5 , pp. 1-83
    • Rood, J.P.1
  • 48
    • 0001488611 scopus 로고
    • Multiple mating and intersexual selection in thirteen-lined ground squirrels
    • Pp. 275-293 (J. O. Murie and G. R. Michener, eds.). University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln
    • SCHWAGMEYER, P. L. 1984. Multiple mating and intersexual selection in thirteen-lined ground squirrels. Pp. 275-293, in The biology of ground-dwelling squirrels (J. O. Murie and G. R. Michener, eds.). University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, 459 pp.
    • (1984) The Biology of Ground-dwelling Squirrels , pp. 459
    • Schwagmeyer, P.L.1
  • 49
    • 38249041348 scopus 로고
    • Effects of multiple mating on reproduction in female thirteen-lined ground squirrels
    • _. 1986. Effects of multiple mating on reproduction in female thirteen-lined ground squirrels. Animal Behaviour, 34:297-298.
    • (1986) Animal Behaviour , vol.34 , pp. 297-298
  • 50
    • 85036446579 scopus 로고
    • Ground squirrel reproductive behavior and mating competition: A comparative perspective
    • Pp. 175-196. Sinauer Associates, Inc., Publishers, Sunderland, Massachusetts
    • _. 1990. Ground squirrel reproductive behavior and mating competition: a comparative perspective. Pp. 175-196, in Contemporary issues in comparative psychology (D. A. Dewsbury, ed.). Sinauer Associates, Inc., Publishers, Sunderland, Massachusetts, 509 pp.
    • (1990) Contemporary Issues in Comparative Psychology , pp. 509
    • Dewsbury, D.A.1
  • 51
    • 0025206492 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the outcome of sperm competition in thirteen-lined ground squirrels
    • SCHWAGMEYER, P. L., AND D. F. FOLTZ. 1990. Factors affecting the outcome of sperm competition in thirteen-lined ground squirrels. Animal Behaviour, 39:156-162.
    • (1990) Animal Behaviour , vol.39 , pp. 156-162
    • Schwagmeyer, P.L.1    Foltz, D.F.2
  • 53
    • 85036443012 scopus 로고
    • The limits of ground squirrel nepotism
    • Pp. 505-544. Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado
    • _. 1980. The limits of ground squirrel nepotism. Pp. 505-544, in Sociobiology: beyond nature/nurture? (G. W. Barlow and J. Silverberg, eds.). Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado, 627 pp.
    • (1980) Sociobiology: Beyond Nature/nurture? , pp. 627
    • Barlow, G.W.1    Silverberg, J.2
  • 54
    • 0024476497 scopus 로고
    • Mate guarding as paternity insurance in Idaho ground squirrels
    • _. 1989. Mate guarding as paternity insurance in Idaho ground squirrels. Nature, 338:418-420.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.338 , pp. 418-420
  • 55
    • 0000076676 scopus 로고
    • Population ecology of Uinta ground squirrels
    • SLADE, N. A., AND D. F. BALPH. 1974. Population ecology of Uinta ground squirrels. Ecology, 55:989-1003.
    • (1974) Ecology , vol.55 , pp. 989-1003
    • Slade, N.A.1    Balph, D.F.2
  • 56
    • 0009552231 scopus 로고
    • Cooperation, aggression, and the evolution of social behavior
    • Pp. 13-32 (C. N. Slobodchikoff, ed.). Academic Press, New York
    • SLOBODCHIKOFF, C. N., AND W. C. SCHULZ. 1988. Cooperation, aggression, and the evolution of social behavior. Pp. 13-32, in The ecology of social behavior (C. N. Slobodchikoff, ed.). Academic Press, New York, 429 pp.
    • (1988) The Ecology of Social Behavior , pp. 429
    • Slobodchikoff, C.N.1    Schulz, W.C.2
  • 57
    • 58149208042 scopus 로고
    • Semantic information distinguishing individual predators in the alarm calls of Gunnison's prairie dogs
    • SLOBODCHIKOFF, C. N., J. KIRIAZIS, C. FISCHER, AND E. CREEP. 1991. Semantic information distinguishing individual predators in the alarm calls of Gunnison's prairie dogs. Animal Behaviour, 42:713-719.
    • (1991) Animal Behaviour , vol.42 , pp. 713-719
    • Slobodchikoff, C.N.1    Kiriazis, J.2    Fischer, C.3    Creep, E.4
  • 58
    • 0346900241 scopus 로고
    • Sound communications of black-tailed, white-tailed, and Gunnison's prairie dogs
    • WARING, G. H. 1970. Sound communications of black-tailed, white-tailed, and Gunnison's prairie dogs. The American Midland Naturalist, 83:167-185.
    • (1970) The American Midland Naturalist , vol.83 , pp. 167-185
    • Waring, G.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.