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Volumn 276, Issue 5314, 1997, Pages 939-942

Modeling of cometary x-rays caused by solar wind minor ions

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ASTRONOMY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RADIATION; RADIATION DETECTION; X RAY;

EID: 0030976795     PISSN: 00368075     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1126/science.276.5314.939     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (125)

References (31)
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  • 3
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    • H. J. Waite Jr. et al., J. Geophys. Res. 99, 14799 (1994); T. E. Cravens, E. Howell, J. H. Waite Jr., G. R. Gladstone, ibid. 100, 17153 (1995).
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 14799
    • Waite Jr., H.J.1
  • 11
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    • 2O accounts for 80% of the total gas production [ D. Krankowsky ef al., Nature 321, 326 (1986)].
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1310
    • Mumma, M.J.1
  • 12
  • 13
    • 0000236006 scopus 로고
    • 2O accounts for 80% of the total gas production [ D. Krankowsky ef al., Nature 321, 326 (1986)].
    • (1986) Nature , vol.321 , pp. 326
    • Krankowsky, D.1
  • 14
    • 15644363932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • z = 0 nT.
  • 18
    • 0030240055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M. R. Combi, Icarus 123, 207 (1996).
    • (1996) Icarus , vol.123 , pp. 207
    • Combi, M.R.1
  • 21
    • 15644369470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The expected count rates for the ROSAT instruments have been calculated for a geocentric distance of 0.127 AU using the energy-dependent effective area of the instruments as published in the ROSAT user's manual (http://ftp.rosat.mpe-garch-ing/mpg.de/). The degradation of the WFC sensitivity with time after launch has been taken into account.
  • 22
    • 0039276711 scopus 로고
    • The solar wind composition and charge state distribution of ions vary considerably with time [for example, R. von Steiger, S. P. Christon, G. Gloeckler, F. M. Ipavich, Astrophys. J. 389, 791 (1992)]. CXE cross sections have errors of 20 to 30%. The measured gas production rate and solar wind parameters have errors of 10 to 20%. Other ions, such as N, Si, and F, have not yet been included.
    • (1992) Astrophys. J. , vol.389 , pp. 791
    • Von Steiger, R.1    Christon, S.P.2    Gloeckler, G.3    Ipavich, F.M.4
  • 23
    • 0009839314 scopus 로고
    • The O/H ratios are from S. J. Bame, J. R. Asbridge, W. C. Feldman, M. D. Montgomery, and P. D. Kearney [Sol. Phys. 43, 463 (1975)]. The C/O ratios are from (23). The Ne/O ratios are from J. Geiss, R. von Steiger, G. Gloeckler, and A. B. Galvin [Eos 75 (no. 16), 278 (1994)].
    • (1975) Sol. Phys. , vol.43 , pp. 463
    • Bame, S.J.1    Asbridge, J.R.2    Feldman, W.C.3    Montgomery, M.D.4    Kearney, P.D.5
  • 24
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    • The O/H ratios are from S. J. Bame, J. R. Asbridge, W. C. Feldman, M. D. Montgomery, and P. D. Kearney [Sol. Phys. 43, 463 (1975)]. The C/O ratios are from (23). The Ne/O ratios are from J. Geiss, R. von Steiger, G. Gloeckler, and A. B. Galvin [Eos 75 (no. 16), 278 (1994)].
    • (1994) Eos , vol.75 , Issue.16 , pp. 278
    • Geiss, J.1    Von Steiger, R.2    Gloeckler, G.3    Galvin, A.B.4
  • 25
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    • C. Lisse et al., http://www.astro.umd.edu/~lisse/ rosat.html.
    • Lisse, C.1
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    • note
    • This work was supported by NASA under grants NAGW-1907, NAGW-1366, and NCCS5-146 and by NSF under grants AS7-9618795 and ATM-9318181 R.M.H. acknowledges partial support by the Swiss National Science Foundation. We thank T. E. Cravens for helpful discussions.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.