Changes with growth rate in the membrane lipid composition of and amino acid utilization by continuous cultures of Campylobacter jejuni

Journal of Applied Microbiology

Volumn 82, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 631-640

  Leach, S ^a   Harvey, P ^a   Wait, R ^a  

^a Ctr for Appl Microbiol and Res   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIA; CELLS; CYTOLOGY; GROWTH RATE; LIPIDS;

AMINO-ACIDS; ASPARTATES; CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNI; CELL MORPHOLOGY; COMPLEX MEDIUM; CONTINUOUS CULTURE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS; MEMBRANE LIPID COMPOSITION; PHYSIOLOGICAL TRAIT; SLOW GROWTH;

AMINO ACIDS;

AMINO ACID;

ARTICLE; BACTERIAL GROWTH; BACTERIAL MEMBRANE; BACTERIAL VIRULENCE; BACTERIUM CULTURE; CAMPYLOBACTER JEJUNI; CONTROLLED STUDY; NONHUMAN;

EID: 0030969593     PISSN: 13645072     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.1997.tb02873.x     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Adak, G.K., Cowden, J.M., Nicholas, S. and Evans, H.S. (1995) The Public Health Laboratory Service national case-control study of primary indigenous sporadic cases of campylobacter infection. Epidemiology of Infection 115, 15-22.
2. Anon. (1995) On the State of the Public Health 1994. London: HMSO.
3. Beumer, R.R., de-Vries, J. and Rombouts, F.M. (1992) Campylobacter jejuni non-culturable coccoid cells. International Journal of Food Microbiology 15, 153-163.
4. Bligh, E.G. and Dyer, W.J. (1959) A rapid method for total lipid extraction and purification. Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology 37, 911-917.
5. Buck, G.E., Parshall, K.A. and Davis, C.P. (1983) Electron microscopy of the coccoid form of Campylobacter jejuni. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 18, 420-421.
6. Cook, A.R. (1976) Urease activity in the rumen of sheep and the isolation of ureolytic bacteria. Journal of General Microbiology 92, 32-48.
7. Cronan, J.E. (1968) Phospholipid alterations during growth of Escherichia coli. Journal of Bacteriology 95, 2054-2061.
8. Diker, K.S., Hascelik, G. and Akan, M. (1992) Reversible expression of flagella in Campylobacter spp. FEMS Microbiology Letters 78, 261-264.
9. Elharrif, Z. and Megraud, F. (1986) Characterization of thermophilic Campylobacter. I carbon-substrate utilization tests. Current Microbiology 13, 117-122.
10. Field, L.H., Headley, V.L., Payne, S.M. and Berry, L.J. (1986) Influence of iron on growth, morphology, outer membrane protein composition, and synthesis of siderophores in Campylobacter jejuni. Infection and Immunity 54, 126-132.
11. Grant, C.C., Konkel, M.E., Cieplak, W. and Tompkins, L.S. (1993) Role of flagella in adherence, internalization, and translocation of Campylobacter jejuni in nonpolarized and pularized epithelial cell cultures. Infection and Immunity 61, 1764-1771.
12. Griffiths, P.L. (1993) Morphological changes of Campylobacter jejuni growing in liquid culture. Letters in Applied Microbiology 17, 152-155.
13. Guckert, J.B., Hood, M.A. and White, D.C. (1986) Phospholipid ester-linked fatty acid profile changes during nutrient deprivation of Vibrio cholerae: increases in the trans/cis ratio and proportions of cyclopropyl fatty acids. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 52, 794-801.
14. Harder, W. and Dijkhuizen, L. (1976) Mixed substrate utilization. In Continuous Culture 6: Applications and New Fields ed. Dean, A.C.R., Ellwood, D.C., Evans, C.G.T. and Melling, J. pp. 297-314. Chichester: Ellis Horwood.
15. Hoffman, P.S., Krieg, N.R. and Smibert, R.M. (1979) Studies of the microaerophilic nature of Campylobacter fetus ssp. jejuni. I. Physiological aspects of enhanced aerotolerance. Canadian Journal of Microbiology 25, 1-7.
16. Jones, D.M., Sutcliffe, E.M. and Curry, A. (1991) Recovery of viable but non-culturable Campylobacter jejuni. Journal of General Microbiology 137, 2477-2482.
17. Jones, D.M., Sutcliffe, E.M., Rios, R., Fox, A.J. and Curry, A. (1993) Campylobacter jejuni adapts to aerobic metabolism in the environment. Journal of Medical Microbiology 38, 145-150.
18. Karmali, M.A., Roscoe, M. and Fleming, P.C. (1986) Modified ammonia electrode method to investigate D-asparagine breakdown by Campylobacter strains. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 23, 743-747.
19. Ketley, J.M. (1995) The 16th C.L. Oakley Lecture. Virulence of Campylobacter species: a molecular genetic approach. Journal of Medical Microbiology 42, 312-327.
20. Kolter, R., Siegele, D.A. and Tormo, A. (1993) The stationary phase of the bacterial life cycle. Annual Review of Microbiology 47, 855-874.
21. Lambert, M.A., Patton, C.M., Barrett, T.J. and Moss, C.W. (1987) Differentiation of Campylobacter and Campylobacter-like organisms by cellular fatty acid composition. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 25, 706-713.
22. Medema, G.J., Schets, F.M., van-de-Giessen, A.W. and Havelaar, A.H. (1992) Lack of colonization of 1-day-old chicks by viable, non-culturable Campylobacter jejuni. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 72, 512-516.
23. Moran, A.P. and Upton, M.E. (1987a) Effect of medium supplements, illumination and superoxide dismutase on the production of coccoid forms of Campylobacter jejuni ATCC 29428. Journal of Applied Bacteriology 62, 43-51.
24. Moran, A.P. and Upton, M.E. (1987b) Factors affecting production of coccoid forms by Campylobacter jejuni on solid media during incubation. Jaurnal of Applied Bacteriology 62, 527-537.
25. Nuijten, P.J., Bleumink-Pluym, N.M., Gaastra, W. and van-derZeijst, B.A. (1989) Flagellin expression in Campylobacter jejuni is regulated at the transcriptional level. Infection and Immunity 57, 1084-1088.
26. Nuijten, P.J.M., Wassenaar, T.M., Newell, D.G. and van der Zeijst, B.A.M. (1992) Molecular characterization and analysis of Campylobacter jejuni flagellin genes and proteins. In Campylobacter jejuni: Current Status and Future Trends ed. Nachamkin, I., Blaser, M.J. and Tomkins, L.S. pp. 282-296. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology.
27. Pine, L., Hoffman, P.S., Malcolm, G.B., Benson, R.F. and Franzus, M.J. (1986) Role of keto acids and reduced-oxygen-scavenging enzymes in the growth of Legionella species. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 23, 33-42.
28. Rollins, D.M. and Colwell, R.R. (1986) Viable but nonculturable stage of Campylobacter jejuni and its role in survival in the natural aquatic environment. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 52, 531-538.
29. Saha, S.K. and Sanyal, S.C. (1990) Production and characterisation of Campylobacter jejuni enterotoxin in a synthetic medium and its assay in rat ileal loops. FEMS Microbiology Letters 67, 333-338.
30. Skirrow, M.B. and Blaser, M.J. (1992) Clinical and epidemidogic considerations. In Campylobacter jejuni: Current States and Future Trends ed. Nachamkin, I., Blaser, M.J. and Tompkins, L.S, pp. 3-8 Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology.
31. Smibert, R.M. (1978) The genus Campylobacter. Annual Review of Microbiology 32, 673-709.
32. Stern, N.J., Jones, D.M., Wesley, I.V. and Rollins, D.M. (1994) Colonisation of chicks by non-culturable Campylobacter spp. Letters in Applied Microbiology 18, 333-336.
33. Tenover, F.C. and Patton, C.M. (1987) Naturally occurring auxotrophs of Campylobacter and Campylobacter coli. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 25, 1659-1661.
34. Thomas, T.D. and Batt, R.D. (1969) Degradation of cell constituents by starved Streptococcus lactis in relation to survival. Journal of General Microbiology 58, 347-362.
35. Wait, R. and Hudson, M.J. (1985) The use of picolinyl esters for the characterisation of microbial lipids; application to Campylobacter species. Letters in Applied Microbiology 1, 95-99.
36. Wang, A.-Y. and Cronan, J.E. (1994) The growth phase-dependent synthesis of cyclopropane fatty acids in Escherichia coli is the result of an RpoS (KatF)-dependent promoter plus enzyme instability. Molecular Microbiology 11, 1009-1017.
37. Westfall, H.N., Rollins, D.M. and Weiss, E. (1986) Substrate utilization by Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 52, 700-705.