Recovery and repair issues after stroke from the scientific perspective

Current Opinion in Neurology

Volumn 10, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 49-51

  Seil, Fredrick J ^a  

^a PORTLAND VA MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BRAIN INFARCTION; HUMAN; MOTOR CORTEX; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; NONHUMAN; PLASTICITY; SHORT SURVEY; SOMATOSENSORY CORTEX; STROKE; TISSUE REPAIR; TRAINING;

EID: 0030953487     PISSN: 13507540     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00019052-199702000-00010     Document Type: Short Survey

References (23)

1. Jenkins WM, Merzenich MM: Reorganization of neocortical representations after brain injury: a neurophysiological model of the bases of recovery from stroke. In Neural regeneration, progress in brain research, vol. 71. Edited by Seil FJ, Herbert E, Carlson BM. Amsterdam: Elsevier; 1987:249-266.
2. Kaas JH: Plasticity of sensory and motor maps in adult animals. In Annual review of neuroscience, vol 14. Edited by Cowan WM, Shooter E, Stevens CF, Thompson RF. Palo Alto: Annual Reviews; 1991:137-167.
3. Weinberger NM: Dynamic regulation of receptive fields and maps in the adult sensory cortex. In Annual review of neuroscience, vol 18. Edited by Cowan WM, Shooter E, Stevens CF, Thompson RF. Palo Alto: Annual Reviews; 1995:129-158. A recent review confined to sensory cortex.
4. Sanes JN, Suner S, Lando JF, Donoghue JP: Rapid reorganization of adult motor cortex somatic representation patterns after motor nerve Injury. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1988, 85:2003-2007.
5. Nudo RJ, Jenkins WM, Merzenich MM: Repetitive microstimulation alters the cortical representation of movements in adult rats. Somatosens Motor Res 1990, 7:463-483.
6. Hallett M: The plastic brain. Ann Neurol 1995, 38:4-5. A succinct review (actually an editorial comment on the paper by Mano et al. [17]) with a good reference list.
7. Cohen LQ, Bandinelli S, Findley TW, Hallett M: Motor reorganization after upper limb amputation In man. Brain 1991, 114:615-627.
8. Yang TT, Gallen CC, Ramachandran VS, Cobb S, Schwartz BJ, Bloom FE: Noninvaslve detection of cerebral plasticity in adult human somatosensory cortex. NeuroReport 1994, 5:701-704.
9. Elbert T, Flor H, Birbaumer N, Knecht S, Hampson S, Larbig W, Taub E: Extensive reorganization of the somatosensory cortex in adult humans after nervous system injury. NeuroReport 1994, 5:2593-2597.
10. Chollet F, DiPiero V, Wise RJS, Brocks DJ, Dolan RJ, Frackowiak RSJ: The functional anatomy of motor recovery after stroke in humans: a study with positron emission tomography. Ann Neurol 1991, 29:63-71.
11. Weiller C, Chollet F, Friston KJ, Wise RJS, Frackowiak, RSJ: Functional reorganization of the brain In recovery from striatocapsular infarction in man. Ann Neurol 1992, 31:463-472.
12. Pascual-Leone A, Wasserman EM, Sadato M, Hallett M: The role of reading activity on the modulation of motor cortical outputs to the reading hand in Braille readers. Ann Neurol 1995, 38:910-915.
13. Elbert T, Pantev C, Weinbruch C, Rockstroh B, Taub E: Increased cortical representation of the fingers of the left hand In string players. Science 1995, 270:305-307.
14. Seil FJ: Models of circuit reorganization after injury. In Cerebral ischemia and basic mechanisms. Edited by Hartman A, Yatsu F, Kuschinsky W. Berlin: Springer-Verlag; 1994:312-324.
15. Stroemer RP, Kent TA, Hulsebosch CE: Neocortical neural sprouting, synaptogenesis, and behavioral recovery after neocortical infarction in rats. Stroke 1995, 26:2135-2144. An interesting study linking axonal sprouting, formation of new synapses, and recovery of forelimb placement ability.
16. Masukawa LM, O'Connor WM, Burdette LJ, McGonigle P, Sperling MR, O'Connor MJ, Urono K: Mossy fiber reorganization and its possible physiologic consequences In the dentate gyrus of epileptic humans. In Neuronal regeneration, reorganization, and repair, advances in neurology, vol 72. Edited by Seil FJ. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven; 1997:53-68.
17. Mano Y, Nakamuro T, Tamura R, Takayonagi T, Kawanishi K, Tamai S, Mayer RF: Central motor reorganization after anastomosis of the musculocutaneous and intercostal nerves following cervical root avulsion. Ann Neurol 1995, 38:15-20.
18. Guthrie KM, Nguyen T, Gall CM: Insulin-like growth factor-1 mRNA is Increased in deafferented hippocampus: spatiotemporal correspondence of a trophic event with axon sprouting. J Comp Neurol 1995, 352:147-160.
19. Nudo RJ, Wise BM, SiFuentes F, Milliken GW: Neural substrates for the effects of rehabilitative training on motor recovery after ischemic infarct. Science 1996, 272:1791-1794. An important study establishing the effect of retraining after experimental cortical infarction on cortical reorganization and functional recovery.
20. Nudo RJ, Milliken GW: Reorganization of movement representations in primary motor cortex following focal ischemic infarcts in adult squirrel monkeys. J Neurophysiol 1996, 75:2144-2149.
21. Merzenich MM, Jenkins WM, Johnston P, Schreiner C, Miller SL, Tallal P: Temporal processing deficits of language-learning impaired children ameliorated by training. Science 1996, 271:77-81.
22. Tallal P, Miller SL, Baidi G, Byma G, Wang X, Nagarajan SS, Schreiner C, Jenkins WM, Merzenich MM: Language comprehension in language-learning impaired children Improved with acoustically modified speech. Science 1996, 271:81-84.
23. Jernigan TL, Hesselink JR, Sowell E, Tallal PA: Cerebral structure on magnetic resonance imaging in language- and learning-impaired children. Arch Neurol 1991, 48:539-545.