SCOPUS 정보 검색 플랫폼

Advances in Applied Microbiology

Volumn 43, Issue , 1997, Pages 91-140

Stereoselective biotransformations in synthesis of some pharmaceutical intermediates

(1) Patel, R N a

a BRISTOL MYERS SQUIBB PHARMACEUTICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTIARRHYTHMIC AGENT; ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; ANTIVIRUS AGENT; CALCIUM ANTAGONIST; DIPEPTIDYL CARBOXYPEPTIDASE INHIBITOR; NEUROLEPTIC AGENT; PACLITAXEL; THROMBOXANE A2 RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT;

BIOSYNTHESIS; BIOTRANSFORMATION; DRUG SYNTHESIS; NONHUMAN; REVIEW; STEREOCHEMISTRY;

EID: 0030935037 PISSN: 00652164 EISSN: None Source Type: Book Series
DOI: 10.1016/s0065-2164(08)70224-7 Document Type: Review

Times cited : (45)

References (213)

1
- 0015839816
- B.J. Abbott C.T. Hou App. Microbiol. 26 1973 86 90
- (1973) App. Microbiol. , vol.26 , pp. 86-90
- Abbott, B.J.¹ Hou, C.T.²

2
- 85114536006
- K. Aida I. Chibata K. Nakayama K. Takinami H. Yamada Biotechnology of Amino Acid Production Prog. Ind. Microbiol. 24 1986 Elsevier Amsterdam
- (1986)
- Aida, K.¹ Chibata, I.² Nakayama, K.³ Takinami, K.⁴ Yamada, H.⁵

3
- 0022354391
- M. Alpegiani A. Bedeschi R. Giudichi E. Perrone G. Franceschi J. Am. Chem. Soc. 107 1985 6398 6400
- (1985) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.107 , pp. 6398-6400
- Alpegiani, M.¹ Bedeschi, A.² Giudichi, R.³ Perrone, E.⁴ Franceschi, G.⁵

4
- 29144463451
- Y. Asano T. Yasuda Y. Tani H. Yamada Agric. Biol. Chem. 46 1982 1183 1189
- (1982) Agric. Biol. Chem. , vol.46 , pp. 1183-1189
- Asano, Y.¹ Yasuda, T.² Tani, Y.³ Yamada, H.⁴

5
- 0023030013
- V.A. Ashwood R.E. Buckingham F. Cassidy J.M. Evans T.C. Hamilton D.J. Nash G. Stempo K.J. Willcocks J. Med. Chem. 29 1986 2194 2201
- (1986) J. Med. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 2194-2201
- Ashwood, V.A.¹ Buckingham, R.E.² Cassidy, F.³ Evans, J.M.⁴ Hamilton, T.C.⁵ Nash, D.J.⁶ Stempo, G.⁷ Willcocks, K.J.⁸

6
- 85114537954
- Atwal, K., Grover, G. J., and Kim, K. S. (1991). U.S. Pat. 5,140,031

7
- 0025345398
- C.F. Barbas Y.-K. Wang C.-H. Wong J. Am. Chem. Soc. 112 1990 2013 2016
- (1990) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.112 , pp. 2013-2016
- Barbas, C.F.¹ Wang, Y.-K.² Wong, C.-H.³

8
- 0026762899
- P.T. Barth L. Bolton J.C. Thomson J. Bacteriol. 174 1992 2612 2619
- (1992) J. Bacteriol. , vol.174 , pp. 2612-2619
- Barth, P.T.¹ Bolton, L.² Thomson, J.C.³

9
- 0026221188
- E. Battistel D. Bianchi P. Cesti C. Pina Biotechnol. Bioeng. 38 1991 659 664
- (1991) Biotechnol. Bioeng. , vol.38 , pp. 659-664
- Battistel, E.¹ Bianchi, D.² Cesti, P.³ Pina, C.⁴

10
- 0025113459
- R. Bergmann V. Eiermann R.J. Gericke J. Med. Chem. 33 1990 2759 2761
- (1990) J. Med. Chem. , vol.33 , pp. 2759-2761
- Bergmann, R.¹ Eiermann, V.² Gericke, R.J.³

11
- 0012478328
- C. Berse P. Bessette Can. J. Chem. 49 1971 2610 2611
- (1971) Can. J. Chem. , vol.49 , pp. 2610-2611
- Berse, C.¹ Bessette, P.²

12
- 85114540561
- Bertola, M. A., Koper, H. S., Phillips G. X., Merx, A. F., and Claussen, V. P. (1987). Eur. Pat. Appl. No. 0244912A1

13
- 84990085958
- G. Bold R.O. Duthaler M. Riediker Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 28 1989 497 498
- (1989) Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.28 , pp. 497-498
- Bold, G.¹ Duthaler, R.O.² Riediker, M.³

14
- 0018509866
- M. Bouclier M.J. Jung B. Lippert Eur. J. Biochem. 98 1979 363 367
- (1979) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.98 , pp. 363-367
- Bouclier, M.¹ Jung, M.J.² Lippert, B.³

15
- 0001646817
- C.W. Bradshaw H. Fu G.J. Shen C.-H. Wong J. Org. Chem. 57 1992 1526 1531
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 1526-1531
- Bradshaw, C.W.¹ Fu, H.² Shen, G.J.³ Wong, C.-H.⁴

16
- 0000897811
- C.W. Bradshaw W. Hummel C.-H. Wong J. Org. Chem. 57 1992 1532 1536
- (1992) J. Org. Chem. , vol.57 , pp. 1532-1536
- Bradshaw, C.W.¹ Hummel, W.² Wong, C.-H.³

17
- 0027460684
- R. Brieva J.Z. Crich C.J. Sih J. Org. Chem. 58 1993 1068 1075
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 1068-1075
- Brieva, R.¹ Crich, J.Z.² Sih, C.J.³

18
- 85114530735
- K. Bui A. Arnaud P. Galzy Enzyme Microb. Technol. 4 1982 95 197
- (1982) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.4 , pp. 95-197
- Bui, K.¹ Arnaud, A.² Galzy, P.³

19
- 0011227254
- G. Burnett C. Walsh K. Yonaha S. Toyama K. Soda J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 25 1979 826 835
- (1979) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , vol.25 , pp. 826-835
- Burnett, G.¹ Walsh, C.² Yonaha, K.³ Toyama, S.⁴ Soda, K.⁵

20
- 85114539125
- G.J. Carlton L.L. Wool M.H. Updike L. Lanty J.P. Hamman Bio/Technology 5 1986 317 325
- (1986) Bio/Technology , vol.5 , pp. 317-325
- Carlton, G.J.¹ Wool, L.L.² Updike, M.H.³ Lanty, L.⁴ Hamman, J.P.⁵

21
- 0021796829
- M. Chaffman R.N. Brogden Drugs 29 1985 387 390
- (1985) Drugs , vol.29 , pp. 387-390
- Chaffman, M.¹ Brogden, R.N.²

22
- 85114542114
- L. Chen D.P. Dumas C.-H. Wong J. Am. Chem Soc. 114 1992 41 43
- (1992) J. Am. Chem Soc. , vol.114 , pp. 41-43
- Chen, L.¹ Dumas, D.P.² Wong, C.-H.³

23
- 0007661632
- C.-S. Chen Y. Fujimoto C.J. Sih J. Am. Chem Soc. 103 1981 3580 3585
- (1981) J. Am. Chem Soc. , vol.103 , pp. 3580-3585
- Chen, C.-S.¹ Fujimoto, Y.² Sih, C.J.³

24
- 33845183768
- H.K. Chenault J. Dahmer G.M. Whitesides J. Am. Chem. Soc. 11 1989 6354 6364
- (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.11 , pp. 6354-6364
- Chenault, H.K.¹ Dahmer, J.² Whitesides, G.M.³

25
- 85114538892
- I. Chibata T. Tosa T. Sato T. Mori K. Mosbach “Methods in Enzymology” 44 1988 Academic Press New York 746 759
- (1988) , pp. 746-759
- Chibata, I.¹ Tosa, T.² Sato, T.³ Mori, T.⁴

26
- 0011753892
- M. Christen D.H.G. Crout J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 45 1988 264 266
- (1988) J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. , vol.45 , pp. 264-266
- Christen, M.¹ Crout, D.H.G.²

27
- 85114547605
- Christen, A. A., Gibson, D. M., and Bland, J. (1991). U.S. Pat. 5,019,504

28
- 0028130028
- D.C. Cole Tetrahedron 32 1994 9517 9582
- (1994) Tetrahedron , vol.32 , pp. 9517-9582
- Cole, D.C.¹

29
- 0025759183
- J. Crosby Tetrahedron 47 1991 4789 4846
- (1991) Tetrahedron , vol.47 , pp. 4789-4846
- Crosby, J.¹

30
- 84902424954
- D.H.G. Crout S. Davies R.J. Heath C.O. Miles D.R. Rathbone B.E.P. Swoboda Biocatalysis 9 1994 1 30
- (1994) Biocatalysis , vol.9 , pp. 1-30
- Crout, D.H.G.¹ Davies, S.² Heath, R.J.³ Miles, C.O.⁴ Rathbone, D.R.⁵ Swoboda, B.E.P.⁶

31
- 0001872033
- R. Csuk B.I. Glanzer Chem. Rev. 96 1991 556 566
- (1991) Chem. Rev. , vol.96 , pp. 556-566
- Csuk, R.¹ Glanzer, B.I.²

32
- 0018886259
- D.W. Cushman M.A. Ondetti Biochem. Pharm. 29 1980 1871 1875
- (1980) Biochem. Pharm. , vol.29 , pp. 1871-1875
- Cushman, D.W.¹ Ondetti, M.A.²

33
- 0017584729
- D.W. Cushman M.S. Cheung E.F. Sabo M.A. Ondetti Biochem. 16 1977 5484 5491
- (1977) Biochem. , vol.16 , pp. 5484-5491
- Cushman, D.W.¹ Cheung, M.S.² Sabo, E.F.³ Ondetti, M.A.⁴

34
- 0023630910
- Das J. M.K. Haslanger J.Z. Gougoutas M.F. Malley Synthesis 12 1987 1100 1112
- (1987) Synthesis , vol.12 , pp. 1100-1112
- Das, J.¹ Haslanger, M.K.² Gougoutas, J.Z.³ Malley, M.F.⁴

35
- 0039882386
- J. Das D.M. Floyd S.M. Kimball R.N. Patel J.K. Thottathil Ind. J. Chem. 31B 1992 817 820
- (1992) Ind. J. Chem. , vol.31B , pp. 817-820
- Das, J.¹ Floyd, D.M.² Kimball, S.M.³ Patel, R.N.⁴ Thottathil, J.K.⁵

36
- 0026523566
- J. Das D.M. Floyd S.M. Kimball K.J. Duff T. Vu M.W. Lago R.V. Moquin V.G. Lee J.Z. Gougoutas M.F. Malley S. Moreland R.J. Brittain S.A. Hedberg G. Cucinotta J. Med. Chem. 35 1992 773 778
- (1992) J. Med. Chem. , vol.35 , pp. 773-778
- Das, J.¹ Floyd, D.M.² Kimball, S.M.³ Duff, K.J.⁴ Vu, T.⁵ Lago, M.W.⁶ Moquin, R.V.⁷ Lee, V.G.⁸ Gougoutas, J.Z.⁹ Malley, M.F.¹⁰ Moreland, S.¹¹ Brittain, R.J.¹² Hedberg, S.A.¹³ Cucinotta, G.¹⁴

37
- 0025069687
- H.G. Davies R.H. Green D.R. Kelly S.M. Roberts Biotechnol. 10 1990 129 152
- (1990) Biotechnol. , vol.10 , pp. 129-152
- Davies, H.G.¹ Green, R.H.² Kelly, D.R.³ Roberts, S.M.⁴

38
- 85114539642
- Delaney, N. G., Gordon, E. N., DeForrest, J. M., and Cushman, D. W. (1988). Eur. Pat. EP361365

39
- 0001781416
- J.-N. Denis A.E. Greene A. Aarao Serre M.-J. Luche J. Org. Chem. 51 1986 46 50
- (1986) J. Org. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 46-50
- Denis, J.-N.¹ Greene, A.E.² Aarao Serre, A.³ Luche, M.-J.⁴

40
- 0020826596
- M.-J. de Smet J. Kingma H. Wynberg B. Witholt Enzyme Microb. Technol. 5 1983 352 356
- (1983) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.5 , pp. 352-356
- de Smet, M.-J.¹ Kingma, J.² Wynberg, H.³ Witholt, B.⁴

41
- 80051596113
- M.C. de Zoete J. Kock-van Dalen F. van Rantwijk R.A. Sheldon Biocatalysis 10 1994 307 316
- (1994) Biocatalysis , vol.10 , pp. 307-316
- de Zoete, M.C.¹ Kock-van Dalen, J.² van Rantwijk, F.³ Sheldon, R.A.⁴

42
- 0025094699
- G. Edwards A.H. Weston TIPS 11 1990 417 422
- (1990) TIPS , vol.11 , pp. 417-422
- Edwards, G.¹ Weston, A.H.²

43
- 0017055252
- A. Endo M. Kuroda Y. Tsujita J. Antihiot. 29 1976 1346 1348
- (1976) J. Antihiot. , vol.29 , pp. 1346-1348
- Endo, A.¹ Kuroda, M.² Tsujita, Y.³

44
- 0017043554
- A. Endo M. Kuroda K. Tanzawa FEBS Lett. 72 1976 323 326
- (1976) FEBS Lett. , vol.72 , pp. 323-326
- Endo, A.¹ Kuroda, M.² Tanzawa, K.³

45
- 0000687379
- D.A. Evans J.A. Ellman R.L. Dorow Tetrahedron Lett. 28 1987 1123 1126
- (1987) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 1123-1126
- Evans, D.A.¹ Ellman, J.A.² Dorow, R.L.³

46
- 0021067533
- J.M. Evans C.S. Fake T.C. Hamilton R.H. Poyser E.A. Watts J. Med. Chem. 26 1983 1582 1586
- (1983) J. Med. Chem. , vol.26 , pp. 1582-1586
- Evans, J.M.¹ Fake, C.S.² Hamilton, T.C.³ Poyser, R.H.⁴ Watts, E.A.⁵

47
- 85114551706
- J.-M. Feng C.-H. Lin C.W. Bradshaw C.-H. Wong J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. 1 1995 967 978
- (1995) J. Chem. Soc, Perkin Trans. , vol.1 , pp. 967-978
- Feng, J.-M.¹ Lin, C.-H.² Bradshaw, C.W.³ Wong, C.-H.⁴

48
- 0026347822
- C.D. Ferris D.J. Hirsch B.P. Brooks S.H. Snyder J. Neurochem. 57 1991 729 737
- (1991) J. Neurochem. , vol.57 , pp. 729-737
- Ferris, C.D.¹ Hirsch, D.J.² Brooks, B.P.³ Snyder, S.H.⁴

49
- 0028100163
- S. Fetzner F. Lingens Microbiol. Rev. 58 1994 641 685
- (1994) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.58 , pp. 641-685
- Fetzner, S.¹ Lingens, F.²

50
- 85114551401
- D.M. Floyd R.V. Moquin K.S. Atwal S.Z. Ahmed S.H. Spergel J.Z. Gougoutas M.F. Malley J. Org. Chem. 55 1990 572 5575
- (1990) J. Org. Chem. , vol.55 , pp. 572-5575
- Floyd, D.M.¹ Moquin, R.V.² Atwal, K.S.³ Ahmed, S.Z.⁴ Spergel, S.H.⁵ Gougoutas, J.Z.⁶ Malley, M.F.⁷

51
- 0025759271
- A.W. Ford-Hutchinson Clin. Exper. Allergy 21 1991 272 276
- (1991) Clin. Exper. Allergy , vol.21 , pp. 272-276
- Ford-Hutchinson, A.W.¹

52
- 85114536514
- Fried, J. H., and Harrison, I. T. (1967). Br. Pat. 1211134

53
- 0022653077
- K. Fujimoto Y. Iwano K. Hirai S. Sugawara Chem. Param. Bull. 34 1986 999 1004
- (1986) Chem. Param. Bull. , vol.34 , pp. 999-1004
- Fujimoto, K.¹ Iwano, Y.² Hirai, K.³ Sugawara, S.⁴

54
- 85114548162
- K. Furuhashi A.N. Collins G.N. Sheldrake J. Crosby “Chirality in Industry” 1992 Wiley New York 167 188
- (1992) , pp. 167-188
- Furuhashi, K.¹

55
- 84985534678
- H.-J. Gais K.L. Lukas Angew Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 23 1984 142 148
- (1984) Angew Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.23 , pp. 142-148
- Gais, H.-J.¹ Lukas, K.L.²

56
- 0028062746
- A. Geerlof J. Stoorvogel J.A. Jongejan E.J.T.M. Leenen T.J.G.M. van Dooren W.J.J. van den Twell J.A. Duine Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 42 1994 8 15
- (1994) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.42 , pp. 8-15
- Geerlof, A.¹ Stoorvogel, J.² Jongejan, J.A.³ Leenen, E.J.T.M.⁴ van Dooren, T.J.G.M.⁵ van den Twell, W.J.J.⁶ Duine, J.A.⁷

57
- 85114543992
- D.T. Gibson V. Subramanian D.T. Gibson “Microbial Degradation of Aromatic Compounds” 1984 Dekker New York 181 252
- (1984) , pp. 181-252
- Gibson, D.T.¹ Subramanian, V.²

58
- 0016861706
- D.T. Gibson V. Mahadevan D.M. Jerina H. Yagi H.J.C. Yeh Science 189 1975 295 298
- (1975) Science , vol.189 , pp. 295-298
- Gibson, D.T.¹ Mahadevan, V.² Jerina, D.M.³ Yagi, H.⁴ Yeh, H.J.C.⁵

59
- 0000305933
- H.J. Gijsen C.-H. Wong J. Am Chem. Soc. 116 1994 8422 8423
- (1994) J. Am Chem. Soc. , vol.116 , pp. 8422-8423
- Gijsen, H.J.¹ Wong, C.-H.²

60
- 85114531965
- C. Giordano M. Villa S. Panossian A.N. Collins G.N. Sheldrake J. Crosby “Chirality in Industry” 1992 Wiley New York 303 312
- (1992) , pp. 303-312
- Giordano, C.¹ Villa, M.² Panossian, S.³

61
- 0022549797
- J.D. Godfrey R.H. Mueller D.J. Van Langen Tetrahedron Lett. 27 1986 2793 2796
- (1986) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 2793-2796
- Godfrey, J.D.¹ Mueller, R.H.² Van Langen, D.J.³

62
- 0015032644
- C.T. Goodhue J.R. Schaeffer Biotechnol. Bioeng. 13 1971 203 214
- (1971) Biotechnol. Bioeng. , vol.13 , pp. 203-214
- Goodhue, C.T.¹ Schaeffer, J.R.²

63
- 0021198625
- A.S. Gopalan C.T. Sih Tetrahedron Lett. 25 1984 5235 5238
- (1984) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.25 , pp. 5235-5238
- Gopalan, A.S.¹ Sih, C.T.²

64
- 0020361036
- E.M. Gordon M.A. Ondetti J. Pluscec C.M. Cimarusti D.P. Bonner R.B. Sykes J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104 1982 6053 6060
- (1982) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.104 , pp. 6053-6060
- Gordon, E.M.¹ Ondetti, M.A.² Pluscec, J.³ Cimarusti, C.M.⁴ Bonner, D.P.⁵ Sykes, R.B.⁶

65
- 0027483459
- D.-M. Gou Y.-C. Liu C.-S. Chen J. Org. Chem. 58 1993 1287 1289
- (1993) J. Org. Chem. , vol.58 , pp. 1287-1289
- Gou, D.-M.¹ Liu, Y.-C.² Chen, C.-S.³

66
- 0022457905
- Q.M. Gu D.R. Reddy C.J. Sih Tetrahedron Lett. 27 1986 5203 5206
- (1986) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 5203-5206
- Gu, Q.M.¹ Reddy, D.R.² Sih, C.J.³

67
- 0022634581
- Q.M. Gu C.S. Chen C.J. Sih Tetrahedron Lett. 27 1986 1763 1766
- (1986) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 1763-1766
- Gu, Q.M.¹ Chen, C.S.² Sih, C.J.³

68
- 0025928195
- N. Hamaka T. Seko T. Miyazaki Kawasaki A. Advs. in Prostaglandin, Thromboxane and Leukotriene Research 21 1990 359 362
- (1990) Advs. in Prostaglandin, Thromboxane and Leukotriene Research , vol.21 , pp. 359-362
- Hamaka, N.¹ Seko, T.² Miyazaki, T.³ Kawasaki, A.⁴

69
- 0024534172
- T.C. Hamilton A.H. Weston Gen. Pharm. 20 1989 1 9
- (1989) Gen. Pharm. , vol.20 , pp. 1-9
- Hamilton, T.C.¹ Weston, A.H.²

70
- 0025024177
- R.L. Hanson J. Singh T.P. Kissick R.N. Patel L.J. Szarka R.H. Mueller Bioorg. Chem. 18 1990 116 130
- (1990) Bioorg. Chem. , vol.18 , pp. 116-130
- Hanson, R.L.¹ Singh, J.² Kissick, T.P.³ Patel, R.N.⁴ Szarka, L.J.⁵ Mueller, R.H.⁶

71
- 0026616885
- R.L. Hanson K.S. Bembenek R.N. Patel L.J. Szarka Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 37 1992 599 603
- (1992) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.37 , pp. 599-603
- Hanson, R.L.¹ Bembenek, K.S.² Patel, R.N.³ Szarka, L.J.⁴

72
- 0028022772
- R.L. Hanson J.M. Wasylyk V.B. Nanduri D.L. Cazzulino R.N. Patel L.J. Szarka J. Biol. Chem. 269 1994 22145 22149
- (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 22145-22149
- Hanson, R.L.¹ Wasylyk, J.M.² Nanduri, V.B.³ Cazzulino, D.L.⁴ Patel, R.N.⁵ Szarka, L.J.⁶

73
- 0027940738
- R.L. Hanson A. Banerjee F.T. Comezoglu D. Mirfakhrae R.N. Patel L.J. Szarka Tetrahedron Asymm. 5 1994 1925 1934
- (1994) Tetrahedron Asymm. , vol.5 , pp. 1925-1934
- Hanson, R.L.¹ Banerjee, A.² Comezoglu, F.T.³ Mirfakhrae, D.⁴ Patel, R.N.⁵ Szarka, L.J.⁶

74
- 0025931434
- D.J. Hardman CM. Rev. Biotechnol. 11 1991 1 40
- (1991) CM. Rev. Biotechnol. , vol.11 , pp. 1-40
- Hardman, D.J.¹

75
- 0019522697
- D.J. Hardman J. Slater J. Gen. Microbiol. 123 1981 117 128
- (1981) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.123 , pp. 117-128
- Hardman, D.J.¹ Slater, J.²

76
- 0014747737
- I.T. Harrison B. Lewis P. Nelson W. Rooks A. Roszwski A. Tomolonis J.H. Fried J. Med. Chem 13 1970 203 208
- (1970) J. Med. Chem , vol.13 , pp. 203-208
- Harrison, I.T.¹ Lewis, B.² Nelson, P.³ Rooks, W.⁴ Roszwski, A.⁵ Tomolonis, A.⁶ Fried, J.H.⁷

77
- 0002483519
- J. Hasegawa M. Ogura H. Kanema N. Noda H. Kawaharada K.J. Watanabe J. Ferment. Technol. 60 1982 501 508
- (1982) J. Ferment. Technol. , vol.60 , pp. 501-508
- Hasegawa, J.¹ Ogura, M.² Kanema, H.³ Noda, N.⁴ Kawaharada, H.⁵ Watanabe, K.J.⁶

78
- 0016847018
- F.-C. Haung L.F.H. Lee R.S.D. Mittal P.R. Ravikumar J.A. Chan C.J. Sih E. Caspi C.R. Eck J. Am. Chem. Soc. 97 1975 4144 4145
- (1975) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.97 , pp. 4144-4145
- Haung, F.-C.¹ Lee, L.F.H.² Mittal, R.S.D.³ Ravikumar, P.R.⁴ Chan, J.A.⁵ Sih, C.J.⁶ Caspi, E.⁷ Eck, C.R.⁸

79
- 0024287174
- J. Heidlas K.-H. Engel R. Tressl Eur. J. Biochem. 172 1988 633 639
- (1988) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.172 , pp. 633-639
- Heidlas, J.¹ Engel, K.-H.² Tressl, R.³

80
- 0019929496
- M. Hirama M. Uei J. Am. Chem. Soc. 104 1982 4251 4256
- (1982) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.104 , pp. 4251-4256
- Hirama, M.¹ Uei, M.²

81
- 0019995194
- G. Hirth R. Barner Helv. Chim. Acta 65 1982 1059 1084
- (1982) Helv. Chim. Acta , vol.65 , pp. 1059-1084
- Hirth, G.¹ Barner, R.²

82
- 0023694803
- R.A. Holton R.R. Juo H.B. Kim A.D. Williams S. Harusawa R.E. Lowenthal S. Yogai J. Am. Chem. Soc. 110 1988 6558 6560
- (1988) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.110 , pp. 6558-6560
- Holton, R.A.¹ Juo, R.R.² Kim, H.B.³ Williams, A.D.⁴ Harusawa, S.⁵ Lowenthal, R.E.⁶ Yogai, S.⁷

83
- 0027657079
- M. Hosobuchi K. Kurosawa H. Yoshikawa Biotechnol. Bioeng.M 42 1993 815 820
- (1993) Biotechnol. Bioeng.M , vol.42 , pp. 815-820
- Hosobuchi, M.¹ Kurosawa, K.² Yoshikawa, H.³

84
- 0000812578
- M. Hosobuchi T. Shioiri J. Ohyama M. Arai S. Iwado H. Yoshikawa Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. 57 1993 1414 1419
- (1993) Biosci. Biotech. Biochem. , vol.57 , pp. 1414-1419
- Hosobuchi, M.¹ Shioiri, T.² Ohyama, J.³ Arai, M.⁴ Iwado, S.⁵ Yoshikawa, H.⁶

85
- 85114547627
- J. Ice S.N. Agathos Biotechnol. Lett. 11 1989 77 82
- (1989) Biotechnol. Lett. , vol.11 , pp. 77-82
- Ice, J.¹ Agathos, S.N.²

86
- 0021913511
- T. Iimori M. Shibazaki Tetrahedron Lett. 26 1985 1523 1526
- (1985) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 1523-1526
- Iimori, T.¹ Shibazaki, M.²

87
- 0019864162
- A. Imada K. Kitano K. Kintaka M. Muori M. Asai Nature 289 1981 590 591
- (1981) Nature , vol.289 , pp. 590-591
- Imada, A.¹ Kitano, K.² Kintaka, K.³ Muori, M.⁴ Asai, M.⁵

88
- 0024241033
- T. Isshiki B. Pegram E. Frohlich Cardiovasc. Drug Ther. 2 1988 539 544
- (1988) Cardiovasc. Drug Ther. , vol.2 , pp. 539-544
- Isshiki, T.¹ Pegram, B.² Frohlich, E.³

89
- 2342470940
- Y. Ito M. Sawamura E. Shirakawa K. Hayashizaki T. Hayashi Tetrahedron 44 1988 5253 5262
- (1988) Tetrahedron , vol.44 , pp. 5253-5262
- Ito, Y.¹ Sawamura, M.² Shirakawa, E.³ Hayashizaki, K.⁴ Hayashi, T.⁵

90
- 84989536113
- E.N. Jacobsen W. Zhang A.R. Muci J.R. Ecker L. Deng J. Am. Chem. Soc. 113 1991 7063 7067
- (1991) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 7063-7067
- Jacobsen, E.N.¹ Zhang, W.² Muci, A.R.³ Ecker, J.R.⁴ Deng, L.⁵

91
- 0000714772
- J.B. Jones Tetrahedron 42 1986 3351 3403
- (1986) Tetrahedron , vol.42 , pp. 3351-3403
- Jones, J.B.¹

92
- 85114552796
- J.B. Jones J.F. Beck J.B. James C.J. Sih D.E. Perlman “Application of Biochemical Systems in Organic Synthesis” 1986 Wiley New York 248 376
- (1986) , pp. 248-376
- Jones, J.B.¹ Beck, J.F.²

93
- 0000234554
- J.B. Jones C.J. Francis Can. J. Chem. 62 1984 2578 2584
- (1984) Can. J. Chem. , vol.62 , pp. 2578-2584
- Jones, J.B.¹ Francis, C.J.²

94
- 0024355566
- J.L. Junien B.E. Leonard Clin. Neuropharmacol. 12 1989 353 374
- (1989) Clin. Neuropharmacol. , vol.12 , pp. 353-374
- Junien, J.L.¹ Leonard, B.E.²

95
- 0025685023
- J. Kamphuis W.H.J. Boesten Q.B. Broxterman H.F.M. Hermes J.A.M. van Balken E.M. Meijer H.E. Schoemaker Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotech. 42 1990 133 186
- (1990) Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotech. , vol.42 , pp. 133-186
- Kamphuis, J.¹ Boesten, W.H.J.² Broxterman, Q.B.³ Hermes, H.F.M.⁴ van Balken, J.A.M.⁵ Meijer, E.M.⁶ Schoemaker, H.E.⁷

96
- 85114537097
- J. Hermes van Kamphuis H.F.M. J.A.M. Balken H.E. Schoemaker W.H.J. Boesten M.E. Meijer G. Lubec G.A. Rosenthal “Amino Acids, Chemistry, Biology and Medicine” 1990 ESCOM Science Publishers Vienna 119 125
- (1990) , pp. 119-125
- Hermes, J.¹ van Kamphuis, H.F.M.² Balken, J.A.M.³ Schoemaker, H.E.⁴ Boesten, W.H.J.⁵ Meijer, M.E.⁶

97
- 85114535680
- J. Kamphuis E.M. Meijer W.H.J. Boesten Q.B. Broxterman B. Kaptein H.F.M. Hermes H.E. Schoemaker D. Rozzell F. Wagner “Production of Amino Acids and Derivatives” 1992 Hanser Publishers Munich 117 200
- (1992) , pp. 117-200
- Kamphuis, J.¹ Meijer, E.M.² Boesten, W.H.J.³ Broxterman, Q.B.⁴ Kaptein, B.⁵ Hermes, H.F.M.⁶ Schoemaker, H.E.⁷

98
- 0023837171
- D.S. Karenewsky M.C. Badia D.W. Cushman J.M. DeForrest T. Dejneka M.J. Loots M.G. Perri E.W. Petrillo J.R. Powell J. Med. Chem. 31 1988 204 212
- (1988) J. Med. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 204-212
- Karenewsky, D.S.¹ Badia, M.C.² Cushman, D.W.³ DeForrest, J.M.⁴ Dejneka, T.⁵ Loots, M.J.⁶ Perri, M.G.⁷ Petrillo, E.W.⁸ Powell, J.R.⁹

99
- 0019512619
- C. Kawai T. Konishi E. Matsuyama H. Okazaki Circulation 63 1981 1035 1038
- (1981) Circulation , vol.63 , pp. 1035-1038
- Kawai, C.¹ Konishi, T.² Matsuyama, E.³ Okazaki, H.⁴

100
- 0001230359
- E. Keinan E.K. Hafeli K.K. Seth R.R. Lamed J. Am. Chem. Soc. 108 1986 162 168
- (1986) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.108 , pp. 162-168
- Keinan, E.¹ Hafeli, E.K.² Seth, K.K.³ Lamed, R.R.⁴

101
- 0028893981
- G.-J. Kim H.-S. Kim Enzyme Microb. Technol. 17 1995 63 67
- (1995) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.17 , pp. 63-67
- Kim, G.-J.¹ Kim, H.-S.²

102
- 0026344562
- D.G.I. Kingston Pharm. Ther. 52 1991 1 34
- (1991) Pharm. Ther. , vol.52 , pp. 1-34
- Kingston, D.G.I.¹

103
- 85047671226
- M. Kobayashi T. Nagasawa H. Yamada Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 29 1988 231 233
- (1988) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.29 , pp. 231-233
- Kobayashi, M.¹ Nagasawa, T.² Yamada, H.³

104
- 0019936136
- H. Kobel R. Traber Eur. J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 14 1982 237 242
- (1982) Eur. J. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.14 , pp. 237-242
- Kobel, H.¹ Traber, R.²

105
- 0001159494
- A.A. Larsen P.M. Lish Nature 203 1964 1283 1284
- (1964) Nature , vol.203 , pp. 1283-1284
- Larsen, A.A.¹ Lish, P.M.²

106
- 0000881071
- K. Laumen M. Schneider Tetrahedron Lett. 26 1985 2073 2076
- (1985) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 2073-2076
- Laumen, K.¹ Schneider, M.²

107
- 0028209155
- N. Layh A. Stolz J. Bohme F. Effenberger H.-J. Knackmuss J. Biotechnol. 33 1994 175 182
- (1994) J. Biotechnol. , vol.33 , pp. 175-182
- Layh, N.¹ Stolz, A.² Bohme, J.³ Effenberger, F.⁴ Knackmuss, H.-J.⁵

108
- 0028063002
- M.J. Lenn C.J. Knowles Enzyme Microb. Technol. 16 1994 964 969
- (1994) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.16 , pp. 964-969
- Lenn, M.J.¹ Knowles, C.J.²

109
- 0000811370
- P.A. Lish J.H. Weikel K.W. Dungan J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 149 1965 161 173
- (1965) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.149 , pp. 161-173
- Lish, P.A.¹ Weikel, J.H.² Dungan, K.W.³

110
- 0000697020
- K.P. Lok T.J. Jakovac Jones J.B. Am. Chem. Soc. 107 1985 2521 2526
- (1985) Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.107 , pp. 2521-2526
- Lok, K.P.¹ Jakovac, T.J.² Jones, J.B.³

111
- 0027656782
- M. Mahmoudian B.S. Baines C.S. Drake R.S. Hale P. Jones J.E. Piercey D.S. Montgomery I.J. Purvis R. Storer M.J. Dawson G.C. Lawrence Enzyme Microb. Technol. 15 1993 749 754
- (1993) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.15 , pp. 749-754
- Mahmoudian, M.¹ Baines, B.S.² Drake, C.S.³ Hale, R.S.⁴ Jones, P.⁵ Piercey, J.E.⁶ Montgomery, D.S.⁷ Purvis, I.J.⁸ Storer, R.⁹ Dawson, M.J.¹⁰ Lawrence, G.C.¹¹

112
- 85114533842
- M. Mansuri J.C. Martin Ann. Report Med. Chew. 22 1987 Chapter 15
- (1987) Ann. Report Med. Chew. , vol.22
- Mansuri, M.¹ Martin, J.C.²

113
- 0027588112
- A.L. Margolin Enzyme Microb. Technol. 15 1993 266 280
- (1993) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.15 , pp. 266-280
- Margolin, A.L.¹

114
- 0025830367
- J.A. Martinez L. Bueno Eur. J. Pharmacol. 202 1991 379 383
- (1991) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.202 , pp. 379-383
- Martinez, J.A.¹ Bueno, L.²

115
- 0025346865
- T. Massamiri S.P. Duckies J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 253 1990 124 129
- (1990) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. , vol.253 , pp. 124-129
- Massamiri, T.¹ Duckies, S.P.²

116
- 0024442346
- T. Matsuoka S. Miyakoshi K. Tanzawa K. Nakahara M. Hosobuchi N. Serizawa Eur. J. Biochem. 184 1989 707 713
- (1989) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.184 , pp. 707-713
- Matsuoka, T.¹ Miyakoshi, S.² Tanzawa, K.³ Nakahara, K.⁴ Hosobuchi, M.⁵ Serizawa, N.⁶

117
- 0016801626
- S.W. May R.B. Schwartz B.J. Abbott O.R. Zaborsky Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 403 1975 245 250
- (1975) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. , vol.403 , pp. 245-250
- May, S.W.¹ Schwartz, R.B.² Abbott, B.J.³ Zaborsky, O.R.⁴

118
- 0029088240
- R.A. Milton S. Brand M.E. Jones C.M. Rayner Tetrahedron Lett. 36 1995 6961 6964
- (1995) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 6961-6964
- Milton, R.A.¹ Brand, S.² Jones, M.E.³ Rayner, C.M.⁴

119
- 84918123834
- P. Mohr N. Waespe-Sarcevic C. Tamm Helv. Chim. Acta. 66 1983 2501 2511
- (1983) Helv. Chim. Acta. , vol.66 , pp. 2501-2511
- Mohr, P.¹ Waespe-Sarcevic, N.² Tamm, C.³

120
- 85114550101
- A. Moller C. Syldatk M. Schulze F. Wagner Enzyme Microb. Technol. 25 1988 91 96
- (1988) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.25 , pp. 91-96
- Moller, A.¹ Syldatk, C.² Schulze, M.³ Wagner, F.⁴

121
- 85114544659
- Moniot, J. L. (1988). U.S. Pat. Appl. CN88–100862

122
- 85114525031
- F. Monot Y. Bemoit J. Lemal A. Honorat D. Ballerini O.M. Neijssel R.R. ven der Meer K.C.A.M. Luyben “Proc. Eur. Cong. Biotechnol., 4th” 2 1987 Elsevier Amsterdam 42 45
- (1987) , pp. 42-45
- Monot, F.¹ Bemoit, Y.² Lemal, J.³ Honorat, A.⁴ Ballerini, D.⁵

123
- 0000397873
- K. Mori Synlett 1995 1097 1109 November
- (1995) Synlett , pp. 1097-1109
- Mori, K.¹

124
- 0343994122
- K. Mori K. Tanida Tetrahedron Lett. 40 1984 3471 3476
- (1984) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.40 , pp. 3471-3476
- Mori, K.¹ Tanida, K.²

125
- 0022870497
- A. Morin W. Hummel M. Kula Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 25 1986 91 96
- (1986) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.25 , pp. 91-96
- Morin, A.¹ Hummel, W.² Kula, M.³

126
- 0023059799
- T. Nagasawa K. Ryuno H. Yamada Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 139 1986 1305 1312
- (1986) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.139 , pp. 1305-1312
- Nagasawa, T.¹ Ryuno, K.² Yamada, H.³

127
- 0023118310
- T. Nagasawa H. Nanaba K. Takeuchi Ryuno K. H. Yamada Eur. J. Biochem. 162 1987 691 698
- (1987) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.162 , pp. 691-698
- Nagasawa, T.¹ Nanaba, H.² Takeuchi, K.³ Ryuno, K.⁴ Yamada, H.⁵

128
- 0000098940
- K. Nakamura Y. Oka Kawai S. A. Shue Tetrahedron Lett. 30 1989 2245 2246
- (1989) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.30 , pp. 2245-2246
- Nakamura, K.¹ Oka, Y.² Kawai, S.³ Shue, A.⁴

129
- 0025313242
- K. Nakamura Y. Kawai T. Miyai A. Ohno Tetrahedron Lett. 31 1990 3631 3632
- (1990) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.31 , pp. 3631-3632
- Nakamura, K.¹ Kawai, Y.² Miyai, T.³ Ohno, A.⁴

130
- 0000414031
- K. Nakamura Y. Kawai N. Nakajima A. Ohno J. Org. Chem. 56 1991 4778 4783
- (1991) J. Org. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 4778-4783
- Nakamura, K.¹ Kawai, Y.² Nakajima, N.³ Ohno, A.⁴

131
- 85114544552
- Nakane, M. (1987). U.S. Pat. 4,663,336

132
- 0029637162
- V.B. Nanduri R.L. Hanson T.L. LaPorte R.Y. Ko R.N. Patel L.J. Szarka Biotech. Bioeng. 48 1995 547 550
- (1995) Biotech. Bioeng. , vol.48 , pp. 547-550
- Nanduri, V.B.¹ Hanson, R.L.² LaPorte, T.L.³ Ko, R.Y.⁴ Patel, R.N.⁵ Szarka, L.J.⁶

133
- 0023567556
- Y. Nishida K. Nakamichi K. Nabe T. Tosa Enzyme Microb. Technol. 9 1987 721 725
- (1987) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.9 , pp. 721-725
- Nishida, Y.¹ Nakamichi, K.² Nabe, K.³ Tosa, T.⁴

134
- 0001039009
- M.J. O'Donnell Tetrahedron 44 1988 5253 5614
- (1988) Tetrahedron , vol.44 , pp. 5253-5614
- O'Donnell, M.J.¹

135
- 33845185214
- M.J. O'Donnell D.W. Bennett S. Wu J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111 1989 2353 2355
- (1989) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.111 , pp. 2353-2355
- O'Donnell, M.J.¹ Bennett, D.W.² Wu, S.³

136
- 85114536921
- T. Ohashi J. Hasegawa A.N. Collins G.N. Sheldrake J. Crosby “Chirality in Industry” 1992 Wiley New York 269 278
- (1992) , pp. 269-278
- Ohashi, T.¹ Hasegawa, J.²

137
- 0000995575
- R. Olivieri E. Fascetti L. Angelini L. Degen Enzyme Microb. Technol. 1 1979 201 204
- (1979) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.1 , pp. 201-204
- Olivieri, R.¹ Fascetti, E.² Angelini, L.³ Degen, L.⁴

138
- 0019500685
- M.A. Ondetti D.W. Cushman J. Med. Chem. 24 1981 355 361
- (1981) J. Med. Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 355-361
- Ondetti, M.A.¹ Cushman, D.W.²

139
- 0017578611
- M.A. Ondetti B. Rubin D.W. Cushman Science 196 1977 441 444
- (1977) Science , vol.196 , pp. 441-444
- Ondetti, M.A.¹ Rubin, B.² Cushman, D.W.³

140
- 85114530413
- Ondetti, M. A., Miguel, A., and Krapcho, J. (1982). U.S. Pat. 4,316,906

141
- 0000864390
- R.N. Patel C.T. Hou A.I. Laskin P. Derelanko J. Appl. Biochem. 3 1981 218 232
- (1981) J. Appl. Biochem. , vol.3 , pp. 218-232
- Patel, R.N.¹ Hou, C.T.² Laskin, A.I.³ Derelanko, P.⁴

142
- 0025038412
- R.N. Patel R.S. Robison L.J. Szarka Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 34 1990 10 14
- (1990) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.34 , pp. 10-14
- Patel, R.N.¹ Robison, R.S.² Szarka, L.J.³

143
- 0025989464
- R.N. Patel J.M. Howell A. Banerjee K.E. Fortney L.J. Szarka Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 36 1991 29 34
- (1991) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.36 , pp. 29-34
- Patel, R.N.¹ Howell, J.M.² Banerjee, A.³ Fortney, K.E.⁴ Szarka, L.J.⁵

144
- 0026262018
- R.N. Patel R.S. Robison L.J. Szarka J. Kloss J.K. Thottathil R.H. Mueller Enzyme Microb. Technol. 13 1991 906 912
- (1991) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.13 , pp. 906-912
- Patel, R.N.¹ Robison, R.S.² Szarka, L.J.³ Kloss, J.⁴ Thottathil, J.K.⁵ Mueller, R.H.⁶

145
- 0026939397
- R.N. Patel M. Liu A. Banerjee J.K. Thottathil J. Kloss L.J. Szarka Enzyme Microb. Technol. 14 1992 778 784
- (1992) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.14 , pp. 778-784
- Patel, R.N.¹ Liu, M.² Banerjee, A.³ Thottathil, J.K.⁴ Kloss, J.⁵ Szarka, L.J.⁶

146
- 0026723465
- R.N. Patel M. Liu A. Banerjee L.J. Szarka Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 37 1992 180 183
- (1992) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.37 , pp. 180-183
- Patel, R.N.¹ Liu, M.² Banerjee, A.³ Szarka, L.J.⁴

147
- 0001916403
- R.N. Patel J.M. Howell G.G. McNamee K.F. Fortney L.J. Szarka Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 16 1992 34 47
- (1992) Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. , vol.16 , pp. 34-47
- Patel, R.N.¹ Howell, J.M.² McNamee, G.G.³ Fortney, K.F.⁴ Szarka, L.J.⁵

148
- 0026928572
- R.N. Patel C.G. McNamee A. Banerjee J.M. Howell R.S. Robison L.J. Szarka Enzyme Microb. Technol. 14 1992 731 738
- (1992) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.14 , pp. 731-738
- Patel, R.N.¹ McNamee, C.G.² Banerjee, A.³ Howell, J.M.⁴ Robison, R.S.⁵ Szarka, L.J.⁶

149
- 0026485637
- R.N. Patel C.G. McNamee L.J. Szarka Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 38 1992 56 60
- (1992) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.38 , pp. 56-60
- Patel, R.N.¹ McNamee, C.G.² Szarka, L.J.³

150
- 0027176327
- R.N. Patel A. Banerjee J.M. Howell G.M. McNamee D. Brzozowski D. Mirfakhrae J.K. Thottathil L.J. Szarka Tetrahedron Asymm. 4 1993 2069 2084
- (1993) Tetrahedron Asymm. , vol.4 , pp. 2069-2084
- Patel, R.N.¹ Banerjee, A.² Howell, J.M.³ McNamee, G.M.⁴ Brzozowski, D.⁵ Mirfakhrae, D.⁶ Thottathil, J.K.⁷ Szarka, L.J.⁸

151
- 0027897733
- R.N. Patel A. Banerjee C.G. McNamee D. Brzozowski R.L. Hanson L.J. Szarka Enzyme Microb. Technol. 15 1993 1014 1021
- (1993) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.15 , pp. 1014-1021
- Patel, R.N.¹ Banerjee, A.² McNamee, C.G.³ Brzozowski, D.⁴ Hanson, R.L.⁵ Szarka, L.J.⁶

152
- 84981976205
- R.N. Patel A. Banerjee M. Liu R.L. Hanson R.Y. Ko J.M. Howell L.J. Szarka Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 17 1993 139 153
- (1993) Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. , vol.17 , pp. 139-153
- Patel, R.N.¹ Banerjee, A.² Liu, M.³ Hanson, R.L.⁴ Ko, R.Y.⁵ Howell, J.M.⁶ Szarka, L.J.⁷

153
- 0027377206
- R.N. Patel A. Banerjee C.J. McNamee L.J. Szarka Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 40 1993 241 245
- (1993) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.40 , pp. 241-245
- Patel, R.N.¹ Banerjee, A.² McNamee, C.J.³ Szarka, L.J.⁴

154
- 0028486239
- R.N. Patel A. Banerjee R.Y. Ko J.M. Howell W.-S. Li F.T. Comezoglu R.A. Partyka L.J. Szarka Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 20 1994 23 33
- (1994) Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. , vol.20 , pp. 23-33
- Patel, R.N.¹ Banerjee, A.² Ko, R.Y.³ Howell, J.M.⁴ Li, W.-S.⁵ Comezoglu, F.T.⁶ Partyka, R.A.⁷ Szarka, L.J.⁸

155
- 0028458151
- R.N. Patel A. Banerjee B. Davis J.M. Howell C.J. McNamee D. Brzozowski J. North D. Kronenthal L.J. Szarka Bioorg. Med. Chem. 6 1994 535 542
- (1994) Bioorg. Med. Chem. , vol.6 , pp. 535-542
- Patel, R.N.¹ Banerjee, A.² Davis, B.³ Howell, J.M.⁴ McNamee, C.J.⁵ Brzozowski, D.⁶ North, J.⁷ Kronenthal, D.⁸ Szarka, L.J.⁹

156
- 0028831297
- R.N. Patel A. Banerjee C.G. McNamee L.J. Szarka Tetrahedron Asymm. 6 1995 123 130
- (1995) Tetrahedron Asymm. , vol.6 , pp. 123-130
- Patel, R.N.¹ Banerjee, A.² McNamee, C.G.³ Szarka, L.J.⁴

157
- 0023270828
- U. Peters W. Bankova P. Welzel Tetrahedron 43 1987 3803 3816
- (1987) Tetrahedron , vol.43 , pp. 3803-3816
- Peters, U.¹ Bankova, W.² Welzel, P.³

158
- 85114526421
- Primrose, S. B. (1984). Eur. Pat. Appl. 84100421.8

159
- 85114548900
- S.M. Roberts M.P. Schneider “Enzymes as Catalysts in Organic Synthesis” 178 1985 Kluwer Dordrecht 55 75
- (1985) , pp. 55-75
- Roberts, S.M.¹

160
- 0001777548
- D.W. Robertson M.I. Steinberg Ann. Med. Chem. 24 1989 91 100
- (1989) Ann. Med. Chem. , vol.24 , pp. 91-100
- Robertson, D.W.¹ Steinberg, M.I.²

161
- 0025299550
- D.W. Robertson M.I. Steinberg J. Med. Chem. 33 1990 1529 1533
- (1990) J. Med. Chem. , vol.33 , pp. 1529-1533
- Robertson, D.W.¹ Steinberg, M.I.²

162
- 85114534788
- Rozzell, J. D. (1989). U.S. Pat. 4,876,766

163
- 0024986431
- S. Runser N. Chinski E. Ohleyer Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 33 1990 382 388
- (1990) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.33 , pp. 382-388
- Runser, S.¹ Chinski, N.² Ohleyer, E.³

164
- 0001575909
- S. Saito N. Bunya M. Inaba T. Moriwake S. Torii Tetrahedron Lett. 26 1985 5309 5312
- (1985) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 5309-5312
- Saito, S.¹ Bunya, N.² Inaba, M.³ Moriwake, T.⁴ Torii, S.⁵

165
- 0025878471
- K. Sakai K. Oshima M. Moriguchi Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 57 1991 2540 2543
- (1991) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.57 , pp. 2540-2543
- Sakai, K.¹ Oshima, K.² Moriguchi, M.³

166
- 85114532924
- Sakimas, A., Yuri, K., Ryozo, N., and Hisao, O. (1986). Eur. Pat. 0172614

167
- 4243794106
- E. Santaneillo P. Ferraboschi P. Grisenti A. Manzocchi Chem. Rev. 92 1992 1071 1140
- (1992) Chem. Rev. , vol.92 , pp. 1071-1140
- Santaneillo, E.¹ Ferraboschi, P.² Grisenti, P.³ Manzocchi, A.⁴

168
- 0000467248
- P.B. Schiff J. Fant S.B. Horowitz Nature 277 1979 665 667
- (1979) Nature , vol.277 , pp. 665-667
- Schiff, P.B.¹ Fant, J.² Horowitz, S.B.³

169
- 85114538406
- M. Schimazaki J. Hasegawa K. Kan K. Nemura Y. Nose H. Kondo A.A. Seymour T.N. Swerdel B. Abboa-Offei J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. 17 1991 456 465
- (1991) J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. , vol.17 , pp. 456-465
- Schimazaki, M.¹ Hasegawa, J.² Kan, K.³ Nemura, K.⁴ Nose, Y.⁵ Kondo, H.⁶ Seymour, A.A.⁷ Swerdel, T.N.⁸ Abboa-Offei, B.⁹

170
- 84987190612
- U. Schmidt M. Respondek A. Lieberknecht J. Werner P. Fischer Synthesis 28 1989 256 261
- (1989) Synthesis , vol.28 , pp. 256-261
- Schmidt, U.¹ Respondek, M.² Lieberknecht, A.³ Werner, J.⁴ Fischer, P.⁵

171
- 0021796822
- H. Schutte W. Hummel H. Tsai M. Kula Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 22 1985 306 317
- (1985) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.22 , pp. 306-317
- Schutte, H.¹ Hummel, W.² Tsai, H.³ Kula, M.⁴

172
- 0021030445
- N. Serizawa S. Serizawa K. Nakagawa K. Furuya T. Okazaki A. Tarahara J. Antibiot. 36 1983 887 891
- (1983) J. Antibiot. , vol.36 , pp. 887-891
- Serizawa, N.¹ Serizawa, S.² Nakagawa, K.³ Furuya, K.⁴ Okazaki, T.⁵ Tarahara, A.⁶

173
- 85114536247
- A.A. Seymour T.N. Swerdel S.A. Fennell S.P. Druckman B. Shadid H.C. van der Plas W.H.J. Boesten J. Kamphuis E.M. Meijer H.E. Schoemaker Tetrahedron 46 1991 913 917
- (1991) Tetrahedron , vol.46 , pp. 913-917
- Seymour, A.A.¹ Swerdel, T.N.² Fennell, S.A.³ Druckman, S.P.⁴ Shadid, B.⁵ van der Plas, H.C.⁶ Boesten, W.H.J.⁷ Kamphuis, J.⁸ Meijer, E.M.⁹ Schoemaker, H.E.¹⁰

174
- 85114542224
- A. Shanzer L. Somekh D. Butina J. Org. Chem. 44 1979 3969 3976
- (1979) J. Org. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 3969-3976
- Shanzer, A.¹ Somekh, L.² Butina, D.³

175
- 85114541174
- G.N. Sheldrake A.N. Collins G.N. Sheldrake J. Crosby “Chirality in Industry” 1992 Wiley New York 127 166
- (1992) , pp. 127-166
- Sheldrake, G.N.¹

176
- 0021924214
- T. Shibata lino K. T. Tanaka T. Hashimoto Y. Kameyama Y. Sugimura Tetrahedron Lett. 26 1985 4739 4743
- (1985) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 4739-4743
- Shibata, T.¹ lino, K.² Tanaka, T.³ Hashimoto, T.⁴ Kameyama, Y.⁵ Sugimura, Y.⁶

177
- 0026585880
- N.E. Shipston M.J. Lenn C.J. Knowles J. Microsc. Meth. 15 1992 41 52
- (1992) J. Microsc. Meth. , vol.15 , pp. 41-52
- Shipston, N.E.¹ Lenn, M.J.² Knowles, C.J.³

178
- 85114546173
- Sih, C. T. (1987). Eur. Pat. 87264125. Derwent International Publication #W087105328

179
- 0000404442
- C.J. Sih C.S. Chen Angew. Chem. 96 1984 556 566
- (1984) Angew. Chem. , vol.96 , pp. 556-566
- Sih, C.J.¹ Chen, C.S.²

180
- 0021475287
- C.J. Sih C.-S. Chen Angew. Chem. Int. Engl. 23 1984 570 578
- (1984) Angew. Chem. Int. Engl. , vol.23 , pp. 570-578
- Sih, C.J.¹ Chen, C.-S.²

181
- 0021709018
- C.J. Sih B.N. Zhan A.S. Gropalan C.S. Chen G. Girdaukais F. van Middlesworth Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 434 1984 186 193
- (1984) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.434 , pp. 186-193
- Sih, C.J.¹ Zhan, B.N.² Gropalan, A.S.³ Chen, C.S.⁴ Girdaukais, G.⁵ van Middlesworth, F.⁶

182
- 0026680754
- C.J. Sih Q.-M. Gu X. Holdgrun K. Harris Chirality 4 1992 91 97
- (1992) Chirality , vol.4 , pp. 91-97
- Sih, C.J.¹ Gu, Q.-M.² Holdgrun, X.³ Harris, K.⁴

183
- 85114542251
- H. Simon D.A. Abramowicz “Biocatalysis” 1990 Van Nostrand-Reinhold New York 218 242
- (1990) , pp. 218-242
- Simon, H.¹

184
- 0025000298
- S.Y. Sit R.A. Parker I. Motoe H.W. Balsubramanian C.D. Cott P.J. Brown W.E. Harte M.D. Thompson J. Wright J. Med. Chem. 33 1990 2982 2999
- (1990) J. Med. Chem. , vol.33 , pp. 2982-2999
- Sit, S.Y.¹ Parker, R.A.² Motoe, I.³ Balsubramanian, H.W.⁴ Cott, C.D.⁵ Brown, P.J.⁶ Harte, W.E.⁷ Thompson, M.D.⁸ Wright, J.⁹

185
- 0014565450
- P. Somani T. Bachand Eur. J. Pharmacol. 7 1969 239 247
- (1969) Eur. J. Pharmacol. , vol.7 , pp. 239-247
- Somani, P.¹ Bachand, T.²

186
- 0024436036
- G.K. Steinfels S.W. Tam L. Cook Neuropsychopharmcol. 2 1989 201 207
- (1989) Neuropsychopharmcol. , vol.2 , pp. 201-207
- Steinfels, G.K.¹ Tam, S.W.² Cook, L.³

187
- 2442770911
- S.C. Stinson Chem. Eng. News 1992 46 79 28 September
- (1992) Chem. Eng. News , pp. 46-79
- Stinson, S.C.¹

188
- 85114548091
- D.I. Stirling A.N. Collins G.N. Sheldrake J. Crosby “Chirality in Industry” 1992 Wiley New York 209 222
- (1992) , pp. 209-222
- Stirling, D.I.¹

189
- 0000374272
- M. Sugie H. Suzuki Agric. Biol. Chem. 44 1989 1089 1095
- (1989) Agric. Biol. Chem. , vol.44 , pp. 1089-1095
- Sugie, M.¹ Suzuki, H.²

190
- 0019462457
- R.B. Sykes C.M. Cimarusti D.P. Bonner K. Bush D.M. Floyd N.H. Georgopadakou W.H. Koster W.C. Liu W.L. Parker P.A. Principle M.L. Rathnim W.A. Slusarchyk W.H. Trejo J.S. Wells Nature 291 1981 489 491
- (1981) Nature , vol.291 , pp. 489-491
- Sykes, R.B.¹ Cimarusti, C.M.² Bonner, D.P.³ Bush, K.⁴ Floyd, D.M.⁵ Georgopadakou, N.H.⁶ Koster, W.H.⁷ Liu, W.C.⁸ Parker, W.L.⁹ Principle, P.A.¹⁰ Rathnim, M.L.¹¹ Slusarchyk, W.A.¹² Trejo, W.H.¹³ Wells, J.S.¹⁴

191
- 0023121777
- C. Syldatk D. Cotoras G. Dombach Groß C. Kallwaß H. F. Wagner Bioteclmol. Lett. 9 1987 25 30
- (1987) Bioteclmol. Lett. , vol.9 , pp. 25-30
- Syldatk, C.¹ Cotoras, D.² Dombach, G.³ Groß, C.⁴ Kallwaß, H.⁵ Wagner, F.⁶

192
- 0025652799
- M. Takagi N. Uemura K. Furuhashi Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 613 1990 697 702
- (1990) Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.613 , pp. 697-702
- Takagi, M.¹ Uemura, N.² Furuhashi, K.³

193
- 0001150169
- S. Takahashi Y. Kii H. Kumagai H. Yamada J. Ferment. Technol. 56 1979 492 498
- (1979) J. Ferment. Technol. , vol.56 , pp. 492-498
- Takahashi, S.¹ Kii, Y.² Kumagai, H.³ Yamada, H.⁴

194
- 0020473271
- K. Tanizawa T. Yoshimara Y. Asada S. Sawoda H. Misono K. Soda Biochem. 21 1982 1104 1109
- (1982) Biochem. , vol.21 , pp. 1104-1109
- Tanizawa, K.¹ Yoshimara, T.² Asada, Y.³ Sawoda, S.⁴ Misono, H.⁵ Soda, K.⁶

195
- 0000817131
- D.P. Taylor M.S. Eison S.L. Moon F.D. Yocca Adv. Neuropsychol. Psychopharm. 1 1991 307 315
- (1991) Adv. Neuropsychol. Psychopharm. , vol.1 , pp. 307-315
- Taylor, D.P.¹ Eison, M.S.² Moon, S.L.³ Yocca, F.D.⁴

196
- 85114552763
- Taylor, S. C. (1987). Eur. Pat. Appl. EP179603

197
- 0000344071
- G.M.R. Tombo H.P. Schar X.F. Busquets O. Ghisalba Tetrahedron Lett. 21 1986 5707 5710
- (1986) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 5707-5710
- Tombo, G.M.R.¹ Schar, H.P.² Busquets, X.F.³ Ghisalba, O.⁴

198
- 0028842433
- M. Trani A. Ducret P. Pepin R. Lortie Biotechnol. Lett. 17 1995 1095 1098
- (1995) Biotechnol. Lett. , vol.17 , pp. 1095-1098
- Trani, M.¹ Ducret, A.² Pepin, P.³ Lortie, R.⁴

199
- 0028418787
- S.-W. Tsai H.-J. Wei Enzyme Microb. Technol. 16 1994 328 333
- (1994) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.16 , pp. 328-333
- Tsai, S.-W.¹ Wei, H.-J.²

200
- 0001776065
- R. Tsugawa S. Okumura T. Ito N. Katsuya Agric. Biol. Chem. 30 1966 27 34
- (1966) Agric. Biol. Chem. , vol.30 , pp. 27-34
- Tsugawa, R.¹ Okumura, S.² Ito, T.³ Katsuya, N.⁴

201
- 0013858245
- R.H. Uloth J.R. Kirk W.A. Gould A.A. Larsen J. Med. Chem. 9 1966 88 96
- (1966) J. Med. Chem. , vol.9 , pp. 88-96
- Uloth, R.H.¹ Kirk, J.R.² Gould, W.A.³ Larsen, A.A.⁴

202
- 0007706162
- A.C. van der Linden Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 77 1963 157 162
- (1963) Biochim. Biophys. Acta. , vol.77 , pp. 157-162
- van der Linden, A.C.¹

203
- 46149139386
- B.K. Vriesema W. ten Hoeve H. Wijnberg R.M. Kellogg W.H.J. Boesten E.M. Meijer H.E. Schoemaker Tetrahedron Lett. 26 1986 2045 2048
- (1986) Tetrahedron Lett. , vol.26 , pp. 2045-2048
- Vriesema, B.K.¹ ten Hoeve, W.² Wijnberg, H.³ Kellogg, R.M.⁴ Boesten, W.H.J.⁵ Meijer, E.M.⁶ Schoemaker, H.E.⁷

204
- 0025651756
- J.M. Walker W.D. Bower F.O. Walker R.R. Matsumoto B.D. Costa K.C. Rice Pharm. Rev. 42 1990 355 402
- (1990) Pharm. Rev. , vol.42 , pp. 355-402
- Walker, J.M.¹ Bower, W.D.² Walker, F.O.³ Matsumoto, R.R.⁴ Costa, B.D.⁵ Rice, K.C.⁶

205
- 0015211527
- M.C. Wani H.L. Taylor M.E. Wall P. Coggon A.T. McPhail J. Am. Chem. Soc. 93 1971 2325 2327
- (1971) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.93 , pp. 2325-2327
- Wani, M.C.¹ Taylor, H.L.² Wall, M.E.³ Coggon, P.⁴ McPhail, A.T.⁵

206
- 0025455982
- Ward O.P. C.S. Young Enzyme Microb. Technol. 12 1990 482 493
- (1990) Enzyme Microb. Technol. , vol.12 , pp. 482-493
- Ward, O.P.¹ Young, C.S.²

207
- 85114523819
- R.M. Williams J.E. Baldwin P.D. Magnus “Synthesis of Optically Active a-Amino Acids” 7 1989 Pergamon Oxford, New York 130 150
- (1989) , pp. 130-150
- Williams, R.M.¹

208
- 85114542207
- C.-H. Wong G.M. Whitesides “Enzymes in Synthetic Organic Chemistry,” 12 1994 Pergamon, Elsevier Science New York Tetrahedron Organic Chemistry Series
- (1994)
- Wong, C.-H.¹ Whitesides, G.M.²

209
- 0023875288
- H. Yamada S. Shimizu Angew Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 27 1988 622 642
- (1988) Angew Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. , vol.27 , pp. 622-642
- Yamada, H.¹ Shimizu, S.²

210
- 0001150167
- H. Yamada S. Takahashi Y. Kii H. Kumagai J. Ferment. Technol. 55 1978 484 491
- (1978) J. Ferment. Technol. , vol.55 , pp. 484-491
- Yamada, H.¹ Takahashi, S.² Kii, Y.³ Kumagai, H.⁴

211
- 0025166753
- K. Yamamoto Y. Uneo K. Otsubo K. Kawakami K. Komatsu Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56 1990 3125 3129
- (1990) Appl. Environ. Microbiol. , vol.56 , pp. 3125-3129
- Yamamoto, K.¹ Uneo, Y.² Otsubo, K.³ Kawakami, K.⁴ Komatsu, K.⁵

212
- 0022629568
- J.P. Yevich J.S. New D.W. Smith J. Med. Chem. 29 1986 359 369
- (1986) J. Med. Chem. , vol.29 , pp. 359-369
- Yevich, J.P.¹ New, J.S.² Smith, D.W.³

213
- 85007719495
- K. Yokozeki S. Nakamori S. Yamanaka C. Eguchi K. Mitsugi F. Yoshinaga Agric. Biol. Chem. 51 1987 715 719
- (1987) Agric. Biol. Chem. , vol.51 , pp. 715-719
- Yokozeki, K.¹ Nakamori, S.² Yamanaka, S.³ Eguchi, C.⁴ Mitsugi, K.⁵ Yoshinaga, F.⁶

* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.