Anatomical variations analysis of the external jugular vein, great auricular nerve, and posterosuperior border of the platysma muscle

Aesthetic Plastic Surgery

Volumn 21, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 75-78

  Aboudib Jr , José Horácio C ^a,b   De Castro, Claudio Cardoso ^a  

^a Med Sch Rio de Janeiro State Univ ^*

^b University Rio de Janeiro   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Anatomy; Great auricular nerve

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ANATOMY; ARTICLE; FACE; FEMALE; HUMAN; JUGULAR VEIN; MALE; NERVE; NORMAL HUMAN; PLATYSMA MUSCLE; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

ADULT; AGED; CADAVER; HUMANS; JUGULAR VEINS; MIDDLE AGED; MUSCLE, SKELETAL; NECK;

EID: 0030933016     PISSN: 0364216X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s002669900087     Document Type: Article

References (17)

1. Cardoso de Castro C: The anatomy of the platysma muscle. Plast Reconstr Surg 66:680, 1980
2. Dingman RO, Grabb WC: Surgical anatomy of the mandibular ramus of the facial nerve based on the dissection of 100 facial halves. Plast Reconstr Surg 29:266, 1962
3. Baker DC, Conley J: Avoiding facial nerve injuries in rhytidectomy. Plast Reconstr Surg 64:781, 1979
4. De Castro Correia P, Zani R: Surgical anatomy of the facial nerve, as related to ancillary operations in rhytidoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 52:549, 1973
5. Vistnes LM, Souther SG: The anatomic basis for common cosmetic anterior neck deformities. Ann Plast Surg 2:381, 1979
6. McKinney P, Katrano D: Prevention of injury to the great auricular nerve during rhytidectomy. Plast Reconstr Surg 66:675, 1980
7. Connell BF: Cervical lifts: the value of platysma muscle flaps. Ann Plast Surg 1:34, 1978
8. Franco T, Rebello C: Ritidoplastias. Cirurgia Estética, Rio de Janeiro, Livraria Atheneu, 1977, p 49
9. Guerrero Santos J, Spaillat L, Morales F: Muscular lift in cervical rhytidoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 54:125, 1974
10. Guerrero Santos J: The role of the platysma muscle in rhytidoplasty. Clin Plast Surg 5:29, 1978
11. Nelson DW, Gingrass RP: Anatomy of the mandibular branches of the facial nerve. Plast Reconstr Surg 64:479, 1979
12. Smith TW: The aesthetic anatomy of the facial nerve. In: Masters, FW and Demis JR (eds): Symposium on Aesthetic Surgery of the Face, Eyelid, and Breast, St Louis: Mosby, 1972, p 37
13. Gardner E, Gray DJ, O'Rahilley R: Anatomia. Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara Koogan, 1967, Translation of the 2nd edition, p 772
14. Lockart RD, Hamilton FW: Anatomy of the Human Body, 2nd ed. London: Faber and Faber, 1965, p 155
15. Testut L: Traité d'Anatomie Humaine, Vol. 1, 5th ed. Paris: Octone Doin, 1904, p 737
16. Woodbume RT: Essentials of Human Anatomy, 2nd ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1961, p 156
17. Rees TD: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 1980, p 634