메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 42, Issue , 1997, Pages 451-473

The biology, ecology, and management of the cat flea

Author keywords

control; Ctenocephalides felis; ecology; life history

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL; CAT; ECOLOGY; FLEA; HUMAN; INSECT CONTROL; PHYSIOLOGY; REVIEW;

EID: 0030932832     PISSN: 00664170     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ento.42.1.451     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (285)

References (172)
  • 1
    • 0342730320 scopus 로고
    • Some ectoparasites of commensal rodents in Baghdad
    • Abul-Hab J, Hab JA. 1984. Some ectoparasites of commensal rodents in Baghdad. Bull. Endemic Dis. 24:51-62
    • (1984) Bull. Endemic Dis. , vol.24 , pp. 51-62
    • Abul-Hab, J.1    Hab, J.A.2
  • 3
    • 0013998269 scopus 로고
    • The fleas (Siphonaptera) of Egypt: Distribution and seasonal dynamics of fleas infesting dogs in the Nile Valley and Delta
    • Amin OM. 1966. The fleas (Siphonaptera) of Egypt: distribution and seasonal dynamics of fleas infesting dogs in the Nile Valley and Delta. J. Med. Entomol. 3:293-98
    • (1966) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.3 , pp. 293-298
    • Amin, O.M.1
  • 4
    • 0017172913 scopus 로고
    • Host associations and seasonal occurrence of fleas from southeastern Wisconsin mammals, with observations on morphologic variations
    • Amin OM. 1976. Host associations and seasonal occurrence of fleas from southeastern Wisconsin mammals, with observations on morphologic variations. J. Med. Entomol. 13:179-92
    • (1976) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.13 , pp. 179-192
    • Amin, O.M.1
  • 5
    • 0342851277 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating the efficacy of fenthion for control of fleas on dogs
    • Arther RG, Cox DD. 1985. Evaluating the efficacy of fenthion for control of fleas on dogs. Vet. Med. 80:28-31
    • (1985) Vet. Med. , vol.80 , pp. 28-31
    • Arther, R.G.1    Cox, D.D.2
  • 6
    • 0017171188 scopus 로고
    • Contribution to the study of parasitism of the fox (Vulpes vulpes L.) and of some other wild carnivores by fleas in the north-east of France
    • Aubert MFA, Beaucournu JC. 1976. Contribution to the study of parasitism of the fox (Vulpes vulpes L.) and of some other wild carnivores by fleas in the north-east of France. Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. 51:143-56
    • (1976) Ann. Parasitol. Hum. Comp. , vol.51 , pp. 143-156
    • Aubert, M.F.A.1    Beaucournu, J.C.2
  • 7
    • 0021104408 scopus 로고
    • Failure of brewer's yeast as a repellent to fleas on dogs
    • Baker NF, Farver TB. 1983. Failure of brewer's yeast as a repellent to fleas on dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 183:212-14
    • (1983) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. , vol.183 , pp. 212-214
    • Baker, N.F.1    Farver, T.B.2
  • 8
    • 0017519694 scopus 로고
    • Temephos collars for control of fleas on dogs and cats
    • Baker NF, Miller JE. 1977. Temephos collars for control of fleas on dogs and cats. Am. J. Vet. Res. 38:1187-90
    • (1977) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 1187-1190
    • Baker, N.F.1    Miller, J.E.2
  • 9
    • 0027691376 scopus 로고
    • Ectoparasites of some wild rodents from Parana State, Brazil
    • Barros DM, Linardi PM, Botelho JR. 1993. Ectoparasites of some wild rodents from Parana State, Brazil. J. Med. Entomol. 30:1068-70
    • (1993) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.30 , pp. 1068-1070
    • Barros, D.M.1    Linardi, P.M.2    Botelho, J.R.3
  • 10
    • 0000901533 scopus 로고
    • Sensory reactions of Siphonaptera in relation to host-finding
    • Benton AH, Lee SY. 1965. Sensory reactions of Siphonaptera in relation to host-finding. Am. Midl. Nat. 74:119-24
    • (1965) Am. Midl. Nat. , vol.74 , pp. 119-124
    • Benton, A.H.1    Lee, S.Y.2
  • 11
    • 0019484410 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of fleas on dogs and cats in an area of central London
    • Beresford-Jones WP. 1981. Prevalence of fleas on dogs and cats in an area of central London. J. Small Anim. Prac. 22:27-29
    • (1981) J. Small Anim. Prac. , vol.22 , pp. 27-29
    • Beresford-Jones, W.P.1
  • 13
    • 0028966550 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of lufenuron against developmental stages of fleas (Ctenocephalides felis felis) in dogs housed in simulated home environments
    • Blagburn BL, Hendrix CM, Vaughan JL, Lindsay DS, Barnett SH. 1995. Efficacy of lufenuron against developmental stages of fleas (Ctenocephalides felis felis) in dogs housed in simulated home environments. Am. J. Vet. Res. 56:464-67
    • (1995) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.56 , pp. 464-467
    • Blagburn, B.L.1    Hendrix, C.M.2    Vaughan, J.L.3    Lindsay, D.S.4    Barnett, S.H.5
  • 14
    • 0028299123 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy dosage titration of lufenuron against developmental stages of fleas (Ctenocepahlides felis felis) in cats
    • Blagburn BL, Vaughan JL, Linsday DS, Tebbitt GL. 1994. Efficacy dosage titration of lufenuron against developmental stages of fleas (Ctenocepahlides felis felis) in cats. Am. J. Vet. Res. 55:98-101
    • (1994) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.55 , pp. 98-101
    • Blagburn, B.L.1    Vaughan, J.L.2    Linsday, D.S.3    Tebbitt, G.L.4
  • 15
    • 0040200742 scopus 로고
    • Flea infestation and Ctenocephalides in the dog and cat; parasitological, biological and immunological aspects in the west of France
    • Barcelona (Abstr.).
    • Bourdeau P, Blumstein P. 1995. Flea infestation and Ctenocephalides in the dog and cat; parasitological, biological and immunological aspects in the west of France. Ann. Congr. European Soc. of Vet. Dermat., Barcelona (Abstr.). pp. 1-6
    • (1995) Ann. Congr. European Soc. of Vet. Dermat. , pp. 1-6
    • Bourdeau, P.1    Blumstein, P.2
  • 16
    • 0003333699 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the biological requirements of the cat flea
    • Bruce WN. 1948. Studies on the biological requirements of the cat flea. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 61:346-52
    • (1948) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.61 , pp. 346-352
    • Bruce, W.N.1
  • 18
    • 0242652607 scopus 로고
    • Research on household flea control
    • Byron DW, Robinson WH. 1986. Research on household flea control. Pest Manage. 5:29-31
    • (1986) Pest Manage. , vol.5 , pp. 29-31
    • Byron, D.W.1    Robinson, W.H.2
  • 19
    • 0028965806 scopus 로고
    • Species of flea found on cats and dogs in south west England: Further evidence of their polyxenous state and implications for flea control
    • Chesney CJ. 1995. Species of flea found on cats and dogs in south west England: further evidence of their polyxenous state and implications for flea control. Vet. Rec. 136:356-58
    • (1995) Vet. Rec. , vol.136 , pp. 356-358
    • Chesney, C.J.1
  • 20
    • 0022964630 scopus 로고
    • Development of resistance to malathion in cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Collart MG, Hink WF. 1986. Development of resistance to malathion in cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 79:1570-72
    • (1986) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.79 , pp. 1570-1572
    • Collart, M.G.1    Hink, W.F.2
  • 21
    • 0342730289 scopus 로고
    • Sublethal effects of D-limonene on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis
    • Collart MG, Hink WF. 1986. Sublethal effects of D-limonene on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 42:225-29
    • (1986) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.42 , pp. 225-229
    • Collart, M.G.1    Hink, W.F.2
  • 22
    • 0343600182 scopus 로고
    • When it comes to pesky flea, ignorance is bliss
    • Conniff R. 1995. When it comes to pesky flea, ignorance is bliss. Smithsonian 26:76-85
    • (1995) Smithsonian , vol.26 , pp. 76-85
    • Conniff, R.1
  • 23
    • 0026146403 scopus 로고
    • Parasites of sheep dogs in the Charleville district, Queensland
    • Cornack KM, O'Rourke PK. 1991. Parasites of sheep dogs in the Charleville district, Queensland. Aust. Vet. J. 68:149
    • (1991) Aust. Vet. J. , vol.68 , pp. 149
    • Cornack, K.M.1    O'Rourke, P.K.2
  • 24
    • 0026429404 scopus 로고
    • Fleas in southern England
    • Coward PS. 1991. Fleas in southern England. Vet. Rec. 129:272
    • (1991) Vet. Rec. , vol.129 , pp. 272
    • Coward, P.S.1
  • 25
    • 0016314474 scopus 로고
    • Response of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche), and the oriental rat flea, Xenopyslla cheopis (Rothschild), to electromagnetic radiation in the 300-700 nanometer range
    • Crum GE, Knapp FW, White GM. 1974. Response of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche), and the oriental rat flea, Xenopyslla cheopis (Rothschild), to electromagnetic radiation in the 300-700 nanometer range. J. Med. Entomol. 11:88-94
    • (1974) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.11 , pp. 88-94
    • Crum, G.E.1    Knapp, F.W.2    White, G.M.3
  • 26
    • 0041690513 scopus 로고
    • Evaluating a synergized pyrethrin/(S)-methoprene spray against feline flea infestations
    • Donahue WA, Young R. 1992. Evaluating a synergized pyrethrin/(S)-methoprene spray against feline flea infestations. Vet. Med. 87:999-1007
    • (1992) Vet. Med. , vol.87 , pp. 999-1007
    • Donahue, W.A.1    Young, R.2
  • 28
    • 0003874628 scopus 로고
    • Biology of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis
    • Dryden MW. 1989. Biology of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis. Companion Anim. Prac. 19:23-27
    • (1989) Companion Anim. Prac. , vol.19 , pp. 23-27
    • Dryden, M.W.1
  • 29
    • 0024446616 scopus 로고
    • Host association, on-host longevity and egg production of Ctenocephalides felis felis
    • Dryden MW. 1989. Host association, on-host longevity and egg production of Ctenocephalides felis felis. Vet. Parasitol. 34:117-22
    • (1989) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.34 , pp. 117-122
    • Dryden, M.W.1
  • 31
  • 32
    • 0006237847 scopus 로고
    • A review of flea allergy dermatitis in the dog and cat
    • Dryden MW, Blakemore JC. 1989. A review of flea allergy dermatitis in the dog and cat. Companion Anim. Prac. 19:10-17
    • (1989) Companion Anim. Prac. , vol.19 , pp. 10-17
    • Dryden, M.W.1    Blakemore, J.C.2
  • 33
    • 0027655558 scopus 로고
    • Development of a trap for collecting newly emerged Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in homes
    • Dryden MW, Broce AB. 1993. Development of a trap for collecting newly emerged Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in homes. J. Med. Entomol. 30:901-6
    • (1993) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.30 , pp. 901-906
    • Dryden, M.W.1    Broce, A.B.2
  • 36
    • 0026165390 scopus 로고
    • Blood consumption by the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Dryden MW, Gaafar SM. 1991. Blood consumption by the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 28:394-400
    • (1991) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.28 , pp. 394-400
    • Dryden, M.W.1    Gaafar, S.M.2
  • 38
    • 0342730285 scopus 로고
    • Investigations of cat flea pupation, cocoon formation and the impact of pupae on a flea control program
    • ed. FW Knapp, M Potter, D Labore, Lexington: Univ. Ky. Press
    • Dryden MW, Reid B. 1993. Investigations of cat flea pupation, cocoon formation and the impact of pupae on a flea control program. In Proc. Int. Symp. Ectoparasites Pets, ed. FW Knapp, M Potter, D Labore, pp. 27-29. Lexington: Univ. Ky. Press
    • (1993) Proc. Int. Symp. Ectoparasites Pets , pp. 27-29
    • Dryden, M.W.1    Reid, B.2
  • 39
    • 0028284945 scopus 로고
    • The cat flea: Biology, ecology and control
    • Dryden DW, Rust MK. 1994. The cat flea: biology, ecology and control. Vet. Parasitol. 52:1-19
    • (1994) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.52 , pp. 1-19
    • Dryden, D.W.1    Rust, M.K.2
  • 40
    • 0028394022 scopus 로고
    • Cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) cocoon formation and development of naked pupae
    • Dryden MW, Smith V. 1994. Cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) cocoon formation and development of naked pupae. J. Med. Entomol. 31:272-77
    • (1994) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.31 , pp. 272-277
    • Dryden, M.W.1    Smith, V.2
  • 41
    • 0342295263 scopus 로고
    • Influence of humidity on the volatilization of insecticide residues as affected by formulation and substrate
    • Ebeling W, Wagner RE. 1963. Influence of humidity on the volatilization of insecticide residues as affected by formulation and substrate. J. Econ. Entomol. 58:240-45
    • (1963) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.58 , pp. 240-245
    • Ebeling, W.1    Wagner, R.E.2
  • 42
    • 0013383445 scopus 로고
    • Comparative studies on the larvae of certain species of fleas (Siphonaptera)
    • Elbel RE. 1951. Comparative studies on the larvae of certain species of fleas (Siphonaptera). J. Parasitol. 37:119-28
    • (1951) J. Parasitol. , vol.37 , pp. 119-128
    • Elbel, R.E.1
  • 43
    • 0027721439 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the ectoparasites (fleas and lice) on rodents in Riyadh and its surroundings
    • El-Bahrawy AAF, Al-Dakhil MA. 1993. Studies on the ectoparasites (fleas and lice) on rodents in Riyadh and its surroundings. Saudi Arabia. J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol. 23:723-35
    • (1993) Saudi Arabia. J. Egypt. Soc. Parasitol. , vol.23 , pp. 723-735
    • El-Bahrawy, A.A.F.1    Al-Dakhil, M.A.2
  • 44
    • 0023041753 scopus 로고
    • Insect growth regulators: Mode of action on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • El-Gazzar LM, Koehler PG, Patterson RS, Milio J. 1986. Insect growth regulators: mode of action on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 23:651-54
    • (1986) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.23 , pp. 651-654
    • El-Gazzar, L.M.1    Koehler, P.G.2    Patterson, R.S.3    Milio, J.4
  • 45
    • 0042433790 scopus 로고
    • Activity of chitin synthesis inhibitors on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis Bouche
    • El-Gazzar LM, Patterson RS, Koehler PG. 1988. Activity of chitin synthesis inhibitors on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis Bouche. J. Agric. Entomol. 5:117-20
    • (1988) J. Agric. Entomol. , vol.5 , pp. 117-120
    • El-Gazzar, L.M.1    Patterson, R.S.2    Koehler, P.G.3
  • 46
    • 0006855764 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) adult and larval insecticide susceptibility
    • El-Gazzar LM, Patterson RS, Koehler PG. 1988. Comparisons of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) adult and larval insecticide susceptibility. Fla. Entomol. 71:359-63
    • (1988) Fla. Entomol. , vol.71 , pp. 359-363
    • El-Gazzar, L.M.1    Patterson, R.S.2    Koehler, P.G.3
  • 47
    • 84986745989 scopus 로고
    • Comparative efficacy of fenthion, dichloros/fenitrothion and permethrin against the flea, Ctenocephalides felis, on the dog
    • Fisher MA, Hutchinson MJ, Jacobs DE, Dick IGC. 1994. Comparative efficacy of fenthion, dichloros/fenitrothion and permethrin against the flea, Ctenocephalides felis, on the dog. J. Small Anim. Prac. 35:244-46
    • (1994) J. Small Anim. Prac. , vol.35 , pp. 244-246
    • Fisher, M.A.1    Hutchinson, M.J.2    Jacobs, D.E.3    Dick, I.G.C.4
  • 49
    • 77049133134 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the cat flea in Puerto Rico
    • Fox I. 1952. Notes on the cat flea in Puerto Rico. Am J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 2:337-42
    • (1952) Am J. Trop. Med. Hyg. , vol.2 , pp. 337-342
    • Fox, I.1
  • 50
    • 0343600172 scopus 로고
    • Alphitobius laevigatus, a predator on flea larvae
    • Fox I, Bayona IG. 1968. Alphitobius laevigatus, a predator on flea larvae. J. Econ. Entomol. 61:877
    • (1968) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.61 , pp. 877
    • Fox, I.1    Bayona, I.G.2
  • 51
    • 0342295260 scopus 로고
    • Ants attacking fleas in Puerto Rico
    • Fox I, Garcia-Moll I. 1961. Ants attacking fleas in Puerto Rico. J. Econ. Entomol. 54:1065-66
    • (1961) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.54 , pp. 1065-1066
    • Fox, I.1    Garcia-Moll, I.2
  • 52
    • 0014590176 scopus 로고
    • Controlling cat fleas with dichlorvos-impregnated collars
    • Fox I, Rivera GA, Bayona IG. 1969. Controlling cat fleas with dichlorvos-impregnated collars. J. Econ. Entomol. 62:1246-49
    • (1969) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.62 , pp. 1246-1249
    • Fox, I.1    Rivera, G.A.2    Bayona, I.G.3
  • 53
    • 0342730278 scopus 로고
    • A parasitic flea larva
    • Freeman RB, Madsen HA. 1949. A parasitic flea larva. Nature 164:187-88
    • (1949) Nature , vol.164 , pp. 187-188
    • Freeman, R.B.1    Madsen, H.A.2
  • 54
    • 0026761282 scopus 로고
    • Arthropods as zoonoses and their implications
    • Genchi C. 1992. Arthropods as zoonoses and their implications. Vet. Parasitol. 44:21-33
    • (1992) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.44 , pp. 21-33
    • Genchi, C.1
  • 56
    • 0013866177 scopus 로고
    • Cat flea-mongoose relationships in Hawaii
    • Haas GE. 1966. Cat flea-mongoose relationships in Hawaii. J. Med. Entomol. 2:321-26
    • (1966) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.2 , pp. 321-326
    • Haas, G.E.1
  • 57
    • 0020411967 scopus 로고
    • Ineffectiveness of thiamine (vitamin B1) as a flea-repellent in dogs
    • Halliwell REW. 1982. Ineffectiveness of thiamine (vitamin B1) as a flea-repellent in dogs. J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. 18:423-26
    • (1982) J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. , vol.18 , pp. 423-426
    • Halliwell, R.E.W.1
  • 58
    • 0022638309 scopus 로고
    • Ineffectiveness of an elemental sulfur product (Lyfe) as a flea repellent in dogs
    • Halliwell REW, Harman DW. 1986. Ineffectiveness of an elemental sulfur product (Lyfe) as a flea repellent in dogs. J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. 22:249-53
    • (1986) J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. , vol.22 , pp. 249-253
    • Halliwell, R.E.W.1    Harman, D.W.2
  • 59
    • 0023140412 scopus 로고
    • Flea species from dogs and cats on north-central Florida
    • Harman DW, Halliwell RE, Greiner EC. 1987. Flea species from dogs and cats on north-central Florida. Vet. Parasitol. 23:135-40
    • (1987) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.23 , pp. 135-140
    • Harman, D.W.1    Halliwell, R.E.2    Greiner, E.C.3
  • 61
    • 21844501873 scopus 로고
    • The effects of Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser) application to different life stages on adult emergence of the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche)
    • Hendersen G, Manweiler SA, Lawrence WJ, Templen RJ, Foil LD. 1995. The effects of Steinernema carpocapsae (Weiser) application to different life stages on adult emergence of the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche). Vet. Dermatol. 6:159-63
    • (1995) Vet. Dermatol. , vol.6 , pp. 159-163
    • Hendersen, G.1    Manweiler, S.A.2    Lawrence, W.J.3    Templen, R.J.4    Foil, L.D.5
  • 62
    • 0026162221 scopus 로고
    • Effect of an experimental systemic compound, C6A-184699, on life styles of the cat flea (Siphanaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Hink WF, Drought DC, Barnett S. 1991. Effect of an experimental systemic compound, C6A-184699, on life styles of the cat flea (Siphanaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 28:424-27
    • (1991) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.28 , pp. 424-427
    • Hink, W.F.1    Drought, D.C.2    Barnett, S.3
  • 63
    • 0023058561 scopus 로고
    • Toxicity of D-limonene, the major component of citrus peel oil, to all stages of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Hink WF, Fee BJ. 1986. Toxicity of D-limonene, the major component of citrus peel oil, to all stages of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 23:400-4
    • (1986) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.23 , pp. 400-404
    • Hink, W.F.1    Fee, B.J.2
  • 66
    • 0029335301 scopus 로고
    • Larvicidal effects of boric acid and disodium octaborate tetrahydrate to cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Hinkle NC, Koehler PG, Patterson RS. 1995. Larvicidal effects of boric acid and disodium octaborate tetrahydrate to cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 32:424-27
    • (1995) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.32 , pp. 424-427
    • Hinkle, N.C.1    Koehler, P.G.2    Patterson, R.S.3
  • 67
    • 0029352049 scopus 로고
    • Residual effectiveness of insect growth regulators applied to carpet for control of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) larvae
    • Hinkle NC, Koehler PG, Patterson RS. 1995. Residual effectiveness of insect growth regulators applied to carpet for control of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) larvae. J. Econ. Entomol. 88:903-6
    • (1995) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.88 , pp. 903-906
    • Hinkle, N.C.1    Koehler, P.G.2    Patterson, R.S.3
  • 68
    • 0029140460 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of insecticide resistance in a strain of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Hinkle NC, Wadleigh RW, Koehler PG, Patterson RS. 1995. Mechanisms of insecticide resistance in a strain of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Entomol. Sci. 30:43-48
    • (1995) J. Entomol. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 43-48
    • Hinkle, N.C.1    Wadleigh, R.W.2    Koehler, P.G.3    Patterson, R.S.4
  • 69
    • 0342295249 scopus 로고
    • Ectoparasites of the Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana) in an urban environment
    • Hopkins D. 1980. Ectoparasites of the Virginia opossum (Didelphis virginiana) in an urban environment. Northwest Sci. 54:199-201
    • (1980) Northwest Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 199-201
    • Hopkins, D.1
  • 71
    • 0343600163 scopus 로고
    • Fenthion-methyl dermal spot-on: Knockdown and residual efficiency against Ctenocepahlides felis on dogs
    • Hopkins TJ, Baldock FC. 1984. Fenthion-methyl dermal spot-on: knockdown and residual efficiency against Ctenocepahlides felis on dogs. Vet. Med. Rev. No. 1:40-49
    • (1984) Vet. Med. Rev. No. , vol.1 , pp. 40-49
    • Hopkins, T.J.1    Baldock, F.C.2
  • 72
    • 0001332676 scopus 로고
    • A method for large scale rearing of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche)
    • Hudson BW, Prince FM. 1958. A method for large scale rearing of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche). Bull. World Health Org. 19:1126-29
    • (1958) Bull. World Health Org. , vol.19 , pp. 1126-1129
    • Hudson, B.W.1    Prince, F.M.2
  • 73
    • 0018609782 scopus 로고
    • Human infestation by cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae), from suburban raccoons
    • Hunter KW, Campbell AR, Sayles PC. 1979. Human infestation by cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae), from suburban raccoons. J. Med. Entomol. 16:547
    • (1979) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.16 , pp. 547
    • Hunter, K.W.1    Campbell, A.R.2    Sayles, P.C.3
  • 74
    • 0025275907 scopus 로고
    • Humoral immune responses of Hereford cattle vaccinated with midgut antigens of the cattle tick, Boophilus microplus
    • Jackson LA, Opdebeeck JP. 1990. Humoral immune responses of Hereford cattle vaccinated with midgut antigens of the cattle tick, Boophilus microplus. Parasite Immunol. 12:141-51
    • (1990) Parasite Immunol. , vol.12 , pp. 141-151
    • Jackson, L.A.1    Opdebeeck, J.P.2
  • 75
    • 0029162105 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of Bartonella henselae antibodies in pet cats throughout regions of North America
    • Jameson P, Green C, Regnery R, Dryden M, Marks A, et al. 1995. Prevalence of Bartonella henselae antibodies in pet cats throughout regions of North America. J. Infect. Dis. 172:1145-49
    • (1995) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.172 , pp. 1145-1149
    • Jameson, P.1    Green, C.2    Regnery, R.3    Dryden, M.4    Marks, A.5
  • 76
    • 0342730264 scopus 로고
    • Pathogens, parasites, and predators of medically important arthropods. Annotated list and bibliography
    • Jenkins DW. 1964. Pathogens, parasites, and predators of medically important arthropods. Annotated list and bibliography. Bull. World Health Org. Suppl. 30: 86
    • (1964) Bull. World Health Org. Suppl. , vol.30 , pp. 86
    • Jenkins, D.W.1
  • 77
    • 0242652624 scopus 로고
    • Flea infestation in horses and in syces
    • Joseph SA. 1985. Flea infestation in horses and in syces. Centaur 2:59-60
    • (1985) Centaur , vol.2 , pp. 59-60
    • Joseph, S.A.1
  • 78
    • 0039568793 scopus 로고
    • Cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche), infestation in a poultry farm of Tamil Nadu
    • Joseph SA, Karunamoorthy G, Lalitha CM. 1984. Cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche), infestation in a poultry farm of Tamil Nadu. Indian J. Poultry Sci. 19:192-93
    • (1984) Indian J. Poultry Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 192-193
    • Joseph, S.A.1    Karunamoorthy, G.2    Lalitha, C.M.3
  • 80
    • 0016394301 scopus 로고
    • Public health implications of Pulex irritans infestations of dogs
    • Kalkofen UP, Greenberg J. 1974. Public health implications of Pulex irritans infestations of dogs. J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. 165:903-5
    • (1974) J. Am. Vet. Med. Assoc. , vol.165 , pp. 903-905
    • Kalkofen, U.P.1    Greenberg, J.2
  • 81
    • 0342294916 scopus 로고
    • Cat flea larva - The unknown life stage
    • Kern WH Jr. 1991. Cat flea larva - the unknown life stage. Pest Manage. 10:20-22
    • (1991) Pest Manage. , vol.10 , pp. 20-22
    • Kern Jr., W.H.1
  • 82
    • 0026823699 scopus 로고
    • Diel patterns of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) egg and fecal deposition
    • Kern WH Jr, Koehler PG, Patterson RS. 1992. Diel patterns of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) egg and fecal deposition. J. Med. Entomol. 29:203-6
    • (1992) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.29 , pp. 203-206
    • Kern Jr., W.H.1    Koehler, P.G.2    Patterson, R.S.3
  • 84
    • 0343164536 scopus 로고
    • Larvicidal effects of neem, Azadirachta indica, on fleas in Tanzania
    • Kilonzo BS. 1991. Larvicidal effects of neem, Azadirachta indica, on fleas in Tanzania. Insect Sci. Appl. 12:699-702
    • (1991) Insect Sci. Appl. , vol.12 , pp. 699-702
    • Kilonzo, B.S.1
  • 85
    • 0028706954 scopus 로고
    • Oral toxicity of boric acid and other boron compounds to immature cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Klotz JH, Moss JI, Zhao R, Davis LR Jr, Patterson RS. 1994. Oral toxicity of boric acid and other boron compounds to immature cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 87:1534-36
    • (1994) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.87 , pp. 1534-1536
    • Klotz, J.H.1    Moss, J.I.2    Zhao, R.3    Davis Jr., L.R.4    Patterson, R.S.5
  • 86
    • 0024653543 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) locomotion unaffected by ultrasound
    • Koehler PG, Leppla NC, Patterson RS. 1989. Circadian rhythm of cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) locomotion unaffected by ultrasound. J. Econ. Entomol. 82:516-18
    • (1989) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.82 , pp. 516-518
    • Koehler, P.G.1    Leppla, N.C.2    Patterson, R.S.3
  • 87
    • 0022762033 scopus 로고
    • Residual efficacy of insecticides applied to carpet for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Koehler PG, Milio J, Patterson RS. 1986. Residual efficacy of insecticides applied to carpet for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 79:1036-38
    • (1986) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.79 , pp. 1036-1038
    • Koehler, P.G.1    Milio, J.2    Patterson, R.S.3
  • 88
    • 0018022870 scopus 로고
    • A study of skin diseases in dogs and cats. IV. Patterns of flea infestation in dogs and cats in Denmark
    • Kristensen S, Haarlop N, Mourier H. 1978. A study of skin diseases in dogs and cats. IV. Patterns of flea infestation in dogs and cats in Denmark. Nord. Vet. Med. 30:401-13
    • (1978) Nord. Vet. Med. , vol.30 , pp. 401-413
    • Kristensen, S.1    Haarlop, N.2    Mourier, H.3
  • 89
    • 0041582956 scopus 로고
    • Physiological properties and biological implications of the water vapour sorption mechanism in larvae of the oriental rat flea, Xenopsylla cheopis (Roths.)
    • Knulle W. 1967. Physiological properties and biological implications of the water vapour sorption mechanism in larvae of the oriental rat flea, Xenopsylla cheopis (Roths.). J. Insect Physiol. 13:333-57
    • (1967) J. Insect Physiol. , vol.13 , pp. 333-357
    • Knulle, W.1
  • 91
    • 0343164528 scopus 로고
    • Flea dermatitis
    • ed. GH Nesbitt, Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press
    • Kwochka KW, Bevier DE. 1987. Flea dermatitis. In Dermatology, ed. GH Nesbitt, 1:90-118. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press
    • (1987) Dermatology , vol.1 , pp. 90-118
    • Kwochka, K.W.1    Bevier, D.E.2
  • 92
    • 0024687377 scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) to pyrethroids
    • Lemke LA, Koehler PG, Patterson RS. 1989. Susceptibility of the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) to pyrethroids. J. Econ. Entomol. 82:839-41
    • (1989) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.82 , pp. 839-841
    • Lemke, L.A.1    Koehler, P.G.2    Patterson, R.S.3
  • 93
    • 0015517918 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the geographical distribution and host preferences in the order Siphonaptera. Part I. Pulicidae
    • Lewis RE. 1972. Notes on the geographical distribution and host preferences in the order Siphonaptera. Part I. Pulicidae. J. Med. Entomol. 9:511-20
    • (1972) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.9 , pp. 511-520
    • Lewis, R.E.1
  • 94
    • 0041036035 scopus 로고
    • Tick and flea infections of dogs and cats in the German Federal Republic
    • Liebisch A, Brandes R, Hoppenstedt K. 1985. Tick and flea infections of dogs and cats in the German Federal Republic. Prakt. Tierarzt 66:817-24
    • (1985) Prakt. Tierarzt , vol.66 , pp. 817-824
    • Liebisch, A.1    Brandes, R.2    Hoppenstedt, K.3
  • 96
    • 0022090892 scopus 로고
    • Ectoparasites of rodents in urban region of Belo Horizonte, Minas Garais. III. Indexes of fleas, lice, and mites on Rattus norvegicus norvegicus
    • Linardi PM, Botelho JR, Cunha HC, Ramiro-Botel J, Capistrano-Cuna H. 1985. Ectoparasites of rodents in urban region of Belo Horizonte, Minas Garais. III. Indexes of fleas, lice, and mites on Rattus norvegicus norvegicus. Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz 80:277-84
    • (1985) Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz , vol.80 , pp. 277-284
    • Linardi, P.M.1    Botelho, J.R.2    Cunha, H.C.3    Ramiro-Botel, J.4    Capistrano-Cuna, H.5
  • 97
    • 0343164526 scopus 로고
    • Parasites of stray dogs in the city of Corrientes (Argentina). Changes over a 25 year-period
    • Lombarddero OJ, Santa-Cruz AM. 1986. Parasites of stray dogs in the city of Corrientes (Argentina). Changes over a 25 year-period. Vet. Argent. 3:888-92
    • (1986) Vet. Argent. , vol.3 , pp. 888-892
    • Lombarddero, O.J.1    Santa-Cruz, A.M.2
  • 98
    • 0025486057 scopus 로고
    • Ovicidal and larvicidal modes of action of fenoxycarb against the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Marchiondo AA, Riner JL, Sonenshine DE, Rowe KF, Slusser JH. 1990. Ovicidal and larvicidal modes of action of fenoxycarb against the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 27:913-21
    • (1990) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.27 , pp. 913-921
    • Marchiondo, A.A.1    Riner, J.L.2    De Sonenshine3    Rowe, K.F.4    Slusser, J.H.5
  • 99
    • 0025825024 scopus 로고
    • Parasites, pets, and people
    • Marx MB. 1991. Parasites, pets, and people. Prim. Care 18:153-65
    • (1991) Prim. Care , vol.18 , pp. 153-165
    • Marx, M.B.1
  • 101
    • 0342729917 scopus 로고
    • Clinical impressions of S-methoprene-impregnated collars and lufenuron for flea control in dogs and cats
    • Maskiell G. 1995. Clinical impressions of S-methoprene-impregnated collars and lufenuron for flea control in dogs and cats. Aust. Vet. Pract. 25:142-43
    • (1995) Aust. Vet. Pract. , vol.25 , pp. 142-143
    • Maskiell, G.1
  • 102
    • 0342294904 scopus 로고
    • Tests with Empire 20 for outdoor control of larval and adult cat fleas
    • Meola RW. 1992. Tests with Empire 20 for outdoor control of larval and adult cat fleas. Down to Earth 47:1-4
    • (1992) Down to Earth , vol.47 , pp. 1-4
    • Meola, R.W.1
  • 103
    • 0342729918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the chitin synthesis inhibitor, lufenuron, on the cuticle of the cat flea Ctenophalides felis
    • In press
    • Meola RW, Pullen S. 1996. Effects of the chitin synthesis inhibitor, lufenuron, on the cuticle of the cat flea Ctenophalides felis. Proc. Natl. Urban Entomol. Conf. In press
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Urban Entomol. Conf.
    • Meola, R.W.1    Pullen, S.2
  • 104
    • 0030187237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicity and histopathology of the growth regulator pyriproxyfen to adults and eggs of the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Meola RW, Pullen S, Meola S. 1996. Toxicity and histopathology of the growth regulator pyriproxyfen to adults and eggs of the cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 33:670-9
    • (1996) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.33 , pp. 670-679
    • Meola, R.W.1    Pullen, S.2    Meola, S.3
  • 106
    • 0030187286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Egg production and emergence of adult cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) exposed to different photoperiods
    • Metzger ME, Rust MK. 1996. Egg production and emergence of adult cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) exposed to different photoperiods. J. Med. Entomol. 33:651-55
    • (1996) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.33 , pp. 651-655
    • Metzger, M.E.1    Rust, M.K.2
  • 107
    • 0030209509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of insecticides applied to turf grass to control adult cat fleas
    • In press
    • Metzger ME, Rust MK, Reierson DA. 1996. Activity of insecticides applied to turf grass to control adult cat fleas. J. Econ. Entomol. In press
    • (1996) J. Econ. Entomol.
    • Metzger, M.E.1    Rust, M.K.2    Reierson, D.A.3
  • 108
    • 0017386757 scopus 로고
    • Insecticidal activity of propoxur- and carbaryl-impregnated flea collars against Ctenocephalides felis
    • Miller JE, Baker NF, Coloburn EL. 1977. Insecticidal activity of propoxur-and carbaryl-impregnated flea collars against Ctenocephalides felis. Am. J. Vet. Res. 38:923-25
    • (1977) Am. J. Vet. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 923-925
    • Miller, J.E.1    Baker, N.F.2    Coloburn, E.L.3
  • 109
    • 0001795119 scopus 로고
    • Host relationships and seasonal abundance of some southwest Georgia ectoparasites
    • Morlan HB. 1952. Host relationships and seasonal abundance of some southwest Georgia ectoparasites. Am. Midl. Nat. 48:74-93
    • (1952) Am. Midl. Nat. , vol.48 , pp. 74-93
    • Morlan, H.B.1
  • 112
    • 0026207476 scopus 로고
    • Effect of larval diet on cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) developmental times and adult emergence
    • Moser BA, Koehler PG, Patterson RS. 1991. Effect of larval diet on cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) developmental times and adult emergence. J. Econ. Entomol. 84:1257-61
    • (1991) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.84 , pp. 1257-1261
    • Moser, B.A.1    Koehler, P.G.2    Patterson, R.S.3
  • 113
    • 0022413625 scopus 로고
    • Records of fleas (Siphonaptera) on pets and small zoo animals
    • Muller J, Kutschmann K. 1985. Records of fleas (Siphonaptera) on pets and small zoo animals. Angew. Parasitol. 26:197-203
    • (1985) Angew. Parasitol. , vol.26 , pp. 197-203
    • Muller, J.1    Kutschmann, K.2
  • 116
    • 0010415813 scopus 로고
    • Ovicidal effect on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche), of treating fur of cats and dogs with methoprene
    • Olsen A. 1985. Ovicidal effect on the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche), of treating fur of cats and dogs with methoprene. Int. Pest Contr. 27:10-13,16
    • (1985) Int. Pest Contr. , vol.27 , pp. 10-13
    • Olsen, A.1
  • 118
    • 0024428815 scopus 로고
    • The effect of antigen concentration and vaccine regimen on the immunity induced by membrane antigens from the midgut of Boophilus microplus
    • Opdebeeck JP, Jackson LA. 1989. The effect of antigen concentration and vaccine regimen on the immunity induced by membrane antigens from the midgut of Boophilus microplus. Immunology 68:272-76
    • (1989) Immunology , vol.68 , pp. 272-276
    • Opdebeeck, J.P.1    Jackson, L.A.2
  • 119
    • 0027738632 scopus 로고
    • An attempt to protect cats against infestation with Ctenocephalides felis felis using gut membrane antigens as a vaccine
    • Opdebeeck JP, Slacek B. 1993. An attempt to protect cats against infestation with Ctenocephalides felis felis using gut membrane antigens as a vaccine. Int. J. Parasitol. 23:1063-67
    • (1993) Int. J. Parasitol. , vol.23 , pp. 1063-1067
    • Opdebeeck, J.P.1    Slacek, B.2
  • 120
    • 0010437315 scopus 로고
    • Fecundity and longevity of the adult cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Osbrink WLA, Rust MK. 1984. Fecundity and longevity of the adult cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 21:727-31
    • (1984) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.21 , pp. 727-731
    • Osbrink, W.L.A.1    Rust, M.K.2
  • 121
    • 0010769220 scopus 로고
    • Cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae): factors influencing host-finding in the laboratory
    • Osbrink WLA, Rust MK. 1985. Cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae): factors influencing host-finding in the laboratory. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 78:29-34
    • (1985) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.78 , pp. 29-34
    • Osbrink, W.L.A.1    Rust, M.K.2
  • 122
    • 0040368193 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal abundance of adult cat fleas, in southern California
    • Osbrink WLA, Rust MK. 1985. Seasonal abundance of adult cat fleas, in southern California. Bull. Soc. Vector Ecol. 10:30-35
    • (1985) Bull. Soc. Vector Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 30-35
    • Osbrink, W.L.A.1    Rust, M.K.2
  • 123
    • 0022667183 scopus 로고
    • Distribution and control of cat fleas in homes in southern California (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Osbrink WLA, Rust MK, Reierson DA. 1985. Distribution and control of cat fleas in homes in southern California (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Econ. Entomol. 79:136-40
    • (1985) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.79 , pp. 136-140
    • Osbrink, W.L.A.1    Rust, M.K.2    Reierson, D.A.3
  • 124
    • 0343164520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The status of the dog flea Ctenocephalides canis in Virginia
    • Painter HF, Eckerlin RP. 1996. The status of the dog flea Ctenocephalides canis in Virginia. Va. J. Sci. 36:114
    • (1996) Va. J. Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 114
    • Painter, H.F.1    Eckerlin, R.P.2
  • 125
    • 0025518189 scopus 로고
    • Field evaluation of Nylar for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in home yards
    • Palma KG, Meola RW. 1990. Field evaluation of Nylar for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) in home yards. J. Med. Entomol. 27:1045-49
    • (1990) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.27 , pp. 1045-1049
    • Palma, K.G.1    Meola, R.W.2
  • 126
    • 0027564026 scopus 로고
    • Mode of action of pyriproxyfen and methoprene on eggs of Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Palma KG, Meola SM, Meola RW. 1993. Mode of action of pyriproxyfen and methoprene on eggs of Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 30:421-26
    • (1993) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.30 , pp. 421-426
    • Palma, K.G.1    Meola, S.M.2    Meola, R.W.3
  • 127
    • 17344386646 scopus 로고
    • Domestic cats as a source of human flea infestations in towns
    • Pet'ko B. 1993. Domestic cats as a source of human flea infestations in towns. Cesko. Epidemiol. Mikrobiol. Immunol. 42:190-91
    • (1993) Cesko. Epidemiol. Mikrobiol. Immunol. , vol.42 , pp. 190-191
    • Pet'ko, B.1
  • 128
    • 0041863984 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological studies of the spectral sensitivity of cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis, and oriental rat fleas, Xenopyslla cheopis to monochromatic light
    • Pickens LG, Carroll JF, Azad AF. 1987. Electrophysiological studies of the spectral sensitivity of cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis, and oriental rat fleas, Xenopyslla cheopis to monochromatic light. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 45:193-204
    • (1987) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.45 , pp. 193-204
    • Pickens, L.G.1    Carroll, J.F.2    Azad, A.F.3
  • 129
    • 21844492900 scopus 로고
    • Field efficacy of a mechanical pump spray formulation containing 0.25% fipronil in the treatment and control of flea infestation and associate dermatological signs in dogs and cats
    • Postal JR, Jeannin PC, Consalvi P. 1995. Field efficacy of a mechanical pump spray formulation containing 0.25% fipronil in the treatment and control of flea infestation and associate dermatological signs in dogs and cats. Vet. Dermatol. 6:153-58
    • (1995) Vet. Dermatol. , vol.6 , pp. 153-158
    • Postal, J.R.1    Jeannin, P.C.2    Consalvi, P.3
  • 130
    • 0023082175 scopus 로고
    • Effects on the development of Dipylidium caninum and on the host reaction to this parasite in the adult flea (Ctenocephalides felis felis)
    • Pugh RE. 1987. Effects on the development of Dipylidium caninum and on the host reaction to this parasite in the adult flea (Ctenocephalides felis felis). Parasitol. Res. 73:171-77
    • (1987) Parasitol. Res. , vol.73 , pp. 171-177
    • Pugh, R.E.1
  • 132
    • 0342729902 scopus 로고
    • Ectoparasitic arthropods collected from some northern Ohio mammals
    • Rockett CL, Johnston SA. 1988. Ectoparasitic arthropods collected from some northern Ohio mammals. Great Lakes Entomol. 21:147-49
    • (1988) Great Lakes Entomol. , vol.21 , pp. 147-149
    • Rockett, C.L.1    Johnston, S.A.2
  • 133
    • 0002787998 scopus 로고
    • Arrangement of sperm within the spermatheca of fleas, with remarks on sperm displacement
    • Rothschild ML. 1991. Arrangement of sperm within the spermatheca of fleas, with remarks on sperm displacement. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 43:313-23
    • (1991) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.43 , pp. 313-323
    • Rothschild, M.L.1
  • 135
    • 0343599814 scopus 로고
    • Fleas
    • ed. A Mallis, Cleveland: Franzek & Sons. 1152 pp. 7th ed.
    • Rust MK. 1990. Fleas. In Handbook of Pest Control, ed. A Mallis, 7:598-619. Cleveland: Franzek & Sons. 1152 pp. 7th ed.
    • (1990) Handbook of Pest Control , vol.7 , pp. 598-619
    • Rust, M.K.1
  • 136
    • 0003813287 scopus 로고
    • The biology and ecology of fleas of domestic animals
    • Lexington: Univ. Ky. Press
    • Rust MK. 1991. The biology and ecology of fleas of domestic animals. Proc. First Symp. Ectoparasites Pets, pp. 2-12. Lexington: Univ. Ky. Press
    • (1991) Proc. First Symp. Ectoparasites Pets , pp. 2-12
    • Rust, M.K.1
  • 137
    • 0026831622 scopus 로고
    • Influence of photoperiod on egg production of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) infesting cats
    • Rust MK. 1992. Influence of photoperiod on egg production of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) infesting cats. J. Med. Entomol. 29:301-5
    • (1992) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.29 , pp. 301-305
    • Rust, M.K.1
  • 138
    • 0006789326 scopus 로고
    • Insecticide resistance in fleas
    • Lexington: Univ. Ky. Press
    • Rust MK. 1993. Insecticide resistance in fleas. Proc. Int. Symp. Ectoparasites Pets, pp. 18-26. Lexington: Univ. Ky. Press
    • (1993) Proc. Int. Symp. Ectoparasites Pets , pp. 18-26
    • Rust, M.K.1
  • 139
    • 0028429091 scopus 로고
    • Interhost movement of adult cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Rust MK. 1994. Interhost movement of adult cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 31:486-89
    • (1994) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.31 , pp. 486-489
    • Rust, M.K.1
  • 140
    • 0343164513 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing pest management strategies with IGR's against cat fleas
    • Dallas: Zoecon Corp.
    • Rust MK, Reierson DA. 1985. Factors influencing pest management strategies with IGR's against cat fleas. Proc. First IGR Symp., pp. 7-24. Dallas: Zoecon Corp.
    • (1985) Proc. First IGR Symp. , pp. 7-24
    • Rust, M.K.1    Reierson, D.A.2
  • 141
    • 0023953552 scopus 로고
    • Performance of insecticides for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) indoors
    • Rust MK, Reierson DA. 1988. Performance of insecticides for control of cat fleas (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) indoors. J. Econ. Entomol. 81:236-40
    • (1988) J. Econ. Entomol. , vol.81 , pp. 236-240
    • Rust, M.K.1    Reierson, D.A.2
  • 142
    • 0242400825 scopus 로고
    • Understanding and implementing safe and effective flea control
    • Schick MP, Schick RO. 1986. Understanding and implementing safe and effective flea control. J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. 22:421-34
    • (1986) J. Am. Anim. Hosp. Assoc. , vol.22 , pp. 421-434
    • Schick, M.P.1    Schick, R.O.2
  • 144
    • 0021855734 scopus 로고
    • Comparative toxicity of ten insecticides against the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Schwinghammer KA, Ballard EM, Knapp FW. 1985. Comparative toxicity of ten insecticides against the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 22:512-14
    • (1985) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.22 , pp. 512-514
    • Schwinghammer, K.A.1    Ballard, E.M.2    Knapp, F.W.3
  • 145
    • 0028502757 scopus 로고
    • Murine typhus: Updated roles of multiple urban components and second typhuslike rickettsia
    • Schrierfer ME, Sacci JB, Taylor JP, Higgins JA, Azad AF. 1994. Murine typhus: updated roles of multiple urban components and second typhuslike rickettsia. J. Med. Entomol. 31:681-85
    • (1994) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.31 , pp. 681-685
    • Schrierfer, M.E.1    Sacci, J.B.2    Taylor, J.P.3    Higgins, J.A.4    Azad, A.F.5
  • 147
    • 21844502631 scopus 로고
    • The use of insect development inhibitors as an oral medication for the control of the fleas Ctenocephalidesfelis, Ct. canis in the dog and cat
    • Shipstone MA, Mason KV. 1995. The use of insect development inhibitors as an oral medication for the control of the fleas Ctenocephalidesfelis, Ct. canis in the dog and cat. Vet. Dermatol. 6:131-37
    • (1995) Vet. Dermatol. , vol.6 , pp. 131-137
    • Shipstone, M.A.1    Mason, K.V.2
  • 149
    • 0005111970 scopus 로고
    • The pupal cocoon of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche) (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae): a barrier to ant predation
    • Silverman J, Appel AG. 1984. The pupal cocoon of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche) (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae): a barrier to ant predation. Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. 86:660-63
    • (1984) Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash. , vol.86 , pp. 660-663
    • Silverman, J.1    Appel, A.G.2
  • 150
    • 0028395420 scopus 로고
    • Adult cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) excretion of host blood proteins in relation to larval nutrition
    • Silverman J, Appel AG. 1994. Adult cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) excretion of host blood proteins in relation to larval nutrition. J. Med. Entomol. 31:265-71
    • (1994) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.31 , pp. 265-271
    • Silverman, J.1    Appel, A.G.2
  • 151
    • 0001016443 scopus 로고
    • Infection of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche) by Neoaplectana carpocapsae Weiser
    • Silverman J, Platzer EG, Rust MK. 1981. Infection of the cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis (Bouche) by Neoaplectana carpocapsae Weiser. J. Nemat. 14:394-97
    • (1981) J. Nemat. , vol.14 , pp. 394-397
    • Silverman, J.1    Platzer, E.G.2    Rust, M.K.3
  • 152
    • 0003439444 scopus 로고
    • Some abiotic factors affecting the survival of the cat flea Ctenocephalidesfelis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Silverman J, Rust MK. 1983. Some abiotic factors affecting the survival of the cat flea Ctenocephalidesfelis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). Environ. Entomol. 12:490-95
    • (1983) Environ. Entomol. , vol.12 , pp. 490-495
    • Silverman, J.1    Rust, M.K.2
  • 153
    • 0001449459 scopus 로고
    • Extended longevity of the pre-emerged adult cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) and factors stimulating emergence from the pupal cocoon
    • Silverman J, Rust MK. 1985. Extended longevity of the pre-emerged adult cat flea (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae) and factors stimulating emergence from the pupal cocoon. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 78:763-68
    • (1985) Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. , vol.78 , pp. 763-768
    • Silverman, J.1    Rust, M.K.2
  • 154
    • 0019884761 scopus 로고
    • Influence of temperature and humidity on survival and development of the cat flea, Ctenocephalidesfelis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Silverman J, Rust MK, Reierson DA. 1981. Influence of temperature and humidity on survival and development of the cat flea, Ctenocephalidesfelis (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 18:78-83
    • (1981) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.18 , pp. 78-83
    • Silverman, J.1    Rust, M.K.2    Reierson, D.A.3
  • 155
    • 0027497940 scopus 로고
    • A suburban focus of endemic typhus in Los Angeles County: Association with serropositive domestic cats and opossums
    • Sorvillo FJ, Gondo B, Emmons R, Ryan P, Waterman SH, et al. 1993. A suburban focus of endemic typhus in Los Angeles County: association with serropositive domestic cats and opossums. Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 48:269-73
    • (1993) Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. , vol.48 , pp. 269-273
    • Sorvillo, F.J.1    Gondo, B.2    Emmons, R.3    Ryan, P.4    Waterman, S.H.5
  • 156
    • 0028395946 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of permethrin in controlling the Australian paralysis tick Ixodes holocyclus and the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis on dogs
    • Stone BF, Shipstone MA, Mason KV, Cunningham M, Wong CW. 1994. Efficacy of permethrin in controlling the Australian paralysis tick Ixodes holocyclus and the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis on dogs. Aust. Vet. J. 71:90-91
    • (1994) Aust. Vet. J. , vol.71 , pp. 90-91
    • Stone, B.F.1    Shipstone, M.A.2    Mason, K.V.3    Cunningham, M.4    Wong, C.W.5
  • 157
    • 0028471938 scopus 로고
    • Flea allergy dermatitis in dogs diagnosed by intradermal skin test
    • Stopler R. 1994. Flea allergy dermatitis in dogs diagnosed by intradermal skin test. Res. Vet. Sci. 57:21-27
    • (1994) Res. Vet. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 21-27
    • Stopler, R.1
  • 158
    • 0343164505 scopus 로고
    • Parasites of the jackal Canis aureus aureus L. in the middle reaches of the Syr-Dar'ya River
    • Taryannikov VI. 1983. Parasites of the jackal Canis aureus aureus L. in the middle reaches of the Syr-Dar'ya River. Parazitologiya 17:478-80
    • (1983) Parazitologiya , vol.17 , pp. 478-480
    • Taryannikov, V.I.1
  • 160
    • 0024004261 scopus 로고
    • Survival and reproduction of artificially fed cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis Bouche (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae)
    • Wade SE, Georgi JR. 1988. Survival and reproduction of artificially fed cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis Bouche (Siphonaptera: Pulicidae). J. Med. Entomol. 25:186-90
    • (1988) J. Med. Entomol. , vol.25 , pp. 186-190
    • Wade, S.E.1    Georgi, J.R.2
  • 161
    • 0342294888 scopus 로고
    • Imidicloprid, a novel compound of the cloronictinyl group with an oustanding insecticidal activity in the on-animal treatment of pests
    • Abstr.
    • Werner G, Hopkins T, Shmidl JA, Watanabe M, Kreiger K. 1995. Imidicloprid, a novel compound of the cloronictinyl group with an oustanding insecticidal activity in the on-animal treatment of pests. Pharm. Res. 31:126 (Abstr.)
    • (1995) Pharm. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 126
    • Werner, G.1    Hopkins, T.2    Shmidl, J.A.3    Watanabe, M.4    Kreiger, K.5
  • 162
    • 84911294154 scopus 로고
    • Allergy disease
    • ed. PW Pratt, Santa Barbara, CA: Am. Vet. Pub.
    • White SD, Ihrke PJ. 1983. Allergy disease. In Feline Medicine, ed. PW Pratt, pp. 577-80. Santa Barbara, CA: Am. Vet. Pub.
    • (1983) Feline Medicine , pp. 577-580
    • White, S.D.1    Ihrke, P.J.2
  • 164
    • 0343164503 scopus 로고
    • Present Status of Pesticide Resistance
    • World Health Organization. 1992. Present Status of Pesticide Resistance. Tech. Rep. Ser. No. 818, pp. 2-17
    • (1992) Tech. Rep. Ser. , vol.818 , pp. 2-17
  • 165
    • 84970571255 scopus 로고
    • Adaptations to endoparasitism in the larval integument and respiratory system of the flea Uropsylla tasmanica Rothschild (Siphonaptera: Pygiopsyllide)
    • Williams B. 1991. Adaptations to endoparasitism in the larval integument and respiratory system of the flea Uropsylla tasmanica Rothschild (Siphonaptera: Pygiopsyllide). Aust. J. Zool. 39:77-90
    • (1991) Aust. J. Zool. , vol.39 , pp. 77-90
    • Williams, B.1
  • 166
    • 0026357597 scopus 로고
    • Indicators of sexual maturation and regression in the female cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis
    • Williams B. 1991. Indicators of sexual maturation and regression in the female cat flea, Ctenocephalides felis. Med. Vet. Entomol. 5:369-76
    • (1991) Med. Vet. Entomol. , vol.5 , pp. 369-376
    • Williams, B.1
  • 167
    • 0027790486 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive success of cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis, on calves as unusual hosts
    • Williams B. 1993. Reproductive success of cat fleas, Ctenocephalides felis, on calves as unusual hosts. Med. Vet. Entomol. 7:94-98
    • (1993) Med. Vet. Entomol. , vol.7 , pp. 94-98
    • Williams, B.1
  • 169
  • 170
    • 0039568790 scopus 로고
    • Infestation of calves with cat flea Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche, 1835)
    • Yeruham I, Hadani A, Sklar A. 1982. Infestation of calves with cat flea Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche, 1835). Ref. Vet. 39:8-10
    • (1982) Ref. Vet. , vol.39 , pp. 8-10
    • Yeruham, I.1    Hadani, A.2    Sklar, A.3
  • 171
    • 0024635524 scopus 로고
    • Mortality in calves, lambs and kids caused by severe infestation with cat flea Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche, 1835) in Israel
    • Yeruham I, Rosen S, Hadani A. 1989. Mortality in calves, lambs and kids caused by severe infestation with cat flea Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouche, 1835) in Israel. Vet. Parasitol. 30:351-56
    • (1989) Vet. Parasitol. , vol.30 , pp. 351-356
    • Yeruham, I.1    Rosen, S.2    Hadani, A.3
  • 172
    • 0020173965 scopus 로고
    • Study of the parasites of the stone marten (Martes foina) in the Canton of Vaud during the period 1980-1981
    • Zimmerli J. 1982. Study of the parasites of the stone marten (Martes foina) in the Canton of Vaud during the period 1980-1981. Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd. 124:419-22
    • (1982) Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd. , vol.124 , pp. 419-422
    • Zimmerli, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.