메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 10, 1997, Pages 2590-2598

Disruption of the trypanothione reductase gene of Leishmania decreases its ability to survive oxidative stress in macrophages

Author keywords

Gene targeting; Intracellular survival; Leishmania; Oxidative stress; Trypanothione reductase

Indexed keywords

MESSENGER RNA; OXIDOREDUCTASE; REACTIVE OXYGEN METABOLITE; TRYPANOTHIONE;

EID: 0030926411     PISSN: 02614189     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/emboj/16.10.2590     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (291)

References (38)
  • 1
    • 0027996240 scopus 로고
    • PTR1: A reductase mediating salvage of oxidized pteridines and methotrexate resistance in the protozoan parasite Leishmania major
    • Bello, A.R., Nare, B., Freedman, D., Hardy, L. and Beverley, S.M. (1994) PTR1: a reductase mediating salvage of oxidized pteridines and methotrexate resistance in the protozoan parasite Leishmania major. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 91, 11442-11446.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 11442-11446
    • Bello, A.R.1    Nare, B.2    Freedman, D.3    Hardy, L.4    Beverley, S.M.5
  • 2
    • 0019800657 scopus 로고
    • Activation of trypanosome surface glycoprotein genes involves a duplication-transposition leading to an altered 3′ end
    • Bernards, A., van der Ploeg, L.H.T., Frasch, A.C.C., Borst, P., Boothroyd, J.C., Coleman, S. and Cross, G.A.M. (1981) Activation of trypanosome surface glycoprotein genes involves a duplication-transposition leading to an altered 3′ end. Cell, 27, 497-505.
    • (1981) Cell , vol.27 , pp. 497-505
    • Bernards, A.1    Van Der Ploeg, L.H.T.2    Frasch, A.C.C.3    Borst, P.4    Boothroyd, J.C.5    Coleman, S.6    Cross, G.A.M.7
  • 3
    • 0028921346 scopus 로고
    • Site-directed mutagenesis of the redox-active cysteines of Trypanosoma cruzi trypanothione reductase
    • Borges, A., Cunningham, M.L., Tovar, J. and Fairlamb, A.H. (1995) Site-directed mutagenesis of the redox-active cysteines of Trypanosoma cruzi trypanothione reductase. Eur. J. Biochem., 228, 745-752.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.228 , pp. 745-752
    • Borges, A.1    Cunningham, M.L.2    Tovar, J.3    Fairlamb, A.H.4
  • 4
    • 0018601361 scopus 로고
    • Cultivation and in vitro cloning of procyclic culture forms of Trypanosoma brucei in a semi-defined medium
    • Brun, R. and Schonenberger, M. (1979) Cultivation and in vitro cloning of procyclic culture forms of Trypanosoma brucei in a semi-defined medium. Acta Trop., 36, 289-292.
    • (1979) Acta Trop. , vol.36 , pp. 289-292
    • Brun, R.1    Schonenberger, M.2
  • 5
    • 0028267854 scopus 로고
    • Developmental gene expression in Leishmania donovani: Differential cloning and analysis of an amastigote-stage-specific gene
    • Charest, H. and Matlashewski, G. (1994) Developmental gene expression in Leishmania donovani: differential cloning and analysis of an amastigote-stage-specific gene. Mol. Cell. Biol., 14, 2975-2984.
    • (1994) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.14 , pp. 2975-2984
    • Charest, H.1    Matlashewski, G.2
  • 6
    • 0027410144 scopus 로고
    • Plasticity in chromosome number and testing of essential genes in Leishmania by targeting
    • Cruz, A., Titus, R. and Beverley, S.M. (1993) Plasticity in chromosome number and testing of essential genes in Leishmania by targeting. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 1599-1603.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 1599-1603
    • Cruz, A.1    Titus, R.2    Beverley, S.M.3
  • 7
    • 0029017095 scopus 로고
    • Trypanothione reductase from Leishmania donovani: Purification, characterization and inhibition by trivalent antimonials
    • Cunningham, M.L. and Fairlamb, A.H. (1995) Trypanothione reductase from Leishmania donovani: purification, characterization and inhibition by trivalent antimonials. Eur. J. Biochem., 230, 460-468.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.230 , pp. 460-468
    • Cunningham, M.L.1    Fairlamb, A.H.2
  • 9
    • 0343673587 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism and functions of trypanothione with special references to leishmaniasis
    • Hart, D.T. (ed.), Plenum Press/NATO ASI Series, New York
    • Fairlamb, A.H. (1989) Metabolism and functions of trypanothione with special references to leishmaniasis. In Hart, D.T. (ed.), Leishmaniasis: The Current Status and New Strategies for Control. Plenum Press/NATO ASI Series, New York, Vol. 163, pp. 487-494.
    • (1989) Leishmaniasis: The Current Status and New Strategies for Control , vol.163 , pp. 487-494
    • Fairlamb, A.H.1
  • 10
    • 0026793462 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism and functions of trypanothione in the Kinetoplastida
    • Fairlamb, A.H. and Cerami, A. (1992) Metabolism and functions of trypanothione in the Kinetoplastida. Annu. Rev. Microbiol., 46, 695-729.
    • (1992) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.46 , pp. 695-729
    • Fairlamb, A.H.1    Cerami, A.2
  • 11
    • 0022002912 scopus 로고
    • Trypanothione: A novel bis(glutathionyl)spermidine cofactor for glutathione reductase in trypanosomatids
    • Fairlamb, A.H., Blackburn, P., Ulrich, P., Chait, B.T. and Cerami, A. (1985) Trypanothione: a novel bis(glutathionyl)spermidine cofactor for glutathione reductase in trypanosomatids. Science, 227, 1485-1487.
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 1485-1487
    • Fairlamb, A.H.1    Blackburn, P.2    Ulrich, P.3    Chait, B.T.4    Cerami, A.5
  • 12
    • 0027157185 scopus 로고
    • Homologous recombination between direct repeat sequences yields P-glycoprotein containing circular amplicons in arsenite resistant Leishmania
    • Grondin, K., Papadopoulou, B. and Ouellette, M. (1993) Homologous recombination between direct repeat sequences yields P-glycoprotein containing circular amplicons in arsenite resistant Leishmania. Nucleic Acids Res., 21, 1895-1901.
    • (1993) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.21 , pp. 1895-1901
    • Grondin, K.1    Papadopoulou, B.2    Ouellette, M.3
  • 13
    • 0029831106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selection against the dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase (dhfr-ts) locus as a probe of genetic alterations in Leishmania major
    • Gueiros-Filho, F.J. and Beverley, S.M. (1996) Selection against the dihydrofolate reductase-thymidylate synthase (dhfr-ts) locus as a probe of genetic alterations in Leishmania major. Mol. Cell. Biol., 16, 5655-5663.
    • (1996) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 5655-5663
    • Gueiros-Filho, F.J.1    Beverley, S.M.2
  • 14
    • 0023263401 scopus 로고
    • Trypanothione dependent peroxide metabolism in Crithidia fasciculata and Trypanosoma brucei
    • Henderson, G.B., Fairlamb, A.H. and Cerami, A. (1987) Trypanothione dependent peroxide metabolism in Crithidia fasciculata and Trypanosoma brucei. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 24, 39-45.
    • (1987) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.24 , pp. 39-45
    • Henderson, G.B.1    Fairlamb, A.H.2    Cerami, A.3
  • 15
    • 0027494350 scopus 로고
    • Phenotype of recombinant Leishmania donovani and Trypanosoma cruzi which overexpress trypanothione reductase: Sensitivity towards agents that are thought to induce oxidative stress
    • Kelly, J.M., Taylor, M.C, Smith, K., Hunter, K.J. and Fairlamb, A.H. (1993) Phenotype of recombinant Leishmania donovani and Trypanosoma cruzi which overexpress trypanothione reductase: sensitivity towards agents that are thought to induce oxidative stress. Eur. J. Biochem., 218, 29-37.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.218 , pp. 29-37
    • Kelly, J.M.1    Taylor, M.C.2    Smith, K.3    Hunter, K.J.4    Fairlamb, A.H.5
  • 16
    • 0023150396 scopus 로고
    • Trypanothione reductase from Trypanosoma cruzi: Purification and characterization of the crystalline enzyme
    • Krauth-Siegel, R.L., Enders, B., Henderson, G.B., Fairlamb, A.H. and Schirmer, R.H. (1987) Trypanothione reductase from Trypanosoma cruzi: purification and characterization of the crystalline enzyme. Eur. J. Biochem., 164, 123-128.
    • (1987) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.164 , pp. 123-128
    • Krauth-Siegel, R.L.1    Enders, B.2    Henderson, G.B.3    Fairlamb, A.H.4    Schirmer, R.H.5
  • 17
    • 0029360570 scopus 로고
    • Trypanothione reductase and lipoamide dehydrogenase as targets for a structure-based drug design
    • Krauth-Siegel, R.L. and Schöneck, R. (1995) Trypanothione reductase and lipoamide dehydrogenase as targets for a structure-based drug design. FASEB J., 9, 1138-1146.
    • (1995) FASEB J. , vol.9 , pp. 1138-1146
    • Krauth-Siegel, R.L.1    Schöneck, R.2
  • 19
    • 0029898541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence from disruption of the lmcpb gene array of Leishmania mexicana that cysteine proteinases are virulence factors
    • Mottram, J.C., Souza, A.E., Hutchison, E.J., Carter, R., Frame, M.J. and Coombs, G.H. (1996) Evidence from disruption of the lmcpb gene array of Leishmania mexicana that cysteine proteinases are virulence factors. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 93, 6008-6013.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 6008-6013
    • Mottram, J.C.1    Souza, A.E.2    Hutchison, E.J.3    Carter, R.4    Frame, M.J.5    Coombs, G.H.6
  • 21
    • 0038211674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective killing of Leishmania amastigotes expressing a thymidine kinase suicide gene
    • Muyombwe, A., Olivier, M., Ouellette, M. and Papadopoulou, B. (1997) Selective killing of Leishmania amastigotes expressing a thymidine kinase suicide gene. Exp. Parasitol., 85, 35-42.
    • (1997) Exp. Parasitol. , vol.85 , pp. 35-42
    • Muyombwe, A.1    Olivier, M.2    Ouellette, M.3    Papadopoulou, B.4
  • 22
    • 0026572993 scopus 로고
    • Stimulus-response coupling in monocytes infected with Leishmania. Attenuation of calcium transients is related to defective agonist-induced accumulation of inositol phosphates
    • Olivier, M., Baimbridge, K.G. and Reiner, N.E. (1992) Stimulus-response coupling in monocytes infected with Leishmania. Attenuation of calcium transients is related to defective agonist-induced accumulation of inositol phosphates. J. Immunol. 148, 1188-1196.
    • (1992) J. Immunol. , vol.148 , pp. 1188-1196
    • Olivier, M.1    Baimbridge, K.G.2    Reiner, N.E.3
  • 23
    • 0027255738 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of drug resistance in Leishmania
    • Ouellette, M. and Papadopoulou, B. (1993) Mechanisms of drug resistance in Leishmania. Parasitol. Today, 9, 150-153.
    • (1993) Parasitol. Today , vol.9 , pp. 150-153
    • Ouellette, M.1    Papadopoulou, B.2
  • 24
    • 0026022969 scopus 로고
    • Direct and inverted repeats associated with P-glycoprotein gene amplification in drug resistant Leishmania
    • Ouellette, M., Hettema, E., Wust, D., Fase-Fowler, F. and Borst, P. (1991) Direct and inverted repeats associated with P-glycoprotein gene amplification in drug resistant Leishmania. EMBO J., 10, 1009-1016.
    • (1991) EMBO J. , vol.10 , pp. 1009-1016
    • Ouellette, M.1    Hettema, E.2    Wust, D.3    Fase-Fowler, F.4    Borst, P.5
  • 25
    • 0026779424 scopus 로고
    • A novel antifolate resistance gene on the amplified H circle of Leishmania
    • Papadopoulou, B., Roy, G. and Ouellette, M. (1992) A novel antifolate resistance gene on the amplified H circle of Leishmania. EMBO J., 11, 3601-3608.
    • (1992) EMBO J. , vol.11 , pp. 3601-3608
    • Papadopoulou, B.1    Roy, G.2    Ouellette, M.3
  • 26
    • 0028070305 scopus 로고
    • Autonomous replication of bacterial DNA plasmid oligomers in Leishmania
    • Papadopoulou, B., Roy, G. and Ouellette, M. (1994a) Autonomous replication of bacterial DNA plasmid oligomers in Leishmania. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 65, 39-49.
    • (1994) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.65 , pp. 39-49
    • Papadopoulou, B.1    Roy, G.2    Ouellette, M.3
  • 27
    • 0028308557 scopus 로고
    • Changes in folate and pterin metabolism after disruption of the Leishmania H locus short-chain dehydrogenase gene
    • Papadopoulou, B., Roy, G., Mourad, W., Leblanc, E. and Ouellette, M. (1994b) Changes in folate and pterin metabolism after disruption of the Leishmania H locus short-chain dehydrogenase gene. J. Biol. Chem., 269, 7310-7315.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 7310-7315
    • Papadopoulou, B.1    Roy, G.2    Mourad, W.3    Leblanc, E.4    Ouellette, M.5
  • 29
    • 0027182679 scopus 로고
    • Shuttle cosmid vectors for the trypanosomatid parasite Leishmania
    • Ryan, K.A., Dasgupta, S. and Beverley, S.M. (1993) Shuttle cosmid vectors for the trypanosomatid parasite Leishmania. Gene, 131, 145-150.
    • (1993) Gene , vol.131 , pp. 145-150
    • Ryan, K.A.1    Dasgupta, S.2    Beverley, S.M.3
  • 31
    • 0011873917 scopus 로고
    • Pyridine nucleotide coenzymes, Part B
    • Dolphin, D., Poulson, R. and Avramovic, O. (eds), Wiley, New York
    • Schirmer, R.H. and Schulz, G.E. (1987) Pyridine nucleotide coenzymes, Part B. In Dolphin, D., Poulson, R. and Avramovic, O. (eds), Coenzymes and Cofactors. Wiley, New York, Vol. 2, pp. 333-379.
    • (1987) Coenzymes and Cofactors , vol.2 , pp. 333-379
    • Schirmer, R.H.1    Schulz, G.E.2
  • 32
    • 0023051830 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of trypanothione reductase from Crithidia fasciculata, a newly discovered member of family of disulphide-containing flavoprotein reductases
    • Shames, S.L., Fairlamb, A.H., Cerami, A. and Walsh, C.T. (1986) Purification and characterization of trypanothione reductase from Crithidia fasciculata, a newly discovered member of family of disulphide-containing flavoprotein reductases. Biochemistry, 25, 3519-3526.
    • (1986) Biochemistry , vol.25 , pp. 3519-3526
    • Shames, S.L.1    Fairlamb, A.H.2    Cerami, A.3    Walsh, C.T.4
  • 33
    • 0023832140 scopus 로고
    • Levels of polyamines, glutathione and glutathione-spermidine conjugates during growth of the insect trypanosomatid Crithidia fasciculata
    • Shim, H. and Fairlamb, A.H. (1988) Levels of polyamines, glutathione and glutathione-spermidine conjugates during growth of the insect trypanosomatid Crithidia fasciculata. J. Gen. Microbiol., 134, 807-817.
    • (1988) J. Gen. Microbiol. , vol.134 , pp. 807-817
    • Shim, H.1    Fairlamb, A.H.2
  • 34
    • 0028234946 scopus 로고
    • The structure, organization, and expression of the Leishmania donovani gene encoding trypanothione reductase
    • Taylor, M.C., Kelly, J.M., Chapman, C.J., Fairlamb, A.H. and Miles, M.A. (1994) The structure, organization, and expression of the Leishmania donovani gene encoding trypanothione reductase. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol., 64, 293-301.
    • (1994) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. , vol.64 , pp. 293-301
    • Taylor, M.C.1    Kelly, J.M.2    Chapman, C.J.3    Fairlamb, A.H.4    Miles, M.A.5
  • 35
    • 0020659292 scopus 로고
    • Tubulin genes are tandemly linked and clustered in the genome of Trypanosoma brucei
    • Thomashow, L.S., Milhausen, M., Rutter, W.J. and Agabian, N. (1983) Tubulin genes are tandemly linked and clustered in the genome of Trypanosoma brucei. Cell, 32, 35-43.
    • (1983) Cell , vol.32 , pp. 35-43
    • Thomashow, L.S.1    Milhausen, M.2    Rutter, W.J.3    Agabian, N.4
  • 37
    • 0030057147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extrachromosomal, homologous expression of trypanothione reductase and its complementary mRNA in Trypanosoma cruzi
    • Tovar, J. and Fairlamb, A.H. (1996) Extrachromosomal, homologous expression of trypanothione reductase and its complementary mRNA in Trypanosoma cruzi. Nucleic Acids Res., 24, 2942-2949.
    • (1996) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.24 , pp. 2942-2949
    • Tovar, J.1    Fairlamb, A.H.2
  • 38
    • 0021215533 scopus 로고
    • Antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei analysed by electrophoretic separation of chromosome-sized DNA molecules
    • Van der Ploeg, L.H.T., Schwartz, D.C. Cantor, C.R. and Borst, P. (1984) Antigenic variation in Trypanosoma brucei analysed by electrophoretic separation of chromosome-sized DNA molecules. Cell, 37, 77-84.
    • (1984) Cell , vol.37 , pp. 77-84
    • Van Der Ploeg, L.H.T.1    Schwartz, D.C.2    Cantor, C.R.3    Borst, P.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.