메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 11, 1997, Pages 2996-3006

The extent of affinity maturation differs between the memory and antibody-forming cell compartments in the primary immune response

Author keywords

(4 hydroxy 3 nitrophenyl)acetyl; Affinity maturation; Bone marrow; Germinal center; Somatic hypermutation

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID SUBSTITUTION; ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ANTIBODY PRODUCING CELL; ARTICLE; B LYMPHOCYTE; BONE MARROW CELL; CELL MATURATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; LYMPHOCYTE; LYMPHOCYTE DIFFERENTIATION; LYMPHOCYTE SUBPOPULATION; MEMORY CELL; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; PRIMARY IMMUNE RESPONSE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOMATIC MUTATION;

EID: 0030925491     PISSN: 02614189     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/emboj/16.11.2996     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (369)

References (49)
  • 1
    • 0024044570 scopus 로고
    • Antibody engineering for the analysis of affinity maturation of an anti-hapten response
    • Allen, D., Simon, T., Sablitzky, F., Rajewsky, K. and Cumano, A. (1988) Antibody engineering for the analysis of affinity maturation of an anti-hapten response. EMBO J., 7, 1995-2001.
    • (1988) EMBO J. , vol.7 , pp. 1995-2001
    • Allen, D.1    Simon, T.2    Sablitzky, F.3    Rajewsky, K.4    Cumano, A.5
  • 2
    • 0015289461 scopus 로고
    • Studies on antibody affinity at the cellular level
    • Anderson, B. (1972) Studies on antibody affinity at the cellular level. J. Exp. Med., 135, 312-322.
    • (1972) J. Exp. Med. , vol.135 , pp. 312-322
    • Anderson, B.1
  • 3
    • 0028148708 scopus 로고
    • Free recirculation of memory B cells versus antigen-dependent differentiation to antibody-forming cells
    • Bachmann, M.F., Kündig, T.M., Odermatt, B., Hengartner, H. and Zinkernagel, R.M. (1994) Free recirculation of memory B cells versus antigen-dependent differentiation to antibody-forming cells. J. Immunol., 153, 3386-3397.
    • (1994) J. Immunol. , vol.153 , pp. 3386-3397
    • Bachmann, M.F.1    Kündig, T.M.2    Odermatt, B.3    Hengartner, H.4    Zinkernagel, R.M.5
  • 4
    • 0019373953 scopus 로고
    • The bone marrow: The major source of serum immunoglobulins, but still a neglected site of antibody formation
    • Benner, R., Hijmans, W. and Haaijman, J.J. (1981) The bone marrow: the major source of serum immunoglobulins, but still a neglected site of antibody formation. Clin. Exp. Immunol., 46, 1-8.
    • (1981) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.46 , pp. 1-8
    • Benner, R.1    Hijmans, W.2    Haaijman, J.J.3
  • 5
    • 0027499308 scopus 로고
    • Passenger transgenes reveal intrinsic specificity of the antibody hypermutation mechanism: Clustering, polarity, and specific hotspots
    • Betz, A.G., Rada, C., Pannell, R., Milstein, C. and Neuberger, M.S. (1993) Passenger transgenes reveal intrinsic specificity of the antibody hypermutation mechanism: clustering, polarity, and specific hotspots. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 90, 2385-2388.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.90 , pp. 2385-2388
    • Betz, A.G.1    Rada, C.2    Pannell, R.3    Milstein, C.4    Neuberger, M.S.5
  • 6
    • 0023604840 scopus 로고
    • A limited number of B-cell lineages generates the heterogeneity of the secondary immune response
    • Blier, P.R. and Bothwell, A. (1987) A limited number of B-cell lineages generates the heterogeneity of the secondary immune response. J. Immunol., 139, 3996-4006.
    • (1987) J. Immunol. , vol.139 , pp. 3996-4006
    • Blier, P.R.1    Bothwell, A.2
  • 7
    • 0019442186 scopus 로고
    • Heavy chain variable region contribution to the NPb family of antibodies: Somatic mutation evident in a gamma 2a variable region
    • Bothwell, A.L.M., Paskind, M., Reth, M., Imanishi-Kari, T., Rajewsky, K. and Baltimore, D. (1981) Heavy chain variable region contribution to the NPb family of antibodies: somatic mutation evident in a gamma 2a variable region. Cell, 24, 625-637.
    • (1981) Cell , vol.24 , pp. 625-637
    • Bothwell, A.L.M.1    Paskind, M.2    Reth, M.3    Imanishi-Kari, T.4    Rajewsky, K.5    Baltimore, D.6
  • 8
    • 0022742672 scopus 로고
    • Idiotypic selection of an antibody mutant with changed hapten binding specificity, resulting from a point mutation in position 50 of the heavy chain
    • Bruggemann, M., Muller, H.J., Burger, C. and Rajewsky, K. (1986) Idiotypic selection of an antibody mutant with changed hapten binding specificity, resulting from a point mutation in position 50 of the heavy chain. EMBO J., 5, 1561-1566.
    • (1986) EMBO J. , vol.5 , pp. 1561-1566
    • Bruggemann, M.1    Muller, H.J.2    Burger, C.3    Rajewsky, K.4
  • 9
    • 0014561360 scopus 로고
    • Determination of avidity of anti-albumin antibodies in the mouse
    • Celada, F., Schmidt, D. and Strom, R. (1969) Determination of avidity of anti-albumin antibodies in the mouse. Immunology, 17, 189-198.
    • (1969) Immunology , vol.17 , pp. 189-198
    • Celada, F.1    Schmidt, D.2    Strom, R.3
  • 10
    • 0021888368 scopus 로고
    • Structure of primary anti-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl (NP) antibodies in normal and idiotypically suppressed C57BL/6 mice
    • Cumano, A. and Rajewsky, K. (1985) Structure of primary anti-(4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl (NP) antibodies in normal and idiotypically suppressed C57BL/6 mice. Eur. J. Immunol., 15, 512-520.
    • (1985) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.15 , pp. 512-520
    • Cumano, A.1    Rajewsky, K.2
  • 11
    • 0022802257 scopus 로고
    • Clonal recruitment and somatic mutation in the generation of immunological memory to the hapten NP
    • Cumano, A. and Rajewsky, K. (1986) Clonal recruitment and somatic mutation in the generation of immunological memory to the hapten NP. EMBO J., 5, 2459-2468.
    • (1986) EMBO J. , vol.5 , pp. 2459-2468
    • Cumano, A.1    Rajewsky, K.2
  • 12
    • 0025949109 scopus 로고
    • Germinal center B cells and antibody production in the bone marrow
    • Dilosa, R.M., Maeda, K., Masuda, A., Szakal, A.K. and Tew, J.G. (1991) Germinal center B cells and antibody production in the bone marrow. J. Immunol., 146, 4071-4077.
    • (1991) J. Immunol. , vol.146 , pp. 4071-4077
    • Dilosa, R.M.1    Maeda, K.2    Masuda, A.3    Szakal, A.K.4    Tew, J.G.5
  • 13
    • 0011084483 scopus 로고
    • Variations in affinities of antibodies during the immune response
    • Eisen, H.N. and Siskind, G.N. (1964) Variations in affinities of antibodies during the immune response. Biochem., 3, 996-1008.
    • (1964) Biochem. , vol.3 , pp. 996-1008
    • Eisen, H.N.1    Siskind, G.N.2
  • 14
    • 0016807722 scopus 로고
    • Antigenic selection of IgG precursor subpopulations
    • Elliott, L.H. and Roszman, T.L. (1975) Antigenic selection of IgG precursor subpopulations. J. Immunol., 115, 495-501.
    • (1975) J. Immunol. , vol.115 , pp. 495-501
    • Elliott, L.H.1    Roszman, T.L.2
  • 15
    • 0028340252 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of immunological memory
    • Gray, D. (1994) Regulation of immunological memory. Curr. Opin. Immunol., 6, 425-430.
    • (1994) Curr. Opin. Immunol. , vol.6 , pp. 425-430
    • Gray, D.1
  • 16
    • 0023761867 scopus 로고
    • B-cell memory is short lived in the absence of antigen
    • Gray, D. and Skarvall, H. (1988) B-cell memory is short lived in the absence of antigen. Nature, 336, 70-73.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , pp. 70-73
    • Gray, D.1    Skarvall, H.2
  • 17
    • 0014253992 scopus 로고
    • The effect of antigen dose and time after immunization on the amount and afinity of anti-hapten antibody
    • Goidl, E.A., Paul, W.E., Siskind, G.W. and Benacerraf, B. (1968) The effect of antigen dose and time after immunization on the amount and afinity of anti-hapten antibody. J. Immunol., 100, 371-375.
    • (1968) J. Immunol. , vol.100 , pp. 371-375
    • Goidl, E.A.1    Paul, W.E.2    Siskind, G.W.3    Benacerraf, B.4
  • 18
    • 0018901792 scopus 로고
    • Memory B cells at successive stages of differentiation. Affinity maturation and the role of IgD receptors
    • Herzenberg, L.A., Black, S.J., Tokuhisa, T. and Herzenberg, L.A. (1980) Memory B cells at successive stages of differentiation. Affinity maturation and the role of IgD receptors. J. Exp. Med., 151, 1071-1087.
    • (1980) J. Exp. Med. , vol.151 , pp. 1071-1087
    • Herzenberg, L.A.1    Black, S.J.2    Tokuhisa, T.3    Herzenberg, L.A.4
  • 19
    • 0024996015 scopus 로고
    • The immune complex: Possible ways of regulating the antibody response
    • Heyman, B. (1990) The immune complex: possible ways of regulating the antibody response. Immunol. Today, 11, 310-313.
    • (1990) Immunol. Today , vol.11 , pp. 310-313
    • Heyman, B.1
  • 20
    • 0022975140 scopus 로고
    • Distinct short-lived antibody producing cell populations
    • Ho, F. Lortan, J.E., MacLennan, I.C.M. and Kahn, M. (1986) Distinct short-lived antibody producing cell populations. Eur. J. Immunol., 16, 1297-1301.
    • (1986) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.16 , pp. 1297-1301
    • Ho, F.1    Lortan, J.E.2    MacLennan, I.C.M.3    Kahn, M.4
  • 21
    • 0028145877 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory virus infection of mice provokes a permanent humoral immune response
    • Hyland, L., Sangster, M., Sealy, R. and Coleclough, C. (1994) Respiratory virus infection of mice provokes a permanent humoral immune response. J. Virol., 68, 6083-6086.
    • (1994) J. Virol. , vol.68 , pp. 6083-6086
    • Hyland, L.1    Sangster, M.2    Sealy, R.3    Coleclough, C.4
  • 22
    • 0025726702 scopus 로고
    • In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl. I. the architecture and dynamics of responding cell populations
    • Jacob, J., Kassir, R. and Kelsoe, G. (1991) In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl. I. The architecture and dynamics of responding cell populations. J. Exp. Med., 173, 1165-1175.
    • (1991) J. Exp. Med. , vol.173 , pp. 1165-1175
    • Jacob, J.1    Kassir, R.2    Kelsoe, G.3
  • 23
    • 0027305024 scopus 로고
    • In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl. III. the kinetics of V region mutation and selection in germinal center B cells
    • Jacob, J., Przylepa, J., Miller, C. and Kelsoe, G. (1993) In situ studies of the primary immune response to (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl)acetyl. III. The kinetics of V region mutation and selection in germinal center B cells. J. Exp. Med., 178, 1293-1307.
    • (1993) J. Exp. Med. , vol.178 , pp. 1293-1307
    • Jacob, J.1    Przylepa, J.2    Miller, C.3    Kelsoe, G.4
  • 25
    • 0023872192 scopus 로고
    • Establishment of mouse cell lines which constitutively secrete large quantities of interleukin 2, 3, 4, or 5, using modified cDNA expression vectors
    • Karasuyama, H. and Melchers, F. (1988) Establishment of mouse cell lines which constitutively secrete large quantities of interleukin 2, 3, 4, or 5, using modified cDNA expression vectors. Eur. J. Immunol., 18, 97-104.
    • (1988) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.18 , pp. 97-104
    • Karasuyama, H.1    Melchers, F.2
  • 26
    • 0029928877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Life and death in germinal centers (redux)
    • Kelsoe, G. (1996) Life and death in germinal centers (redux). Immunity, 4, 107-111.
    • (1996) Immunity , vol.4 , pp. 107-111
    • Kelsoe, G.1
  • 28
    • 0030001287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tracing the development of single memory-lineage B cells in a highly defined immune response
    • Liu, A.H., Jena, P.K., and Wysocki, L.J. (1996) Tracing the development of single memory-lineage B cells in a highly defined immune response. J. Exp. Med., 183, 2053-2063.
    • (1996) J. Exp. Med. , vol.183 , pp. 2053-2063
    • Liu, A.H.1    Jena, P.K.A.2    Wysocki, L.J.3
  • 30
    • 0025783070 scopus 로고
    • Molecular characterisation of single memory B cells
    • McHeyzer-Williams, M.G., Nossal, G.J.V. and Lalor, P.A. (1991) Molecular characterisation of single memory B cells. Nature, 350, 501-505.
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 501-505
    • McHeyzer-Williams, M.G.1    Nossal, G.J.V.2    Lalor, P.A.3
  • 32
    • 0026586045 scopus 로고
    • The molecular and cellular basis of affinity maturation in the antibody response
    • Nossal, G.J.V. (1992) The molecular and cellular basis of affinity maturation in the antibody response. Cell, 68, 1-2.
    • (1992) Cell , vol.68 , pp. 1-2
    • Nossal, G.J.V.1
  • 33
    • 0024408927 scopus 로고
    • Sudden appearance of anti-protein IgG1-forming cell precursors early during primary immunization
    • Nossal, G.J.V. and Reidel, C. (1989) Sudden appearance of anti-protein IgG1-forming cell precursors early during primary immunization. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 86, 4679-4683.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 4679-4683
    • Nossal, G.J.V.1    Reidel, C.2
  • 34
    • 0030006070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clonal selection and learning in the antibody system
    • Rajewsky, K. (1996) Clonal selection and learning in the antibody system. Nature 381, 751-758.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 751-758
    • Rajewsky, K.1
  • 35
    • 0030587934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The xid mutation diminishes memory B cell generation but does not affect somatic hypermutation and selection
    • Ridderstad, A., Nossal, G.J.V. and Tarlinton, D.M. (1996) The xid mutation diminishes memory B cell generation but does not affect somatic hypermutation and selection. J. Immunol., 157, 3357-3365.
    • (1996) J. Immunol. , vol.157 , pp. 3357-3365
    • Ridderstad, A.1    Nossal, G.J.V.2    Tarlinton, D.M.3
  • 36
    • 0024989657 scopus 로고
    • Maintenance of B cell memory by long-lived cells generated from proliferating precursors
    • Schittek, B. and Rajewsky, K. (1990) Maintenance of B cell memory by long-lived cells generated from proliferating precursors. Nature, 346, 749-751.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 749-751
    • Schittek, B.1    Rajewsky, K.2
  • 37
    • 0014642258 scopus 로고
    • Cell selection by antigen in the immune response
    • Siskind, G.D. and Benaceraff, B. (1969) Cell selection by antigen in the immune response, Adv. Immunol., 10, 1-50.
    • (1969) Adv. Immunol. , vol.10 , pp. 1-50
    • Siskind, G.D.1    Benaceraff, B.2
  • 38
    • 0014240912 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the control of antibody synthesis II. Effect of antigen dose and of suppression by passive antibody on the affinity of antibody synthesized
    • Siskind, G.W., Dunn, P. and Walker, J.G. (1968) Studies on the control of antibody synthesis II. Effect of antigen dose and of suppression by passive antibody on the affinity of antibody synthesized. J. Exp. Med., 127, 55-66.
    • (1968) J. Exp. Med. , vol.127 , pp. 55-66
    • Siskind, G.W.1    Dunn, P.2    Walker, J.G.3
  • 39
    • 0028796357 scopus 로고
    • Bone marrow is a major site of long-term antibody production after acute viral infection
    • Slifka, M K., Matloubian, M. and Ahmed, R. (1995) Bone marrow is a major site of long-term antibody production after acute viral infection. J. Virol., 69, 1895-1902.
    • (1995) J. Virol. , vol.69 , pp. 1895-1902
    • Slifka, M.K.1    Matloubian, M.2    Ahmed, R.3
  • 40
    • 0028675668 scopus 로고
    • Bcl-2 increases memory B cell recruitment but does not perturb selection in germinal centers
    • Smith, K.G.C., Weiss, U., Rajewsky, K., Nossal, G.J.V. and Tarlinton, D.M. (1994) Bcl-2 increases memory B cell recruitment but does not perturb selection in germinal centers. Immunity, 1, 803-813.
    • (1994) Immunity , vol.1 , pp. 803-813
    • Smith, K.G.C.1    Weiss, U.2    Rajewsky, K.3    Nossal, G.J.V.4    Tarlinton, D.M.5
  • 41
    • 0029589915 scopus 로고
    • FAS is highly expressed in the germinal center, but is not required for regulation of the B cell response to antigen
    • Smith, K.G.C., Nossal, G.J.V. and Tarlinton, D.M. (1995) FAS is highly expressed in the germinal center, but is not required for regulation of the B cell response to antigen. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA, 92, 11628-11632.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 11628-11632
    • Smith, K.G.C.1    Nossal, G.J.V.2    Tarlinton, D.M.3
  • 42
    • 0030026284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phenotype and fate of the antibody-forming cells of the splenic foci
    • Smith, K.G.C., Hewitson, T.D., Nossal, G.J.V. and Tarlinton, D.M. (1996) The phenotype and fate of the antibody-forming cells of the splenic foci. Eur. J. Immunol., 26, 444-448.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.26 , pp. 444-448
    • Smith, K.G.C.1    Hewitson, T.D.2    Nossal, G.J.V.3    Tarlinton, D.M.4
  • 43
    • 0014163723 scopus 로고
    • The relative affinity of antibodies synthesized in the secondary response
    • Steiner, L.A. and Eisen, H.N. (1967) The relative affinity of antibodies synthesized in the secondary response. J. Exp. Med., 126, 1185-1205.
    • (1967) J. Exp. Med. , vol.126 , pp. 1185-1205
    • Steiner, L.A.1    Eisen, H.N.2
  • 44
    • 0025250237 scopus 로고
    • Direct intrafollicular differentiation of memory B cells into plasma cells
    • Van Rooijen, N. (1991) Direct intrafollicular differentiation of memory B cells into plasma cells. Immunol. Today, 11, 154-157.
    • (1991) Immunol. Today , vol.11 , pp. 154-157
    • Van Rooijen, N.1
  • 45
    • 0022909157 scopus 로고
    • Is there a single differentiation pathway for all antibody-forming cells in the spleen?
    • Van Rooijen, N., Claassen, E. and Eikelenboom, P. (1986) Is there a single differentiation pathway for all antibody-forming cells in the spleen? Immunol. Today, 7, 193-195.
    • (1986) Immunol. Today , vol.7 , pp. 193-195
    • Van Rooijen, N.1    Claassen, E.2    Eikelenboom, P.3
  • 47
    • 0025601012 scopus 로고
    • The repertoire of somatic antibody mutants accumulating in the memory compartment after primary immunization is restricted through affinity maturation and mirrors that expressed in the secondary response
    • Weiss, U. and Rajewsky, K. (1990) The repertoire of somatic antibody mutants accumulating in the memory compartment after primary immunization is restricted through affinity maturation and mirrors that expressed in the secondary response. J. Exp. Med., 172, 1681-1689.
    • (1990) J. Exp. Med. , vol.172 , pp. 1681-1689
    • Weiss, U.1    Rajewsky, K.2
  • 48
    • 0026515436 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of somatic mutants in the B cell compartment after primary immunization with a T cell-dependent antigen
    • Weiss, U., Zoebelein, R. and Rajewsky, K. (1992) Accumulation of somatic mutants in the B cell compartment after primary immunization with a T cell-dependent antigen. Eur. J. Immunol., 22, 511-517.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.22 , pp. 511-517
    • Weiss, U.1    Zoebelein, R.2    Rajewsky, K.3
  • 49
    • 0024309166 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of plasma cells secreting antibodies against nervous tissue antigens during experimental allergic encephalomyelitis enumerated by a nitrocellulose immunospot assay
    • Zachau, A.C., Strigard, K., Baig, S., Hojeberg, B. and Olsson, T. (1989) Distribution of plasma cells secreting antibodies against nervous tissue antigens during experimental allergic encephalomyelitis enumerated by a nitrocellulose immunospot assay. J. Neural. Sci., 91, 323-336.
    • (1989) J. Neural. Sci. , vol.91 , pp. 323-336
    • Zachau, A.C.1    Strigard, K.2    Baig, S.3    Hojeberg, B.4    Olsson, T.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.