Temporal study of natural populations of Heterorhabditid and Steinernematid nematodes in horticultural crop soils

Fundamental and Applied Nematology

Volumn 20, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 473-480

  García Del Pino, Fernando ^a   Palomo, Alejandro ^a  

^a UNIVERSITAT AUTÒNOMA DE BARCELONA   (Spain)

Author keywords

Ecology; Entomopathogenic nematodes; Heterorhabditidae; Persistence; Steinernematidae; Vertical distribution

Indexed keywords

HETERORHABDITIDAE; NEMATODA; STEINERNEMATIDAE;

EID: 0030921814     PISSN: 11645571     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. BEDDING, R. A. & AKHURST, R. J. (1975). A simple technique for the detection of insect parasitic rhabditid nematodes in soil. Nematologica, 21: 109-110.
2. BEDNAREK, A. & NOWICKI, T. (1991). New estimation method for the density of entomogenous nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae) in the soil. Revue Nématol., 14: 638-639.
3. BLACKSHAW, R. P. (1988). A survey of insect parasitic nematodes in Northern Ireland. Ann. appl. Biol., 113: 561-565.
4. BOHAN, D. A. & HOMINICK, W. H. (1996 a). Examination of the Steinernema feltiae (Site 76 strain) infection interation with the Galleria mellonella host, using an infection model. Parasitology, 111: 617-625.
5. BOHAN, D. A. & HOMINICK, W. H. (1996 b). Investigations on the presence of an infectious proportion among populations of Steinernema feltiae (Site 76 strain) infective stages. Parasitology, 112: 113-118.
6. BURMAN, M. & PYE, A. E.. (1980 a). Neoaplectana carpocapsae: movements of nematode populations on a thermal gradient. Exp. Parasit., 49: 258-265.
7. BURMAN, M. & PYE, A. E.. (1980 b). Neoaplectana carpocapsae: respiration of infective juveniles. Nematologica, 26: 214-219.
8. CHOO, H. Y., KAYA, H. K., BURLANDO, T. M. & GAUGLER, R. (1989). Entomopathogenic nematodes: host-finding ability in the presence of plant roots. Envir. Ent., 18: 1136-1140.
9. EPSKY, N. D., WALTER, D. E. & CAPINERA, J. L. (1988). Potential role of nematophagous microarthropods as biotic mortality factors of entomogenous nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae, Heterorhabditidae). J. econ. Ent., 81: 821-825.
10. FAN, X. & HOMINICK, W. M. (1991). Effects of low storage temperature on survival and infectivity of two Steinernema species (Nematoda: Steinernematidae). Revue Nematol., 14: 407-412.
11. GARCÍA DEL PINO, F. & PALOMO, A. (1996). Natural occurrence of entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae) in Spanish soils. J. Invert. Pathol., 68: 84-90.
12. GAUGLER, R., CAMPBELL, J. F. & MCGUIRE, T. R. (1989 b). Selection for host-finding in Steinernema feltiae. J. Invert. Pathol., 54: 363-372.
13. GAUGLER, R., MCGUIRE, T. R. & CAMPBELL, J. F. (1989 a). Genetic variability among strains of the entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema feltiae. J. Nematol., 21: 247-253.
14. GEORGIS, R. & POINAR, G. O., JR (1983). Vertical migration of Heterorhabditis bacteriophora and H. heliothidis (Nematoda: Heterorhabditidae) in sandy loam soil. J. Nematol., 15: 652-654.
15. GILMORE, S. K. & POTTER, D. A. (1993). Potential role of collembola as biotic mortality agents for entomopathogenic nematodes. Pedobiologia, 37: 30-38.
16. GLAZER, I., KOZODOI, E., SALAME, L. & NESTEL, D. (1996). Spatial and temporal occurrence of natural populations of Heterorhabditis spp. (Nematoda: Rhabditida) in a semiarid region. Biol. Control, 6: 130-136.
17. HOMINICK, W. M. & BRISCOE, B. R. (1990). Survey of 15 sites over 28 months for entomopathogenic nematodes (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae). Parasitology, 100: 289-294.
18. HOMINICK, W. M. & REID, A. P. (1990). Perspectives on entomopathogenic nematology. In: Gaugler, R. & Kaya H. K. (Eds). Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. Boca Raton, FL, USA, CRC Press: 327-345.
19. ISHIBASHI, N. & KONDO, E. (1986). A possible quiescence of the applied entomogenous nematode, Steinernema feltiae, in soil. Jap. J. Nematol., 16: 66-67.
20. KAYA, H. K. (1990). Soil ecology. In: Gaugler, R. & Kaya H. K. (Eds). Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. Boca Raton, FL, USA, CRC Press: 93-115.
21. KAYA, H. K. & GAUGLER, R. (1993). Entomopathogenic nematodes. A. Rev. Ent.., 38: 181-206.
22. KIM, H. K., JEONG, M. J., CHOO, H. Y. & PARK, C. S. (1988). Decrease of nematode population by introduction of nematophagous fungi into the soil as affected by inoculum concentration and temperature in vitro. Korean J. appl. Ent., 27: 159-164.
23. KUNG, S. P. & GAUGLER, R. (1991). Effects of soil temperature, moisture, and relative humidity on entomopathogenic nematode persistence. J. Invert. Pathol., 57: 242-249.
24. MOLYNEUX, A. S. (1985). Survival of infective juveniles of Heterorhabditis spp., and Steinernema spp. (Nematoda: Rhabditida) at various temperatures and their subsequent infectivity for insects. Revue Némarol., 8: 165-170.
25. MOYLE, P. L. & KAYA, H. K. (1981). Dispersal and infectivity of the entomogenous nematode, Neoaplectana carpocapsae Weiser (Rhabditida: Steinernematidae), in sand. J. Nematol., 13: 295-300.
26. MRÀČEK, Z. (1982). Estimate of the number of infective larvae of Neoaplectana carpocapsae (Nematoda: Steinernematidae) in a soil sample. Nematologica, 28: 303-306.
27. NGUYEN, K. B. & SMART G. C. (1990). Vertical dispersal of Steinernema scapterisci. J. Nematol., 22: 574-578.
28. POINAR, G. O., JR (1990). Taxonomy and biology of Steinernematidae and Heterorhabditidae. In: Gaugler, R. & Kaya H. K. (Eds). Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. Boca Raton, FL, USA, CRC Press: 23-61.
29. POINAR, G. O., JR & JANSSON, H. B. (1986a). Infection of Neoaplectana and Heterorhabditis (Rhabditida: Nematoda) with the predatory fungi, Monacrosporium ellipsosporum and Arthrobotrys oligospora (Moniliales: Deuteromycetes). Revue Nématol., 9: 241-244.
30. POINAR, G. O., JR & JANSSON, H. B. (1986b). Susceptibity of Neoaplectana spp. and Heterorhabditis heliothidis to the endoparasitic fungus Drechmeria coniospora. J. Nematol., 18: 225-230.
31. SCHROEDER, W. J. & BEAVERS, J. B. (1987). Movement of the entomogenous nematodes of the families Heterorhabditidae and Steinernematidae in soil. J. Nematol., 19: 257-259.
32. SHAPIRO, D. I., BERRY, E. C. & LEWIS, L. C. (1993). Interactions between nematodes and earthworms: enhanced dispersal of Steinernema carpocapsae. J. Nematol., 25: 189-192.
33. STURHAN, D. (1996). Seasonal occurrence, horizontal and vertical dispersal of entomopathogenic nematodes in a field. Mitt. biol. BundAnst. Ld-u. Forstw., 317: 35-45.
34. VÄNNINEN, I., HUSBERG, G. B., & HOKKANEN, H. M. T. (1989). Occurrence of entomopathogenic fungi and entomoparasitic nematodes in cultivated soils in Finland. Acta ent. fennica, 53: 65-71.
35. VILLANI, M. G. & WRIGHT, R. J. (1990). Environmental influences on soil macroarthropod behavior in agricultural systems. A. Rev. Ent., 35: 249-269.
36. WESTERMAN, P. R. & GODTHELP, J. M. (1990). The host-searching ability of the insect parasitic nematode Heterorhabditis sp. in sand columns. Meded. Fac. LandbWet. Rijksuniv. Gent, 55: 691-698.
37. WOMERSLEY, C. Z. (1990). Dehydration survival and anhydrobiotic potential. In: Gaugler, R. & Kaya, H.K. (Eds). Entomopathogenic nematodes in biological control. Boca Raton, FL, USA, CRC Press: 117-137.
38. WOMERSLEY, C. Z. (1993). Factors affecting physiological fitness and modes of survival employed by dauer juveniles and their relationship to pathogenicity. In: Bedding, R. A., Akhurst, R. J. & Kaya, H. (Eds). Nematodes and the biological control of insect pests. East Melbourne, Australia, CSIRO: 79-88.