메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 1325-1331

Low levels of follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-activation inhibitors in serum and follicular fluid from normal controls and anovulatory patients with or without polycystic ovary syndrome

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADENYLATE CYCLASE; ANDROSTENEDIONE; COMPLEMENTARY DNA; CYCLIC AMP; ESTRADIOL; FOLLITROPIN; FOLLITROPIN RECEPTOR;

EID: 0030918076     PISSN: 0021972X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1210/jc.82.5.1325     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0026010109 scopus 로고
    • Serum bioactive and immunoreactive luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in women with cycle abnormalities, with or without polycystic ovarian disease
    • Fauser BCJM, Pache TD, Lamberts SW, Hop WC, de Jong FH, Dahl KD. 1991 Serum bioactive and immunoreactive luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in women with cycle abnormalities, with or without polycystic ovarian disease. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 73:811-817.
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.73 , pp. 811-817
    • Fauser, B.C.J.M.1    Pache, T.D.2    Lamberts, S.W.3    Hop, W.C.4    De Jong, F.H.5    Dahl, K.D.6
  • 2
    • 0029095150 scopus 로고
    • Polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Franks S. 1995 Polycystic ovary syndrome. N Engl J Med. 333:853-861.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 853-861
    • Franks, S.1
  • 3
    • 0026624804 scopus 로고
    • 17 β-Oestradiol, androstenedione and inhibin levels in fluid from individual follicles of normal and polycystic ovaries, and in ovaries from androgen treated female to male transsexuals
    • Oxf.
    • Pache TD, Hop WC, de Jong FH, et al. 1992 17 β-Oestradiol, androstenedione and inhibin levels in fluid from individual follicles of normal and polycystic ovaries, and in ovaries from androgen treated female to male transsexuals. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 36:565-571.
    • (1992) Clin Endocrinol , vol.36 , pp. 565-571
    • Pache, T.D.1    Hop, W.C.2    De Jong, F.H.3
  • 4
    • 0028352836 scopus 로고
    • Observations in favor of normal early follicular development and disturbed dominant follicle selection in polycystic ovary syndrome
    • Fauser BCJM. 1994 Observations in favor of normal early follicular development and disturbed dominant follicle selection in polycystic ovary syndrome. Gynecol Endocrinol. 8:75-82.
    • (1994) Gynecol Endocrinol , vol.8 , pp. 75-82
    • Fauser, B.C.J.M.1
  • 5
    • 9244240817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating immunoactive and bioactive follicle stimulating hormone concentrations in anovulatory infertile women and during gonadotrophin induction of ovulation using a decremental dose regimen
    • Van Dessel HJHM, School BC, Schipper I, Dahl KD, Fauser BCJM. 1996 Circulating immunoactive and bioactive follicle stimulating hormone concentrations in anovulatory infertile women and during gonadotrophin induction of ovulation using a decremental dose regimen. Hum Reprod. 11:478-485.
    • (1996) Hum Reprod , vol.11 , pp. 478-485
    • Van Dessel, H.J.H.M.1    School, B.C.2    Schipper, I.3    Dahl, K.D.4    Fauser, B.C.J.M.5
  • 6
    • 0027178902 scopus 로고
    • Growth of the dominant follicle is similar to normal in patients with gonadotropin-stimulated polycystic ovary syndrome exhibiting monofollicular development during a decremental dose regimen
    • Copenh
    • Schoot DC, Hop WC, Pache TD, de Jong FH, Fauser BCJM. 1993 Growth of the dominant follicle is similar to normal in patients with gonadotropin-stimulated polycystic ovary syndrome exhibiting monofollicular development during a decremental dose regimen. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 129:126-129.
    • (1993) Acta Endocrinol , vol.129 , pp. 126-129
    • Schoot, D.C.1    Hop, W.C.2    Pache, T.D.3    De Jong, F.H.4    Fauser, B.C.J.M.5
  • 7
    • 0018672003 scopus 로고
    • Functional studies of aromatase activity in human granulosa cells from normal and polycystic ovaries
    • Erickson GF, Hsueh AJW, Quigley ME, Rebar RW, Yen SSC. 1979 Functional studies of aromatase activity in human granulosa cells from normal and polycystic ovaries. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 49:514-519.
    • (1979) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.49 , pp. 514-519
    • Erickson, G.F.1    Hsueh, A.J.W.2    Quigley, M.E.3    Rebar, R.W.4    Yen, S.S.C.5
  • 8
    • 0027949072 scopus 로고
    • Estradiol production by granulosa cells of normal and polycystic ovaries (PCO): Relationship to menstrual cycle history and to concentrations of gonadotropins and sex steroids in follicular fluid
    • Mason HD, Willis DS, Beard RW, Winston RML, Margara R, Franks S. 1994 Estradiol production by granulosa cells of normal and polycystic ovaries (PCO): relationship to menstrual cycle history and to concentrations of gonadotropins and sex steroids in follicular fluid. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 79:1355-1360.
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.79 , pp. 1355-1360
    • Mason, H.D.1    Willis, D.S.2    Beard, R.W.3    Winston, R.M.L.4    Margara, R.5    Franks, S.6
  • 9
    • 0021691796 scopus 로고
    • Hormonal regulation of the differentiation of cultured ovarian granulosa cells
    • Hsueh AJW, Adashi EY, Jones PBC, Welsh J, T.H. 1984 Hormonal regulation of the differentiation of cultured ovarian granulosa cells. Endocr Rev. 5:76-127.
    • (1984) Endocr Rev , vol.5 , pp. 76-127
    • Hsueh, A.J.W.1    Adashi, E.Y.2    Jones, P.B.C.3    Welsh, J.4    T., H.5
  • 10
    • 0024349056 scopus 로고
    • Intragonadal regulation of follicular maturation
    • Tonetta SA, DiZerega GS. 1989 Intragonadal regulation of follicular maturation. Endocr Rev. 10:205-229.
    • (1989) Endocr Rev , vol.10 , pp. 205-229
    • Tonetta, S.A.1    DiZerega, G.S.2
  • 11
    • 0000432534 scopus 로고
    • Follicular development and its control
    • Knobil E, Neill JD, eds. New York: Raven Press
    • Greenwald GS, Roy SK. 1994 Follicular development and its control. In: Knobil E, Neill JD, eds. The physiology of reproduction. 2nd ed. New York: Raven Press; 629-724.
    • (1994) The Physiology of Reproduction. 2nd Ed. , pp. 629-724
    • Greenwald, G.S.1    Roy, S.K.2
  • 12
    • 0030132583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference with follicle stimulating hormone regulation of human ovarian function
    • Fauser BCJM. 1996 Interference with follicle stimulating hormone regulation of human ovarian function. Mol Hum Reprod. 2:327-334.
    • (1996) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.2 , pp. 327-334
    • Fauser, B.C.J.M.1
  • 13
    • 0027050848 scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factors and ovarian follicular development
    • Giudice LC. 1992 Insulin-like growth factors and ovarian follicular development. Endocr Rev. 13:641-669.
    • (1992) Endocr Rev , vol.13 , pp. 641-669
    • Giudice, L.C.1
  • 14
    • 0026740041 scopus 로고
    • Relative effects of activin and inhibin on steroid hormone synthesis in primate granulosa cells
    • Miro F, Hillier SG. 1992 Relative effects of activin and inhibin on steroid hormone synthesis in primate granulosa cells. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 75:1556-1561.
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.75 , pp. 1556-1561
    • Miro, F.1    Hillier, S.G.2
  • 16
    • 0023810901 scopus 로고
    • Effects of epidermal growth factor and insulin-like growth factor I on the levels of mRNA encoding aromatase cytochrome P-450 of human ovarian granulosa cells
    • Steinkampf MP, Mendelson CR, Simpson ER. 1988 Effects of epidermal growth factor and insulin-like growth factor I on the levels of mRNA encoding aromatase cytochrome P-450 of human ovarian granulosa cells. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 59:93-99.
    • (1988) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.59 , pp. 93-99
    • Steinkampf, M.P.1    Mendelson, C.R.2    Simpson, E.R.3
  • 17
    • 0025074559 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of oestradiol production by epidermal growth factor in human granulosa cells of normal and polycystic ovaries
    • Oxf.
    • Mason HD, Margara R, Winston RML, Beard RW, Reed MJ, Franks S. 1990 Inhibition of oestradiol production by epidermal growth factor in human granulosa cells of normal and polycystic ovaries. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 33:511-517.
    • (1990) Clin Endocrinol , vol.33 , pp. 511-517
    • Mason, H.D.1    Margara, R.2    Winston, R.M.L.3    Beard, R.W.4    Reed, M.J.5    Franks, S.6
  • 18
    • 0018566328 scopus 로고
    • Studies on a low molecular weight follicle-stimulating hormone binding inhibitor from human serum
    • Reichert Jr LE, Sanzo MA, Darga NS. 1979 Studies on a low molecular weight follicle-stimulating hormone binding inhibitor from human serum. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 49:866-872.
    • (1979) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.49 , pp. 866-872
    • Reichert Jr., L.E.1    Sanzo, M.A.2    Darga, N.S.3
  • 19
    • 0020315536 scopus 로고
    • Gonadotropin receptor binding regulators in serum: Characterization and separation of follitropin binding inhibitor and lutropin binding stimulator
    • Sanzo MA, Reichert Jr LE. 1982 Gonadotropin receptor binding regulators in serum: characterization and separation of follitropin binding inhibitor and lutropin binding stimulator. J Biol Chem. 257:6033-6040.
    • (1982) J Biol Chem , vol.257 , pp. 6033-6040
    • Sanzo, M.A.1    Reichert Jr., L.E.2
  • 20
    • 0020034275 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of FSH action on granulosa cells by low molecular weight components of follicular fluid
    • Fletcher PW, Dias JA, Sanzo A, Reichert Jr LE. 1982 Inhibition of FSH action on granulosa cells by low molecular weight components of follicular fluid. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 25:303-315.
    • (1982) Mol Cell Endocrinol , vol.25 , pp. 303-315
    • Fletcher, P.W.1    Dias, J.A.2    Sanzo, A.3    Reichert Jr., L.E.4
  • 21
    • 0020973904 scopus 로고
    • 125I-human follicle-stimulating hormone binding to receptor by low molecular weight fraction of bovine follicular fluid: Inhibitor concentration is related to biochemical parameters of follicular development
    • 125I-human follicle-stimulating hormone binding to receptor by low molecular weight fraction of bovine follicular fluid: inhibitor concentration is related to biochemical parameters of follicular development. Biol Reprod. 29:1105-1113.
    • (1983) Biol Reprod , vol.29 , pp. 1105-1113
    • Sluss, P.M.1    Fletcher, P.W.2    Reichert Jr., L.E.3
  • 22
    • 0025877694 scopus 로고
    • Human follicular fluid contains a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) binding inhibitor which has FSH agonist activity, is immunologically similar to FSH, but can be distinguished from FSH
    • Lee DW, Butler WJ, Horvath PM, Shelden RM, Reichert Jr LE. 1991 Human follicular fluid contains a follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) binding inhibitor which has FSH agonist activity, is immunologically similar to FSH, but can be distinguished from FSH. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 72:1102-1107.
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.72 , pp. 1102-1107
    • Lee, D.W.1    Butler, W.J.2    Horvath, P.M.3    Shelden, R.M.4    Reichert Jr., L.E.5
  • 23
    • 0027248411 scopus 로고
    • Purification of a high molecular weight follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-binding inhibitor from human follicular fluid
    • Lee DW, Grasso P, Dattatreyamurty B, Deziel MR, Reichert Jr LE. 1993 Purification of a high molecular weight follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-binding inhibitor from human follicular fluid. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 77:163-168.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , pp. 163-168
    • Lee, D.W.1    Grasso, P.2    Dattatreyamurty, B.3    Deziel, M.R.4    Reichert Jr., L.E.5
  • 24
    • 0026006111 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for existence of immunoglobulins that block ovarian granulosa cell growth in vitro. a putative role in resistant ovary syndrome?
    • van Weissenbruch MM, Hoek A, van Vliet Bleeker I, Schoemaker J, Drexhage H. 1991 Evidence for existence of immunoglobulins that block ovarian granulosa cell growth in vitro. A putative role in resistant ovary syndrome? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 73:360-367.
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.73 , pp. 360-367
    • Van Weissenbruch, M.M.1    Hoek, A.2    Van Vliet Bleeker, I.3    Schoemaker, J.4    Drexhage, H.5
  • 25
    • 0029782447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of a CHO cell line, transfected with the human FSH receptor for the measurement of specific FSH receptor activation inhibitors in human serum
    • Schipper I, Fauser BCJM, Ten Hacken PM, Rommerts FFG. 1996 Application of a CHO cell line, transfected with the human FSH receptor for the measurement of specific FSH receptor activation inhibitors in human serum. J Endocrinol. 150:505-514.
    • (1996) J Endocrinol , vol.150 , pp. 505-514
    • Schipper, I.1    Fauser, B.C.J.M.2    Ten Hacken, P.M.3    Rommerts, F.F.G.4
  • 26
    • 0026696651 scopus 로고
    • How to discriminate between normal and polycystic ovaries. A transvaginal ultrasound study
    • Pache TD, Hop WCJ, Wladimiroff JW, Schipper J, Fauser BCJM. 1992 How to discriminate between normal and polycystic ovaries. A transvaginal ultrasound study. Radiology. 183:421-423.
    • (1992) Radiology , vol.183 , pp. 421-423
    • Pache, T.D.1    Hop, W.C.J.2    Wladimiroff, J.W.3    Schipper, J.4    Fauser, B.C.J.M.5
  • 27
    • 0030031329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Normal human follicle development: And evaluation of correlations with oestradiol, androstenedione and progesterone levels in individual follicles
    • Oxf
    • Van Dessel HJHM, Schipper I, Pache TD, van Geldorp H, de Jong FH, Fauser BCJM. 1996 Normal human follicle development: and evaluation of correlations with oestradiol, androstenedione and progesterone levels in individual follicles. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 44:191-198.
    • (1996) Clin Endocrinol , vol.44 , pp. 191-198
    • Van Dessel, H.J.H.M.1    Schipper, I.2    Pache, T.D.3    Van Geldorp, H.4    De Jong, F.H.5    Fauser, B.C.J.M.6
  • 28
    • 0018566327 scopus 로고
    • The microenvironment of the human antral follicle: Interrelationships among steroid levels in antral fluid, the population of granulosa cells, and the status of the oocyte in vivo and in vitro
    • McNatty KP, Moore Smith D, Makris A, Osathanondh R, Ryan KJ. 1979 The microenvironment of the human antral follicle: interrelationships among steroid levels in antral fluid, the population of granulosa cells, and the status of the oocyte in vivo and in vitro. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 49:851-860.
    • (1979) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.49 , pp. 851-860
    • McNatty, K.P.1    Moore Smith, D.2    Makris, A.3    Osathanondh, R.4    Ryan, K.J.5
  • 30
    • 0018115055 scopus 로고
    • Cyclic changes in antral fluid hormone concentrations in humans
    • McNatty KP. 1979 Cyclic changes in antral fluid hormone concentrations in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 7:577-600.
    • (1979) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.7 , pp. 577-600
    • McNatty, K.P.1
  • 31
    • 0020600266 scopus 로고
    • Fluorometric quantification of DMA in cells and tissue
    • Downs TR, Wilfinger WW. 1983 Fluorometric quantification of DMA in cells and tissue. Anal Biochem. 131:538-547.
    • (1983) Anal Biochem , vol.131 , pp. 538-547
    • Downs, T.R.1    Wilfinger, W.W.2
  • 32
    • 0016820947 scopus 로고
    • Femtomole sensitive radioimmunoassay for cyclic AMP and cycli GMP after 2′0′-acetylation by acetic anhydride in aqueous solution
    • Harper JF, Brooket G. 1975 Femtomole sensitive radioimmunoassay for cyclic AMP and cycli GMP after 2′0′-acetylation by acetic anhydride in aqueous solution. J Cycl Nucl Res. 1:207-218.
    • (1975) J Cycl Nucl Res , vol.1 , pp. 207-218
    • Harper, J.F.1    Brooket, G.2
  • 33
    • 0017233545 scopus 로고
    • Serum levels of unconjugated aeticholanolone, androstenedione, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, aldosterone, progesterone, and oestrogens during the normal menstrual cycle
    • Copenh
    • Frohlich M, Brand EC, van Hall EV. 1976 Serum levels of unconjugated aeticholanolone, androstenedione, testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone, aldosterone, progesterone, and oestrogens during the normal menstrual cycle. Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 81:548-562.
    • (1976) Acta Endocrinol , vol.81 , pp. 548-562
    • Frohlich, M.1    Brand, E.C.2    Van Hall, E.V.3
  • 34
    • 9344227300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Homologous in vitro bioassay for follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) reveals increased FSH biological signal during the mid- To late luteal phase of the human menstrual cycle
    • Christin-Maitre S, Taylor AE, Khoury RH, et al. 1996 Homologous in vitro bioassay for follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) reveals increased FSH biological signal during the mid- to late luteal phase of the human menstrual cycle. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 81:2080-2088.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 2080-2088
    • Christin-Maitre, S.1    Taylor, A.E.2    Khoury, R.H.3
  • 35
    • 0023028197 scopus 로고
    • Granulosa cell aromatase bioassay for follicle-stimulating hormone: Validation and application of the method
    • Jia X, Hsueh AJW. 1986 Granulosa cell aromatase bioassay for follicle-stimulating hormone: validation and application of the method. Endocrinology. 119:1570-1577.
    • (1986) Endocrinology , vol.119 , pp. 1570-1577
    • Jia, X.1    Hsueh, A.J.W.2
  • 36
    • 0023231029 scopus 로고
    • An improved in vitro bioassay for follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH): Suitable for measurement of FSH in unextracted human serum
    • Padmanabhan V, Chappel SC, Beitins IZ. 1987 An improved in vitro bioassay for follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH): suitable for measurement of FSH in unextracted human serum. Endocrinology. 121:1089-1098.
    • (1987) Endocrinology , vol.121 , pp. 1089-1098
    • Padmanabhan, V.1    Chappel, S.C.2    Beitins, I.Z.3
  • 37
    • 0025362956 scopus 로고
    • Identification of low and high molecular weight follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-binding inhibitors in human follicular fluid
    • Lee DW, Shelden RM, Reichert Jr LE. 1990 Identification of low and high molecular weight follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-binding inhibitors in human follicular fluid. Fertil Steril. 53:830-835.
    • (1990) Fertil Steril , vol.53 , pp. 830-835
    • Lee, D.W.1    Shelden, R.M.2    Reichert Jr., L.E.3
  • 38
    • 0026675659 scopus 로고
    • Intracellular signalling in the gonads
    • Leung PCK, Steele GL. 1992 Intracellular signalling in the gonads. Endocr Rev. 13:476-498.
    • (1992) Endocr Rev , vol.13 , pp. 476-498
    • Leung, P.C.K.1    Steele, G.L.2
  • 39
    • 0028346643 scopus 로고
    • Cellular basis for follicle-stimulating hormone-stimulated calcium signalling in single rat Sertoli cells: Possible dissociation from effects of adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate
    • Sharma OP, Flores JA, Leong DA, Veldhuis JD. 1994 Cellular basis for follicle-stimulating hormone-stimulated calcium signalling in single rat Sertoli cells: possible dissociation from effects of adenosine 3′,5′-monophosphate. Endocrinology. 134:1915-1923.
    • (1994) Endocrinology , vol.134 , pp. 1915-1923
    • Sharma, O.P.1    Flores, J.A.2    Leong, D.A.3    Veldhuis, J.D.4
  • 40
    • 0028084547 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between 3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate and calcium in mediating follicle-stimulating hormone signal transduction in Sertoli cells
    • Gorczynska E, Spaliviero J, Handelsman DJ. 1994 The relationship between 3′,5′-cyclic adenosine monophosphate and calcium in mediating follicle-stimulating hormone signal transduction in Sertoli cells. Endocrinology. 134:293-300.
    • (1994) Endocrinology , vol.134 , pp. 293-300
    • Gorczynska, E.1    Spaliviero, J.2    Handelsman, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 0028940187 scopus 로고
    • The use of human recombinant gonndotropin receptors to search for immunoglobulin G-mediated premature ovarian failure
    • Anasti JN, Flack MR, Froehlich J, Nelson LM. 1995 The use of human recombinant gonndotropin receptors to search for immunoglobulin G-mediated premature ovarian failure. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 80:824-828.
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 824-828
    • Anasti, J.N.1    Flack, M.R.2    Froehlich, J.3    Nelson, L.M.4
  • 42
    • 0031056712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulation of human ovarian function; physiological concepts and clinical consequences
    • Fauser BCJM, van Heusden AM. 1997 Manipulation of human ovarian function; physiological concepts and clinical consequences. Endocr Rev. 18:71-106.
    • (1997) Endocr Rev , vol.18 , pp. 71-106
    • Fauser, B.C.J.M.1    Van Heusden, A.M.2
  • 43
    • 0029009254 scopus 로고
    • Gonadotrophin induction of ovulation using a step-down dose regimen: Single-centre clinical experience in 82 patients
    • Van Santbrink EJP, Donderwinkel PFJ, Van Dessel HJHM, Fauser BCJM. 1995 Gonadotrophin induction of ovulation using a step-down dose regimen: single-centre clinical experience in 82 patients. Hum Reprod. 10:1048-1053.
    • (1995) Hum Reprod , vol.10 , pp. 1048-1053
    • Van Santbrink, E.J.P.1    Donderwinkel, P.F.J.2    Van Dessel, H.J.H.M.3    Fauser, B.C.J.M.4
  • 44
    • 0029935196 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum and follicular fluid levels of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), IGF-II, and IGF-Binding protein-1 and -3 during the normal menstrual cycle
    • Van Dessel HJHM, Chandrasekher Y, Yap OWS, et al. 1996 Serum and follicular fluid levels of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), IGF-II, and IGF-Binding protein-1 and -3 during the normal menstrual cycle. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 81:1224-1231.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 1224-1231
    • Van Dessel, H.J.H.M.1    Chandrasekher, Y.2    Yap, O.W.S.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.