메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 217-234

Pesticide exposures to children from California's Central Valley: Results of a pilot study

Author keywords

Agriculture; Children; Chlorpyrifos; Diazinon; Exposure assessment; Farmworker; House dust; Insecticides; Organophosphate; Pesticides; Risk assessment

Indexed keywords

CHLORPYRIFOS; DIMPYLATE; PESTICIDE; PESTICIDE RESIDUE;

EID: 0030912112     PISSN: 10534245     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (107)

References (35)
  • 1
    • 12644251241 scopus 로고
    • Standard practice for collection of floor dust for chemical analysis
    • Method D 5438-94, Water and Environmental Technology, Section 11. Philadelphia, PA
    • AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS (ASTM) (1994). "Standard practice for collection of floor dust for chemical analysis." Method D 5438-94, Annual Book of ASTM Standards, Water and Environmental Technology, Section 11. Philadelphia, PA. pp. 570-571.
    • (1994) Annual Book of ASTM Standards , pp. 570-571
  • 2
    • 0000867706 scopus 로고
    • Measurements to assess exposure of the farmer and family to agricultural pesticides
    • Proceedings of the 1993 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste Management Association International Symposium, Pittsburgh, PA. Air and Waste Management Association
    • CAMANN, D.E., GENO, P.W., HARDING, H.J., GIARDINO, N.M., AND BOND, A.E. (1993). "Measurements to assess exposure of the farmer and family to agricultural pesticides." In: Measurement of Toxic and Related Air Pollutants. Proceedings of the 1993 U.S. EPA/Air and Waste Management Association International Symposium, Pittsburgh, PA. Air and Waste Management Association. 1993:712-717.
    • (1993) Measurement of Toxic and Related Air Pollutants , vol.1993 , pp. 712-717
    • Camann, D.E.1    Geno, P.W.2    Harding, H.J.3    Giardino, N.M.4    Bond, A.E.5
  • 3
    • 0344216320 scopus 로고
    • Association between measured pesticide levels in indoor air and carpet dust in the home
    • Presented May, 1991, Publication VIP-21, Air and Waste Management Association, Durham, NC
    • CAMANN, D.E., HSU, J.P., FORTMANN, R.C., ROBERTS, J.W., and LEWIS, R.G. (1991). "Association between measured pesticide levels in indoor air and carpet dust in the home." Presented May, 1991, In: Measurement of Toxic and Related Air Pollutants. Publication VIP-21, Air and Waste Management Association, Durham, NC. pp. 1113-1127.
    • (1991) Measurement of Toxic and Related Air Pollutants , pp. 1113-1127
    • Camann, D.E.1    Hsu, J.P.2    Fortmann, R.C.3    Roberts, J.W.4    Lewis, R.G.5
  • 4
    • 0029042767 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring methods for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their distribution in house dust and track-in soil
    • CHUANG, J.C., CALLAHAN, P.J., MENTON, R.G., GORDON, S.M., LEWIS, R.G., and WILSON, N.K. (1995). "Monitoring methods for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and their distribution in house dust and track-in soil." Environ. Sci. Technol. 29:494-500.
    • (1995) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.29 , pp. 494-500
    • Chuang, J.C.1    Callahan, P.J.2    Menton, R.G.3    Gordon, S.M.4    Lewis, R.G.5    Wilson, N.K.6
  • 8
    • 2442756705 scopus 로고
    • Childhood exposure to lead in surface dust
    • DUGGAN, M.J., and INKSIP, M.J. (1985). "Childhood exposure to lead in surface dust." Publ. Health Rev. 13:3-54.
    • (1985) Publ. Health Rev. , vol.13 , pp. 3-54
    • Duggan, M.J.1    Inksip, M.J.2
  • 9
    • 0028225437 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a wipe and a vacuum collection method for the determination of lead in residential dusts
    • FARFEL, M.R., LEES, P.S., ROHDE, C.A., LIM, B.S., BANNON, D., and CHISHOLM, J.J., JR. (1994) "Comparison of a wipe and a vacuum collection method for the determination of lead in residential dusts." Environ. Res. 65(2):291-301.
    • (1994) Environ. Res. , vol.65 , Issue.2 , pp. 291-301
    • Farfel, M.R.1    Lees, P.S.2    Rohde, C.A.3    Lim, B.S.4    Bannon, D.5    Chisholm Jr., J.J.6
  • 11
    • 0014365567 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of diazinon and zinophos in soil: Effects of autoclaving, temperature, moisture, and acidity
    • GETZIN, L.W. (1968). "Persistence of diazinon and zinophos in soil: Effects of autoclaving, temperature, moisture, and acidity." J. Econ. Entomology 61:1560-1565.
    • (1968) J. Econ. Entomology , vol.61 , pp. 1560-1565
    • Getzin, L.W.1
  • 13
    • 0023523388 scopus 로고
    • Children's blood lead and exposure to household dust and water - A basis for an environmental standard for lead and dust
    • LAXEN, D.P.H., RAAB, G.M., and FULTON, M. (1987). "Children's blood lead and exposure to household dust and water - A basis for an environmental standard for lead and dust." Sci. Total Environ. 66:235-244.
    • (1987) Sci. Total Environ. , vol.66 , pp. 235-244
    • Laxen, D.P.H.1    Raab, G.M.2    Fulton, M.3
  • 14
    • 0028267814 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of methods for monitoring the potential exposure of small children to pesticides in the residential environment
    • LEWIS, R.G., FORTMANN, R.C., and CAMANN, D.E. (1994). "Evaluation of methods for monitoring the potential exposure of small children to pesticides in the residential environment." Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 26:37-46.
    • (1994) Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.26 , pp. 37-46
    • Lewis, R.G.1    Fortmann, R.C.2    Camann, D.E.3
  • 15
    • 0027622181 scopus 로고
    • A wipe sampler for the quantitative measurement of dust on smooth surfaces: Laboratory performance studies
    • LIOY, P.J., WAINMAN, T., and WEISEL, C. (1993). "A wipe sampler for the quantitative measurement of dust on smooth surfaces: Laboratory performance studies." J. Expos. Anal. Environ. Epidem. 3:315-330.
    • (1993) J. Expos. Anal. Environ. Epidem. , vol.3 , pp. 315-330
    • Lioy, P.J.1    Wainman, T.2    Weisel, C.3
  • 16
    • 34250267512 scopus 로고
    • Persistence of eight organophosphorous insecticides in sterile and non-sterile mineral and organic soils
    • MILES, J.R.W., TU, C.M., and HARRIS, C.R. (1979). "Persistence of eight organophosphorous insecticides in sterile and non-sterile mineral and organic soils." Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 22:312-318.
    • (1979) Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.22 , pp. 312-318
    • Miles, J.R.W.1    Tu, C.M.2    Harris, C.R.3
  • 17
    • 0003655906 scopus 로고
    • Committee on Pesticides in the Diets of Infants and Children, National Research Council, National Academy Press, Washington, DC
    • NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES (NAS) (1993). "Pesticides in the diets of infants and children." Committee on Pesticides in the Diets of Infants and Children, National Research Council, National Academy Press, Washington, DC. pp. 1-12.
    • (1993) Pesticides in the Diets of Infants and Children , pp. 1-12
  • 18
    • 0022354651 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of efficient methods to sample lead sources, such as house dust and hand dust, in the homes of children
    • QUE HEE, S.S., PEACE, B., CLARK, C.S., BOYLE, J.R., BORNSCHEIN, R.L., and HAMMOND, P.B. (1985). "Evolution of efficient methods to sample lead sources, such as house dust and hand dust, in the homes of children." Environ. Res. 38:77-95.
    • (1985) Environ. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 77-95
    • Que Hee, S.S.1    Peace, B.2    Clark, C.S.3    Boyle, J.R.4    Bornschein, R.L.5    Hammond, P.B.6
  • 21
    • 0029441739 scopus 로고
    • Exposures of children to pollutants in house dust and indoor air
    • ROBERTS, J.W. and DICKEY, P. (1995). "Exposures of children to pollutants in house dust and indoor air." Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 143:59-78.
    • (1995) Rev. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. , vol.143 , pp. 59-78
    • Roberts, J.W.1    Dickey, P.2
  • 23
    • 0016031254 scopus 로고
    • House and hand dust as a potential source of childhood lead exposure
    • SAYRE, J.W., CHARNEY, E., VOSTAL, J., and PLESS, I.B. (1974). "House and hand dust as a potential source of childhood lead exposure." Am. J. Dis. Children 127:167-170.
    • (1974) Am. J. Dis. Children , vol.127 , pp. 167-170
    • Sayre, J.W.1    Charney, E.2    Vostal, J.3    Pless, I.B.4
  • 24
    • 0029556405 scopus 로고
    • Pesticides in household dust and soil: Exposure pathways for children of agricultural families
    • SIMCOX, J.J., FENSKE, R.A., WOLZ, S.A., LEE, I.C., and KALMAN, D. (1995). "Pesticides in household dust and soil: Exposure pathways for children of agricultural families." Environ. Health Perspect. 103:1126-1134.
    • (1995) Environ. Health Perspect. , vol.103 , pp. 1126-1134
    • Simcox, J.J.1    Fenske, R.A.2    Wolz, S.A.3    Lee, I.C.4    Kalman, D.5
  • 26
    • 0028941475 scopus 로고
    • Lead levels in the household environment of children in three high-risk communities in California
    • SUTTON, P.M., ATHANASOULIS, M., FLESSEL, P., GUIRGUIS, G., HAAN, M., SCHLAG, R., and GOLDMAN, L.R. (1995). "Lead levels in the household environment of children in three high-risk communities in California." Environ. Res. 68(1):45-57.
    • (1995) Environ. Res. , vol.68 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-57
    • Sutton, P.M.1    Athanasoulis, M.2    Flessel, P.3    Guirguis, G.4    Haan, M.5    Schlag, R.6    Goldman, L.R.7
  • 27
    • 0004323071 scopus 로고
    • Report ERA/540/1-89/002. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response, Washington, DC
    • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USEPA) (1989a). Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund, Human Health Evaluation Manual, Pt. A. Report ERA/540/1-89/002. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response, Washington, DC. pp. 6-40.
    • (1989) Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund, Human Health Evaluation Manual , Issue.PART A , pp. 6-40
  • 28
    • 0003432401 scopus 로고
    • Report EPA/600-89/043. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Washington, DC
    • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USEPA) (1989b). Exposure Factors Handbook. Report EPA/600-89/043. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Washington, DC. pp. 5-44-5-45.
    • (1989) Exposure Factors Handbook
  • 29
    • 0004464354 scopus 로고
    • Report No. EPA/600/3-90/003, USERA, Research Triangle Park, N.C.
    • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USEPA) (1990). Non-occupational Pesticide Exposure Study (NOPES). Report No. EPA/600/3-90/003, USERA, Research Triangle Park, N.C. pp. 2-3.
    • (1990) Non-occupational Pesticide Exposure Study (NOPES) , pp. 2-3
  • 30
    • 0004104069 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Cincinnati, OH
    • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USEPA) (1995a). "Integrated risk information system (IRIS). On-line. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Health and Environmental Assessment, Cincinnati, OH.
    • (1995) Integrated Risk Information System (IRIS). On-line
  • 31
    • 0004057660 scopus 로고
    • Report PB94-921199. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response. Washington, D.C.
    • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USEPA) (1995b). Health Effects Assessment Summary Tables (HEAST). Report PB94-921199. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Office of Emergency and Remedial Response. Washington, D.C. pp. 1-1-1-105, 3-1-3-37.
    • (1995) Health Effects Assessment Summary Tables (HEAST)
  • 32
    • 12644275623 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticide Programs. Washington, D.C.
    • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USEPA) (1995c). Office of Pesticide Programs Reference Dose Tracking Record. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pesticide Programs. Washington, D.C. pp. 1-76.
    • (1995) Office of Pesticide Programs Reference Dose Tracking Record , pp. 1-76
  • 33
    • 0343574308 scopus 로고
    • Memorandum. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxic Substances, Office of Pesticide Programs. Washington, D.C.
    • UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY (USERA) (1995d). "List of Chemicals Evaluated for Carcinogenic Potential." Memorandum. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxic Substances, Office of Pesticide Programs. Washington, D.C. pp. 1-27.
    • (1995) List of Chemicals Evaluated for Carcinogenic Potential , pp. 1-27
  • 34
    • 0028832879 scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental and carpet variables on vacuum sampler collection efficiency
    • WANG, E., RHOADS, G.C., WAINMAN, T., and LIOY, P.J. (1995). "Effects of environmental and carpet variables on vacuum sampler collection efficiency." Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. 10:111-119.
    • (1995) Appl. Occup. Environ. Hyg. , vol.10 , pp. 111-119
    • Wang, E.1    Rhoads, G.C.2    Wainman, T.3    Lioy, P.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.