Haemodynamic response to exercise in healthy young and elderly subjects

European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology

Volumn 75, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 435-442

  Bogaard, H J ^a   Woltjer, H H ^a   Dekker, B M ^a   Van Keimpema, A R J ^a   Postmus, P E ^a   De Vries, P M J M ^a  

^a VU UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Cardiac index aging; Electrical impedance cardiography; Stroke index

Indexed keywords

OXYGEN;

ADULT; AGING; ARTICLE; BLOOD OXYGEN TENSION; EXERCISE; HEART HEMODYNAMICS; HEART INDEX; HEART MUSCLE CONTRACTILITY; HEART PRELOAD; HEART RATE; HEART WORK; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; IMPEDANCE CARDIOGRAPHY; LUNG FUNCTION; MALE; MEAN ARTERIAL PRESSURE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SYSTEMIC VASCULAR RESISTANCE;

ADOLESCENT; AGING; BLOOD PRESSURE; CARDIAC OUTPUT; CARDIOGRAPHY, IMPEDANCE; EXERCISE; HEART RATE; HEMODYNAMIC PROCESSES; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; STROKE VOLUME; VASCULAR RESISTANCE;

EID: 0030911416     PISSN: 03015548     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s004210050185     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Åstrand I (1990) Aerobic work capacity in men and women with special reference to age. Acta Physiol Scand [Suppl 169] 49:1-92
2. Åstrand I, Åstrand PO, Hallbäck I, Kilbom Å (1973) Reduction in maximal oxygen uptake with age. J Appl Physiol 35:649-654
3. Astrand PO, Rodahl K (1986) Textbook of work physiology. Physiological bases of exercise, chapter 4, 3rd edn. McGraw Hill, New York
4. Burskirk ER, Hodgson JL (1987) Age and aerobic power: The rate of change in men and women. Fed Proc 46:1824-1829
5. Concu A, Marcello C (1993) Stroke volume response to progressive exercise in athletes engaged in different types of training. Eur J Appl Physiol 66:11-17
6. Denniston JC, Maher J, Reeves J, Cruz J, Cymerman A, Grover R (1976) Measurement of cardiac output by electrical impedance at rest and during exercise. J Appl Physiol 40:91-95
7. Du Quesnay MC, Stoute GJ, Hughson RL (1986) Cardiac output in exercise by impedance cardiography during breath holding and normal breathing. J Appl Physiol 62:101-107
8. Fleg JL, O Connor F, Gerstenblith G, Becker LC, Clulow J, Schulman SP, Lakatta EG (1995) Impact of age on the cardi• ovascular response to dynamic upright exercise in healthy men and women. J Appl Physiol 78:890-900
9. Geddes LA, Sadler C (1973) The specific resistance of blood at body temperature. Med Biol Eng 11:336-339
10. Gerstenblith G, Lakatta EG, Weisfeldt M (1976) Age changes in myocardial function and exercise response. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 19:1-21
11. Granath A, Jonsson B, Strandell T (1964) Circulation in healthy old men studies by right heart catheterization at rest and during exercise in supine and sitting positions. Acta Med Scand 176:425-426
12. Hetherington MD, Teo KK, Haennel RG, Greenwood PV, Rosall RE, Kappagoda T (1985) Use of impedance cardiography in evaluating the exercise response of patients with left ventricular dysfunction. Eur Heart J 6:1016-1024
13. Higginbotham MB, Morris KG, RS Williams, Coleman RE, Cobb FR (1986) Physiological basis for the age-related decline in aerobic work capacity. Am J Cardiol 57:1374-1379
14. Hossack KF, Bruce RA (1982) Maximum cardiac function in sedentary normal men and women: comparison of age-related changes. J Appl Physiol 53:799-804
15. Jones NL, Summers E, Killian KJ (1989) Influence of age and stature on exercise capacity during incremental cycle ergometry in men and women. Am Rev Respir Dis 140:1373-1380
16. Julius S, Amery A, Whitlock LS, Conway J (1967) Influence of age on the hemodynamic response to exercise. Circulation 36:222-230
17. Kobayashi Y, Andoh T, Fujinami T, Nakayama K, Takada K, Takeuchi T, Okamoto M (1978) Impedance cardiography for estimating cardiac output during submaximal and maximal work. J Appl Physiol 45:459-462
18. Kubicek WG, Kottke FJ, Ramos MU, Patterson TP, Witsoe DA, Mattson RH (1966) Development and evaluation of an impedance cardiac output system. Aerosp Med 37:1208-1212
19. Lakatta EG, Yin FCP (1982) Myocardial aging: functional alterations and related cellular mechanisms. Am J Physiol 242:H927-941
20. Milsom I, Silvertsson R, Biber B, Olsson T (1982) Measurement of stroke volume with impedance cardiography. Clin Physiol 2:409-417
21. Muzi M, Ebert TJ, Tristani FE, Jeutter DC, Barney JA, Smith JJ (1985) Determination of cardiac output using ensemble-averaged impedance cardiograms. J Appl Physiol 58:200-205
22. Niizeki K, Miyamoto Y, Doi K (1989) A Comparison between cardiac output determined by impedance cardiography and the rebreathing method during exercise in man. Jpn J Physiol 39:441-446
23. Ogawa T, Spina RJ, Martin WH, Kohrt WM, Schechtman KB, Holloszy JO, Ehsani AA (1992) Effects of aging, sex, and physical training on cardiovascular responses to exercise. Circulation 86:494-503
24. Port S, Cobb FR, Coleman RE, Jones RH (1980) Effects of age on the response of the left ventricular ejection fraction during exercise. N Eng J Med 303:1133-1137
25. Qu M, Zhang Y, Webster JG, Tompkins WJ (1986) Motion artefact from spot and band electrodes during impedance cardiography. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 33:1029-1036
26. Quanjer PH, Tammeling GJ, Cotes JE, Pedersen OF, Peslin R, Yernault JC (1993) Lung volumes and forced ventilatory flows. Report working party standardization of lung function tests ECSC. Eur Respir J [Suppl 16] 6:5-40
27. Rodehefler RJ, Gerstenblith G, Becker LC, Fleg JL, Weisfeldt ML, Lakatta EG (1984) Exercise cardiac output is maintained with advancing age in healthy human subjects: cardiac dilatation and increased stroke volume compensate for a diminished heart rate. Circulation 69:203-213
28. Sidney S, Haskell WL, Crow R, Sternfeld B, Oberman A, Armstrong MA, Cutter GR, Jacobs DR, Savage PJ, Van Horn L (1992) Symptom-limited graded treadmill exercise testing in young adults in the CARDIA study. Med Sci Sports Exerc 24:177-183
29. Teo KK, Hetherington MD, Haenell RG, Greenwood PV, Rosall RE, Kappagoda T (1985) Cardiac output measured by impedance cardiography during maximal exercise tests. Cardiovasc Res 19:737-743
30. Wahren J, Saltin B, Jorfeldt L, Pernow B (1974) Influence of age on the local circulatory adaptation to leg exercise. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 33:79-86
31. Weber KT, Janicki JS (1986) Cardiopulmonary exercise testing. Physiological principles and clinical applications. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 39-41
32. Wolfe LA, Cunningham DA, Davis GM, Rosenfeld H (1978) Relationship between maximal oxygen uptake and left ventricular function during exercise. J Appl Physiol 44:44-49
33. Woltjer HH, Arntzen BWGJ, Bogaard HJ, de Vries PMJM (1995) Optimalization of spot electrodes array in impedance cardiography. Med Biol Eng Comput 34:1-4
34. Woltjer HH, Bogaard HJ, de Vries PMJM (1996) The intra- and interobserver of impedance cardiography in patients at rest and during exercise. Physiol Meas 17:171-178
35. Zhang Y, Qu M, Webster JG, Tompkins WJ, Ward BA, Basset DR (1986) Cardiac output monitoring by impedance cardiography during treadmill exercise. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 33:1037-1041