Association of genes within the major histocompatibility complex with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder

Neuropsychobiology

Volumn 35, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 181-186

  Odell, Dennis ^a   Warren, Reed P ^a   Warren, Louise ^a   Burger, Roger A ^a   Maciulis, Alma ^a  

^a UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder; Complement; Human lymphocyte antigens; Major histocompatibility complex

Indexed keywords

COMPLEMENT COMPONENT C4B; DNA; HLA DR ANTIGEN;

ADOLESCENT; ARTICLE; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; GENOTYPE; HISTOCOMPATIBILITY GENE; HLA TYPING; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; IMMUNOGENETICS; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX; MALE; POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; PRESCHOOL CHILD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RESTRICTION FRAGMENT LENGTH POLYMORPHISM;

ADOLESCENT; ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER WITH HYPERACTIVITY; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 6; FEMALE; HUMANS; MAJOR HISTOCOMPATIBILITY COMPLEX; MALE; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 0030906736     PISSN: 0302282X     EISSN: 14230224     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000119342     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Warren RP, Odell JD, Warren WL, Burger RA, Maciulis A, Torres AR: Is decreased blood plasma concentration of the complement C4B protein associated with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder? J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1995;34:1009-1014.
2. Warren RP, Singh VK, Averett RE, Odell JD, Maciulis A, Burger RA, Daniels WW, Warren WL: Immunogenetic studies in autism and related disorders. Mol Chem Ncuropathol 1996; 28:77-81.
3. Warren RP, Singh VK, Cole P, Odell JD, Pingree CB, Warren WL, White E: Increased frequency of the null allele at the complement C4B locus in autism. Clin Exp Immunol 1991; 83:438-440.
4. Warren RP, Singh VK, Cole P, Odell JD, Pingree CB, Warren WL, DeWitt CW, McCullough M: Possible association of the extended MHC haplotype B44-SC30-DR4 with autism. Immunogcnctics 1992;36:203-207.
5. Salazar M, Yunis EJ: MHC: Gene structure and function; in Frank MM, Austen KF. Cla-man HN, Unanue ER (cds): Samter's Immunologic Diseases, ed 5. Boston, Little. Brown, 1995. pp 101-116.
6. Bell JI, Denney D, Foster L, Belt T, McDevitt HO: Allelic variation in the DR subregions of the human major histocompatibility complex. Proc Nat Acad Sci USA 1987;84:6234-6238.
7. Winchester R: Rheumatoid arthritis; in Frank MM. Austen KF. Claman HN. Unanue ER (eds): Samter’s Immunologic Diseases, ed 5. Boston, Little. Brown, 1995. pp 699-757.
8. Daniels WW, Warren RP, Odell JD, Maciulis A, Burger RA, Warren WL, Torres AR: Increased frequency of the extended or ancestral haplotype B44-SC30-DR4 in autism. Neuropsychobiology 1995:32:120-123.
9. American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder, ed 3, Washington. American Psychiatric Association, 1987.
10. Hui KM, Bidwell JL: Handbook of HLA Typing Techniques. Boca Raton. CRC Press. 1993.
11. Cantwell DP: Genetics of hyperactivity. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1975;16:261-264.
12. Goodman R, Stevenson J: A twin study of hyperactivity. II. The aetiological role of genes, family relationships, and perinatal adversity. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1989:30:691-709.
13. Gillis JJ, Gilger JW, Bennington BF, DeFries JC: Attention deficit disorder in reading-disabled twins: Evidence for a genetic etiology. J Abnornt Child Psychol 1992;20:303-315.
14. Stevenson J: Evidence for a genetic etiology in hyperactivity in children. Behav Genet 1992: 22:337-344.
15. Cameron PU, Mallal SA, French MAH, Dawkins RL: Major histocompatibility complex genes influence the outcome of HIV infection. Ancestral haplotype with C4 null alleles explains diverse HLA associations. Hum Immunol 1990:29:282-295.
16. Hentges F, Hoffman A, Dcaraujo FO, Hemmer R: Prolonged clinically asymptomatic evolution after HIV-1 infection is marked by the absence of complement-C4 null alleles at the MHC. Clin Exp Immunol 1992;88:237-242.
17. Pollack MS: Immunogenclics of AIDS; in Farid NR (ed): The Immunogenetics of Autoimmune Diseases. Boca Raton. CRC Press. 1991. vol 2, pp 311-320.
18. Rowe PC, McLean RH, Wood RA, Leggiardro RJ, Winkelstein JA: Association of homozygous C4B deficiency with bacterial meningitis. J Infect Dis 1989;160:448-451.
19. Bishof NA, Welch TR, Beischel LS: C4B deficiency: A risk factor for bacteremia with encapsulated organisms. J Infect Dis 1990; 162:245-250.
20. Rothbard JB, Geftner ML: Interaction between immunogenetic peptides and MHC peptides. AnnuRev Immunol 1991; 10:527-565.
21. Billingham RE, Brent L, Medawar PB: Actively acquired tolerance of foreign cells. Nature 1953;172:603-606.
22. Adesman AR, Altshuler LA, Lipkin PH, Walco GA: Otitis media in children with learning disabilities and in children with attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity. Pediatrics 1990; 85:442-446.
23. Hagerman RJ, Falkenstein AR: An association between recurrent otitis media in infancy and later hyperactivity. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1987; 26:253-257.
24. Ruddock C, Beckman L, Franzen G, Jacobsson L, Lindstrom L: Complement factor C4 in schizophrenia. Hum Hered 1985:35:223-226.
25. Weitkamp LR, Stancer HC, Persad E, Flood C, Gultormsen S: Depressive disorders and HLA: A gene on chromosome 6 that can affect behavior. N Engl J Med 1981:305:1301-1306.
26. Stancer HC, Mellor C, Weitkamp LR, Jorna T, Flood C, Persad E, Jain SC, Guttormsen S: The relationship of HLA to depression and manic depression. The Newfoundland Follow-up. Can J Psychiatry 1987:32:768-772.
27. Stancer HC, Weitkamp LR, Persad E, Flood C, Jorna T, Guttormsen SA, Yagnow RL: Confirmation of the relationship of HLA (chromosome 6) genes to depression and manic depression. 11. The Ontario follow-up and analysis of 117 kindred. Ann Hum Genet 1988:52:279-298.
28. Carden LR, Smith SD, Fulker DW, Kimberline WJ, Pennington BF, DeFries JAC: Quantitative trait locus lor reading disability on chromosome 6. Science 1994:66:276-279.
29. Bjorkman PJ, Saper MA, Samraoui B, Bennett WS, Strominger JL: Structure of the human class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2. Nature 1987:329:506.