Bile acid concentrations in serum and duodenal aspirates of healthy preterm infants: Effects of gestational and postnatal age

Neonatology

Volumn 71, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 207-214

  Boehm, G ^a   Braun, W ^b   Moro, G ^a   Minoli, I ^a  

^a Center for infant nutrition to prevent illnesses in adult life   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF LEIPZIG   (Germany)

Author keywords

Bile acids Serum; Duodenal juice; Preterm infants

Indexed keywords

BILE ACID; CHENODEOXYCHOLIC ACID; CHOLIC ACID; DEOXYCHOLIC ACID; GLYCINE; LITHOCHOLIC ACID; OXIDOREDUCTASE; TAURINE;

ARTICLE; BACTERIAL FLORA; BILE ACID BLOOD LEVEL; BIRTH WEIGHT; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DUODENUM FLUID; GESTATIONAL AGE; HUMAN; INTESTINE ABSORPTION; LIPID ABSORPTION; NEWBORN; PERINATAL PERIOD; PREMATURITY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN INTAKE; THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY; URINARY EXCRETION; WEIGHT GAIN;

AGING; BILE ACIDS AND SALTS; CHENODEOXYCHOLIC ACID; CHOLIC ACID; CHOLIC ACIDS; CHROMATOGRAPHY, THIN LAYER; DEOXYCHOLIC ACID; DUODENUM; GESTATIONAL AGE; GLYCINE; HUMANS; INFANT; INFANT, NEWBORN; INFANT, PREMATURE; INTESTINAL ABSORPTION; LITHOCHOLIC ACID; LIVER; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SUCTION; TAURINE;

EID: 0030904110     PISSN: 16617800     EISSN: 16617819     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000244419     Document Type: Article

References (32)

1. Schreibcr AJ, Simon FR: Overview of clinical aspects of bile salt physiology. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1983;2:337-345.
2. Hofmann AF: Defective biliary secretion during total parenteral nutrition: Probable mechanisms and possible solutions. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1995;20:376-390.
3. Ballistrcri WF, Heubi JE, Suchy FJ: Immaturity of the cnterohepatic circulation in early life: Factors predisposing to ‘physiologic’ maldigestion and cholestasis. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1983:2:346-354.
4. Sengcr H, Boehm G, Beyreiss K, Braun W: Bile acids in the scrum and duodenal content of newborn infants of different classification. Biomed Biochim Acta 1986:45: 931-939.
5. Watkins JB, Jarvenpaa AL, Szeze-panik-van Lceuwen P, Klein PD, Rassin DK, Gaull G, Raiha NCR: Feeding the low birth weight infant. V. Effects of taurine, cholesterol and human milk on bile acid kinetics. Gastroenterology 1983:85:793-800.
6. Kimura A, Yuge K, Yukizanc S, Kage M, Nittono H, Mahara R, Kurosawa T, Tohma M: Abnormal low ratio of cholic acid to chenodeoxy-cholic acid in a cholestatic infant with severe hypoglycemia. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1991; 12:383-387.
7. Wasserhcss P, Becker M, Staab D: Effect of taurine on synthesis of neutral and acidic sterols and fat absorption in preterm and full-term infants. Am J Clin Nutr 1993:58:349-353.
8. Hammons JL, Jordan WE, Stewart RL, Taulbee JD, Berg RW: Age and diet effects on fecal BA in infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1988.7: 30-38.
9. Kimura A, Yamakawa R, Ushijia-ma K, Fujisawa T, Kuriya N, Kato H, Inokuchi T, Mahara R, Kurosawa T, Tohma M: Fetal bile acid metabolism during infancy: Analysis of 1-beta-hydroxylated BA in urine, meconium and feces. Hepatologv 1994:20:819-824.
10. Obinata K, Nittono H, Yabuta K, Mahara R, Tohma M: lß-Hydroxy-lated BA in the urine of healthy neonates. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1992;15:1-5.
11. Strandvik B, Wahlen E, Wikstrom SA: The urinary bile acid excretion in healthy premature and full term infants during the neonatal period. Scand J Clin Lab Invest 1994:54:1-10.
12. Hamosh M: Lipid metabolism in preterm infants. Biol Neonate 1987; 51:286-296.
13. Dubowitz LM, Dubowitz V, Goldberg C: Clinical assessment for gestational age in the newborn infant. J Pediatr 1970:77:1-10.
14. Lubchcnco LO, Hausmann C, Dressier M: Intrauterine growth as estimated from life-born weight data at 24-42 week’s gestation. Pediatrics 1983:32:793-807.
15. Boehm G: Stoffwechsel und Ernährung von untergewichtigen Neugeborenen in der Adaptationsphase und der weiteren Entwicklung. Z Klin Med 1990:45:1531-1535.
16. Boehm G, Sengcr H, Müller DM: Das postkonzeptionelle Alter: Einfluss auf den Proteinbedarf Frühgeborener. Monatsschr Kinderheilkd 1993:141:116-119.
17. Boehm G, Räihä NCR: Postmen-strual age correlates to indices of protein metabolism in very low birth weight infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1993; 16:306-310.
18. Moro G, Minoli I, Ostrom M, Jacobs JR, Pieone TA, Räihä NCR, Ziegler E: Fortification of human milk: Evaluation of a novel fortification scheme and of a new fortifier. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1995: 20:162-172.
19. Minoli I, Moro G, Ovadia MF: Na-soduodcnal feeding in high risk newborns. Acta PaediatrScand 1978:67: 161-168.
20. Greenberg M, Bcjar R, Asser S: Confirmation of transpyloric feeding tube placements by ultrasonography. J Pediatr 1993:122:413-415.
21. O'Moore RRL, Perey-Rabb LW: Analysis of bile acids and their conjugates in jejunal juice by thin-layer chromatography and direct densitometry. Clin Chim Acta 1973:43: 39-47.
22. Senger H, Pludra R, Braun W: Eine schnelle dünnschichtchromatographische dcnsitometrische Routinemethode zur quantitativen Bestimmung der Gallcnsäurcn im Duodenalsaft ohne vorherige Extraktion. Z Med Eab Diagn 1984;25:52-55.
23. Boyer JL, Hagcnbuch B, Anantha-marayanan M, Suchy F, Steiger B, Meier PJ: Phylogenetic and ontogénie expression of hepatocellular bile acid transport. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993:90:435-438.
24. Wahlén E, Strandvik B: Effects of different formula feeds on the developmental pattern of urinary bile acid excretion in infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1994:18:9-19.
25. Jonsson G, Midtvedl A-N, Norman A, Midtvedt T: Intestinal microbial bile acid transformation in healthy infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1995:20:394-402.
26. Jackson EM, Lewis DS, McMahan CA, Mott GF.: Preweaning diet affects bile lipid composition and bile acid kinetics in infant baboons. J Nutr 1993:123:1471-1479.
27. Ejderhamm J, Samuclson K, Strandvik B: Scrum primary bile acids in the course of celiac disease in children. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1992:14:443-449.
28. Chapel JE, Clandinin MT, Kcarney-Volpc C, Rcichmann B, Swyer PW: Fatty acid balance studies in premature infants fed human milk or formula: Effect of calcium supplementation. J Pediatr 1986:108:439-447.
29. Widdowson EM: Upper limits of intake of total fat and polyunsaturated fatty acids in infant formulas. J Nutr 1989:119:1814-1817.
30. Bochnt G, Delitzsch A-K, Sengcr H, De Santo A, Moro G, Minoli I: Postnatal development of liver and exocrine pancreas in polycythemic infants. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1992:15:310-314.
31. Bochnt G, Bierbach U, Moro G, Minoli I: Limited fat digestion in infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. in press.
32. Boehm G, Bierbach U, Senger H, Jakobsson I, Minoli I, Moro G, Räihä NCR: Activities of lipase and trypsin in duodenal juice of infants small for gestational age. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 1991; 10:324-327.