메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 105, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 208-214

Indoor risk factors for asthma and wheezing among Seattle school children

Author keywords

Asthma; Childhood; Environmental tobacco smoke; Gas stove; Household dampness; Wheezing

Indexed keywords

TOBACCO SMOKE; WATER;

EID: 0030899148     PISSN: 00916765     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1289/ehp.97105208     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (97)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 0023872373 scopus 로고
    • National survey of prevalence of asthma among children in the U.S. 1976-1980
    • Gergan PJ, Mullay DI, Evans R, National survey of prevalence of asthma among children in the U.S. 1976-1980. Pediatrics 81:1-7 (1988).
    • (1988) Pediatrics , vol.81 , pp. 1-7
    • Gergan, P.J.1    Mullay, D.I.2    Evans, R.3
  • 2
    • 0026472654 scopus 로고
    • Recent trends in the prevalence and severity of childhood asthma
    • Weitzman M, Gortmaker SL, Sobol AM, Perrin JM. Recent trends in the prevalence and severity of childhood asthma. J Am Med Assoc 268:2673-2677 (1992).
    • (1992) J Am Med Assoc , vol.268 , pp. 2673-2677
    • Weitzman, M.1    Gortmaker, S.L.2    Sobol, A.M.3    Perrin, J.M.4
  • 5
    • 0025681169 scopus 로고
    • Increasing asthma prevalence in a rural New Zealand adolescent population: 1975-1989
    • Shaw RA, Crane J, O'Donnell TV, Porteous LE, Coleman ED. Increasing asthma prevalence in a rural New Zealand adolescent population: 1975-1989. Arch Dis Child 65:1319-1323 (1990).
    • (1990) Arch Dis Child , vol.65 , pp. 1319-1323
    • Shaw, R.A.1    Crane, J.2    O'Donnell, T.V.3    Porteous, L.E.4    Coleman, E.D.5
  • 6
    • 0027300418 scopus 로고
    • Time trends in respiratory symptoms in childhood over a 24 year period
    • Whincup PH, Cook DG, Strachan DP, Papacosta O, Time trends in respiratory symptoms in childhood over a 24 year period. Arch Dis Child 68:729-734 (1993).
    • (1993) Arch Dis Child , vol.68 , pp. 729-734
    • Whincup, P.H.1    Cook, D.G.2    Strachan, D.P.3    Papacosta, O.4
  • 7
    • 0028298413 scopus 로고
    • Trends in prevalence and severity of childhood asthma
    • Anderson HR, Butland BK, Strachan DP. Trends in prevalence and severity of childhood asthma. Brit Med J 308:1600-1604 (1994).
    • (1994) Brit Med J , vol.308 , pp. 1600-1604
    • Anderson, H.R.1    Butland, B.K.2    Strachan, D.P.3
  • 8
    • 0027217431 scopus 로고
    • Breathing better or wheezing worse? the changing epidemiology of asthma morbidity and mortality
    • Weiss KB, Gergen PJ, Wagener DK. Breathing better or wheezing worse? The changing epidemiology of asthma morbidity and mortality. Ann Rev Public Health 14:491-513 (1993).
    • (1993) Ann Rev Public Health , vol.14 , pp. 491-513
    • Weiss, K.B.1    Gergen, P.J.2    Wagener, D.K.3
  • 9
    • 0027263286 scopus 로고
    • Race and gender differences in respiratory illness prevalence and their relationship to environmental exposures in children 7 to 14 years of age
    • Gold DR, Rotnitzky A, Damokosh AI, Ware JH, Speizer FE, Ferris BG, Dockery DW. Race and gender differences in respiratory illness prevalence and their relationship to environmental exposures in children 7 to 14 years of age. Am Rev Respir Dis 148:10-18 (1993).
    • (1993) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.148 , pp. 10-18
    • Gold, D.R.1    Rotnitzky, A.2    Damokosh, A.I.3    Ware, J.H.4    Speizer, F.E.5    Ferris, B.G.6    Dockery, D.W.7
  • 10
    • 0023620770 scopus 로고
    • Health effects and sources of indoor air pollution: Part 1
    • Samet JM, Marbury MC, Spengler JD. Health effects and sources of indoor air pollution: Part 1. Am Rev Respir Dis 136:1486-1508 (1987)
    • (1987) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.136 , pp. 1486-1508
    • Samet, J.M.1    Marbury, M.C.2    Spengler, J.D.3
  • 12
    • 0025155207 scopus 로고
    • Racial, social and environmental risks for childhood asthma
    • Weitzman M, Gortmaker S, Walker DK, Sobol A. Racial, social and environmental risks for childhood asthma. Am J Dis Child 144:1189-1194 (1990).
    • (1990) Am J Dis Child , vol.144 , pp. 1189-1194
    • Weitzman, M.1    Gortmaker, S.2    Walker, D.K.3    Sobol, A.4
  • 13
    • 0025148981 scopus 로고
    • Changing patterns of asthma hospitalization among children: 1979 to 1987
    • Gergan PJ, Weiss KB. Changing patterns of asthma hospitalization among children: 1979 to 1987. J Am Med Assoc 264(13):1688-1692 (1990).
    • (1990) J Am Med Assoc , vol.264 , Issue.13 , pp. 1688-1692
    • Gergan, P.J.1    Weiss, K.B.2
  • 14
    • 19344363990 scopus 로고
    • EPA-450/4-91-023. Research Triangle Park, NC:Environmental Protection Agency
    • U.S. EPA. National air quality and emissions trends report, 1990. EPA-450/4-91-023. Research Triangle Park, NC:Environmental Protection Agency, 1991.
    • (1991) National Air Quality and Emissions Trends Report, 1990
  • 15
    • 0027689430 scopus 로고
    • Asthma: Past, present and future
    • Holgate ST. Asthma: past, present and future. Eur Resp J 6:1507-1520 (1993).
    • (1993) Eur Resp J , vol.6 , pp. 1507-1520
    • Holgate, S.T.1
  • 16
    • 0025314669 scopus 로고
    • The risk of nitrogen dioxide: What have we learned from epidemiologycial and clinical studies?
    • Samet JM, Utell MJ, The risk of nitrogen dioxide: What have we learned from epidemiologycial and clinical studies? Toxicol Ind Health 6:247-62 (1990).
    • (1990) Toxicol Ind Health , vol.6 , pp. 247-262
    • Samet, J.M.1    Utell, M.J.2
  • 18
    • 0019401658 scopus 로고
    • The effects of woodburning on the indoor residential air quality
    • Moschandreas DJ, Zabransky J, Rector HE. The effects of woodburning on the indoor residential air quality. Environ Int 4:463-468 (1980).
    • (1980) Environ Int , vol.4 , pp. 463-468
    • Moschandreas, D.J.1    Zabransky, J.2    Rector, H.E.3
  • 20
    • 0023223911 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal variation in dust mite and grass pollen allergens in dust from houses of patients with asthma
    • Platts-Mills TAE, Hayden ML, Chapman MD, Wilkins SR. Seasonal variation in dust mite and grass pollen allergens in dust from houses of patients with asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 79:781-791 (1987).
    • (1987) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.79 , pp. 781-791
    • Platts-Mills, T.A.E.1    Hayden, M.L.2    Chapman, M.D.3    Wilkins, S.R.4
  • 21
    • 0021984545 scopus 로고
    • Allergens that cause asthma: Identification and quantification
    • Reed CE, Swanson MC, Agarwal MK, Yunginger JW. Allergens that cause asthma: identification and quantification. Chest 87(suppl 1): 40-44 (1985).
    • (1985) Chest , vol.87 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 40-44
    • Reed, C.E.1    Swanson, M.C.2    Agarwal, M.K.3    Yunginger, J.W.4
  • 22
    • 0025004551 scopus 로고
    • Exposure to house dust mite allergen (Der p I) and the development of asthma in childhood
    • Sporik R, Holgate S, Platts-Millis T, Cogswell J. Exposure to house dust mite allergen (Der p I) and the development of asthma in childhood. N Engl J Med 323:502-507 (1990).
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , pp. 502-507
    • Sporik, R.1    Holgate, S.2    Platts-Millis, T.3    Cogswell, J.4
  • 24
    • 0021353552 scopus 로고
    • Passive smoking, gas cooking, and respiratory health of children living in six cities
    • Ware JH, Dockery DW, Spiro A, Speizer FE, Ferris BG. Passive smoking, gas cooking, and respiratory health of children living in six cities. Am Rev Respir Dis 129:366-374 (1984).
    • (1984) Am Rev Respir Dis , vol.129 , pp. 366-374
    • Ware, J.H.1    Dockery, D.W.2    Spiro, A.3    Speizer, F.E.4    Ferris, B.G.5
  • 28
    • 0027048467 scopus 로고
    • Associations between questionnaire reports of home dampness and childhood respiratory symptoms
    • Brunekreef B. Associations between questionnaire reports of home dampness and childhood respiratory symptoms. Sci Total Environ 127: 79-89 (1992).
    • (1992) Sci Total Environ , vol.127 , pp. 79-89
    • Brunekreef, B.1
  • 30
    • 0023689814 scopus 로고
    • Damp housing and childhood asthma: Validation of reporting of symptoms
    • Strachan DP. Damp housing and childhood asthma: validation of reporting of symptoms. Br Med J 297:1223-1226 (1988).
    • (1988) Br Med J , vol.297 , pp. 1223-1226
    • Strachan, D.P.1
  • 32
    • 0028294293 scopus 로고
    • A national survey of asthma prevalence, severity and treatment in Great Britain
    • Strachan DP, Anderson HR, Limb ES, O'Neill A, Wells N. A national survey of asthma prevalence, severity and treatment in Great Britain. Arch Dis Child 70:174-178 (1994).
    • (1994) Arch Dis Child , vol.70 , pp. 174-178
    • Strachan, D.P.1    Anderson, H.R.2    Limb, E.S.3    O'Neill, A.4    Wells, N.5
  • 33
    • 0342910822 scopus 로고
    • Reported asthma and hay fever in relationship to the month of the year in a large sample of adolescents
    • Oryszczyn MP, Annesi I. Reported asthma and hay fever in relationship to the month of the year in a large sample of adolescents. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 151:A31 (1995).
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151
    • Oryszczyn, M.P.1    Annesi, I.2
  • 34
    • 0027138282 scopus 로고
    • Self-reported prevalence of Asthma symptoms in children in Australia, England, Germany and New Zealand: An international comparison using the ISAAC written and video questionnaires
    • Pearce N, Weiland S, Keil U, Langridge P, Anderson HR, Strachan D, Bauman A, Young L, Gluyas P, Ruffin D. Self-reported prevalence of Asthma symptoms in children in Australia, England, Germany and New Zealand: an international comparison using the ISAAC written and video questionnaires. Eur Resp J 1455-1461 (1993).
    • (1993) Eur Resp J , pp. 1455-1461
    • Pearce, N.1    Weiland, S.2    Keil, U.3    Langridge, P.4    Anderson, H.R.5    Strachan, D.6    Bauman, A.7    Young, L.8    Gluyas, P.9    Ruffin, D.10
  • 36
    • 85036447630 scopus 로고
    • (Asher I, ed). Auckland, New Zealand:International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Children
    • ISAAC. Study manual (Asher I, ed). Auckland, New Zealand:International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Children, 1992.
    • (1992) Study Manual
  • 38
    • 0026696394 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of a video questionnaire with the IUALTD written questionnaire for measuring asthma prevalence
    • Shaw RA, Crane J, Pearce N, Burgess CD, Bremner P, Woodman K, Beasley R. Comparison of a video questionnaire with the IUALTD written questionnaire for measuring asthma prevalence. Clin Exp Allerg 22:561-568 (1992).
    • (1992) Clin Exp Allerg , vol.22 , pp. 561-568
    • Shaw, R.A.1    Crane, J.2    Pearce, N.3    Burgess, C.D.4    Bremner, P.5    Woodman, K.6    Beasley, R.7
  • 39
    • 0026744599 scopus 로고
    • The use of the videotaped questionnaire for studying asthma prevalence: A pilot study among New Zealand adolescents
    • Shaw RA, Crane J, O'Donel TV, Lewis ME, Stewart B, Beasley R. The use of the videotaped questionnaire for studying asthma prevalence: a pilot study among New Zealand adolescents. Med J Aust 157:311-314 (1992).
    • (1992) Med J Aust , vol.157 , pp. 311-314
    • Shaw, R.A.1    Crane, J.2    O'Donel, T.V.3    Lewis, M.E.4    Stewart, B.5    Beasley, R.6
  • 43
  • 45
    • 0028294293 scopus 로고
    • A national survey of asthma prevalence, severity, and treatment in Great Britian
    • Strachan DP, Anderson HR, Limb ES, O'Neil A, Wells N. A national survey of asthma prevalence, severity, and treatment in Great Britian. Arch Dis Child 70:174-178 (1994).
    • (1994) Arch Dis Child , vol.70 , pp. 174-178
    • Strachan, D.P.1    Anderson, H.R.2    Limb, E.S.3    O'Neil, A.4    Wells, N.5
  • 48
    • 0028951406 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of three methods of estimating environmental tobacco smoke exposure among children aged between 12 and 36 months
    • Nafstad P, Botten G, Hagen J, Zahlsen K, Nilsen OG, Silsan T, Kongenud J. Comparison of three methods of estimating environmental tobacco smoke exposure among children aged between 12 and 36 months. Int J Epidemiol 24:88-94 (1995).
    • (1995) Int J Epidemiol , vol.24 , pp. 88-94
    • Nafstad, P.1    Botten, G.2    Hagen, J.3    Zahlsen, K.4    Nilsen, O.G.5    Silsan, T.6    Kongenud, J.7
  • 49
    • 0021752487 scopus 로고
    • Woodstoves, formaldehyde, and respiratory disease
    • Tuthill RW. Woodstoves, formaldehyde, and respiratory disease. Am J Epidemiol 120(6):952-955 (1984).
    • (1984) Am J Epidemiol , vol.120 , Issue.6 , pp. 952-955
    • Tuthill, R.W.1
  • 50
    • 0004130666 scopus 로고
    • Washington DC:National Academy of Sciences
    • National Research Council Committee on Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants: Subcommittee on Nitrogen Oxides. Nitrogen oxides. Washington DC:National Academy of Sciences, 1976.
    • (1976) Nitrogen Oxides
  • 51
    • 0021048095 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of parental smoking and gas cooking to respiratory disease in children
    • Ekwo EE, Weinberger MM, Lachenbruch PA, Huntley WH. Relationship of parental smoking and gas cooking to respiratory disease in children. Chest 84(6):662-668 (1983).
    • (1983) Chest , vol.84 , Issue.6 , pp. 662-668
    • Ekwo, E.E.1    Weinberger, M.M.2    Lachenbruch, P.A.3    Huntley, W.H.4
  • 52
    • 0027468093 scopus 로고
    • Toward a clearer definition of confounding
    • Weinberg CR. Toward a clearer definition of confounding. Am J Epidemiol 137:1-8 (1993).
    • (1993) Am J Epidemiol , vol.137 , pp. 1-8
    • Weinberg, C.R.1
  • 53
    • 0028814866 scopus 로고
    • Impact of parental smoking on the prevalence of wheezing respiratory illness in children
    • Stoddard JJ, Miller T. Impact of parental smoking on the prevalence of wheezing respiratory illness in children. Am J Epidemiol 141:96-102 (1995).
    • (1995) Am J Epidemiol , vol.141 , pp. 96-102
    • Stoddard, J.J.1    Miller, T.2
  • 56
    • 0025753025 scopus 로고
    • The Biology of mites
    • Hallas TE. The Biology of mites. Allergy 46 (suppl 11):6-9 (1991).
    • (1991) Allergy , vol.46 , Issue.11 SUPPL. , pp. 6-9
    • Hallas, T.E.1
  • 57
    • 0019200383 scopus 로고
    • The seasonal variation of allergic respiratory symptoms induced by house dust mites
    • Murray AB, Ferguson AC, Morrison B. The seasonal variation of allergic respiratory symptoms induced by house dust mites. Ann Allergy 45:347-350 (1980).
    • (1980) Ann Allergy , vol.45 , pp. 347-350
    • Murray, A.B.1    Ferguson, A.C.2    Morrison, B.3
  • 58
    • 0023571579 scopus 로고
    • Dust mites: Immunology, allergic disease, and environmental control
    • Platts-Mills TAE, Chapman MD. Dust mites: Immunology, allergic disease, and environmental control. J Allergy Clin Immunol 80:755 (1987).
    • (1987) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.80 , pp. 755
    • Platts-Mills, T.A.E.1    Chapman, M.D.2
  • 59
    • 0014773522 scopus 로고
    • Clinical findings in children with allergy to the house dust mites
    • Smith JM. Clinical findings in children with allergy to the house dust mites. Acta Allergol 25:37-40 (1970).
    • (1970) Acta Allergol , vol.25 , pp. 37-40
    • Smith, J.M.1
  • 60
    • 0017864251 scopus 로고
    • House dust mite sensitivity in childhood asthma
    • Warner JO, Price JF. House dust mite sensitivity in childhood asthma. Arch Dis Child 53: 710-713 (1978).
    • (1978) Arch Dis Child , vol.53 , pp. 710-713
    • Warner, J.O.1    Price, J.F.2
  • 61
    • 0022337197 scopus 로고
    • What we do and do not know about mould allergy and asthma
    • Reed CE. What we do and do not know about mould allergy and asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 76:773-775 (1985).
    • (1985) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.76 , pp. 773-775
    • Reed, C.E.1
  • 62
    • 0025812812 scopus 로고
    • House dust mite sensitization in children and residential characteristics in a temperate region
    • Wickman M, Nordval SL, Pershagen G, Sundel J, Schwartz B. House dust mite sensitization in children and residential characteristics in a temperate region. J Allergy Clin Immunol 88:89-95 (1991).
    • (1991) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.88 , pp. 89-95
    • Wickman, M.1    Nordval, S.L.2    Pershagen, G.3    Sundel, J.4    Schwartz, B.5
  • 63
    • 0028854554 scopus 로고
    • Damp housing and childhood respiratory symptoms: The role of sensitization to dust mites and molds
    • Verhoeff AP, van Strien RT, van Wijnen, Brunekreef B. Damp housing and childhood respiratory symptoms: the role of sensitization to dust mites and molds. Am J Epidemiol 141:103-110 (1995).
    • (1995) Am J Epidemiol , vol.141 , pp. 103-110
    • Verhoeff, A.P.1    Van Strien, R.T.2    Van Wijnen3    Brunekreef, B.4
  • 64
    • 0025835379 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory health effects of home dampness and molds among Canadian children
    • Dales RE, Zwanenburf H, Burnett R, Franklin CA. Respiratory health effects of home dampness and molds among Canadian children. Am J Epidemiol 134(2): 196-203 (1991).
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.134 , Issue.2 , pp. 196-203
    • Dales, R.E.1    Zwanenburf, H.2    Burnett, R.3    Franklin, C.A.4
  • 65
    • 0027427432 scopus 로고
    • Insurance, income, and access to ambulatory care in King County, Washington
    • Saver BG, Peterfreund N. Insurance, income, and access to ambulatory care in King County, Washington. Am J Public Health 83:1583-1588 (1993).
    • (1993) Am J Public Health , vol.83 , pp. 1583-1588
    • Saver, B.G.1    Peterfreund, N.2
  • 66
    • 0028297995 scopus 로고
    • Health insurance status and ambulatory care for children
    • Stoddard JJ, St. Peter RF, Newacheck PW. Health insurance status and ambulatory care for children. N Engl J Med 330:1421-425 (1994).
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.330 , pp. 1421-1425
    • Stoddard, J.J.1    St Peter, R.F.2    Newacheck, P.W.3
  • 67
    • 0028049819 scopus 로고
    • The fallacy of the ecological fallacy: The potential misuse of a concept and consequences
    • Schwartz S. The fallacy of the ecological fallacy: The potential misuse of a concept and consequences. Am J Public Health 84:819-824 (1994).
    • (1994) Am J Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 819-824
    • Schwartz, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.