Magnetic resonance imaging of brain anomalies in fetal alcohol syndrome

Pediatrics

Volumn 99, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 232-240

  Swayze II, Victor W ^a,b   Johnson, Virginia P ^c   Hanson, James W ^a   Piven, Joseph ^a   Sato, Yutaka ^a   Giedd, Jay N ^d   Mosnik, Diane ^a   Andreasen, Nancy C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA HOSPITALS AND CLINICS   (United States)

^b VETERANS AFFAIRS MEDICAL CENTER   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA   (United States)

^d NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH   (United States)

Author keywords

agenesis of the corpus callosum; cavum septi pellucidi; cavum vergae; developmental field; embryogenesis; fetal alcohol syndrome; magnetic resonance imaging; teratogenesis

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BRAIN MALFORMATION; BRAIN VENTRICLE DILATATION; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORPUS CALLOSUM AGENESIS; FACE MALFORMATION; FEMALE; FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME; HUMAN; INFANT; MALE; MICROCEPHALY; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEPTUM PELLUCIDUM;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; BRAIN; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; FEMALE; FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME; HUMANS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; REFERENCE VALUES;

EID: 0030892801     PISSN: 00314005     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1542/peds.99.2.232     Document Type: Article

References (94)

1. Lamache A. Communications: réflexions sur la descendance des alcooliques. Bull Acad Natl Médecine (Paris). 1967;151:517-521
2. Lemoine P, Harrousseau H, Borteyru JP, Menuet J. Les infants de parents alcooliques. Anomalies observées. A propos de 127 cas. Ouest Méd. 1968;25:476-482
3. Ulleland CN. The offspring of alcoholic mothers. Ann NY Acad Sci. 1972;197:167-169
4. Jones KL, Smith DW, Ulleland CN, Streissguth AP. Pattern of malformation in offspring of chronic alcoholic mothers. Lancet. 1973;i: 1267-1271
5. Jones KL, Smith DW. Recognition of the fetal alcohol syndrome in early infancy. Lancet. 1973;ii:999-1001
6. Hanson JW, Jones KL, Smith DW. Fetal alcohol syndrome: experience with 41 patients. JAMA. 1976;235:1458-1460
7. Clarren SK, Smith DW. The fetal alcohol syndrome. N Engl J Med. 1978;298:1063-1067
8. Tze WJ, Lee M. Adverse effects of maternal alcohol consumption on pregnancy and foetal growth in rats. Nature. 1975;257:479-480
9. Chernoff GF. The fetal alcohol syndrome in mice: an animal model. Teratology. 1977;15:223-230
10. West JR, Hodges CA, Black AC Jr. Prenatal exposure to ethanol alters the organization of hippocampal mossy fibers in rats. Science. 1981;211: 957-959
11. Clarren SK, Astley SJ, Bowden DM. Physical anomalies and developmental delays in nonhuman primate infants exposed to weekly doses of ethanol during gestation. Teratology. 1988;37:561-569
12. Miller MW. Migration of cortical neurons is altered by gestational exposure to ethanol. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1993;17:304-314
13. Abel EL, Sokol RJ. Incidence of fetal alcohol syndrome and economic impact of FAS-related anomalies. Drug Alcohol Depend. 1987;19:51-70
14. Streissguth AP, Herman CS, Smith DW. Intelligence, behavior, and dysmorphogenesis in the fetal alcohol syndrome: a report on 20 patients. J Pediatr. 1978;92:363-367
15. Iosub S, Fuchs M, Bingol N, Gromisch DS. Fetal alcohol syndrome revisited. Pediatrics. 1981;68:475-479
16. Majewski F. Alcohol embryopathy: some facts and speculations about pathogenesis. Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol. 1981;3:129-144
17. Steinhausen H-C, Willms J, Spohr H-L. Correlates of psychopathology and intelligence in children with fetal alcohol syndrome. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 1994;35:323-331
18. Streissguth AP, Herman CS, Smith DW. Stability of intelligence in the fetal alcohol syndrome: a preliminary report. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1978;2:165-170
19. Streissguth AP, Clarren SK, Jones KL. Natural history of the fetal alcohol syndrome: a 10-year follow-up of eleven patients. Lancet. 1985; ii:85-91
20. Spohr H-L, Steinhausen H-C. Follow-up studies of children with fetal alcohol syndrome. Neuropediatrics. 1987;18:13-17
21. Streissguth AP, Aase JM, Clarren SK, Randels SP, LaDue RA, Smith DF. Fetal alcohol syndrome in adolescents and adults. JAMA. 1991;265: 1961-1967
22. Spohr H-L, Willms J, Steinhausen H-C. Prenatal alcohol exposure and long-term developmental consequences. Lancet. 1993;341:907-910
23. Streissguth AP, Barr HM, Sampson PD, Parrish-Johnson JC, Kirchner GL, Martin DC. Attention, distraction and reaction time at age 7 years and prenatal alcohol exposure. Neurobehav Toxicol Teratol. 1986;8: 717-725
24. Streissguth AP, Sampson PD, Olson HC, et al. Maternal drinking during pregnancy: attention and short-term memory in 14-year-old offspring - a longitudinal prospective study. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1994;18: 202-218
25. Jones KL, Smith DW. The fetal alcohol syndrome. Teratology. 1975;12: 1-10
26. Clarren SK, Alvord EC Jr, Sumi SM, Streissguth AP, Smith DW. Brain malformations related to prenatal exposure to ethanol. J Pediatr. 1978; 92:64-67
27. Peiffer J, Majewski F, Fischbach H, Bierich JR, Volk B. Alcohol embryo-and fetopathy: neuropathology of 3 children and 3 fetuses. J Neurol Sci. 1979;41:125-137
28. Clarren SK. Recognition of fetal alcohol syndrome. JAMA. 1981;245: 2436-2439
29. Jellinger K, Gross H, Kaltenbäck E, Grisold W. Holoprosencephaly and agenesis of the corpus callosum: Frequency of associated malformations. Acta Neuropathol (Berl). 1981;55:1-10
30. Wisniewski K, Dambska M, Sher JH, Qazi Q. A clinical neuropathological study of the fetal alcohol syndrome. Neuropediatrics. 1983;14:197-201
31. Adebahr G, Erkrath KD. Überzählige corpora mamillaria - ein Befund bei einem Fall mit fetalem Alkoholsyndrom. Z Rechtsmed. 1984;92: 239-246
32. Ferrer I, Galofré E. Dendritic spine anomalies in fetal alcohol syndrome. Neuropediatrics. 1987;18:161-163
33. Ronen GM, Andrews WL. Holoprosencephaly as a possible embryonic alcohol effect. Am J Med Genet. 1991;40:151-154
34. Bönnemann C, Meinecke P. Holoprosencephaly as a possible embryonic alcohol effect: another observation. Am J Med Genet. 1990;37:431-432. Letter
35. Schaefer GB, Shuman RM, Wilson DA, et al. Partial agenesis of the anterior corpus callosum: correlation between appearance, imaging, and neuropathology. Pediatr Neurol. 1991;7:39-44
36. Coulter CL, Leech RW, Schaefer GB, Scheithauer BW, Brumback RA. Midlines cerebral dysgenesis, dysfunction of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, and fetal alcohol effects. Arch Neurol. 1993;50:771-775
37. Haddad J, Messer J. Fetal alcohol syndrome: report of three siblings. Neuropediatrics. 1994;25:109-111
38. Clarren SK. Neuropathology in fetal alcohol syndrome. In: West JR, ed. Alcohol and Brain Development. New York, NY: Oxford University Press, Inc; 1986:158-166
39. Jeret JS, Serur D, Wisniewski K, Lubin RA. Clinicopathological findings associated with agenesis of the corpus callosum. Brain Dev. 1987;9: 255-264
40. Baker RC, Graves GO. Partial agenesis of the corpus callosum. Arch Neurol Psychiatry. 1933;29:1054-1065
41. Jeret JS, Serur D. Fetal alcohol syndrome in adolescents and adults. JAMA. 1991;266:1077. Letter
42. Goldstein G, Arulanantham K. Neural tube defect and renal anomalies in a child with fetal alcohol syndrome. J Pediatr. 1978;93:636-637
43. Clarren SK. Neural tube defects and fetal alcohol syndrome. J Pediatr. 1979;95:328. Letter
44. Fuster JS, Guell S, Cahuana AB, Garcia-Tornel S. Neural tube defects and fetal alcohol syndrome. J Pediatr. 1979;95:328-329
45. Friedman JM. Can maternal alcohol ingestion cause neural tube defects? J Pediatr. 1982;101:232-234
46. Castro-Gago M, Rodriguez-Cervilla J, Ugarte J, Novo I, Pombo M. Maternal alcohol ingestion and neural tube defects. J Pediatr. 1984;104: 796-797. Letter
47. Majewski F. Alcohol embryopathy: experience in 200 patients. Dev Brain Dysfunct. 1993;6:248-265
48. DeMyer W, Zeman W, Palmer CG. The face predicts the brain: diagnostic significance of median facial anomalies for holoprosencephaly (arhinencephaly). Pediatrics. 1964;34:256-263
49. Vermeij-Keers C, Mazzola RF, Van der Meulen JC, Strickler M. Cerebro-craniofacial and craniofacial malformations: an embryological analysis. Cleft Palate J. 1983;20:128-145
50. Diewert VM. A morphometric analysis of craniofacial growth and changes in spatial relations during secondary palatal development in human embryos and fetuses. Am J Anat. 1983;167:495-522
51. Diewert VM. Development of human craniofacial morphology during the late embryonic and early fetal periods. Am J Orthod. 1985;88:64-76
52. Müller F, O'Rahilly R. Mediobasal prosencephalic defects, including holoprosencephaly and cyclopia, in relation to the development of the human forebrain. Am J Anat. 1989;185:391-414
53. Diewert VM, Lozanoff S, Choy V. Computer reconstructions of human embryonic craniofacial morphology showing changes in relations between the face and brain during primary palate formation. J Craniofac Genet Dev Biol. 1993;13:193-201
54. Shaywitz SE, Cohen DJ, Shaywitz BA. Behavior and learning difficulties in children of normal intelligence born to alcohol mothers. J Pediatr. 1980;96:978-982
55. Shaywitz SE, Caparulo BK, Hodgson ES. Developmental language disability as a consequence of prenatal exposure to ethanol. Pediatrics. 1981;68:850-855
56. Cremin BJ, Jaffer Z. Radiological aspects of the fetal alcohol syndrome. Pediatr Radiol. 1981;11:151-153
57. Neri G, Sammito V, Romano C, Sanfilippo S, Opitz JM. Facial midline defect in the fetal alcohol syndrome: embryogenetic considerations in two clinical cases. Am J Med Genet. 1988;29:477-482
58. Riikonen RS. Difference in susceptibility to teratogenic effects of alcohol in discordant twins exposed to alcohol during the second half of gestation. Pediatr Neurol. 1994;11:332-336
59. Gabrielli O, Salvolini U, Coppa GV, et al. Magnetic resonance imaging in the malformative syndromes with mental retardation. Pediatr Radiol. 1990;21:16-19
60. Mattson SN, Riley EP, Jernigan TL, et al. Fetal alcohol syndrome: a case report of neuropsychological, MRI, and EEG assessment of two children. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1992;16:1001-1003
61. Riley EP, Mattson SN, Sowell ER, Jernigan TL, Sobel DF, Jones KL. Abnormalities of the corpus callosum in children prenatally exposed to alcohol. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1995;19:1198-1202
62. Sokol RJ, Clarren SK. Guidelines for use of terminology describing the impact of prenatal alcohol on the offspring. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1989; 13:597-598
63. Seaver LH, Hoyme HE. Teratology in pediatric practice. Psychiatr Clin North Am. 1992;39:111-134
64. Friedman JM, Polifka JE. Teratogenic Effects of Drugs: A Resource for Clinicians. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press; 1994: 182-185
65. Andreasen, NC, Cizadlo T, Harris G, et al. Voxel processing techniques for the antemortem study of neuroanatomy and neuropathology using magnetic resonance imaging. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1993;5: 121-130
66. Johnson VP, Swayze II VW, Sato Y, Andreasen NC. Fetal alcohol syndrome: craniofacial and central nervous system manifestations. Am J Med Genet. 1996;61:329-339
67. Shaw C-M, Alvord EC Jr. Cava septi pellucidi et vergae: their normal and pathological states. Brain. 1969;92:213-224
68. Mott SH, Bodensteiner JB, Allan WC. The cavum septi pellucidi in term and preterm newborn infants. J Child Neurol. 1992;7:35-38
69. Lewis SW, Mezey GC. Clinical correlates of septum pellucidum cavities: an unusual association with psychosis. Psychol Med. 1985;15:43-54
70. Miller ME, Kido D, Horner F. Cavum vergae: association with neurologic abnormality and diagnosis by magnetic resonance imaging. Arch Neurol. 1986;43:821-823
71. Bodensteiner JB, Schaefer GB. Wide cavum septum pellucidum: a marker of disturbed brain development. Pediatr Neurol. 1990;6:391-394
72. Breeding LM, Bodensteiner JB, Cowan L, Higgins WL. The cavum septi pellucidi: a magnetic resonance imaging study of prevalence and clinical associations in a pediatric population. J Neuroimag. 1992;1:115-118
73. Degreef G, Bogerts B, Falkai P, et al. Increased prevalence of the cavum septum pellucidum in magnetic resonance scans and post-mortem brains of schizophrenic patients. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging. 1992; 45:1-13
74. DeLisi LE, Hoff AL, Kushner M, Degreef G. Increased prevalence of cavum septum pellucidum in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 1993;50: 193-199
75. Scott TF, Price TRP, George MS, Brillman J, Rothfus W. Midline cerebral malformations and schizophrenia. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1993; 5:287-293
76. Volpe JJ. Neuronal proliferation, migration, organization, and myelination. In: Neurology of the Newborn. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1995:43-92
77. Webster WS, Walsh DA, Lipson AH, McEwen SE. Teratogenesis after acute alcohol exposure in inbred and outbred mice. Neurobehav Toxicol. 1980;2:227-234
78. Sulik KK, Johnston MC. Sequence of developmental alterations following acute ethanol exposure in mice: craniofacial features of the fetal alcohol syndrome. Am J Anat. 1983;166:257-269
79. Sulik KK, Johnston MC, Webb MA. Fetal alcohol syndrome: embryogenesis in a mouse model. Science. 1981;214:936-938
80. Sulik KK, Johnston MC. Embryonic origin of holoprosencephaly: interrelationship of the developing brain and face. Scanning Electron Microsc. 1982;1:309-322
81. Webster WS, Walsh DA, McEwen SE, Lipson AH. Some teratogenic properties of ethanol and acetaldehyde in C57BL/6J mice: implications for the study of the fetal alcohol syndrome. Teratology. 1983;27:231-243
82. Webster WS, Lipson AH, Sulik KK. Interference with gastrulation during the third week of pregnancy as a cause of some facial anomalies and CNS defects. Am J Med Genet. 1988;31:505-512
83. Kotch LE, Sulik KK. Experimental fetal alcohol syndrome: proposed pathogenic basis for a variety of associated facial and brain anomalies. Am J Med Genet. 1992;44:168-176
84. Siebert JR, Astley SJ, Clarren SK. Holoprosencephaly in fetal macaque (macaca nemestrina) following weekly exposure to ethanol. Teratology. 1991;44:29-36
85. Silver J, Lorenz SE, Wahlsten D, Coughlin J. Axonal guidance during development of the great cerebral commissures: descriptive and experimental studies, in vivo, on the role of preformed glial pathways. J Clin Neuropsychol. 1982;210:10-29
86. Altman J, Bayer SA. Horizontal compartmentation in the germinal matrices and intermediate zone of the embryonic rat cerebral cortex. Exp Neurol. 1990;107:36-47
87. Barkovich AJ, Lyon G, Evrard P. Formation, maturation, and disorders of white matter. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1992;13:447-461
88. Gressens P, Lammens M, Picard JJ, Evrard P. Ethanol-induced disturbance of gliogenesis and neurogenesis in the developing murine brain: an in vitro and in vivo immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study. Alcohol Alcoholism. 1992;27:219-226
89. Rakic P, Yakovlev PI. Development of the corpus callosum and cavum septi in man. J Comp Neurol. 1968;132:45-72
90. Müller F, O'Rahilly R. The human brain at stages 18-20, including the choroid plexuses and the amygdaloid and septal nuclei. Anat Embryol. 1990;182:285-306
91. Kendall BE. Dysgenesis of the corpus callosum. Neuroradiology. 1983;25: 239-256
92. Barkovich AJ, Norman D. Anomalies of the corpus callosum: correlation with further anomalies of the brain. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1988;9: 492-501
93. Opitz JM, Gilbert EF. Editorial comment: CNS anomalies and the midline as a "developmental field." Am J Med Genet. 1982;12:443-455
94. Johnson VP. Holoprosencephaly: a developmental field defect. Am J Med Genet. 1989;34:258-264