메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 95, Issue 8, 1997, Pages 2185-2195

Pediatric resuscitation: An advisory statement from the Pediatric Working Group of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation

Author keywords

AHA Medical Scientific Statements; cardiopulmonary resuscitation; pediatrics

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; LIDOCAINE;

EID: 0030891845     PISSN: 00097322     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.CIR.95.8.2185     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (58)

References (69)
  • 1
    • 0000481752 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiac care
    • Emergency Cardiac Care Committee and subcommittees of the American Heart Association. Guidelines for cardiopulmonary resuscitation and emergency cardiac care. JAMA. 1992;268: 2171-2302.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 2171-2302
  • 2
    • 84970859173 scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for pediatric life support
    • Pediatric Life Support Working Party of the European Resuscitation Council. Guidelines for pediatric life support. BMJ. 1994; 308:1349-1355.
    • (1994) BMJ , vol.308 , pp. 1349-1355
  • 3
    • 1842624692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pediatric advanced life support: The Australian Resuscitation Council guidelines
    • Advanced Life Support Committee of the Australian Resuscitation Council. Pediatric advanced life support: the Australian Resuscitation Council guidelines. Med J Aust. 1996;165:199-201, 204-206.
    • (1996) Med J Aust. , vol.165 , pp. 199-201
  • 4
    • 0025003380 scopus 로고
    • The Melbourne chart: A logical guide to neonatal resuscitation
    • Roy RN, Bethera FR. The Melbourne chart: a logical guide to neonatal resuscitation. Anaesth Intensive Care. 1990;18:348-357.
    • (1990) Anaesth Intensive Care , vol.18 , pp. 348-357
    • Roy, R.N.1    Bethera, F.R.2
  • 5
    • 0000441861 scopus 로고
    • Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa guidelines: New recommendations for basic life support in adults, children and infants; obstructed airway in adults, children and infants; advanced life support for adults and children
    • Kloeck WGJ. Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa guidelines: new recommendations for basic life support in adults, children and infants; obstructed airway in adults, children and infants; advanced life support for adults and children. Trauma Emerg Med. 1993;10: 738-771.
    • (1993) Trauma Emerg Med. , vol.10 , pp. 738-771
    • Kloeck, W.G.J.1
  • 6
    • 0028965028 scopus 로고
    • CPR and the single rescuer: At what age should you 'call first' rather than 'call fast'?
    • Appleton GO, Cummins RO, Larson MP, Graves JR. CPR and the single rescuer: at what age should you 'call first' rather than 'call fast'? Ann Emerg Med. 1995;25:492-494.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.25 , pp. 492-494
    • Appleton, G.O.1    Cummins, R.O.2    Larson, M.P.3    Graves, J.R.4
  • 8
    • 0028907765 scopus 로고
    • Is pediatric resuscitation unique? Relative merits of early CPR and ventilation versus early defibrillation for young victims of prehospital cardiac arrest
    • Hazinski MF. Is pediatric resuscitation unique? Relative merits of early CPR and ventilation versus early defibrillation for young victims of prehospital cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;25: 540-543.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.25 , pp. 540-543
    • Hazinski, M.F.1
  • 12
    • 0029021135 scopus 로고
    • Death and resuscitation in the pediatric emergency department
    • Teach SJ, Moore PE, Fleisher GR. Death and resuscitation in the pediatric emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;25:799-803.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.25 , pp. 799-803
    • Teach, S.J.1    Moore, P.E.2    Fleisher, G.R.3
  • 13
    • 0025195999 scopus 로고
    • Pediatric cardiopulmonary arrests in rural populations
    • Thompson JE, Bonner B, Lower GM Jr. Pediatric cardiopulmonary arrests in rural populations. Pediatrics. 1990;86:302-306.
    • (1990) Pediatrics , vol.86 , pp. 302-306
    • Thompson, J.E.1    Bonner, B.2    Lower G.M., Jr.3
  • 14
    • 0026577365 scopus 로고
    • Survey of 3765 cardiopulmonary resuscitations in British hospitals (the BRESUS Study): Methods and overall results
    • Tunstall-Pedoe H, Bailey L, Chamberlain DA, Marsden AK, Ward ME, Zideman DA. Survey of 3765 cardiopulmonary resuscitations in British hospitals (the BRESUS Study): methods and overall results. BMJ. 1992;304:1347-1351.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 1347-1351
    • Tunstall-Pedoe, H.1    Bailey, L.2    Chamberlain, D.A.3    Marsden, A.K.4    Ward, M.E.5    Zideman, D.A.6
  • 15
    • 0020551544 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of cardiac arrest and resuscitation in children
    • Eisenberg M, Bergner L, Hallstrom A. Epidemiology of cardiac arrest and resuscitation in children. Ann Emerg Med. 1983;12: 672-674.
    • (1983) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.12 , pp. 672-674
    • Eisenberg, M.1    Bergner, L.2    Hallstrom, A.3
  • 16
    • 0020654174 scopus 로고
    • Terminal cardiac electrical activity in pediatric patients
    • Walsh CK, Krongrad E. Terminal cardiac electrical activity in pediatric patients. Am J Cardiol. 1983;51:557-561.
    • (1983) Am J Cardiol. , vol.51 , pp. 557-561
    • Walsh, C.K.1    Krongrad, E.2
  • 17
    • 0029005851 scopus 로고
    • High-dose epinephrine in pediatric out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest
    • Dieckmann RA, Vardis R. High-dose epinephrine in pediatric out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest. Pediatrics. 1995;95:901-913.
    • (1995) Pediatrics , vol.95 , pp. 901-913
    • Dieckmann, R.A.1    Vardis, R.2
  • 19
    • 0028869573 scopus 로고
    • Outcome and cost at a children's hospital following resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest
    • Ronco R, King W, Donley DK, Tilden SJ. Outcome and cost at a children's hospital following resuscitation for out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary arrest. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1995;149:210-214.
    • (1995) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. , vol.149 , pp. 210-214
    • Ronco, R.1    King, W.2    Donley, D.K.3    Tilden, S.J.4
  • 22
    • 0022542025 scopus 로고
    • Outcome of children who are apneic and pulseless in the emergency room
    • O'Rourke PP. Outcome of children who are apneic and pulseless in the emergency room. Crit Care Med. 1986;14:466-468.
    • (1986) Crit Care Med. , vol.14 , pp. 466-468
    • O'Rourke, P.P.1
  • 23
    • 0021738530 scopus 로고
    • Cardiorespiratory arrest and resuscitation of children
    • Torphy DE, Minter MG, Thompson BM. Cardiorespiratory arrest and resuscitation of children. AJDC. 1984;138:1099-1102.
    • (1984) AJDC , vol.138 , pp. 1099-1102
    • Torphy, D.E.1    Minter, M.G.2    Thompson, B.M.3
  • 26
    • 0023712639 scopus 로고
    • Pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome
    • Barzilay Z, Somekh E, Sagy M, Boichis H. Pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome. J Med. 1988;19:229-241.
    • (1988) J Med. , vol.19 , pp. 229-241
    • Barzilay, Z.1    Somekh, E.2    Sagy, M.3    Boichis, H.4
  • 27
    • 0001557389 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of upper airway problems in resuscitation, I: Studies of pharyngeal x-rays and performance by laymen
    • Ruben HM, Elam JO, Ruben AM, Greene DG. Investigation of upper airway problems in resuscitation, I: studies of pharyngeal x-rays and performance by laymen. Anesthesiology. 1961;22:271-279.
    • (1961) Anesthesiology , vol.22 , pp. 271-279
    • Ruben, H.M.1    Elam, J.O.2    Ruben, A.M.3    Greene, D.G.4
  • 28
    • 0021143288 scopus 로고
    • Asynchronous and other alternative methods of ventilation during CPR
    • Melker RJ. Asynchronous and other alternative methods of ventilation during CPR. Ann Emerg Med. 1984;13:758-761.
    • (1984) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.13 , pp. 758-761
    • Melker, R.J.1
  • 29
    • 0021828728 scopus 로고
    • Ventilation during CPR: Two-rescuer standards reappraised
    • Melker RJ, Banner MJ. Ventilation during CPR: two-rescuer standards reappraised. Ann Emerg Med. 1985;14:397-402.
    • (1985) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.14 , pp. 397-402
    • Melker, R.J.1    Banner, M.J.2
  • 30
    • 0029130207 scopus 로고
    • Lower esophageal sphincter pressure during prolonged cardiac arrest and resuscitation
    • Bowman FP, Menegazzi JJ, Check BD, Duckett TM. Lower esophageal sphincter pressure during prolonged cardiac arrest and resuscitation. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;26:216-219.
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.26 , pp. 216-219
    • Bowman, F.P.1    Menegazzi, J.J.2    Check, B.D.3    Duckett, T.M.4
  • 31
    • 0029042723 scopus 로고
    • Nasal route for infant resuscitation by mothers
    • Tonkin SL, Davis SL, Gunn TR. Nasal route for infant resuscitation by mothers. Lancet. 1995;345:1353-1354.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 1353-1354
    • Tonkin, S.L.1    Davis, S.L.2    Gunn, T.R.3
  • 32
    • 84921006947 scopus 로고
    • Nasal airway versus oral route for infant resuscitation
    • Letter
    • Segedin E, Torrie J, Anderson B. Nasal airway versus oral route for infant resuscitation. Lancet. 1995;346:382. Letter.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 382
    • Segedin, E.1    Torrie, J.2    Anderson, B.3
  • 33
    • 0029943804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The palpation of pulses
    • Mather C, O'Kelly S. The palpation of pulses. Anaesthesia. 1996; 51:189-191.
    • (1996) Anaesthesia , vol.51 , pp. 189-191
    • Mather, C.1    O'Kelly, S.2
  • 35
    • 0027946361 scopus 로고
    • Femoral venous pulsations during open-heart cardiac massage
    • Connick M, Berg RA. Femoral venous pulsations during open-heart cardiac massage. Ann Emerg Med. 1994;24:1176-1179.
    • (1994) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.24 , pp. 1176-1179
    • Connick, M.1    Berg, R.A.2
  • 37
    • 0028123014 scopus 로고
    • Effect of immediate resuscitation on children with submersion injury
    • Kyriacou DN, Arcinue EL, Peek C, Kraus JF. Effect of immediate resuscitation on children with submersion injury. Pediatrics. 1994; 94:2:137-142.
    • (1994) Pediatrics , vol.94 , Issue.2 , pp. 137-142
    • Kyriacou, D.N.1    Arcinue, E.L.2    Peek, C.3    Kraus, J.F.4
  • 39
    • 0028199188 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of pH and carbon dioxide tension values of central venous and intraosseous blood during changes in cardiac output
    • Kissoon N, Peterson R, Murphy S, Gayle M, Ceithaml E, Harwood-Nuss A. Comparison of pH and carbon dioxide tension values of central venous and intraosseous blood during changes in cardiac output. Crit Care Med. 1994;22:1010-1015.
    • (1994) Crit Care Med. , vol.22 , pp. 1010-1015
    • Kissoon, N.1    Peterson, R.2    Murphy, S.3    Gayle, M.4    Ceithaml, E.5    Harwood-Nuss, A.6
  • 40
    • 0027441201 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the acid-base status of blood obtained from intraosseous and central venous sites during steady- And low-flow states
    • Kissoon N, Rosenberg H, Gloor J, Vidal R. Comparison of the acid-base status of blood obtained from intraosseous and central venous sites during steady- and low-flow states. Crit Care Med. 1993;21:1765-1769.
    • (1993) Crit Care Med. , vol.21 , pp. 1765-1769
    • Kissoon, N.1    Rosenberg, H.2    Gloor, J.3    Vidal, R.4
  • 41
    • 0027447077 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of fluid infusion rates among peripheral intravenous and humerus, femur, malleolus, and tibial intraosseous sites in normovolemic and hypovolemic piglets
    • Warren DW, Kissoon N, Sommerauer J, Rieder MJ. Comparison of fluid infusion rates among peripheral intravenous and humerus, femur, malleolus, and tibial intraosseous sites in normovolemic and hypovolemic piglets. Ann Emerg Med. 1993;22:183-186.
    • (1993) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.22 , pp. 183-186
    • Warren, D.W.1    Kissoon, N.2    Sommerauer, J.3    Rieder, M.J.4
  • 42
    • 0025055428 scopus 로고
    • Plasma epinephrine concentrations after intraosseous and central venous injection during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the lamb
    • Andropoulos DB, Soifer SJ, Schreiber MD. Plasma epinephrine concentrations after intraosseous and central venous injection during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the lamb. J Pediatr. 1990; 116:312-315.
    • (1990) J Pediatr. , vol.116 , pp. 312-315
    • Andropoulos, D.B.1    Soifer, S.J.2    Schreiber, M.D.3
  • 43
    • 0023709176 scopus 로고
    • Effect of injection site on circulation times during cardiac arrest
    • Emerman CL, Pinchak AC, Hancock D, Hagen JF. Effect of injection site on circulation times during cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med. 1988;16:1138-1141.
    • (1988) Crit Care Med. , vol.16 , pp. 1138-1141
    • Emerman, C.L.1    Pinchak, A.C.2    Hancock, D.3    Hagen, J.F.4
  • 44
    • 0026467204 scopus 로고
    • Epinephrine blood concentrations after peripheral bronchial versus endotracheal administration of epinephrine in dogs
    • Mazkereth R, Paret G, Ezra D, Aviner S, Peleg E, Rosenthal T, Barzilay Z. Epinephrine blood concentrations after peripheral bronchial versus endotracheal administration of epinephrine in dogs. Crit Care Med. 1992;20:1582-1587.
    • (1992) Crit Care Med. , vol.20 , pp. 1582-1587
    • Mazkereth, R.1    Paret, G.2    Ezra, D.3    Aviner, S.4    Peleg, E.5    Rosenthal, T.6    Barzilay, Z.7
  • 45
    • 0028362590 scopus 로고
    • Effects of different techniques of endotracheal epinephrine administration in pediatric porcine hypoxic-hypercarbic cardiopulmonary arrest
    • Jasani M, Nadkarni V, Finkelstein M, Mandell G, Salzman S, Norman M. Effects of different techniques of endotracheal epinephrine administration in pediatric porcine hypoxic-hypercarbic cardiopulmonary arrest. Crit Care Med. 1994;22: 1174-1180.
    • (1994) Crit Care Med. , vol.22 , pp. 1174-1180
    • Jasani, M.1    Nadkarni, V.2    Finkelstein, M.3    Mandell, G.4    Salzman, S.5    Norman, M.6
  • 46
    • 0023096941 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of endotracheal and peripheral intravenous adrenaline in cardiac arrest: Is the endotracheal route reliable?
    • Quinton DN, O'Byrne G, Aitkenhead AR. Comparison of endotracheal and peripheral intravenous adrenaline in cardiac arrest: is the endotracheal route reliable? Lancet. 1987;1:828-829.
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 828-829
    • Quinton, D.N.1    O'Byrne, G.2    Aitkenhead, A.R.3
  • 47
    • 0017846153 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the pharmacological effects of epinephrine administered by the intravenous and endotracheal routes
    • Roberts JR, Greenberg MI, Knaub MA, Baskin SI. Comparison of the pharmacological effects of epinephrine administered by the intravenous and endotracheal routes. JACEP. 1978;7:260-264.
    • (1978) JACEP , vol.7 , pp. 260-264
    • Roberts, J.R.1    Greenberg, M.I.2    Knaub, M.A.3    Baskin, S.I.4
  • 48
    • 0025312977 scopus 로고
    • Intraosseous infusion
    • Fiser DH. Intraosseous infusion. N Engl J Med. 1990;322:1579-1581.
    • (1990) N Engl J Med. , vol.322 , pp. 1579-1581
    • Fiser, D.H.1
  • 50
    • 0025176955 scopus 로고
    • Adrenergic agonists during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Brown CG, Werman HA. Adrenergic agonists during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 1990;19:1-16.
    • (1990) Resuscitation , vol.19 , pp. 1-16
    • Brown, C.G.1    Werman, H.A.2
  • 51
    • 0026098624 scopus 로고
    • High-dose epinephrine improves outcome from pediatric cardiac arrest
    • Goetting MG, Paradis NA. High-dose epinephrine improves outcome from pediatric cardiac arrest. Ann Emerg Med. 1991;20:22-26.
    • (1991) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.20 , pp. 22-26
    • Goetting, M.G.1    Paradis, N.A.2
  • 52
    • 0026354905 scopus 로고
    • Epinephrine dosage effects on cerebral and myocardial blood flow in an infant swine model of cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Berkowitz ID, Gervais H, Schleien C, Koehler RC, Dean JM, Traystman RJ. Epinephrine dosage effects on cerebral and myocardial blood flow in an infant swine model of cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Anesthesiology. 1991;75:6:1041-1050.
    • (1991) Anesthesiology , vol.75 , Issue.6 , pp. 1041-1050
    • Berkowitz, I.D.1    Gervais, H.2    Schleien, C.3    Koehler, R.C.4    Dean, J.M.5    Traystman, R.J.6
  • 53
    • 0026453036 scopus 로고
    • A randomized clinical trial of high-dose epinephrine and norepinephrine vs standard-dose epinephrine in prehospital cardiac arrest
    • Callaham M, Madsen CD, Barton CW, Saunders CE, Pointer J. A randomized clinical trial of high-dose epinephrine and norepinephrine vs standard-dose epinephrine in prehospital cardiac arrest. JAMA. 1992;268:2667-2672.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 2667-2672
    • Callaham, M.1    Madsen, C.D.2    Barton, C.W.3    Saunders, C.E.4    Pointer, J.5
  • 54
    • 0000056895 scopus 로고
    • High dose epinephrine in pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest
    • Patterson M, Boenning D, Klein B. High dose epinephrine in pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest. Pediatr Emerg Care. 1994;10:310.
    • (1994) Pediatr Emerg Care , vol.10 , pp. 310
    • Patterson, M.1    Boenning, D.2    Klein, B.3
  • 56
    • 0026746470 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of standard-dose and high-dose epinephrine in cardiac arrest outside the hospital
    • Brown CG, Martin D, Pepe P, Stueven H, Cummins R, Gonzalez E, Jastremski M, and the Multicenter High-Dose Epinephrine Study Group. A comparison of standard-dose and high-dose epinephrine in cardiac arrest outside the hospital. N Engl J Med. 1992;327: 1051-1055.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med. , vol.327 , pp. 1051-1055
    • Brown, C.G.1    Martin, D.2    Pepe, P.3    Stueven, H.4    Cummins, R.5    Gonzalez, E.6    Jastremski, M.7
  • 57
    • 0029959102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, blinded trial of high-dose epinephrine versus standard-dose epinephrine in a swine model of pediatric asphyxial cardiac arrest
    • Berg RA, Otto CW, Kern KB, Hilwig RW, Sanders AB, Henry CP, Ewy GA. A randomized, blinded trial of high-dose epinephrine versus standard-dose epinephrine in a swine model of pediatric asphyxial cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med. 1996;24:1695-1700.
    • (1996) Crit Care Med. , vol.24 , pp. 1695-1700
    • Berg, R.A.1    Otto, C.W.2    Kern, K.B.3    Hilwig, R.W.4    Sanders, A.B.5    Henry, C.P.6    Ewy, G.A.7
  • 58
    • 0026046361 scopus 로고
    • High-dose epinephrine in cardiac arrest
    • Callaham M. High-dose epinephrine in cardiac arrest. West J Med. 1991;155:289-290.
    • (1991) West J Med. , vol.155 , pp. 289-290
    • Callaham, M.1
  • 60
    • 84942480988 scopus 로고
    • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and rib fractures in infants: A postmortem radiologic-pathologic study
    • Spevak MR. Kleinman PK, Belanger PL, Primack C, Richmond JM. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation and rib fractures in infants: a postmortem radiologic-pathologic study. JAMA. 1994; 272:8:617-618.
    • (1994) JAMA , vol.272 , Issue.8 , pp. 617-618
    • Spevak, M.R.1    Kleinman, P.K.2    Belanger, P.L.3    Primack, C.4    Richmond, J.M.5
  • 61
    • 0027968929 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of facial resuscitation injury in infancy
    • Kaplan JA, Fossum RM. Patterns of facial resuscitation injury in infancy. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1994;15:187-191.
    • (1994) Am J Forensic Med Pathol. , vol.15 , pp. 187-191
    • Kaplan, J.A.1    Fossum, R.M.2
  • 62
    • 0021360275 scopus 로고
    • Child abuse, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and rib fractures
    • Feldman KW, Brewer DK. Child abuse, cardiopulmonary resuscitation and rib fractures. Pediatrics. 1984;73:339-342.
    • (1984) Pediatrics , vol.73 , pp. 339-342
    • Feldman, K.W.1    Brewer, D.K.2
  • 65
    • 0027377560 scopus 로고
    • Unexplained pneumoperitoneum in association with basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation efforts
    • Parke T. Unexplained pneumoperitoneum in association with basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation efforts. Resuscitation. 1993;26:177-181.
    • (1993) Resuscitation , vol.26 , pp. 177-181
    • Parke, T.1
  • 66
    • 0027178297 scopus 로고
    • Retinal hemorrhages following cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    • Phila.
    • Kramer K, Goldstein B. Retinal hemorrhages following cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Clin Pediatr (Phila). 1993;32:366-368.
    • (1993) Clin Pediatr , vol.32 , pp. 366-368
    • Kramer, K.1    Goldstein, B.2
  • 67
    • 0028872430 scopus 로고
    • Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the delivery room
    • Perlman JM, Risser R. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the delivery room. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1995;149:20-25.
    • (1995) Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. , vol.149 , pp. 20-25
    • Perlman, J.M.1    Risser, R.2
  • 69
    • 0030012173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of the Second Chicago Symposium on advances in CPR research and guidelines for laboratory research: Foreword
    • Becker BL, Idris AH. Proceedings of the Second Chicago Symposium on advances in CPR research and guidelines for laboratory research: foreword. Ann Emerg Med. 1996;27:539-541.
    • (1996) Ann Emerg Med. , vol.27 , pp. 539-541
    • Becker, B.L.1    Idris, A.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.