Correlation between apparent activation state of nitrate reductase (NR), NR hysteresis and degradation of NR protein

Journal of Experimental Botany

Volumn 48, Issue 312, 1997, Pages 1367-1374

  Kaiser, Werner M ^a   Huber, Steven C ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF WÜRZBURG   (Germany)

^b NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Enzyme hysteresis; Nitrate reductase; Posttranslational modification; Protein phosphorylation; Protein turnover

Indexed keywords

SPINACIA OLERACEA;

EID: 0030879978     PISSN: 00220957     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jxb/48.7.1367     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Bachmann M, McMichael RW, Huber JL, Kaiser WM, Huber SC. 1995. Partial purification and characterization of a calcium-dependent protein kinase and an inhibitor protein required for inactivation of spinach leaf nitrate reductase. Plant Physiology 108, 1083-92.
2. Bachmann M, Shiraishi N, Campbell WH, Yoo BC, Harmon AC, Huber SC. 1996a. Identification of Ser-543 as the major regulatory phosphorylation site in spinach leaf nitrate reductase. The Plain Cell 8, 505-17.
3. Bachmann M, Huber JL, Liao P-C, Gage DA, Huber SC. 1996b. The inhibitor protein of phosphorylated nitrate reductase from spinach (Spinada oleracea L.) leaves is a 14-3-3 protein. FEBS Letters 387, 127-31.
4. Corton JM, Gillespie JG, Hawley SA, Hardie DG. 1995. 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxiamide ribonucleoside. A specific method for activating AMP-activated protein kinase in intact cells? European Journal of Biochemistry 229, 558-65.
5. Crawford NM, Arst HNJ. 1993. The molecular genetics of nitrate assimilation in fungi and plants. Annual Review of Genetics 27, 115-46.
6. Glaab J, Kaiser WM. 1993. Rapid modulation of nitrate reductase in pea roots. Planta 191, 173-9.
7. Glaab J, Kaiser WM. 1995. Inactivation of nitrate reductase invovles NR-protein phosphorylation and subsequent 'binding' of an inhibitor protein. Planta 195, 514-18.
8. Glaab J, Kaiser WM. 1996. The protein kinase, protein phosphatase and inhibitor protein of nitrate reductase are ubiquitous in higher plants and independent of nitrate reductase expression and turnover. Planta 199, 57-63.
9. Henin N, Vincent MF, Gruber HE, Van der Berghe G. 1995. Inhibition of fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis by stimulation of AMP-activated protein kinase. FASEB Journal 9, 541-6.
10. Hoff T, Truon HM, Caboche M. 1994. The use of mutants and transgenic plants to study nitrate assimilation. Plant, Cell and Environment 17, 489-506.
11. Huber SC, Huber JL. 1995. Metabolic activation of spinach leaf nitrate reductase: effects on enzyme activity and dephosphorylation by endogenous phosphatases. Planta 196, 180-9.
12. Huber SC, Kaiser WM. 1996. 5-Aminoimidazole-4-carboxiamide riboside activates nitrate reductase in darkened spinach and pea leaves. Physiologia Plantarum 98, 833-7.
13. Kaiser WM, Huber SC. 1994a. Post-translational regulation of nitrate reductase in higher plants. Plant Physiology 106, 817-20.
14. 2+ and 5′-AMP. Planta 193, 358-64.
15. Kaiser WM, Spill D. 1991. Rapid modulation of spinach leaf nitrate reductase activity by photosynthesis. II. In vitro modulation by ATP and AMP. Plant Physiology 96, 368-75.
16. Kaiser WM, Brendle-Behnisch E. 1995. Acid-base modulation of nitrate reductase in leaf tissues. Planta 196, 1-6.
17. -. Plant Physiology 102, 1251-7.
18. Lillo C. 1994. Light regulation of nitrate reductase in green leaves of higher plants. Physiologia Plantarum 90, 616-20.
19. Lillo C, Ruoff P. 1992. Hysteretic behaviour of nitrate reductase. Evidence for an allosteric binding site for reduced pyridine nucleotides. Physiologia Plantarum 90, 616-20.
20. Mackintosh C, Douglas P, Lillo C. 1995. Identification of a protein that inhibits the phosphorylated form of nitrate reductase from spinach (Spinacia oleracea) leaves. Plant Physiology 107, 451-7.
21. Moorhead G, Douglas P, Morrice N, Scarabel M, Aitken A, Mackintosh C. 1996. Phosphorylated nitrate reductase from spinach leaves is inhibited by 14-3-3 proteins and activated by fusicoccin. Current Biology 6, 1104-13.
22. Nussaume L, Vincentz M, Meyer C, Boutin JP, Caboche M. 1995. Post-transcriptional regulation of nitrate reductase by light is abolished by an N-terminal deletion. The Plant Cell 7, 611-21.
23. Solomoson LP, Barber MJ. 1990. Assimilatory nitrate reductase: functional properties and regulation. Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology 41, 187-223.
24. Spill D, Kaiser WM. 1994. Partial purification of two proteins (100 kDa and 67 kDa) cooperating in the ATP-dependent inactivation of spinach leaf nitrate reductase. Planta 192, 183-8.
25. Sullivan JE, Brocklehurst KJ, Marley AE, Carey F, Carling D, Beri RK. 1994. Inhibition of lipolysis and lipogenesis in isolated rat adipocytes with AICAR, a cell-permeable activator of AMP-activated protein kinase. FEBS Letters 353, 33-6.
26. Vincent, MF, Marangos PJ, Gruber HE, Van den Berghe G. 1991. Inhibition by AICA riboside of gluconeogenesis in isolated rat hepatocytes. Diabetes 40, 1259-66.
27. Vincent ME, Bontemps F, Van den Berghe G. 1992. Inhibition of glycolysis by 5-amino-4-imidazolecarboxiamide riboside in isolated rat hepatocytes. Biochemistry Journal 281, 267-72.