Removal of lead and chromium by activated slag - A blast-furnace waste

Journal of Environmental Engineering

Volumn 123, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 461-468

  Srivastava, S K ^a   Gupta, V K ^a   Mohan, Dinesh ^a  

^a INDIAN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ROORKEE   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION; CHROMIUM; LEAD; REMOVAL; WASTE;

EID: 0030874237     PISSN: 07339372     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(1997)123:5(461)     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Boyd, G. E., Adamson, A. W., and Meyers, L. S. (1947). "The exchange adsorption of ions from aqueous solution by organic zeolites. II. kinetics." J. Am. Chemical Soc., 69, 2836.
2. Cowan, C. E., Zachara, J. M., and Resch, C. T. (1991). "Cadmium adsorption on iron oxides in the presence of alkaline-earth elements." Envir. Sci. and Technol., 25(3), 437-446.
3. Fornwalt, H. J., and Hutchins, R. A. (1966). "Purifying liquids with activated carbon." Chemical Engrg., 73, 179-184.
4. Gadsen, J. A. (1975). "Infrared spectra of minerals and related inorganic compounds." Butterworth's, London, England.
5. Groffman, A., Peterson, S., and Brookins, D. (1992). "Removing lead from wastewater using zeolite." Water Envir. and Technol., 5, 54-59.
6. Helfferich, F. (1962). Ion-exchange. McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y.
7. Hutchins, R. A. (1973). "New simplified design of activated carbon systems." J. Am. Chemical Engrg., 80, 133-138.
8. Kesraoul-Qukl, S., Cheeseman, C., and Perry, R. (1993). "Effects of conditioning and treatment of chabazite and clinoptilolite prior to lead and cadmium removal." Envir. Sci. and Technol., 27(b), 1108-1116.
9. Koeppenkastrop, D., and De Careo, E. H. (1993). "Uptake of rare earth elements from solution by metal oxides." Envir. Sci. and Technol., 27(9), 1796-1802.
10. Lee, C. K., and Low, K. S. (1989). "Removal of copper from solution using moss." Envir. Technol. Letters, 10, 395-404.
11. Low, K. S., and Lee, C. K. (1991). "Cadmium uptake by the moss, calymperes delessertii, Besch." Bioresour. Technol., 38, 1-6.
12. Mattson, J. S., and Mark, H. B. (1971). Activated carbon. Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, N.Y.
13. Namasivayam, C., and Ranganathan, K. (1994). "Removal of Fe(II) by waste Fe(III)/Cr(III) hydroxide from aqueous solution and electroplating wastewater." Indian J. Chemical Technol., New Delhi, India, 1(11), 351-355.
14. Panday, K. K., Prasad, G., and Singh, V. N. (1986). "Mixed adsorbents for Cu(II) removal from aqueous solutions." Envir. Technol. Letters, 7, 547-554.
15. Periasamy, K., and Namasivayam, C. (1994). "Process development for removal and recovery of cadmium from wastewater by a low-cost adsorbent: adsorption rate and equilibrium studies." Industrial Engrg. Chem. Res., 33, 317.
16. Pollard, S. J. T., Fowler, G. D., Sollars, C. J., and Perry, R. (1992). "Low-cost adsorbents for waste and wastewater treatment: a review." Sci. Total Environment, Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 116, 31-52.
17. Rao, C. R. N., Iyengar, L., and Venkobrachar, C. (1993). "Sorption of copper(II) from aqueous phase by waste biomass." J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 119(2), 369-377.
18. Reichenberg, D. (1953). "Properties of ion-exchange resins in relation to their structure III, kinetics of exchange." J. Am. Chemical Soc., 75(5), 589-597.
19. Rodda, P. D., Johnson, B. B., and Wello, J. D. (1993). "The effect of temperature and pH on the adsorption of copper(II), lead(II), and zinc(II) on goethite." J. Colloid and Interface Sci., 161, 57-62.
20. Srivastava, S. K., Bhattacharjee, G., Tyagi, R., Pant, N., and Pal, N. (1988). "Studies on the removal of some toxic metal ions from aqueous solutions and industrial waste - Part-I (removal of lead and cadmium by hydrous iron and aluminum oxide)." Envir. Technol. Letters, 9, 1173-1185.
21. Srivastava, S. K., Tyagi, R., and Pant, N. (1989a). "Adsorption of heavy metal ions on carbonaceous material developed from the waste slurry generated in local fertilizer plants." Water Res., 23(9), 1161-1165.
22. Srivastava, S. K., Tyagi, R., Pant, N., and Pal, N. (1989b). "Studies on the removal of some toxic metal ions - Part-II (removal of lead and cadmium by montmorillonite and kaolinite)." Envir. Technol. Letters, 10, 275-282.
23. Srivastava, S. K., Singh, A. K., and Sharma, A. (1994). "Studies on the uptake of lead and zinc by lignin obtained from black liquor - a paper industry waste material." Envir. Technol., 15, 353-361.
24. Srivastava, S. K., and Tyagi, R. (1995). "Competitive adsorption of substituted phenols by activated carbon developed from the fertilizer waste slurry." Water Res., 29(2), 483-488.
25. Tan, T. C., Chia, C. K., and Teo, C. K. (1985). "Uptake of metal ions by chemically treated human hair." Water Res., 19(2), 157-162.
26. Tan, T. C., and Teo, W. K. (1987). "Combined effect of carbon dosage and initial adsorbate concentration on the adsorption isotherm of heavy metals on activated carbon." Water Res., 21(10), 1183-1188.
27. Viraraghaven, T., and Rao, G. A. K. (1991). "Adsorption of cadmium and chromium from wastewater by fly ash." J. Envir. Sci. Health Part A, 26(5), 721-753.
28. Vishwakarama, P. P., Singh, V. N., and Singh, A. K. (1989). "Removal of nickel(II) by China-clay." Asian Envir., Manila, The Philippines, 11(3), 49-64.
29. Vogel, A. I. (1989). A text book of quantitative chemical analysis, 5th Ed., ELBS Publication, London, England.
30. Weber Jr., W. J. (1972). Physical process for water quality control. Wiley Interscience, New York, N.Y.
31. Weber, T. W., and Chakraborti, R. K. (1974). "Pore and solid diffusion models for fixed bed adsorbers." AIChE J., 20, 228.
32. Weng, C. H., and Huang, C. P. (1994). "Treatment of metal industrial wastewater by fly ash and cement fixation." J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 120(6), 1470-1487.
33. Zogoroski, J. S., Faust, S. D., and Hass Jr., J. H. (1976). "Phenol removal by activated carbon." J. Colloid and Interface Sci., 55(2), 329-329.