Effect of independent changes in mixed-venous PCO2 or PO2 on cardiac output in anesthetized sheep

Journal of Surgical Research

Volumn 71, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 107-116

  Shanley, Charles J ^a   Shah, Nikhil L ^a   Overbeck, Michael C ^a   Kulkarni, Nitin B ^b   Bartlett, Robert H ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GUAIFENESIN; KETAMINE; LIDOCAINE; PANCURONIUM BROMIDE;

ANESTHESIA; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTERIAL GAS; ARTICLE; ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION; CARBON DIOXIDE TENSION; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXTRACORPOREAL CIRCULATION; GAS EXCHANGE; HEART OUTPUT; HYPERCAPNIA; NONHUMAN; OXYGEN TENSION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SHEEP; VAGOTOMY; VAGUS NERVE; VENOUS BLOOD;

EID: 0030866892     PISSN: 00224804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1006/jsre.1997.5129     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. Bezucha G. R., Lenser M. C., Hanson P. G., Nagle F. J. Comparison of hemodynamic responses to static and dynamic exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 53:1982;1589-1593.
2. Bohr C., Hasselbalch K., Krogh A. Scand. Arch. Physiol. 16:1904;402-412.
3. Bradley G. W., Noble M. I., Trenchard D. The direct effect on pulmonary stretch receptor discharge produced by changing lung carbon dioxide concentration in dogs on cardiopulmonary bypass and its action on breathing. J. Physiol. (London). 261:1976;359-373.
4. Coleridge H. M., Coleridge J. C., Howe A. Thoracic chemoreceptors in the dog. A histological and electrophysiological study of the location, innervation and blood supply of the aortic bodies. Circ. Res. 26:1970;235-247.
5. Daly M. D., Robinson B. H. An analysis of the reflex systemic vasodilator response elicited by lung inflation in the dog. J. Physiol. (London). 195:1968;387-406.
6. Donald K. W., Bishop J. M., Wade O. L. A study of minute to minute changes of arterio-venous oxygen content difference, oxygen uptake and cardiac output and rate of achievement of a steady state during exercise in rheumatic heart disease. J. Clin. Invest. 33:1954;1146-1167.
7. Duke H. N., Green J. H., Heffron P. F., Stubbens V. W. J. Pulmonary chemoreceptors. Q. J. Exp. Physiol. 48:1963;164-175.
8. 2. Fed. Proc. 19:1960;382.
9. Edwards R. H., Denison D. M., Jones G., Davies C. T., Campbell E. J. Changes in mixed venous gas tensions at start of exercise in man. J. Appl. Physiol. 32:1972;165-169.
10. Edwards R. H. T., Denison D. M., Jones G., Davies C. T. M., Campbell E. J. M. Changes in mixed venous gas tensions at start of exercise in man. J. Appl. Physiol. 32:1972;165-169.
11. Eyzaguirre C., Lewin J. Chemoreceptor activity of the carotid body of the cat. J. Physiol. (London). 159:1961;222-237.
12. Fessler H. E., Brower R. G., Wise R. A., Permutt S. Effects of positive end-expiratory pressure on the canine venous return curve. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 146:1992;4-10.
13. 2. J. Appl. Physiol. 48:1980;337-346.
14. Fullerton D. A., Kirson L. E., St. Cyr J. A., Kinnard T., Whitman G. J. Influence of hydrogen ion concentration versus carbon dioxide tension on pulmonary vascular resistance after cardiac operation. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 106:1993;528-536.
15. Genovese J., Moskowitz M., Tarasiuk A., Graver L. M., Scharf S. M. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on cardiac output in normal and hypervolemic unanesthetized pigs. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. 150:1994;752-758.
16. 2. J. Appl. Physiol. 45:1978;109-114.
17. 2. J. Appl. Physiol. 60:1986;2048-2055.
18. Hales J. R., Ludbrook J. Baroreflex participation in redistribution of cardiac output at onset of exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 64:1988;627-634.
19. Hornbein T. F., Griffo Z. F., Roos A. Quantitation of chemoreceptor activity: Interrelation of hypoxia and hypercapnia. J. Neurophysiol. 24:1962;561-568.
20. Inglesby T. V., Costin J. C., Hanley H. G., Berry P. E., Skinner N. S. Jr. Reflex regulation of peripheral blood flow during lung hyperinflation. Am. J. Cardiol. 29:1972;650-658.
21. Kim S. I., Shoemaker W. C. Role of the acidosis in the development of increased pulmonary vascular resistance and shock lung in experimental hemorrhagic shock. Surgery. 73:1973;723-729.
22. Kirklin J. K., Westaby S., Blackstone E. H., Kirklin J. W., Chenoweth D. E., Pacifico A. D. Complement and the damaging effects of cardiopulmonary bypass. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 86:1983;845-857.
23. Krahl V. E. The glomus pulmonale: Its location and microscopic anatomy. Pulmonary Structure and Function. 1962;Little, Brown, & Co. Boston. p. 53-69.
24. Krasney J. A. Effect of sino-aortic denervation on regional circulatory responses to cyanide. Am. J. Physiol. 218:1970;56-63.
25. Krasney J. A. Cardiovascular responses to cyanide in awake sinoaortic denervated dogs. Am. J. Physiol. 220:1971;1361-1366.
26. Krasney J. A. Regional circulatory responses to arterial hypoxia in the anesthetized dog. Am. J. Physiol. 220:1971;699-704.
27. Lahiri S., Mokashi A., Mulligan E., Nishino T. Comparison of aortic and carotid chemoreceptor responses to hypercapnia and hypoxia. J. Appl. Physiol. 51:1981;55-61.
28. Lamb T. W. Ventilatory responses to intravenous and inspired carbon dioxide in anesthetized cats. Respir. Physiol. 2:1966;99-104.
29. Lewis S. F., Taylor W. F., Graham R. M., Pettinger W. A., Schutte J. E., Blomqvist C. G. Cardiovascular responses to exercise as functions of absolute and relative work load. J. Appl. Physiol. 54:1983;1314-1323.
30. 2. Respir. Physiol. 26:1976;383-394.
31. 2. Circ. Res. 52:1983;691-696.
32. Miyamoto Y., Niizeki Y. Dynamics of ventilation, circulation, and gas exchange to incremental and decremental ramp exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 72:1992;2244-2254.
33. J. P. Montoya, 1990, A mathematical model of lung gas exchange: Quantitative determination of pulmonary dysfunction.
34. 2. Respir. Physiol. 50:1982;335-350.
35. Ott N. T., Shepherd J. T. Vasodepressor reflex from lung inflation in the rabbit. Am. J. Physiol. 221:1971;889-895.
36. Paintal A. S., Riley R. L. Responses of aortic chemoreceptors. J. Appl. Physiol. 21:1966;543-548.
37. 2. J. Clin. Invest. 68:1981;768-774.
38. 2. J. Appl. Physiol. 50:1981;45-54.
39. Plotz F. B., van Oeveren W., Aloe L. S., Riley M. K., Hultquist K. A., Bartlett R. H., Wildevuur C. R. Prophylactic administration of tranexamic acid preserves platelet numbers during extracorporeal circulation in rabbits. ASAIO Trans. 37:1991;M416-M417.
40. Plotz F. B., van Oeveren W., Bartlett R. H., Wildevuur C. R. Blood activation during neonatal extracorporeal life support. J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. 105:1993;823-832.
41. Ponte J., Purves M. J. Carbon dioxide and venous return and their interaction as stimuli to ventilation in the cat. J. Physiol. (London). 274:1978;455-475.
42. Pouleur H., Jaumin P. M., Charlier A. A. Pulmonary blood volume and haemodynamic changes during steady lung inflations in dogs. Acta Anaesthesiol. Scand. 17:1973;253-266.
43. 22. J. Appl. Physiol. 47:1979;1099-1104.
44. Rowell L. B., O'Leary D. S. Reflex control of the circulation during exercise: Chemoreflexes and mechanoreflexes. J. Appl. Physiol. 69:1990;407-418.
45. Russell N. J., Raybould H. E., Trenchard D. Role of vagal C-fiber afferents in respiratory response to hypercapnia. J. Appl. Physiol. 56:1984;1550-1558.
46. Salzano J., Hall F. G. Cardiopulmonary effects of continuous pressure breathing in hypothermic dogs. J. Appl. Physiol. 20:1965;669-674.
47. Schlaefke M. E., See W. R., Herker-See A., Loeschcke H. H. Respiratory response to hypoxia and hypercapnia after elimination of central chemosensitivity. Pflugers Arch. 381:1979;241-248.
48. Schreuder J. J., Jansen J. R., Versprille A. Contribution of lung stretch depressor reflex to nonlinear fall in cardiac output during PEEP. J. Appl. Physiol. 56:1984;1578-1582.
49. Schreuder J. J., Jansen J. R., Versprille A. Hemodynamic effects of PEEP applied as a ramp in normo-, hyper-, and hypovolemia. J. Appl. Physiol. 59:1985;1178-1184.
50. 2. J. Appl. Physiol. 52:1982;1192-1197.
51. Stebbins C. L., Longhurst J. C. Bradykinin-induced chemoreflexes from skeletal muscle: Implications for the exercise reflex. J. Appl. Physiol. 59:1985;56-63.
52. Stern S., Rapaport E. Comparison of the reflexes elicited from combined or separate stimulation of the aortic and carotid chemoreceptors on myocardial contractility, cardiac output and systemic resistance. Circ. Res. 20:1967;214-227.
53. Stone H. L., Liang I. Y. Cardiovascular response and control during exercise. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 129:1984;S13-S16.
54. Teisseire B. P., Soulard C. D. Pulmonary vasoconstrictor response to acute decrease in blood P50. J. Appl. Physiol. 56:1984;370-374.
55. Tyler D. C., Nessly M., Cheney F. W. Jr. Reflex responses to positive end-expiratory pressure. Respir. Physiol. 56:1984;261-267.
56. Voelkel N. F. Mechanisms of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction. Am, Rev. Respir. Dis. 133:1986;1186-1195.
57. 22. J. Appl. Physiol. 38:1975;651-656.
58. Westaby S. Organ dysfunction after cardiopulmonary bypass. A systemic inflammatory reaction initiated by the extracorporeal circuit. Intensive Care Med. 13:1987;89-95.
59. Yamamoto W. S., McGiver W. E. Homeostasis of carbon dioxide during intravenous infusion of carbon dioxide. J. Appl. Physiol. 15:1960;807-818.
60. Yoshida T., Yamamoto K., Udo M. Relationship between cardiac output and oxygen uptake at the onset of exercise. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 66:1993;155-160.
61. Yu J., Roberts A. M. Indirect effects of histamine on pulmonary rapidly adapting receptors in cats. Respir. Physiol. 79:1990;101-110.