-
1
-
-
0030603841
-
-
M. B. Feinberg, Lancet 348, 239 (1996); A. S. Fauci, Science 262, 1011 (1993).
-
(1996)
Lancet
, vol.348
, pp. 239
-
-
Feinberg, M.B.1
-
2
-
-
0027692154
-
-
M. B. Feinberg, Lancet 348, 239 (1996); A. S. Fauci, Science 262, 1011 (1993).
-
(1993)
Science
, vol.262
, pp. 1011
-
-
Fauci, A.S.1
-
3
-
-
0028887935
-
-
M. Ghassemi et al., J. Infect Dis. 171, 68 (1995); Z. Toossi, J. G. Sierra-Madero, R. A. Blinkhorn, M. A. Mettler, E. A. Rich, J. Exp. Med. 177, 1511 (1993); M. C. Heng, S. Y. Heng, S. G. Allen, Lancet 343, 255 (1994); M. Denis and E. Ghadiriani, Clin. Exp. Immunol. 97, 76 (1994); D. Goletti et al., J. Immunol. 157, 1271 (1996).
-
(1995)
J. Infect Dis.
, vol.171
, pp. 68
-
-
Ghassemi, M.1
-
4
-
-
0027537317
-
-
M. Ghassemi et al., J. Infect Dis. 171, 68 (1995); Z. Toossi, J. G. Sierra-Madero, R. A. Blinkhorn, M. A. Mettler, E. A. Rich, J. Exp. Med. 177, 1511 (1993); M. C. Heng, S. Y. Heng, S. G. Allen, Lancet 343, 255 (1994); M. Denis and E. Ghadiriani, Clin. Exp. Immunol. 97, 76 (1994); D. Goletti et al., J. Immunol. 157, 1271 (1996).
-
(1993)
J. Exp. Med.
, vol.177
, pp. 1511
-
-
Toossi, Z.1
Sierra-Madero, J.G.2
Blinkhorn, R.A.3
Mettler, M.A.4
Rich, E.A.5
-
5
-
-
0028063999
-
-
M. Ghassemi et al., J. Infect Dis. 171, 68 (1995); Z. Toossi, J. G. Sierra-Madero, R. A. Blinkhorn, M. A. Mettler, E. A. Rich, J. Exp. Med. 177, 1511 (1993); M. C. Heng, S. Y. Heng, S. G. Allen, Lancet 343, 255 (1994); M. Denis and E. Ghadiriani, Clin. Exp. Immunol. 97, 76 (1994); D. Goletti et al., J. Immunol. 157, 1271 (1996).
-
(1994)
Lancet
, vol.343
, pp. 255
-
-
Heng, M.C.1
Heng, S.Y.2
Allen, S.G.3
-
6
-
-
0028070573
-
-
M. Ghassemi et al., J. Infect Dis. 171, 68 (1995); Z. Toossi, J. G. Sierra-Madero, R. A. Blinkhorn, M. A. Mettler, E. A. Rich, J. Exp. Med. 177, 1511 (1993); M. C. Heng, S. Y. Heng, S. G. Allen, Lancet 343, 255 (1994); M. Denis and E. Ghadiriani, Clin. Exp. Immunol. 97, 76 (1994); D. Goletti et al., J. Immunol. 157, 1271 (1996).
-
(1994)
Clin. Exp. Immunol.
, vol.97
, pp. 76
-
-
Denis, M.1
Ghadiriani, E.2
-
7
-
-
0030209725
-
-
M. Ghassemi et al., J. Infect Dis. 171, 68 (1995); Z. Toossi, J. G. Sierra-Madero, R. A. Blinkhorn, M. A. Mettler, E. A. Rich, J. Exp. Med. 177, 1511 (1993); M. C. Heng, S. Y. Heng, S. G. Allen, Lancet 343, 255 (1994); M. Denis and E. Ghadiriani, Clin. Exp. Immunol. 97, 76 (1994); D. Goletti et al., J. Immunol. 157, 1271 (1996).
-
(1996)
J. Immunol.
, vol.157
, pp. 1271
-
-
Goletti, D.1
-
9
-
-
0025969899
-
-
E. J. Claydon, J. Bennett, D. Gor, S. M. Forster, AIDS (London) 5, 113 (1991); T. Lazzarotto et al., J. Infect. 28, 287 (1994).
-
(1991)
AIDS (London)
, vol.5
, pp. 113
-
-
Claydon, E.J.1
Bennett, J.2
Gor, D.3
Forster, S.M.4
-
10
-
-
0028283644
-
-
E. J. Claydon, J. Bennett, D. Gor, S. M. Forster, AIDS (London) 5, 113 (1991); T. Lazzarotto et al., J. Infect. 28, 287 (1994).
-
(1994)
J. Infect.
, vol.28
, pp. 287
-
-
Lazzarotto, T.1
-
11
-
-
0030008547
-
-
R. M. Donovan, C. E. Bush, N. P. Markowitz, D. Baxa, L. D. Saravolatz, J. Infect. Dis. 174, 401 (1996).
-
(1996)
J. Infect. Dis.
, vol.174
, pp. 401
-
-
Donovan, R.M.1
Bush, C.E.2
Markowitz, N.P.3
Baxa, D.4
Saravolatz, L.D.5
-
12
-
-
0027516822
-
-
J. Embretson et al., Nature 362, 359 (1993); G. Pantaleo et al., Immunol. Rev. 140, 104 (1994).
-
(1993)
Nature
, vol.362
, pp. 359
-
-
Embretson, J.1
-
13
-
-
0027516822
-
-
J. Embretson et al., Nature 362, 359 (1993); G. Pantaleo et al., Immunol. Rev. 140, 104 (1994).
-
(1994)
Immunol. Rev.
, vol.140
, pp. 104
-
-
Pantaleo, G.1
-
15
-
-
0001853046
-
-
S. Gupta, Ed. Plenum, New York
-
S. M. Wahl, J. M. Orenstein, P. D. Smith, Immunology of HIV Infection, S. Gupta, Ed. (Plenum, New York, 1996), pp. 303-336.
-
(1996)
Immunology of HIV Infection
, pp. 303-336
-
-
Wahl, S.M.1
Orenstein, J.M.2
Smith, P.D.3
-
16
-
-
1842269851
-
-
note
-
Lymphoid tissues were obtained with informed consent from a subject with Factor VIII-deficient hemophilia who had been treated with whole blood and non-heat-treated Factor VIII and was diagnosed as HIV-1-positive at age 30. He developed pentamidine-induced diabetes mellitus while a subject of a study comparing azidothymidine (AZT) versus dideoxyinosine and pentamidine, and disseminated Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia was diagnosed at age 34. The lymph node tissue was obtained during biospy of a nasopharyngeal mass and enlarged left cervical and jugular lymph nodes 2 years before death. Tissues were processed for light and electron microscopy.
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
1842359424
-
-
note
-
Mesenteric and peripancreatic lymph nodes and spleen were removed with informed consent from an HIV-1-positive (diagnosed 5 years earlier) 32-year-old male bisexual on AZT with a CD4 T cell count of 2, hepatosplenomegaly, and MAC infection. Lymph nodes and spleen were heavily involved with MAC and were removed 6 months before death. No additional organisms were identified. Samples of the MAC-infected lymph nodes were paraffin embedded and unavailable for TEM.
-
-
-
-
18
-
-
1842309342
-
-
data not shown
-
J. M. Orenstein et al., data not shown.
-
-
-
Orenstein, J.M.1
-
19
-
-
0028941895
-
-
Y. Zhang, K. Nakata, M. Weiden, W. N. Rom, J. Clin. Invest. 95, 2324 (1995); G. Poli et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 782 (1990).
-
(1995)
J. Clin. Invest.
, vol.95
, pp. 2324
-
-
Zhang, Y.1
Nakata, K.2
Weiden, M.3
Rom, W.N.4
-
20
-
-
0025012838
-
-
Y. Zhang, K. Nakata, M. Weiden, W. N. Rom, J. Clin. Invest. 95, 2324 (1995); G. Poli et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 87, 782 (1990).
-
(1990)
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
, vol.87
, pp. 782
-
-
Poli, G.1
-
22
-
-
0029967721
-
-
A. S. Perelson, A. U. Neumann, M. Markowitz, J. M. Leonard, D. D. Ho, Science 271, 1582 (1996).
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.271
, pp. 1582
-
-
Perelson, A.S.1
Neumann, A.U.2
Markowitz, M.3
Leonard, J.M.4
Ho, D.D.5
-
24
-
-
0028132862
-
-
D. P. Chin et al., J. Infect. Dis. 170, 578 (1994); J. W. Pape, S. S. Jean, J. L. Ho, A. Hafner, W. D. Johnson, Lancet 342, 268 (1993); E. R. Cooper, B. Damon, D. Reinke, A. Caliendo, S. I. Pelton, in 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Washington, DC, 22 to 26 January 1997, p. 185; C. Whalen et al., AIDS (London) 11, 455 (1997).
-
(1994)
J. Infect. Dis.
, vol.170
, pp. 578
-
-
Chin, D.P.1
-
25
-
-
0027293229
-
-
D. P. Chin et al., J. Infect. Dis. 170, 578 (1994); J. W. Pape, S. S. Jean, J. L. Ho, A. Hafner, W. D. Johnson, Lancet 342, 268 (1993); E. R. Cooper, B. Damon, D. Reinke, A. Caliendo, S. I. Pelton, in 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Washington, DC, 22 to 26 January 1997, p. 185; C. Whalen et al., AIDS (London) 11, 455 (1997).
-
(1993)
Lancet
, vol.342
, pp. 268
-
-
Pape, J.W.1
Jean, S.S.2
Ho, J.L.3
Hafner, A.4
Johnson, W.D.5
-
26
-
-
0028132862
-
-
Washington, DC, 22 to 26 January
-
D. P. Chin et al., J. Infect. Dis. 170, 578 (1994); J. W. Pape, S. S. Jean, J. L. Ho, A. Hafner, W. D. Johnson, Lancet 342, 268 (1993); E. R. Cooper, B. Damon, D. Reinke, A. Caliendo, S. I. Pelton, in 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Washington, DC, 22 to 26 January 1997, p. 185; C. Whalen et al., AIDS (London) 11, 455 (1997).
-
(1997)
4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections
, pp. 185
-
-
Cooper, E.R.1
Damon, B.2
Reinke, D.3
Caliendo, A.4
Pelton, S.I.5
-
27
-
-
0031048037
-
-
D. P. Chin et al., J. Infect. Dis. 170, 578 (1994); J. W. Pape, S. S. Jean, J. L. Ho, A. Hafner, W. D. Johnson, Lancet 342, 268 (1993); E. R. Cooper, B. Damon, D. Reinke, A. Caliendo, S. I. Pelton, in 4th Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections, Washington, DC, 22 to 26 January 1997, p. 185; C. Whalen et al., AIDS (London) 11, 455 (1997).
-
(1997)
AIDS (London)
, vol.11
, pp. 455
-
-
Whalen, C.1
-
28
-
-
16044373004
-
-
M. Samson et al., Nature 382, 722 (1996); H. K. Deng et al., ibid. 381, 661 (1996); T. Dragic et al., ibid., p. 667; G. Alkhatib et al., Science 272, 1955 (1996); B. Doranz et al., Cell 85, 1149 (1996); H. Choe et al., ibid., p. 1135.
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.382
, pp. 722
-
-
Samson, M.1
-
29
-
-
15844419153
-
-
M. Samson et al., Nature 382, 722 (1996); H. K. Deng et al., ibid. 381, 661 (1996); T. Dragic et al., ibid., p. 667; G. Alkhatib et al., Science 272, 1955 (1996); B. Doranz et al., Cell 85, 1149 (1996); H. Choe et al., ibid., p. 1135.
-
(1996)
Nature
, vol.381
, pp. 661
-
-
Deng, H.K.1
-
30
-
-
16044373004
-
-
M. Samson et al., Nature 382, 722 (1996); H. K. Deng et al., ibid. 381, 661 (1996); T. Dragic et al., ibid., p. 667; G. Alkhatib et al., Science 272, 1955 (1996); B. Doranz et al., Cell 85, 1149 (1996); H. Choe et al., ibid., p. 1135.
-
Nature
, pp. 667
-
-
Dragic, T.1
-
31
-
-
0030018156
-
-
M. Samson et al., Nature 382, 722 (1996); H. K. Deng et al., ibid. 381, 661 (1996); T. Dragic et al., ibid., p. 667; G. Alkhatib et al., Science 272, 1955 (1996); B. Doranz et al., Cell 85, 1149 (1996); H. Choe et al., ibid., p. 1135.
-
(1996)
Science
, vol.272
, pp. 1955
-
-
Alkhatib, G.1
-
32
-
-
0030604727
-
-
M. Samson et al., Nature 382, 722 (1996); H. K. Deng et al., ibid. 381, 661 (1996); T. Dragic et al., ibid., p. 667; G. Alkhatib et al., Science 272, 1955 (1996); B. Doranz et al., Cell 85, 1149 (1996); H. Choe et al., ibid., p. 1135.
-
(1996)
Cell
, vol.85
, pp. 1149
-
-
Doranz, B.1
-
33
-
-
16044373004
-
-
M. Samson et al., Nature 382, 722 (1996); H. K. Deng et al., ibid. 381, 661 (1996); T. Dragic et al., ibid., p. 667; G. Alkhatib et al., Science 272, 1955 (1996); B. Doranz et al., Cell 85, 1149 (1996); H. Choe et al., ibid., p. 1135.
-
Cell
, pp. 1135
-
-
Choe, H.1
-
34
-
-
1842284545
-
-
note
-
We thank C. Rehm, S. Hoover, C. Dye III, and S. Honig for technical assistance and K. Angelis for manuscript preparation. Supported in part by NIDR contract DE12585 (J.M.O.).
-
-
-
|