메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 366-375

Antivenoms. A review of current status and future developments

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

IMMUNOGLOBULIN F(AB')2 FRAGMENT; IMMUNOGLOBULIN F(AB) FRAGMENT; VENOM ANTISERUM;

EID: 0030854743     PISSN: 11738804     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00063030-199707050-00004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (53)
  • 2
    • 0026336438 scopus 로고
    • Antivenoms: A list of hyperimmune sera currently available for the treatment of envenoming by bites and stings
    • Theakston RDG, Warrell DA. Antivenoms: a list of hyperimmune sera currently available for the treatment of envenoming by bites and stings. Toxicon 1991; 29: 1419-70
    • (1991) Toxicon , vol.29 , pp. 1419-1470
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1    Warrell, D.A.2
  • 3
    • 0347455976 scopus 로고
    • Commercial production of commercial anti-snakebite serum (antivenin)
    • Gans C, Gans KA, editors. London: Academic Press
    • Latifi M. Commercial production of commercial anti-snakebite serum (antivenin). In: Gans C, Gans KA, editors. Biology of the reptilia. Vol.8. Physiology. London: Academic Press, 1978: 561
    • (1978) Biology of the Reptilia. Vol.8. Physiology , vol.8 , pp. 561
    • Latifi, M.1
  • 5
    • 0015325449 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the improvement of treatment of Habu (Trimeresurus flavoviridis) bites. IX. Studies on the immunogenicity of the purified habu venom toxoid by alcohol precipitation
    • Sawai Y, Chinzei H, Kawamura Y, et al. Studies on the improvement of treatment of Habu (Trimeresurus flavoviridis) bites. IX. Studies on the immunogenicity of the purified habu venom toxoid by alcohol precipitation. Jpn J Exp Med 1972; 42: 155-64
    • (1972) Jpn J Exp Med , vol.42 , pp. 155-164
    • Sawai, Y.1    Chinzei, H.2    Kawamura, Y.3
  • 6
    • 0041628560 scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic antibodies to snake venoms
    • Landon J, Chard T, editors. London: Springer
    • Theakston RDG, Smith DC. Therapeutic antibodies to snake venoms. In: Landon J, Chard T, editors. Therapeutic antibodies. London: Springer, 1995: 109-33
    • (1995) Therapeutic Antibodies , pp. 109-133
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1    Smith, D.C.2
  • 7
    • 1642417469 scopus 로고
    • The preparation and purification of antivenoms
    • Christensen PA. The preparation and purification of antivenoms. Mem Inst Butantan 1966; 33: 245-50
    • (1966) Mem Inst Butantan , vol.33 , pp. 245-250
    • Christensen, P.A.1
  • 8
    • 0347341333 scopus 로고
    • The use of topically formed calcium alginate as a depot substance in active immunisation
    • Amies CR. The use of topically formed calcium alginate as a depot substance in active immunisation. J Pathol Bacteriol 1959; 77: 435-42
    • (1959) J Pathol Bacteriol , vol.77 , pp. 435-442
    • Amies, C.R.1
  • 9
    • 0342490335 scopus 로고
    • Venom and antivenom potency estimation
    • Christensen PA. Venom and antivenom potency estimation. Mems Inst Butantan 1966; 33: 305-26
    • (1966) Mems Inst Butantan , vol.33 , pp. 305-326
    • Christensen, P.A.1
  • 10
    • 8544271247 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme purification of polyvalent antivenine. South and Equatorial African colubrine and viperine venoms
    • Grasset E, Christensen PA. Enzyme purification of polyvalent antivenine. South and Equatorial African colubrine and viperine venoms. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1947; 41: 207-11
    • (1947) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.41 , pp. 207-211
    • Grasset, E.1    Christensen, P.A.2
  • 12
    • 0021707692 scopus 로고
    • Funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus) antivenom in the treatment of human envenomation
    • Hartman LJ, Sutherland SK. Funnel-web spider (Atrax robustus) antivenom in the treatment of human envenomation. Med J Aust 1984; 141: 769-99
    • (1984) Med J Aust , vol.141 , pp. 769-799
    • Hartman, L.J.1    Sutherland, S.K.2
  • 14
    • 0016426304 scopus 로고
    • The stability of refined antivenom
    • Christensen PA. The stability of refined antivenom. Toxicon 1975; 13: 75-7
    • (1975) Toxicon , vol.13 , pp. 75-77
    • Christensen, P.A.1
  • 16
    • 0011108142 scopus 로고
    • Antibody formation after injection of heterologous immunoglobulin. II. Competition of antigens
    • Adler FL. Antibody formation after injection of heterologous immunoglobulin. II. Competition of antigens. J Immunol 1957; 78: 201-10
    • (1957) J Immunol , vol.78 , pp. 201-210
    • Adler, F.L.1
  • 17
    • 0022967489 scopus 로고
    • Randomised comparative trial of three monospecific antivenoms for bites by the Malayan pit viper (Calloselasma rhodostoma) in southern Thailand: Clinical and laboratory correlations
    • Warrell DA, Looareesuwan S, Theakston RDG, et al. Randomised comparative trial of three monospecific antivenoms for bites by the Malayan pit viper (Calloselasma rhodostoma) in southern Thailand: clinical and laboratory correlations. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1986; 35: 1235-47
    • (1986) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.35 , pp. 1235-1247
    • Warrell, D.A.1    Looareesuwan, S.2    Theakston, R.D.G.3
  • 18
    • 0014786180 scopus 로고
    • Clinical use of antivenin prepared from goal serum
    • Russell FE, Timmerman WF, Meadows P. Clinical use of antivenin prepared from goal serum. Toxicon 1970; 8: 63-5
    • (1970) Toxicon , vol.8 , pp. 63-65
    • Russell, F.E.1    Timmerman, W.F.2    Meadows, P.3
  • 19
    • 0015093269 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of coral snake antivenom from goat serum
    • Kochalty WF, Bowles-Ledford E, Daly JG, et al. Preparation of coral snake antivenom from goat serum. Toxicon 1971; 9: 297-8
    • (1971) Toxicon , vol.9 , pp. 297-298
    • Kochalty, W.F.1    Bowles-Ledford, E.2    Daly, J.G.3
  • 20
    • 8544255128 scopus 로고
    • Use of Crotalus monovalent antivenom from rabbit serum
    • Russell FE. Use of Crotalus monovalent antivenom from rabbit serum. Curr Ther Res 1961; 3: 438-40
    • (1961) Curr Ther Res , vol.3 , pp. 438-440
    • Russell, F.E.1
  • 21
    • 11944274516 scopus 로고
    • Rattlesnake and scorpion antivenoms from the egg yolks of immunized hens
    • Thalley BS, Carroll SB. Rattlesnake and scorpion antivenoms from the egg yolks of immunized hens. Biotechnology 1990; 8: 934-8
    • (1990) Biotechnology , vol.8 , pp. 934-938
    • Thalley, B.S.1    Carroll, S.B.2
  • 22
    • 0026781427 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the purity and efficacy of affinity purified avian antivenoms with commercial equine crotalid antivenoms
    • Carroll SB, Thalley BS, Theakston RDG, et al. A comparison of the purity and efficacy of affinity purified avian antivenoms with commercial equine crotalid antivenoms. Toxicon 1992; 30: 1017-25
    • (1992) Toxicon , vol.30 , pp. 1017-1025
    • Carroll, S.B.1    Thalley, B.S.2    Theakston, R.D.G.3
  • 23
    • 0021952563 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of a new antivenom by affinity chromatography
    • Russell FE, Sullivan JB, Egan NB, et al. Preparation of a new antivenom by affinity chromatography. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1985; 34: 141-50
    • (1985) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.34 , pp. 141-150
    • Russell, F.E.1    Sullivan, J.B.2    Egan, N.B.3
  • 24
    • 0013927656 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the structure of the immunoglobulins from horse serum
    • Weir RC, Porter RR. Comparison of the structure of the immunoglobulins from horse serum. Biochem J 1966; 100: 53-8
    • (1966) Biochem J , vol.100 , pp. 53-58
    • Weir, R.C.1    Porter, R.R.2
  • 25
    • 0026772208 scopus 로고
    • Production of polyclonal antibodies in ascitic fluid of mice: Time and dose relationships
    • Cartledge C, Mclean C, Landon J. Production of polyclonal antibodies in ascitic fluid of mice: time and dose relationships. J Immunoassay 1992; 13: 339-53
    • (1992) J Immunoassay , vol.13 , pp. 339-353
    • Cartledge, C.1    Mclean, C.2    Landon, J.3
  • 26
    • 0026763864 scopus 로고
    • An affinity purified ovine antivenom for the treatment of Vipera berus envenoming
    • Smith DC, Reddi KR, Laing G, et al. An affinity purified ovine antivenom for the treatment of Vipera berus envenoming. Toxicon 1992; 30: 865-71
    • (1992) Toxicon , vol.30 , pp. 865-871
    • Smith, D.C.1    Reddi, K.R.2    Laing, G.3
  • 27
    • 0026340978 scopus 로고
    • Neutralisation of kinin-releasing enzymes from viperid venoms by antivenom IgG fragments
    • Al-Joufi A, Bailey GS, Reddi K, et al. Neutralisation of kinin-releasing enzymes from viperid venoms by antivenom IgG fragments. Toxicon 1991; 29: 1509-12
    • (1991) Toxicon , vol.29 , pp. 1509-1512
    • Al-Joufi, A.1    Bailey, G.S.2    Reddi, K.3
  • 28
    • 0029059293 scopus 로고
    • Snake bites by the Papuan taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus canni): Paralysis, hemostatic and electrocardiographic abnormalities, and effects of antivenom
    • Lalloo DA, Trevett AJ, Korinhona A, et al. Snake bites by the Papuan taipan (Oxyuranus scutellatus canni): paralysis, hemostatic and electrocardiographic abnormalities, and effects of antivenom. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1995; 52: 525-31
    • (1995) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.52 , pp. 525-531
    • Lalloo, D.A.1    Trevett, A.J.2    Korinhona, A.3
  • 30
    • 8544235857 scopus 로고
    • An introduction to the clinical applications of antibodies
    • Landon J, Chard T, editors. London: Springer
    • Landon J, Chard T, Coxon RE. An introduction to the clinical applications of antibodies. In: Landon J, Chard T, editors. Therapeutic antibodies. London: Springer, 1995: 1-32
    • (1995) Therapeutic Antibodies , pp. 1-32
    • Landon, J.1    Chard, T.2    Coxon, R.E.3
  • 31
    • 0024690301 scopus 로고
    • New techniques in antivenom production and active immunisation against snake venoms
    • Theakston RDG. New techniques in antivenom production and active immunisation against snake venoms. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1989; 83: 433-5
    • (1989) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.83 , pp. 433-435
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1
  • 32
    • 0001275574 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatology, pathology and treatment of land snake bile in India and Southeast Asia
    • Bücherl W, Buckley EE, Deulofeu V, editors. New York: Academic Press
    • Reid HA. Symptomatology, pathology and treatment of land snake bile in India and Southeast Asia. In: Bücherl W, Buckley EE, Deulofeu V, editors. Venomous animals and their venoms. Vol. 1. Venomous vertebrates. New York: Academic Press, 1968: 611-42
    • (1968) Venomous Animals and Their Venoms. Vol. 1. Venomous Vertebrates , vol.1 , pp. 611-642
    • Reid, H.A.1
  • 33
    • 0027270501 scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparative trial of three antivenoms in the treatment of envenoming by lance-headed viper (Bothrops jararaca) snakes in São Paulo, Brazil
    • Cardoso JLC, Fan HW, França FOS, et al. Randomized comparative trial of three antivenoms in the treatment of envenoming by lance-headed viper (Bothrops jararaca) snakes in São Paulo, Brazil. Q J Med 1993; 86: 315-25
    • (1993) Q J Med , vol.86 , pp. 315-325
    • Cardoso, J.L.C.1    Fan, H.W.2    França, F.O.S.3
  • 34
    • 0022655993 scopus 로고
    • Prediction, prevention and mechanism of early (anaphylactic) antivenom reactions in victims of snake bites
    • Malasit P, Warrell DA, Chanthavanich P, et al. Prediction, prevention and mechanism of early (anaphylactic) antivenom reactions in victims of snake bites. BMJ 1986; 292: 17-20
    • (1986) BMJ , vol.292 , pp. 17-20
    • Malasit, P.1    Warrell, D.A.2    Chanthavanich, P.3
  • 35
    • 84921003960 scopus 로고
    • Antivenom therapy and reactions
    • Antivenom therapy and reactions [editorial]. Lancet 1980; 1: 1009-10
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 1009-1010
  • 36
    • 0017656477 scopus 로고
    • Serum reactions: An analysis of commercial antivenoms and the possible role of anticomplementary activity in de novo reactions to antivenoms and antitoxins
    • Sutherland SK. Serum reactions: an analysis of commercial antivenoms and the possible role of anticomplementary activity in de novo reactions to antivenoms and antitoxins. Med J Aust 1977; 1: 613-5
    • (1977) Med J Aust , vol.1 , pp. 613-615
    • Sutherland, S.K.1
  • 37
    • 0023296174 scopus 로고
    • Antivenom reactions and complement depletion in snake bite
    • Pugh RNH, Theakston RDG. Antivenom reactions and complement depletion in snake bite. Ann Trop Med Parasitol 1987; 81: 73-5
    • (1987) Ann Trop Med Parasitol , vol.81 , pp. 73-75
    • Pugh, R.N.H.1    Theakston, R.D.G.2
  • 39
    • 8544238118 scopus 로고
    • Lack of efficacy of antihistamine in preventing early reactions to horse antivenom administration: A retrospective study
    • 1995 Jun 7-9. Paris: Institut Pasteur
    • Fan HW, Mendes LP, França FOS, et al. Lack of efficacy of antihistamine in preventing early reactions to horse antivenom administration: a retrospective study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the First International Congress on Envenomations and their Treatments; 1995 Jun 7-9. Paris: Institut Pasteur, 1985: 207
    • (1985) Proceedings of the First International Congress on Envenomations and Their Treatments , pp. 207
    • Fan, H.W.1    Mendes, L.P.2    França, F.O.S.3
  • 40
    • 0028081899 scopus 로고
    • Premedication for snake antivenom
    • Tibballs J. Premedication for snake antivenom. Med J Aust 1994; 160: 4-7
    • (1994) Med J Aust , vol.160 , pp. 4-7
    • Tibballs, J.1
  • 41
    • 0021061641 scopus 로고
    • Development of simple standard assay procedures for the characterization of snake venoms
    • Theakston RDG, Reid HA. Development of simple standard assay procedures for the characterization of snake venoms. Bull World Health Organ 1983; 61: 949-56
    • (1983) Bull World Health Organ , vol.61 , pp. 949-956
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1    Reid, H.A.2
  • 42
    • 0028901433 scopus 로고
    • Experimental assessment of a new, low-cost antivenom for treatment of carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) envenoming
    • Laing GD, Lee L, Smith DC, et al. Experimental assessment of a new, low-cost antivenom for treatment of carpet viper (Echis ocellatus) envenoming. Toxicon 1995; 33: 307-313
    • (1995) Toxicon , vol.33 , pp. 307-313
    • Laing, G.D.1    Lee, L.2    Smith, D.C.3
  • 43
    • 0001886294 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of venoms and standardization of antivenoms
    • Harris JB, editor. Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • Theakston RDG. Characterization of venoms and standardization of antivenoms. In: Harris JB, editor. Natural toxins, animal, plant and microbial. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1986: 287-303
    • (1986) Natural Toxins, Animal, Plant and Microbial , pp. 287-303
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1
  • 44
    • 0018557403 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in assessing antivenom potency
    • Theakston RDG, Reid HA. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in assessing antivenom potency. Toxicon 1979; 17: 511-5
    • (1979) Toxicon , vol.17 , pp. 511-515
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1    Reid, H.A.2
  • 45
    • 0016277968 scopus 로고
    • Bites by the saw-scaled or carpet viper (Echis carinatus): Trial of two specific antivenoms
    • Warrell DA, Davidson NMcD, Ormerod LD, et al. Bites by the saw-scaled or carpet viper (Echis carinatus): trial of two specific antivenoms. BMJ 1974; 4: 437-40
    • (1974) BMJ , vol.4 , pp. 437-440
    • Warrell, D.A.1    Davidson, N.McD.2    Ormerod, L.D.3
  • 46
    • 0018868272 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of Pasteur and Behringwerke antivenoms in envenoming by the carpet viper (Echis carinatus)
    • Warrell DA, Warrell MJ, Edgar W, et al. Comparison of Pasteur and Behringwerke antivenoms in envenoming by the carpet viper (Echis carinatus). BMJ 1980; 1: 607-9
    • (1980) BMJ , vol.1 , pp. 607-609
    • Warrell, D.A.1    Warrell, M.J.2    Edgar, W.3
  • 47
    • 0028958537 scopus 로고
    • A randomised blinded comparison of two doses of antivenom in the treatment of Bothrops envenoming in São Paulo, Brazil
    • Jorge MT, Cardoso JLC, Castro SCB, et al. A randomised blinded comparison of two doses of antivenom in the treatment of Bothrops envenoming in São Paulo, Brazil. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg 1995; 89: 111-4
    • (1995) Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg , vol.89 , pp. 111-114
    • Jorge, M.T.1    Cardoso, J.L.C.2    Castro, S.C.B.3
  • 48
    • 8544220764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • First clinical experiences with a new ovine Fab Echis ocellatus snakebite antivenom in Nigeria: Randomised comparative trial with Pasteur Ipser Africa antivenom
    • In press
    • Meyer WP, Habib HG, Onayade AA, et al. First clinical experiences with a new ovine Fab Echis ocellatus snakebite antivenom in Nigeria: randomised comparative trial with Pasteur Ipser Africa antivenom. Am J Trop Med Hyg. In press
    • Am J Trop Med Hyg.
    • Meyer, W.P.1    Habib, H.G.2    Onayade, A.A.3
  • 49
    • 0017652665 scopus 로고
    • Micro-ELISA for detecting and assaying snake venom and venom antibody
    • Theakston RDG, Lloyd-Jones JM, Reid HA. Micro-ELISA for detecting and assaying snake venom and venom antibody. Lancet 1977; II: 639-41
    • (1977) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 639-641
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1    Lloyd-Jones, J.M.2    Reid, H.A.3
  • 50
    • 0018082050 scopus 로고
    • A new solid-phase sandwich radioimmunoassay and its application to the detection of snake venom
    • Coulter AR, Cox JC, Sutherland SK, et al. A new solid-phase sandwich radioimmunoassay and its application to the detection of snake venom. J Immunol Methods 1978; 23: 242-52
    • (1978) J Immunol Methods , vol.23 , pp. 242-252
    • Coulter, A.R.1    Cox, J.C.2    Sutherland, S.K.3
  • 51
    • 0019315796 scopus 로고
    • Enzyme immunoassay for the rapid identification of snake venom
    • Coulter AR, Harris RD, Sutherland SK. Enzyme immunoassay for the rapid identification of snake venom. Med J Aust 1980; 1: 433-5
    • (1980) Med J Aust , vol.1 , pp. 433-435
    • Coulter, A.R.1    Harris, R.D.2    Sutherland, S.K.3
  • 52
    • 0022571271 scopus 로고
    • A critical reappraisal of the use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays in the study of snake bite
    • Ho M, Warrell MJ, Warrell DA, et al. A critical reappraisal of the use of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays in the study of snake bite. Toxicon 1986; 24: 211-21
    • (1986) Toxicon , vol.24 , pp. 211-221
    • Ho, M.1    Warrell, M.J.2    Warrell, D.A.3
  • 53
    • 0026471934 scopus 로고
    • Use of enzyme immunoassays to compare the effect and assess dosage regimens of three Brazilian Bothrops antivenoms
    • Theakston RDG, Fan HW, Warrell DA, et al. Use of enzyme immunoassays to compare the effect and assess dosage regimens of three Brazilian Bothrops antivenoms. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1992; 47: 593-604
    • (1992) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.47 , pp. 593-604
    • Theakston, R.D.G.1    Fan, H.W.2    Warrell, D.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.