Endurance of farmed and sea-ranched Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L. at spawning

Aquaculture Research

Volumn 28, Issue 8, 1997, Pages 635-640

  Thorstad, E B ^a   Finstad, B ^a   Okland F ^a   McKinley, R S ^b   Booth, R K ^b  

^a NORWEGIAN INSTITUTE FOR NATURE RESEARCH   (Norway)

^b UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ENDURANCE; SPAWNING SEASONS; STAMINA; SWIMMING;

SALMO SALAR;

EID: 0030854095     PISSN: 1355557X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.1997.tb01084.x     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Aursand M., Bleivik B., Rainuzzo J.R., Jørgensen L. & Mohr V. (1994) Lipid distribution and composition of commercially farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 64, 239-248.
2. Bainbridge R. (1958) The speed of swimming fish as related to size and to the frequency and amplitude of the tailbeat. Journal of Experimental Biology 35, 109-113.
3. Beamish F.W.H. (1978) Swimming capacity. In: Fish physiology (ed. by W.S. Hoar & D.J. Randall), pp. 101-187. Academic Press, London.
4. Bell W.H. & Terhune L.D.B. (1970) Water tunnel design for fisheries research. Fisheries Research Board of Canada. Technical Report 195, 1-69.
5. Bligh E.G. & Dyer W.J. (1959) A rapid method to total lipid extraction and purification. Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology 37, 911-917.
6. Booth R.K., McKinley R.S., Økland F. & Sisak M.M. (1997) In situ measurement of swimming performance in wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar), using radio transmitted electromyogram (EMG) signals. Journal of Aquatic and Living Resources, in press.
7. Brett J.R., Hollands M. & Alderdice D.F. (1958) The effect of temperature on the cruising speed of young sockeye and coho salmon. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 15, 587-605.
8. Green D.M. (1964) A comparison of stamina of brook trout from wild and domestic parents. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 93, 96-100.
9. Hammond B.R. & Hickman C.P., Jr. (1966) The effect of physical conditioning on the metabolism of lactate, phosphate, and glucose in rainbow trout. Salmo gairdneri. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 23, 65-83.
10. Hardy R. & Keay J.N. (1972) Seasonal variations in the chemical composition of Cornish mackerel (Scomber scombrus L.), with detailed references to the lipids. Journal of Food Technology 7, 125-137.
11. Heggberget T.G. (1988) Timing of spawning in Norwegian Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 45, 845-849.
12. Heggberget T.G., Johnsen B.O., Hindar K., Jonsson B., Hansen L.P., Hvidsten N.A. & Jensen A.J. (1993) Interactions between wild and cultured Atlantic salmon: a review of the Norwegian experience. Fisheries Research 18, 123-146.
13. Jonsson B. & Fleming I.A. (1993) Enhancement of wild salmon populations. In: Human impact on selfrecruiting populations (ed. by G. Sundnes), pp. 209-238. The Royal Norwegian Society of Sciences and Letters Foundation. Trondheim, Norway.
14. Jonsson N., Jonsson B. & Ruud-Hansen J. (1988) Downstream displacement and life history traits of whitefish. Coregonus lavaretus, in a Norwegian rivet Environmental Biology of Fishes 23, 197-203.
15. Lie Ø. & Huse I. (1992) The effect of starvation on the composition of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Fiskeridirektoratets Skriftv. Serie Ernœring 11-16.
16. Lund R.A., Hansen L.P. & Järvi T. (1989) Identification of reared and wild salmon by external morphology, size of fins and scale characteristics. NINA Forskningsrapport 1, 1-54 (In Norwegian with English summary).
17. Lund R.A., Hansen L.P. & Økland F. (1994) Escaped farmed salmon and geographical zones established for wild fish protection. NINA Oppdragsmelding 303, 1-15. (In Norwegian with English summary).
18. Lura H. & Sægrov H. (1993) Timing of spawning in cultured and wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and brown trout (Salmo trutta) in the River Vosso, Norway. Ecology of Freshwater Fishes 2, 167-172.
19. Reimers N. (1956) Trout stamina. The Progressive Fish-Culturist 18, 112.
20. Smit H., Amelink-Koutstaal J.M., Vijverberg J. & von Vaupel-Klein J.C. (1971) Oxygen consumption and efficiency of swimming goldfish. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology 39 A, 1-28.
21. Vincent R.E. (1960) Some influences of domestication upon three stocks of brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis Mitchill). Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 89, 35-52.
22. Økland F., Heggberget T.G. & Jonsson B. (1995) Migratory behaviour of wild and farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) during spawning. Journal of Fish Biology 46, 1-7.