Stability of isoproturon, bentazone, terbuthylazine and alachlor in natural groundwater, surface water and soil water samples stored under laboratory conditions

Chemosphere

Volumn 35, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 1083-1097

  Mouvet, C ^a   Jeannot, R ^a   Riolland, H ^a   Maciag, C ^a  

^a BRGM   (France)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ALACHLOR; BENTAZON; GROUND WATER; ISOPROTURON; PESTICIDE; SURFACE WATER; TERBUTYLAZINE;

GROUNDWATER; STABILITY; SURFACE WATER; WATER QUALITY;

ALACHLOR; BENTAZONE; GROUNDWATER QUALITY; ISOPROTURON; PESTICIDE; SOIL WATER; STABILITY; SURFACE WATER; TERBUTHYLAZINE; VADOSE ZONE;

ARTICLE; CONCENTRATION RESPONSE; GLASS BOTTLE; LABORATORY; SOIL; STORAGE; WATER SAMPLING;

ACETAMIDES; DRUG STABILITY; HERBICIDES; LABORATORIES; METHYLUREA COMPOUNDS; PHENYLUREA COMPOUNDS; QUALITY CONTROL; TRIAZINES; WATER POLLUTANTS, CHEMICAL; WATER SUPPLY;

NESOVITREA ELECTRINA;

EID: 0030850377     PISSN: 00456535     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0045-6535(97)00174-4     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. EC, Council directive relating to the quality of water intended for human consumption (80/778/EC), Off. J. Eur. Comm., L229, 11-29 (1980).
2. Cavalier, T.C., T.L. Lavy, and J.D. Mattice, Persistence of selected pesticides in ground-water samples, Ground Water, 29, 225-231 (1991).
3. Chau, A.S.Y., and K. Thomson, Investigation of the integrity of seven herbicidal acids in water samples, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem., 61, 1481-1485 (1978).
4. Crescenzi, C., A. Di Corcia, M.D. Madbouly, and R. Samperi, Pesticide stability studies upon storage in a cartridge, Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 2185-2190 (1995).
5. Lartiges, S.B., and P.P. Garrigues, Degradation kinetics of organophosphorus and organonitrogen pesticides in different waters under various environmental conditions, Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 1246-1254 (1995).
6. Millar, J.D., R.E. Thomas, and H.J. Schattenberg, Determination of organochlorine pesticides and polychlorinated biphenyls in water by gas chromatography, Anal. Chem., 53, 214-219 (1981).
7. Munch, D.J., and C.P. Frebis, Analyte stability studies conducted during the national pesticide survey, Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 921-925 (1992).
8. Senseman, S.A., T.L. Lavy, J.D. Mattice, B.J. Myers., and B.W. Skulman, Stability of various pesticides on membranous solid-phase extraction media, Environ. Sci. Technol., 27, 516-519 (1993).
9. Senseman, S.A., T.L. Lavy, and J.D. Mattice, Desiccation effects on stability of pesticides stored on solid-phase extraction disks, Anal. Chem., 67, 3064-3068 (1995).
10. Senseman, S.A., T.L. Lavy, J.D. Mattice, and E.E. Gbur, Influence of dissolved humic acid and Ca-montmorillonite clay on pesticide extraction efficiency from water using solid-phase extraction disks, Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 2647-2653 (1995).
11. Tomkins, B.A., R. Merriwheater, R.A. Jenkins, and C.K. Bayne, Determination of eight organochlorine pesticides at low nanogram/liter concentrations in groundwater using filter disk extraction and gas chromatography, J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem. Int., 75, 1091-1099 (1992).
12. Widmer, S. K., J.M. Olson, and W.C. Koskinen, Kinetics of atrazine hydrolysis in water, J. Environ. Sci. Health, B 28 (1), 19-28 (1993).
13. Bourne, S., Preservation of organophosphorus pesticides in water samples, J. Environ. Sci. Health, B13(2), 75-86 (1978).
14. Salau, J.S., R. Alonso, G. Batllo, and D. Barcelo, Application of solid-phase disk extraction followed by gas and liquid chromatography for the simultaneous determination of the fungicides, captan, carbendazim, chlorothalonil, ethirimol, folpet, metalaxyl and vinclozolin in environmental waters, Anal. Chim. Acta, 293, 109-117 (1994).
15. Chiron, S., A.F. Alba, and D. Barcelo, Comparison of on-line solid-phase disk extraction to liquid-liquid extraction for monitoring selected pesticides in environmental waters, Environ. Sci. Technol., 27, 2352-2359 (1993).
16. Hall, L.W., MC. Ziegenfuss, and R.D. Anderson, The influence of salinity and sediment on the loss of atrazine from the water column, Chemosphere, 31, 2919-2944 (1995).
17. Beck, A.J., H. Stolting, G.L. Harris, K.R. Howse and K.C. Jones, Leaching of recently applied and aged residues of the herbicides atrazine and isoproturon through a large, structured clay soil core, Chemosphere, 33, 1297-1305 (1996).
18. Dousset S., C. Mouvet C., and M. Schiavon, Sorption of terbuthylazine and atrazine in relation to the physico-chemical properties of three soils, Chemosphere, 28, 467-476 (1994).
19. Dabène, E., and F. Marié, Produits phytosanitaires. Caractéristiques utiles pour l'évaluation du comportement de quelques matières actives dans l'environnement. Recueil de fiches synthétiques et guide de lecture, Ministère de l'Agriculture et de la Pêche. Direction de l'espace rural et la forêt. 34 p. + appendices (1993).
20. Di Corcia, A., and M. Marchetti, Rapid and sensitive determination of phenylurea herbicides in water in the presence of their anilines by extraction with a Carbopack cartridge followed by liquid liquid chromatography, J. Chromatogr., 541, 365-373 (1991).
21. Topp, E., and W. Smith, Sorption of the herbicides atrazine and metolachlor to selected plastics and silicone rubber, J. Environ. Qual., 21, 316-317 (1992).
22. Foreman, W.T., S.D. Zaugg, L.M. Faires, M.G. Werner, T.J. Lelker, and P.F. Rogerson, Analytical interferences of mercuric chloride preservative in environmental water samples: determination of organic compounds isolated by continuous liquid-liquid extraction or closed-loop stripping, Environ. Sci. Technol., 26, 1307-1312 (1992).
23. Annual book of ASTM standards, Water and Environmental Technology, Volumes 11.01 and 11.02, (1990).
24. ASTM Standard Test Method D 4455 - 85. Annual book of ASTM standards, p.510-512 (1990).
25. AFNOR Standard Procedure T90-121, 15 p. (1991).
26. EPA Standard Method 3650, 8 p. (1987).
27. Pereira, W.E., and C.E. Rostad, Occurrence, distributions, and transport of herbicides and their degradation products in the lower Mississipi River and its tributaries, Environ. Sci. Technol., 24, 1400-1406 (1990).
28. Pereira, W.E., C.E. Rostad, and T.J. Leiker, Determination of trace levels of herbicides and their degradation products in surface and ground waters by gas chromatography/ion trap mass spectrometry, Anal. Chim. Acta, 228, 69-75 (1990).
29. Kulshrestha, G., and S.K. Mukerjee, The photochemical decomposition of the herbicide isoproturon, Pesti. Sci., 17, 489-494 (1986).
30. Mudd, P.J., R.J. Hance, and S.J.L. Wright, The persistence and metabolism of isoproturon in soil, Weed Research, 23, 239-246 (1983).
31. Potter, T.L., and T.L. Carpentier, Occurrence of alachlor environmental degradation products in groundwater, Environ. Sci. Technol., 29, 1557-1563 (1995).
32. Pothuluri, J.V., T.B. Moorman, D.C. Obenhuber, and R.D. Wauchope, Aerobic and anaerobic degradation of alachlor in samples from a surface-to-groundwater profile, J. Environ. Qual., 19, 525-530 (1990).
33. Baker, D.A., R.J. Bushway, S.A. Adams, and C. Macomber, Immunoassay screens for alachlor in rural wells , false positives and an alachlor metabolite, Environ. Sci. Technol., 27, 562-564 (1993).
34. Kolpin, D.W., E.M. Thurman, and D.A. Goolsby, Occurrence of selected pesticides and their metabolites in near-surface aquifers of the Midwestern United States, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 335-340 (1996).
35. Macomber, C., R.J. Bushway, L.B. Perkins, D. Baker, T.S. Fan, and B.S. Ferguson, Determination of the ethanesulfonate metabolite of alachlor in water by high-performance liquid chromatography, J. Agric. Food Chem., 40, 1450-1452 (1992).
36. Radosevich, M., J.J. Crawford, S.J. Traina, K. Oh, and O.H. Tuovinen, Biodegradation of atrazine and alachlor in subsurface sediments, In Sorption and Degradation of Pesticides and Organic Chemicals in Soil (Edited by R.J. Luxmore) SSSA Special Publication 32; SSSA, Madison, WI, 33-41 (1993).
37. Aga, D.S., E.M. Thurman, M.E. Yockel, L.R. Zimmerman, and T.D. Williams, Identification of a new sulfonic acid metabolite of metolachlor in soil, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 592-597 (1996).
38. Thurman, E.M., D.A. Goolsby, D.S. Aga, M.L. Pomes, and M.L. Meyer, Occurrence of alachlor and its sulfonated metabolite in rivers and reservoirs of the Midwestern United States, the importance of sulfonation in the transport of chloroacetanilide herbicides, Environ. Sci. Technol., 30, 569-574 (1996).