메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 164-174

Methodological challenges in measurements of functional ability in gerontological research. A review

Author keywords

Activities of daily living; Disablement; Elderly; Functional ability

Indexed keywords

CHRONIC DISEASE; DAILY LIFE ACTIVITY; DISABILITY; DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS; FUNCTIONAL ASSESSMENT; GERONTOLOGICAL RESEARCH; HUMAN; METHODOLOGY; REFERENCE VALUE; REVIEW; VALIDATION PROCESS;

EID: 0030848372     PISSN: 03949532     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/bf03340145     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (62)

References (123)
  • 1
    • 0023237978 scopus 로고
    • Assessing physical function in the elderly
    • Branch L.G., Meyers A.R.: Assessing physical function in the elderly. Clin. Geriatr. Med. 3: 29-51, 1987.
    • (1987) Clin. Geriatr. Med. , vol.3 , pp. 29-51
    • Branch, L.G.1    Meyers, A.R.2
  • 2
    • 0022495929 scopus 로고
    • Scientific and clinical problems in indexes of functional disability
    • Feinstein A.R., Josephy B.R., Wells C.K.: Scientific and clinical problems in indexes of functional disability. Ann. Intern. Med. 105: 413-420, 1986.
    • (1986) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.105 , pp. 413-420
    • Feinstein, A.R.1    Josephy, B.R.2    Wells, C.K.3
  • 3
    • 0027441834 scopus 로고
    • The implications of assessment
    • Kane R.L.: The implications of assessment. J. Gerontol. 48: 27-31, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Gerontol. , vol.48 , pp. 27-31
    • Kane, R.L.1
  • 4
    • 0021013073 scopus 로고
    • Assessing self-maintenance: Activities of Daily Living, Mobility, and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
    • Katz S.: Assessing self-maintenance: Activities of Daily Living, Mobility, and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 31: 721-727, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.31 , pp. 721-727
    • Katz, S.1
  • 5
    • 0027315366 scopus 로고
    • Standardized functional assessment scales for elderly patients
    • Rodgers H.: Standardized functional assessment scales for elderly patients. Age Ageing 22: 161-163, 1993.
    • (1993) Age Ageing , vol.22 , pp. 161-163
    • Rodgers, H.1
  • 6
    • 0021047012 scopus 로고
    • The clinical effectiveness of multidimensional geriatric assessment
    • Rubenstein L.: The clinical effectiveness of multidimensional geriatric assessment. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 31: 758-762, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.31 , pp. 758-762
    • Rubenstein, L.1
  • 7
    • 0024549240 scopus 로고
    • Functional evaluation of the elderly
    • Rubenstein L.V.: Functional evaluation of the elderly. Hosp. Pract. March 30:101-106, 1989
    • (1989) Hosp. Pract. , vol.MARCH 30 , pp. 101-106
    • Rubenstein, L.V.1
  • 13
    • 0025265278 scopus 로고
    • Instruments for the functional assessment of older patients
    • Applegate W.B., Blass J.P., Williams T.F.: Instruments for the functional assessment of older patients. N. Engl. J. Med. 322: 1207-1214, 1990.
    • (1990) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.322 , pp. 1207-1214
    • Applegate, W.B.1    Blass, J.P.2    Williams, T.F.3
  • 18
    • 0002240171 scopus 로고
    • Some conceptual issues in disability and rehabilitation
    • Sussman M.B. (Ed.), American Sociological Association, Washington D.C.
    • Nagi S.Z.: Some conceptual issues in disability and rehabilitation. In: Sussman M.B. (Ed.), Sociology and rehabilitation. American Sociological Association, Washington D.C., 1965, pp. 100-113.
    • (1965) Sociology and Rehabilitation , pp. 100-113
    • Nagi, S.Z.1
  • 19
    • 0002787328 scopus 로고
    • Disability concepts revisited: Implications for prevention
    • Pope A.M., Tarlov A.R. (Eds.), National Academy Press, Washington D.C.
    • Nagi S.Z.: Disability concepts revisited: implications for prevention In: Pope A.M., Tarlov A.R. (Eds.), Disability in America: Toward a national agenda for prevention. National Academy Press, Washington D.C., 1991, pp. 309-327.
    • (1991) Disability in America: Toward a National Agenda for Prevention , pp. 309-327
    • Nagi, S.Z.1
  • 23
    • 0030273365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring functional status: Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between performance and self-report. (Zutphen Elderly Study 1990-1993)
    • Hoeyman N., Feskens E.J.M., Bos G.A.M. van den, Kromhout D.: Measuring functional status: Cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between performance and self-report. (Zutphen Elderly Study 1990-1993). J. Clin. Epidemiol. 49: 1103-1110,1996.
    • (1996) J. Clin. Epidemiol. , vol.49 , pp. 1103-1110
    • Hoeyman, N.1    Feskens, E.J.M.2    Bos, G.A.M.3    Van Den Kromhout, D.4
  • 24
    • 84987210223 scopus 로고
    • The main pathway to musculoskeletal disability
    • Schroll M.: The main pathway to musculoskeletal disability. Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports 4: 3-12, 1994.
    • (1994) Scand. J. Med. Sci. Sports , vol.4 , pp. 3-12
    • Schroll, M.1
  • 26
    • 0001875874 scopus 로고
    • New thinking and science on disability in mid- and late life
    • Verbrugge L.M.: New thinking and science on disability in mid- and late life. Eur. J. Public Health 5: 20-28, 1995.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Public Health , vol.5 , pp. 20-28
    • Verbrugge, L.M.1
  • 27
    • 0029927038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disentangling the Disablement Process
    • Lawrence R.H., Jette A.M.: Disentangling the Disablement Process. J. Gerontol. 51b: S173-S182, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Gerontol. , vol.51 B
    • Lawrence, R.H.1    Jette, A.M.2
  • 28
    • 84907041176 scopus 로고
    • Musculoskeletal impairment among the non-institutionalized aged
    • Jette A.M., Branch L.G.: Musculoskeletal impairment among the non-institutionalized aged. Int. Rehabil. Med. 6: 157-161, 1984.
    • (1984) Int. Rehabil. Med. , vol.6 , pp. 157-161
    • Jette, A.M.1    Branch, L.G.2
  • 30
    • 0027425020 scopus 로고
    • A human factor analysis of ADL activities: A capability-demand approach
    • Czaja S.J., Weber R.A., Nair S.N.: A human factor analysis of ADL activities: A capability-demand approach. J. Gerontol. 48: 44-48, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Gerontol. , vol.48 , pp. 44-48
    • Czaja, S.J.1    Weber, R.A.2    Nair, S.N.3
  • 31
    • 0022559544 scopus 로고
    • Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients
    • Tinetti M.E.: Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 4: 119-126, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.4 , pp. 119-126
    • Tinetti, M.E.1
  • 32
    • 0023684460 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of functional capacity after stroke as a basis for active intervention. Presentation of a modified chart for motor capacity assessment and its reliability
    • Lindmark B., Harnrin E.: Evaluation of functional capacity after stroke as a basis for active intervention. Presentation of a modified chart for motor capacity assessment and its reliability. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 20: 103-109, 1988.
    • (1988) Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. , vol.20 , pp. 103-109
    • Lindmark, B.1    Harnrin, E.2
  • 34
    • 84970273105 scopus 로고
    • Construct validation and the Rasch Model: Functional ability of healthy elderly people
    • Avlund K., Kreiner S., Schultz-Larsen K.: Construct validation and the Rasch Model: Functional ability of healthy elderly people. Scand. J. Soc. Med. 21: 233-245,1993.
    • (1993) Scand. J. Soc. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 233-245
    • Avlund, K.1    Kreiner, S.2    Schultz-Larsen, K.3
  • 35
    • 0019243410 scopus 로고
    • Disability, health status, and utilization of health services
    • Nagi S.Z.: Disability, health status, and utilization of health services. Int. J. Health Services 10: 657-676, 1980.
    • (1980) Int. J. Health Services , vol.10 , pp. 657-676
    • Nagi, S.Z.1
  • 36
    • 0023270460 scopus 로고
    • The Functional Status Index: Reliability and validity of a self-report functional disability measure
    • Jette A.M.:The Functional Status Index: Reliability and validity of a self-report functional disability measure. J. Rheumatol. 14: 15-19, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Rheumatol. , vol.14 , pp. 15-19
    • Jette, A.M.1
  • 37
    • 0013964388 scopus 로고
    • A Guttman health scale for the aged
    • Rosow I., Breslau N.: A Guttman health scale for the aged. J. Gerontol. 21: 556-559, 1966.
    • (1966) J. Gerontol. , vol.21 , pp. 556-559
    • Rosow, I.1    Breslau, N.2
  • 38
    • 0026656699 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of disability and functional change in an elderly cohort: Results from the Alameda County Study
    • Strawbridge W.J., Kaplan G.A., Camacho T.C., Cohen R.D.: The dynamics of disability and functional change in an elderly cohort: Results from the Alameda County Study. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 40: 799-806, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.40 , pp. 799-806
    • Strawbridge, W.J.1    Kaplan, G.A.2    Camacho, T.C.3    Cohen, R.D.4
  • 41
    • 0028955021 scopus 로고
    • Changes in functional ability from age 70 to 75: A Danish longitudinal study
    • Avlund K., Davidsen M., Schultz-Larsen K.: Changes in functional ability from age 70 to 75: A Danish longitudinal study. J. Aging Health 7: 254-282, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Aging Health , vol.7 , pp. 254-282
    • Avlund, K.1    Davidsen, M.2    Schultz-Larsen, K.3
  • 43
    • 70450195021 scopus 로고
    • Functional evaluation: The Barthel Index
    • Mahoney I.I., Barthel D.W.. Functional evaluation: The Barthel Index. Md. Med J. 22/23: 61-65, 1965.
    • (1965) Md. Med J. , vol.22-23 , pp. 61-65
    • Mahoney, I.I.1    Barthel, D.W.2
  • 44
    • 0028120786 scopus 로고
    • Functional profiles of healthy older persons
    • Ashworth R.J., Reuben D.B., Benton L.A.: Functional profiles of healthy older persons. Age Ageing 23: 34-39, 1994.
    • (1994) Age Ageing , vol.23 , pp. 34-39
    • Ashworth, R.J.1    Reuben, D.B.2    Benton, L.A.3
  • 45
    • 0023696222 scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of functional change and mortality in the United States
    • Manton K.G.: A longitudinal study of functional change and mortality in the United States. J. Gerontol. 43: 153-161, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Gerontol. , vol.43 , pp. 153-161
    • Manton, K.G.1
  • 46
    • 0014579432 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of older people: Self-maintaining and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
    • Lawton M.P., Brody E.M.: Assessment of older people: Self-maintaining and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. Gerontologist 9: 179-186,1969.
    • (1969) Gerontologist , vol.9 , pp. 179-186
    • Lawton, M.P.1    Brody, E.M.2
  • 47
    • 0022377559 scopus 로고
    • Screening the elderly. A brief instrumental Activities of Daily Living measure
    • Fillenbaum G.G.: Screening the elderly. A brief instrumental Activities of Daily Living measure. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 33: 698-706, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.33 , pp. 698-706
    • Fillenbaum, G.G.1
  • 48
    • 0023258050 scopus 로고
    • The hierarchical relationship between Activities of Daily Living and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
    • Spector W.D., Katz S., Murphy J.B., Fulton J.P.: The hierarchical relationship between Activities of Daily Living and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living. J. Chronic Dis. 40: 481-489, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Chronic Dis. , vol.40 , pp. 481-489
    • Spector, W.D.1    Katz, S.2    Murphy, J.B.3    Fulton, J.P.4
  • 49
    • 0024827317 scopus 로고
    • The cumulative structure of Personal and Instrumental ADL. A study of elderly people in a health service district
    • Åsberg K.H., Sonn U.: The cumulative structure of Personal and Instrumental ADL. A study of elderly people in a health service district. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 21: 171-177, 1988.
    • (1988) Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. , vol.21 , pp. 171-177
    • Åsberg, K.H.1    Sonn, U.2
  • 50
    • 0005491484 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in IADL in the Netherlands: Functional and situational disability
    • Robine J-M., Mathers C.D., Bone M.R., Romieu I. (Eds.), INSERM/John Libey Eurotext Ltd
    • Deeg D.J.H.: Sex differences in IADL in the Netherlands: functional and situational disability. In: Robine J-M., Mathers C.D., Bone M.R., Romieu I. (Eds.), Calculation of health expectancies: harmonization, consensus achieved and future perspectives. INSERM/John Libey Eurotext Ltd, 1993, pp. 203-213.
    • (1993) Calculation of Health Expectancies: Harmonization, Consensus Achieved and Future Perspectives , pp. 203-213
    • Deeg, D.J.H.1
  • 51
    • 0018246921 scopus 로고
    • Inter-observer reliability of a functional status assessment instrument
    • Jette A.M., Deniston O.L.: Inter-observer reliability of a functional status assessment instrument. J. Chronic Dis. 31: 573-580, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Chronic Dis. , vol.31 , pp. 573-580
    • Jette, A.M.1    Deniston, O.L.2
  • 52
    • 0018840030 scopus 로고
    • Functional capacity evaluation: An empirical approach
    • Jette A.M.: Functional capacity evaluation: An empirical approach. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. 61: 85-89, 1980.
    • (1980) Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil. , vol.61 , pp. 85-89
    • Jette, A.M.1
  • 55
    • 8544281346 scopus 로고
    • Duke University Center for the Study of Aging and Human development, Durham. North Carolina
    • Multidimensional Functional Asssessment: The OARS Methodology. Duke University Center for the Study of Aging and Human development, Durham. North Carolina, 1978, pp. 1-226.
    • (1978) Multidimensional Functional Asssessment: The OARS Methodology , pp. 1-226
  • 58
    • 84907038378 scopus 로고
    • Social activities after stroke; measurement and natural history using the Frenchay Activities Index
    • Wade D.T., Legh-Smith J., Hewer R.L.: Social activities after stroke; measurement and natural history using the Frenchay Activities Index. Int. Rehabil. Med. 7: 176-181, 1985.
    • (1985) Int. Rehabil. Med. , vol.7 , pp. 176-181
    • Wade, D.T.1    Legh-Smith, J.2    Hewer, R.L.3
  • 59
    • 0026858415 scopus 로고
    • The Clinical Swiss Army Knife. Empirical evidence on the validity of IADL functional status measures
    • Myers A.M.: The Clinical Swiss Army Knife. Empirical evidence on the validity of IADL functional status measures. Med. Care 30: MS96-MS111, 1992.
    • (1992) Med. Care , vol.30
    • Myers, A.M.1
  • 60
    • 0027845195 scopus 로고
    • The measurement of Instrumental ADL: Content validity and construct validity
    • Avlund K., Schultz-Larsen K., Kreiner S.: The measurement of Instrumental ADL: Content validity and construct validity. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 5: 371-383, 1993.
    • (1993) Aging Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.5 , pp. 371-383
    • Avlund, K.1    Schultz-Larsen, K.2    Kreiner, S.3
  • 62
    • 0023276947 scopus 로고
    • The MACTAR Patient Preference Disability Questionnaire - An individualized functional priority approach for assessing improvement in physical disability in clinical trials in Rheumatoid Arthritis
    • Tugwell P., Bombardier C., Buchanan W.W., Goldsmith C., Grace E., Hanna B.: The MACTAR Patient Preference Disability Questionnaire - An individualized functional priority approach for assessing improvement in physical disability in clinical trials in Rheumatoid Arthritis. J. Rheumatol. 14: 446-451, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Rheumatol. , vol.14 , pp. 446-451
    • Tugwell, P.1    Bombardier, C.2    Buchanan, W.W.3    Goldsmith, C.4    Grace, E.5    Hanna, B.6
  • 63
    • 0026810747 scopus 로고
    • Functional measures (Part 1): What is function, what should we measure, and how should we measure it?
    • Fisher A.G.: Functional measures (Part 1): What is function, what should we measure, and how should we measure it? Am. J. Occup. Ther. 46: 183-185, 1992.
    • (1992) Am. J. Occup. Ther. , vol.46 , pp. 183-185
    • Fisher, A.G.1
  • 64
    • 0002711013 scopus 로고
    • Concepts of health and methodological issues in functional assessment
    • Granger C.V., Gresham G.E. (Eds.), Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore
    • Jette A.M.: Concepts of health and methodological issues in functional assessment. In: Granger C.V., Gresham G.E. (Eds.), Functional assessment in rehabilitation medicine. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1984, pp. 46-64.
    • (1984) Functional Assessment in Rehabilitation Medicine , pp. 46-64
    • Jette, A.M.1
  • 66
    • 0029004977 scopus 로고
    • Instrumental activities of daily living related to impairments and functional limitations in 70-year olds and changes between 70 and 76 years of age
    • Sonn U., Frändin K., Grimby G.: Instrumental activities of daily living related to impairments and functional limitations in 70-year olds and changes between 70 and 76 years of age. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 27: 119-128, 1995.
    • (1995) Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. , vol.27 , pp. 119-128
    • Sonn, U.1    Frändin, K.2    Grimby, G.3
  • 67
    • 0027499558 scopus 로고
    • Factors related to coping with physical and instrumental activities of daily living among people born in 1904-1923
    • Laukkanen P., Kauppinen M., Era P., Heikkinen E.: Factors related to coping with physical and instrumental activities of daily living among people born in 1904-1923. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 8: 287-196, 1993.
    • (1993) International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry , vol.8 , pp. 287-1196
    • Laukkanen, P.1    Kauppinen, M.2    Era, P.3    Heikkinen, E.4
  • 68
    • 0026349027 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of activities of daily living in the elderly. A study of a population of 76-year olds in Gothenburg, Sweden
    • Sonn U., Hulter Åsberg K.: Assessment of activities of daily living in the elderly. A study of a population of 76-year olds in Gothenburg, Sweden. Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. 23:193-202, 1991.
    • (1991) Scand. J. Rehabil. Med. , vol.23 , pp. 193-202
    • Sonn, U.1    Hulter Åsberg, K.2
  • 69
    • 0029883799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activities of Daily Living studied longitudinally between 70 and 76 years of age
    • Sonn U., Grimby G., Svanborg A.: Activities of Daily Living studied longitudinally between 70 and 76 years of age. Disabil. Rehabil. 18: 91-100, 1996.
    • (1996) Disabil. Rehabil. , vol.18 , pp. 91-100
    • Sonn, U.1    Grimby, G.2    Svanborg, A.3
  • 70
    • 0027212778 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of need for assistance with daily activities: Quantifying the influence of gender roles
    • Allen S.M., Mor V., Raveis V., Houts P.: Measurement of need for assistance with daily activities: Quantifying the influence of gender roles. J. Gerontol. 48: S204-S211, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Gerontol. , vol.48
    • Allen, S.M.1    Mor, V.2    Raveis, V.3    Houts, P.4
  • 72
    • 0842315194 scopus 로고
    • Health and incapacity in later life
    • Shanas E., Townsend P., Wedderburn D., Friis H., Milhøj P., Stehouwer J. (Eds.), Routledge & Kegan Paul, London
    • Shanas E.: Health and incapacity in later life. In: Shanas E., Townsend P., Wedderburn D., Friis H., Milhøj P., Stehouwer J. (Eds.), Old people in three industrial societies. Routledge & Kegan Paul, London, 1968, pp. 18-48.
    • (1968) Old People in Three Industrial Societies , pp. 18-48
    • Shanas, E.1
  • 75
    • 0343742778 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of health and functional status: An international comparison
    • Kane R.L., Grimley Evans J., MacFadyen D. (Eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Fillenbaum G.G.: Assessment of health and functional status: an international comparison. In: Kane R.L., Grimley Evans J., MacFadyen D. (Eds.), Improving the health of older people: a world view. Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1990, pp. 69-90.
    • (1990) Improving the Health of Older People: A World View , pp. 69-90
    • Fillenbaum, G.G.1
  • 76
    • 0026323074 scopus 로고
    • Life-style: Physical activities and activities of daily living
    • Osier M., Groot L.C.P.G.M., Enzi G.: Life-style: physical activities and activities of daily living. Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. 45: 139-151, 1991.
    • (1991) Eur. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.45 , pp. 139-151
    • Osier, M.1    Groot, L.C.P.G.M.2    Enzi, G.3
  • 77
    • 0001238881 scopus 로고
    • Self-reported functional ability in three Nordic localities. A comparative study of Activities of Daily Living among 75-year-old men and women in Glostrup, Gothenburg and Jyväskylä
    • Avlund K., Davidsen M., Schroll M., Gause-Nilsson I., Laukkanen P., Heikkinen E.: Self-reported functional ability in three Nordic localities. A comparative study of Activities of Daily Living among 75-year-old men and women in Glostrup, Gothenburg and Jyväskylä. Int. J. Health Sciences 5: 119-128, 1994.
    • (1994) Int. J. Health Sciences , vol.5 , pp. 119-128
    • Avlund, K.1    Davidsen, M.2    Schroll, M.3    Gause-Nilsson, I.4    Laukkanen, P.5    Heikkinen, E.6
  • 78
    • 0028937798 scopus 로고
    • ADL dependence and medical conditions in Chinese older persons: A population-based survey in Shanghai, China
    • Chen P., Yu E.S.H., Zhang M., Liu W.T., Hill R., Katzman R.: ADL dependence and medical conditions in Chinese older persons: A population-based survey in Shanghai, China. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 43: 378-383, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.43 , pp. 378-383
    • Chen, P.1    Yu, E.S.H.2    Zhang, M.3    Liu, W.T.4    Hill, R.5    Katzman, R.6
  • 79
    • 8544242443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural differences in functional ability among elderly people in Birmingham, England, and Glostrup, Denmark
    • Avlund K., Luck M., Tinsley R.: Cultural differences in functional ability among elderly people in Birmingham, England, and Glostrup, Denmark. Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology 11: 1-16, 1996.
    • (1996) Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology , vol.11 , pp. 1-16
    • Avlund, K.1    Luck, M.2    Tinsley, R.3
  • 80
    • 0003988675 scopus 로고
    • National Center for Health Statistics. Advance Data from Vital and Health Statistics. No. 133. DHHS Pub No. (PHS) 87-1250. Public Health Service, Hyattsville, MD, June 10
    • Dawson D., Hendershot G., Fulton J.: Aging in the eighties Functional limitations of individuals aged 65 years and over. National Center for Health Statistics. Advance Data from Vital and Health Statistics. No. 133. DHHS Pub No. (PHS) 87-1250. Public Health Service, Hyattsville, MD, June 10, 1987.
    • (1987) Aging in the Eighties Functional Limitations of Individuals Aged 65 Years and over
    • Dawson, D.1    Hendershot, G.2    Fulton, J.3
  • 81
    • 0003492274 scopus 로고
    • Sage University Paper Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences, series no. 97-001. Sage Publications, Beverly Hills and London
    • Carmines E.G., Zeller R.A.: Reliability and validity assessment. Sage University Paper Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences, series no. 97-001. Sage Publications, Beverly Hills and London, 1979, pp. 1-71.
    • (1979) Reliability and Validity Assessment , pp. 1-71
    • Carmines, E.G.1    Zeller, R.A.2
  • 82
    • 0347973105 scopus 로고
    • Conventional wisdom on measurement: A structural equation perspective
    • Bollen K., Lennox R.: Conventional wisdom on measurement: A structural equation perspective. Psychol. Bull. 110: 305-314, 1991.
    • (1991) Psychol. Bull. , vol.110 , pp. 305-314
    • Bollen, K.1    Lennox, R.2
  • 83
    • 0001842452 scopus 로고
    • The basis for scalogram analysis
    • Stouffer S.A., Guttman L., Suchman E.A., Lazarsfield P.F., Star S.A., Clausen J.A. (Eds.), Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey
    • Guttman L.: The basis for scalogram analysis. In: Stouffer S.A., Guttman L., Suchman E.A., Lazarsfield P.F., Star S.A., Clausen J.A. (Eds.), Measurement and prediction. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1950, pp. 60-90.
    • (1950) Measurement and Prediction , pp. 60-90
    • Guttman, L.1
  • 84
    • 0003864595 scopus 로고
    • Sage University Paper. Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences, series no. 07-001. Sage Publications, Beverly Hills and London
    • Andrich D.: Rasch Models for Measurement. Sage University Paper. Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences, series no. 07-001. Sage Publications, Beverly Hills and London, 1988, pp. 1-95.
    • (1988) Rasch Models for Measurement , pp. 1-95
    • Andrich, D.1
  • 86
    • 0021350752 scopus 로고
    • Construct validity of indicator-scales developed from the Comprehensive Assessment and Referral Evaluation interview Schedule
    • Teresi J.A., Golden R.R., Gurland B.J., Wilder D.E., Bennet R.G.: Construct validity of indicator-scales developed from the Comprehensive Assessment and Referral Evaluation interview Schedule. J. Gerontol. 39: 147-157, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Gerontol. , vol.39 , pp. 147-157
    • Teresi, J.A.1    Golden, R.R.2    Gurland, B.J.3    Wilder, D.E.4    Bennet, R.G.5
  • 87
    • 0025924411 scopus 로고
    • The structure of IADL and ADL measures: Some findings from a Swedish study
    • Norström T., Thorslund M.: The structure of IADL and ADL measures: Some findings from a Swedish study. Age Ageing 20: 23-28, 1991.
    • (1991) Age Ageing , vol.20 , pp. 23-28
    • Norström, T.1    Thorslund, M.2
  • 88
    • 0017697957 scopus 로고
    • The meaning of health: Understanding functional limitations
    • Stewart A., Ware J.E., Brook R.H.: The meaning of health: Understanding functional limitations. Med. Care 15: 939-952, 1977.
    • (1977) Med. Care , vol.15 , pp. 939-952
    • Stewart, A.1    Ware, J.E.2    Brook, R.H.3
  • 90
    • 1542696717 scopus 로고
    • Validity and reliability of the Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire
    • Duke University Center for the Study of Aging and Human development, Durham, North Carolina
    • Fillenbaum G.G.: Validity and reliability of the Multidimensional Functional Assessment Questionnaire. In: Multidimensional Functional Asssessment: The OARS Methodoloy. Duke University Center for the Study of Aging and Human development, Durham, North Carolina, 1978, pp. 25-35.
    • (1978) Multidimensional Functional Asssessment: The OARS Methodoloy , pp. 25-35
    • Fillenbaum, G.G.1
  • 94
    • 0028324667 scopus 로고
    • Self-rated health and mortality in the high-functoning elderly - A closer look at healthy individuals: MacArthur Field Study of Successful Aging
    • Schoenfeld D.E., Charpentier P.A., Blazer D.G., Gold D.T., Seeman T.E.: Self-rated health and mortality in the high-functoning elderly - a closer look at healthy individuals: MacArthur Field Study of Successful Aging. J. Gerontol. 49: M109-M115, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Gerontol. , vol.49
    • Schoenfeld, D.E.1    Charpentier, P.A.2    Blazer, D.G.3    Gold, D.T.4    Seeman, T.E.5
  • 95
    • 0028575793 scopus 로고
    • Validation and use of performance measures of functioning in a non-disabled older population: MacArthur studies of successful aging
    • Guralnik J.M., Seeman T.E., Tinetti M.E., Nevitt M.C., Berkman L.F.: Validation and use of performance measures of functioning in a non-disabled older population: MacArthur studies of successful aging. Aging Clin. Exp. Res. 6: 410-419, 1994.
    • (1994) Aging Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 410-419
    • Guralnik, J.M.1    Seeman, T.E.2    Tinetti, M.E.3    Nevitt, M.C.4    Berkman, L.F.5
  • 96
  • 97
    • 0028898029 scopus 로고
    • Lower extremity function in persons over the age of 70 years as a predictor of subsequent disability
    • Guralnik J.M., Ferrucci L., Simonsick E.M., Salive M.E., Wallace R.B.: Lower extremity function in persons over the age of 70 years as a predictor of subsequent disability. N. Engl. J. Med. 332: 556-561, 1995.
    • (1995) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.332 , pp. 556-561
    • Guralnik, J.M.1    Ferrucci, L.2    Simonsick, E.M.3    Salive, M.E.4    Wallace, R.B.5
  • 98
    • 0019403987 scopus 로고
    • Functional assessment of elderly subjects in four service settings
    • Pfeiffer E., Johnson T.M., Chiofolo R.C.: Functional assessment of elderly subjects in four service settings. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 29: 433-437, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.29 , pp. 433-437
    • Pfeiffer, E.1    Johnson, T.M.2    Chiofolo, R.C.3
  • 99
    • 0024603082 scopus 로고
    • Use of the Functional Assessment Inventory to distinguish among the rural elderly in five service settings
    • Pfeiffer B.A., McClelland T., Lawson J.: Use of the Functional Assessment Inventory to distinguish among the rural elderly in five service settings. J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. 37: 243-248, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Am. Geriatr. Soc. , vol.37 , pp. 243-248
    • Pfeiffer, B.A.1    McClelland, T.2    Lawson, J.3
  • 100
    • 0019860014 scopus 로고
    • The Nottingham Health Profile: Subjective health status and medical consultations
    • Hunt S.M., McKenna S.P., McEwen J.,Williams J., Papp E.: The Nottingham Health Profile: Subjective health status and medical consultations. Soc. Sci. Med. 15A: 221-229. 1981.
    • (1981) Soc. Sci. Med. , vol.15 A , pp. 221-229
    • Hunt, S.M.1    McKenna, S.P.2    McEwen, J.3    Williams, J.4    Papp, E.5
  • 101
    • 0024239199 scopus 로고
    • The Nottingham Health Profile: An analysis of its sensitivity in differentiating illness groups
    • Jenkinson C., Fitzpatrick R., Argyle M.: The Nottingham Health Profile: An analysis of its sensitivity in differentiating illness groups. Soc. Sci Med. 23: 1411-1414, 1988.
    • (1988) Soc. Sci Med. , vol.23 , pp. 1411-1414
    • Jenkinson, C.1    Fitzpatrick, R.2    Argyle, M.3
  • 102
    • 0029248573 scopus 로고
    • Perceived health in three groups of elderly people
    • Thorsen H., McKenna S.P., Gottschalck L.: Perceived health in three groups of elderly people. Dan. Med. Bull. 42: 105-108, 1995.
    • (1995) Dan. Med. Bull. , vol.42 , pp. 105-108
    • Thorsen, H.1    McKenna, S.P.2    Gottschalck, L.3
  • 103
    • 0000815571 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional ability scales for the elderly. A validation study
    • Avlund K., Kreiner S., Schultz-Larsen K.: Functional ability scales for the elderly. A validation study. Eur. J. Public Health 6: 35-42, 1996.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Public Health , vol.6 , pp. 35-42
    • Avlund, K.1    Kreiner, S.2    Schultz-Larsen, K.3
  • 104
    • 0028910624 scopus 로고
    • The SF-36 Health Survey Questionnaire: Is it suitable for use with older adults?
    • Hayes V., Morris J., Wolfe C., Morgan M.: The SF-36 Health Survey Questionnaire: Is it suitable for use with older adults? Age Ageing 24: 120-125, 1995.
    • (1995) Age Ageing , vol.24 , pp. 120-125
    • Hayes, V.1    Morris, J.2    Wolfe, C.3    Morgan, M.4
  • 105
    • 0025918936 scopus 로고
    • Use of services in old age: Data from three surveys of elderly people
    • Bowling A.K., Farquhar M., Browne P.: Use of services in old age: Data from three surveys of elderly people. Soc. Sci Med. 33: 689-700, 1991.
    • (1991) Soc. Sci Med. , vol.33 , pp. 689-700
    • Bowling, A.K.1    Farquhar, M.2    Browne, P.3
  • 106
    • 0027294751 scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with decline in function, institutionalization and mortality of elderly people
    • Jagger C., Spiers N.A., Clarke M.: Factors associated with decline in function, institutionalization and mortality of elderly people. Age Ageing 22: 190-197, 1993.
    • (1993) Age Ageing , vol.22 , pp. 190-197
    • Jagger, C.1    Spiers, N.A.2    Clarke, M.3
  • 107
    • 0025700148 scopus 로고
    • Self-reported health situation and drug use among elderly persons
    • Holstein B., Almind G., Due P., Holst E.: Self-reported health situation and drug use among elderly persons (In Danish). Ugeskr. Laeger 152: 386-391, 1990.
    • (1990) Ugeskr. Laeger , vol.152 , pp. 386-391
    • Holstein, B.1    Almind, G.2    Due, P.3    Holst, E.4
  • 108
    • 0021042234 scopus 로고
    • Functional status among old people in Copenhagen. From an epidemiological interview survey of 75-, 80-, and 85-year-old people in Copenhagen
    • Sørensen K.H.: Functional status among old people in Copenhagen. From an epidemiological interview survey of 75-, 80-, and 85-year-old people in Copenhagen (In Danish). Ugeskr. Laeger 145: 3853-3858, 1983.
    • (1983) Ugeskr. Laeger , vol.145 , pp. 3853-3858
    • Sørensen, K.H.1
  • 109
    • 0023667479 scopus 로고
    • Functional ability of elderly people. A report from the "Rödovre project"
    • Hendriksen C., Lund E., Strømgärd E.: Functional ability of elderly people. A report from the "Rödovre project" (In Danish). Ugeskr. Laeger 149: 1835-1839, 1987.
    • (1987) Ugeskr. Laeger , vol.149 , pp. 1835-1839
    • Hendriksen, C.1    Lund, E.2    Strømgärd, E.3
  • 112
    • 0021982047 scopus 로고
    • A methodological framework for assessing health indices
    • Kirshner B., Guyatt G.: A methodological framework for assessing health indices. J. Chronic Dis. 38: 27-36, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Chronic Dis. , vol.38 , pp. 27-36
    • Kirshner, B.1    Guyatt, G.2
  • 113
    • 0025851102 scopus 로고
    • Reproducibility and responsiveness of health status measures. Statistics and strategies for evaluation
    • Deyo R.A., Diehr P., Patrick D.L.: Reproducibility and responsiveness of health status measures. Statistics and strategies for evaluation. Controlled Clin. Trials 12: 142S-158S, 1991.
    • (1991) Controlled Clin. Trials , vol.12
    • Deyo, R.A.1    Diehr, P.2    Patrick, D.L.3
  • 115
    • 84972487604 scopus 로고
    • Associations with changes in levels of functional ability. Results from a follow-up survey at two and a half years of people aged 85-years and over at baseline interview
    • Bowling A., Faquhar M., Grundy E.: Associations with changes in levels of functional ability. Results from a follow-up survey at two and a half years of people aged 85-years and over at baseline interview. Aging and Society 14: 53-73, 1994.
    • (1994) Aging and Society , vol.14 , pp. 53-73
    • Bowling, A.1    Faquhar, M.2    Grundy, E.3
  • 117
    • 0023630951 scopus 로고
    • Effects of a geriatric clinic on functional health and well-being of elders
    • Yeo G., Ingram L., Skumick J., Crapo L.: Effects of a geriatric clinic on functional health and well-being of elders. J. Gerontol. 42: 252-258, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Gerontol. , vol.42 , pp. 252-258
    • Yeo, G.1    Ingram, L.2    Skumick, J.3    Crapo, L.4
  • 118
    • 0025706495 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of functional ability before and after treatment in a psychiatric day ward
    • Folker H., Ebling S.: Evaluation of functional ability before and after treatment in a psychiatric day ward (In Danish). Ugeskr. Laeger 152: 2354-2356, 1990.
    • (1990) Ugeskr. Laeger , vol.152 , pp. 2354-2356
    • Folker, H.1    Ebling, S.2
  • 121
    • 0026874834 scopus 로고
    • Trajectories of functional impairments in later life
    • Maddox G.L., Clark D.O.: Trajectories of functional impairments in later life. J. Health Soc. Behav. 33: 114-125, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Health Soc. Behav. , vol.33 , pp. 114-125
    • Maddox, G.L.1    Clark, D.O.2
  • 123
    • 0024400987 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of healthy aging: Prospective evidence from the Alameda County Study
    • Guralnik J.M., Kaplan G.A.: Predictors of healthy aging: Prospective evidence from the Alameda County Study. Am. J. Public Health 79: 703-709, 1989.
    • (1989) Am. J. Public Health , vol.79 , pp. 703-709
    • Guralnik, J.M.1    Kaplan, G.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.