A neural model of high-level motion processing: Line motion and formotion dynamics

Vision Research

Volumn 37, Issue 21, 1997, Pages 3037-3059

  Baloch, Aijaz A ^a   Grossberg, Stephen ^a  

^a Dept of Cogn and Neural Systems   (United States)

Author keywords

Attention; Formation; Line motion; Motion induction; Neural network; Transformational apparent motion; Visual cortex

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ATTENTION; HUMAN; MOVEMENT PERCEPTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; VISUAL CORTEX; VISUAL STIMULATION;

ATTENTION; COLOR PERCEPTION; HUMANS; MATHEMATICS; MODELS, NEUROLOGICAL; MOTION PERCEPTION; NERVE NET; VISUAL CORTEX;

EID: 0030842327     PISSN: 00426989     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0042-6989(97)00103-X     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. Albright, T. D., Desimone, R. & Gross, C. G. (1984). Columnar organization of directionally sensitive cells in visual area MT of the macaque. Journal of Neurophysiology, 51, 16-31.
2. Allman, J., Miezin, F. & McGuinness, E. (1985). Direction and velocity-specific responses from beyond the classical receptive field in the middle temporal visual area (MT). Perception, 14, 105-126.
3. Arrington, K. F. (1994). The temporal dynamics of brightness filling-in. Vision Research, 34, 3371-3387.
4. Baloch, A. & Grossberg, S. (1996). Neural dynamics of morphing motion. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 37, 3419.
5. Baloch, A., Grossberg, S., Mingolla, E. & Nogueira C. A. M. (1996). A neural model of first-order and second-order motion perception and magnocellular dynamics. Technical Report CAS/CNS-TR-96-030. Boston, MA: Boston University.
6. Cavanagh, P. (1992). Attention based motion perception. Science, 257, 1563-1565.
7. Chey, J., Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1994). Neural dynamics of motion processing and speed discrimination. Technical Report CAS/CNS-TR-94-030. Boston, MA: Boston University.
8. Chey, J., Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1997). Neural dynamics of motion grouping: From aperture ambiguity to object speed and direction. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, in press.
9. Chubb, C. & Sperling, G. (1989). Two motion perception mechanisms revealed through distance-driven reversal of apparent motion. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 86, 2985-2989.
10. Cohen, M. & Grossberg, S. (1984). Neural dynamics of brightness perception: Features, boundaries, diffusion, and resonance. Perception and Psychophysics, 36, 428-456.
11. Faubert, J. & von Grünau, M. (1992). The extent of split attention and attribute priming in motion induction. Perception, 21, 105b.
12. Faubert, J. & von Grünau, M. (1995). The influence of two spatially distinct primers and attribute priming on motion induction. Vision Research, 35, 3119-3130.
13. Francis, G. & Grossberg, S. (1996a). Cortical dynamics of form and motion integration: Persistence, apparent motion and illusory contours. Vision Research, 36(1), 149-173.
14. Francis, G. & Grossberg, S. (1996b). Cortical dynamics of boundary segmentation and reset: Persistence, afterimages, and residual traces. Perception, 25, 543-567.
15. Francis, G., Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1994). Cortical dynamics of feature binding and reset: Control of visual persistence. Vision Research, 34, 1089-1104.
16. Goodale, M. A. & Milner, D. (1992). Separate visual pathways for perception and action. Trends in Neurosciences, 15, 20-25.
17. Gove, A., Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1995). Brightness perception, illusory contours, and corticogeniculate feedback. Visual Neuroscience, 12, 1027-1052.
18. Groner, R., Hofer, D. & Groner, M. (1986). The role of anticipation in the encoding of motion signals-sensitization or bias. In Klix F. & Hagendorf, H. (Eds), Human memory and cognitive capabilities. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
19. Grossberg, S. (1972). A neural theory of punishment and avoidance. II: Quantitative theory. . Mathematical Biosciences, 15, 253-285.
20. Grossberg, S. (1977). Apparent motion. Unpublished manuscript.
21. Grossberg, S. (1980). How does a brain build cognitive code? Psychological Review, 87, 1-51.
22. Grossberg, S. (1987). Cortical dynamics of three-dimensional form, color, and brightness perception. II: Binocular theory. Perception and Psychophysics, 41, 117-158.
23. Grossberg, S. (1991). Why do parallel cortical systems exist for the perception of static form and moving form? Perception and Psychophysics, 49, 117-141.
24. Grossberg, S. (1994). 3-D vision and figure ground separation by visual cortex. Perception and Psychophysics, 55, 48-120.
25. Grossberg, S. (1997a). Cortical dynamics of 3-D figure-ground perception of 2-D pictures. Psychological Review, 104, 618-658.
26. Grossberg, S. (1997b). How is a moving target continuously tracked behind occluding cover? In Watanabe, T. (Ed.), High level motion processing. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. (In press).
27. Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1985a). Neural dynamics of form perception: Boundary completion, illusory figures, and neon color spreading. Psychological Review, 92, 173-211.
28. Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1985b). Neural dynamics of perceptual grouping: Textures, boundaries, and emergent segmentations. Perception and Psychophysics, 38, 141-171.
29. Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1987). Neural dynamics of surface perception: Boundary webs, illuminants, and shape-from shading. Computer Vision, Graphics, and Image Processing, 37, 116-165.
30. Grossberg, S. & Mingolla, E. (1993). Neural dynamics of motion perception: Direction fields, apertures, and resonant grouping. Perception and Psychophysics, 53, 243-278.
31. Grossberg, S., Mingolla, E. & Ross, W. (1994). A neural theory of attentive visual search: Interactions of boundary, surface, spatial, and object representations. Psychological Review, 101, 470-489.
32. Grossberg, S., Mingolla, E. & Ross, W. (1997). Visual brain and visual perception: How does the visual cortex do perceptual grouping. Trends in Neurosciences, 20, 106-111.
33. Grossberg, S., Mingolla, E. & Williamson, J. (1995). Synthetic aperture radar processing by a multiple scale neural system for boundary and surface representation. Neural Networks, 8, 1005-1028.
34. Grossberg, S. & Rudd, M. E. (1989). A neural architecture for visual motion perception: Group and element apparent motion. Neural Networks, 2, 421-450.
35. Grossberg, S. & Rudd, M. E. (1992). Cortical dynamics of visual motion perception: Short-range and long-range apparent motion. Psychological Review, 99, 78-121.
36. Grossberg, S. & Todorović, D. (1988). Neural dynamics of 1-D and 2-D brightness perception: A unified model of classical and recent phenomena. Perception and Psychophysics, 43, 241-277.
37. Hikosaka, O., Miyauchi, S. & Shimojo, S. (1993a). Focal visual attention produces illusory temporal order and motion sensation. Vision Research, 33(9), 1219-1240.
38. Hikosaka, O., Miyauchi, S. & Shimojo, S. (1993b). Voluntary and stimulus-induced attention detected as motion sensation. Perception, 22, 517-526.
39. Kanizsa, G. (1951). Sulla polarizzazione del movimento gamma. Archivio di Psccologia, Neurologia e Psichiatria, 3, 224-267.
40. Kanizsa, G. (1979) Organization in vision: essays in Gestalt perception. New York: Praeger Press.
41. Kellman, P. J. & Shipley, T. F. (1991). A theory of interpolation in object perception. Cognitive Psychology, 23, 141-221.
42. Kenkel, F. (1913). Untersuchungen über den Zusammenhang zwischen Erscheinungsgröße und Erscheinungsbewegung bei einigen sogenannten optischen Täuschungen. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 67, 358-449.
43. Korte, A. (1915) Kinematoskopische Untersuchungen. Zeitschrift für Psychologie, pp. 194-296.
44. Kwak, H.-W., Dagenbach, D. & Egeth, H. (1991). Further evidence for a time-independent shift of the focus of attention. Perception and Psychophysics, 49, 473-480.
45. Livingstone, M. S. & Hubel, D. H. (1984). Anatomy and physiology of a color system in the primate visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience, 4, 309-356.
46. Logothetis, N. K., Schiller, P. H., Charles, E. R. & Hurlbert, A. C. (1990). Perceptual deficits and the activity of the color-opponent and broad-band pathways at isoluminance. Science, 247, 214-217.
47. Malik, J. & Perona, P. (1990). Preattentive texture discrimination with early vision mechanisms. Journal of the Optical Society of America A, 7, 923-932.
48. Maunsell, J. H. R. & van Essen, D. C. (1983). Response properties of single units in middle temporal visual area of the macaque. Journal of Neurophysiology, 49, 1127-1147.
49. Mishkin, M., Ungerleider, L. G. & Macko, K. A. (1983). Object vision and spatial vision: two cortical pathways. Trends in Neurosciences, 6, 414-417.
50. Newsome, W. T., Gizzi, M. S. & Movshon, J. A. (1983). Spatial and temporal properties of neurons in macaque MT. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 24, 106.
51. Nogueira, C. A. M., Mingolla, E. & Grossberg, S. (1993). Computation of first order and second order motion by a model of magnocellular dynamics. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 34, 1029.
52. O'Craven, K. M., Rosen, B. R., Kwong, K. K. & Savoy, R. L. (1996). Detecting the effects of voluntary attention on a visual motion processing region in human cortex. Submitted for publication.
53. Paradiso, M. A. & Nakayama, K. (1991). Brightness perception and filling-in. Vision Research, 31, 1221-1236.
54. Remington, R. & Pierce, L. (1984). Moving attention: evidence for time-invariant shifts of visual selective attention. Perception & Psychophysics, 35, 393-399.
55. Schiller, P. H., Logothetis, N. K. & Charles, E. R. (1990). Role of color-opponent and broad-band channels in vision. Visual Neuroscience, 5, 321-346.
56. Shimojo, S., Miyauchi, S. & Hikosaka, O. (1992). Visual motion sensation yielded by non-visually driven attention. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 32, 1354.
57. Sekuler, R. & Ball, K. (1977). Mental set alters visibility of moving targets. Science, 198, 60-62.
58. Steinman, B. A., Steinman, S. B. & Lehmkuhle (1995). Visual attention mechanisms show a center-surround organization. Vision Research, 35, 1859-1869.
59. Steinman, B. A., Steinman, S. B. & Lehmkuhle (1997). Transient visual attention is dominated by the magnocellular stream. Vision Research, 37, 17-23.
60. Stelmach, L. B. & Herdman, C. M. (1991). Directed attention and perception of temporal order. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 17, 539-550.
61. Stelmach, L. B., Herdman, C. M. & McNeil, R. (1994). Attentional modulation of visual processes in motion perception. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance, 20, 108-121.
62. Sutter, A., Beck, J. & Graham, N. (1989). Contrast and spatial variable in texture segregation: testing a simple spatial-frequency channels model. Perception and Psychophysics, 46, 312-332.
63. Takeichi, H., Watanabe, T. & Shimojo, S. (1992). Illusory occluding contours and surface formation by depth propagation. Perception, 21, 177-184.
64. Tanaka, K., Sugita, Y., Moriya, M. & Saito, H. A. (1993). Analysis of object motion in the ventral part of the medial superior temporal area of the macaque visual cortex. Journal of Neuroscience, 69, 128-142.
65. Treue, S. & Maunsell, J. H. R. (1996). Attentional modulation of visual motion processing in cortical areas MT and MST. Nature, 382, 539-541.
66. Tse, P. & Cavanagh, P. (1995). Line motion occurs after surface parsing. Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 36, 1919.
67. Tse, P., Cavanagh, P. & Nakayama, K. (1996). The role of parsing in high level motion processing. In Watanabe, T. (Ed.), High level motion processing. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, in press.
68. Ungerleider, L. G. & Mishkin, M. (1982). Two cortical visual systems: Separation of appearances and location of objects. In Ingle, D. L., Goodale, M. A. & Mansfield, R. J. W. (Eds), Analysis of visual behavior. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
69. von Grünau, M., Dubé, S. & Kwas, M. (1996). Two contributions to motion induction: A preattentive effect and facilitation due to attentional capture. Vision Research, 36, 2447-2457.
70. von Grünau, M. & Faubert, J. (1994). Intraattribute and interattribute motion induction. Perception, 23, 913-928.
71. von Grünau, M., Racette, L. & Kwas, M. (1996). Measuring the attentional speed-up in the motion induction effect. Vision Research, 36, 2433-2446.
72. Watanabe, T. & Cavanagh, P. (1992). Depth capture and transparency of regions bounded by illusory and chromatic contours. Vision Research, 32, 527-532.
73. Watanabe, T. & Sato, T. (1989). Effects of luminance contrast on color spreading and illusory contour in the neon color spreading effect. Perception and Psychophysics, 45, 427-430.
74. Watanabe, T. & Takeichi, H. (1990). The relation between color spreading and illusory contours. Perception and Psychophysics, 47, 457-467.