Chromatin-remodelling factor CHRAC contains the ATPases ISWI and topoisomerase II

Nature

Volumn 388, Issue 6642, 1997, Pages 598-602

  Varga Weisz, Patrick D ^a   Wilm, Matthias ^a   Bonte, Edgar ^a   Dumas, Katia ^a   Mann, Matthias ^a   Becker, Peter B ^a  

^a EUROPEAN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY LABORATORY   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE; DNA TOPOISOMERASE (ATP HYDROLYSING);

ARTICLE; CELL FREE SYSTEM; CHROMATIN STRUCTURE; DNA BINDING; GENETIC TRANSCRIPTION; NONHUMAN; NUCLEOSOME; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN ASSEMBLY; TRANSCRIPTION REGULATION;

ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASES; ANIMALS; CHROMATIN; DNA; DNA TOPOISOMERASES, TYPE II; DROSOPHILA; MASS SPECTROMETRY; MOLECULAR SEQUENCE DATA; NUCLEAR PROTEINS; NUCLEOSOMES; TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS;

EID: 0030839857     PISSN: 00280836     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/41587     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Kingston, R., Bunker, C. & Imbalzano, A. N. Repression and activation by multiprotein complexes that alter chromatin structure. Genes Dev. 10, 905-920 (1996).
2. Felsenfeld, G. Chromatin unfolds. Cell 86, 13-19 (1996).
3. Peterson, C. L. & Tamkun, J. W. The SWI-SNF complex: a chromatin remodelling machine? Trends Biochem. Sci. 20, 143-146 (1995).
4. Tsukiyama, T. & Wu, C. Purification and properties of an ATP-dependent nucleosome remodelling factor. Cell 83, 1011-1020 (1995).
5. Cairns, B. R. et al. RSC, an essential, abundant chromatin-remodelling complex. Cell 87, 1249-1260 (1996).
6. Tsukiyama, T., Daniel C., Tamkun, J. & Wu, C. ISWI, a member of the SWI2/SNF2 ATPase family, encodes the 140 kD subunit of the nucleosome remodelling factor. Cell 83, 1021-1026 (1995).
7. Tsukiyama, T., Becker, P. B. & Wu, C. ATP-dependent nucleosome disruption at a heat-shock promoter mediated by binding of GAGA transcription factor. Nature 367, 525-532 (1994).
8. Elfring, L. K., Deuring, R., McCallum, C. M., Peterson, C. L. & Tamkun, J. W. Identification and characterization of Drosophila relatives of the yeast transcriptional activator SNF2/SWI2. Mol. Cell. Biol. 14, 2225-2234 (1994).
9. Becker, P. B. & Wu, C. Cell-free system for assembly of transcriptionally repressed chromatin from Drosophila embryos. Mol. Cell. Biol. 12, 2241-2249 (1992).
10. Becker, P. B., Tsukiyama, T. & Wu, C. Chromatin assembly extracts from Drosophila embryos. Meth. Cell Biol. 44, 207-223 (1994).
11. Varga-Weisz, P. D., Blank, T. A. & Becker, P. B. Energy-dependent chromatin accessibility and nucleosome mobility in a cell-free system. EMBO J. 14, 2209-2216 (1995).
12. Wilm, M. et al. Femtomole sequencing of proteins from polyacrylamide gels by nano-electrospray mass spectrometry. Nature 379, 466-469 (1996).
13. Mann, M. & Wilm, M. Error-tolerant identification of peptides in sequence databases by peptide sequence tags. Analyt. Chem. 66, 4390-4399 (1994).
14. Berger, J. M., Gamblin, S. J., Harrison, S. C. & Wang, J. C. Structure and mechanism of DNA topoisomerase II. Nature 379, 225-232 (1996).
15. Wang, W. D. et al. Diversity and specialization of mammalian SWI/SNF complexes. Genes Dev. 10, 2117-2130 (1996).
16. Wang, J. C. DNA topoisomerases. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 65, 635-692 (1996).
17. Almouzni, G. & Méchali, M. Assembly of spaced chromatin. Involvement of ATP and DNA topoisomerase activity. EMBO J. 7, 4355-4365 (1988).
18. Walter, P. P., Owen-Hughes, T. A. Coté, J. & Workman, J. L. Stimulation of transcription factor binding and histone displacement by nucleosome assembly protein 1 and nucleoplasmin requires disruption of the histone octamer. Mol. Cell. Biol. 15, 6178-6187 (1995).
19. Chen, G. L. et al. Nonintercalative antitumor drugs interfere with the breakage-reunion reaction of mammalian DNA topoisomerase II. J. Biol. Chem. 259, 13560-13566 (1984).
20. Buchenau, P., Saumweber, H. & Arndt, J. D. Consequences of topoisomerase II inhibition in early embiyogenesis of Drosophila revealed by in vivo confocal laser scanning microscopy. J. Cell Sci. 104, 1175-1185 (1993).
21. Poljak, L. & Käs, E. Resolving the role of topoisomerase II in chromatin structure and function. Trends Cell Biol. 5, 348-354 (1995).
22. Wartburton, P. E. & Earnshaw, W. C. Untangling the role of DNA topoisomerase II in mitotic chromosome structure and function. BioAssays 19, 97-99 (1997).
23. Earnshaw, W. C., Halligan, B., Cooke, C. A., Heck, M. M. & Liu, L. F. Topoisomerase II is a structural component of mitotic chromosome scaffolds. J. Cell Biol. 100, 1706-1715 (1985).
24. Gasser, S. M., Laroche, T., Falquet, J., Boy de la Tour, E. & Laemmli, U. K. Metaphase chromosome structure. Involvement of topoisomerase II. J. Mol. Biol. 188, 613-629 (1986).
25. Swedlow, J. R., Sedat, J. W. & Agard, D. A. Multiple chromosomal populations of topoisomerase II detected in vivo by time-lapse, three-dimensional wide-field microscopy. Cell 73, 97-108 (1993).
26. Sandaltzopoulos, R., Mitchelmore, C., Bonte, E., Wall, G. & Becker, P. B. Dual regulation of the Drosophila hsp26 promoter in vitro. Nucleic Acids Res. 23, 2479-2487 (1995).
27. Shevchenko, A., Wilm, M., Vorm, O. & Mann, M. Mass spectrometric sequencing of proteins from silver-stained polyacrylamide gels. Analyt. Chem. 68, 850-858 (1996).
28. Wilm, M. & Mann, M. Analytical properties of the nanoelectrospray ion source. Analyt. Chem. 68, 1-8 (1996).
29. Wall, G., Varga-Weisz, P. D., Sandaltzopoulos, R. & Becker, P. B. Chromatin remodelling by GAGA factor and heat shock factor at the hypersensitive Drosophila hsp26 promoter in vitro. EMBO J. 14, 1727-1736 (1995).