메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 52, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 509-516

Galactose-deficient IgA1 in sera of IgA nephropathy patients is present in complexes with IgG

Author keywords

IgA nephropathy; Immune complexes; Mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis; Proteins

Indexed keywords

GALACTOSE; IMMUNOGLOBULIN A1; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; N ACETYLGALACTOSAMINE;

EID: 0030836018     PISSN: 00852538     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/ki.1997.361     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (294)

References (66)
  • 1
    • 0028934504 scopus 로고
    • IgA nephropathy
    • GALLA JH: IgA nephropathy. (Editorial Review) Kidney Int 47:377-387, 1995
    • (1995) Kidney Int , vol.47 , pp. 377-387
    • Galla, J.H.1
  • 2
    • 0023893178 scopus 로고
    • IgA nephropathy, the most common glomerulonephritis worldwide. A neglected disease in the United States?
    • JULIAN BA, WALDO FB, RIFAI A, MESTECKY J: IgA nephropathy, the most common glomerulonephritis worldwide. A neglected disease in the United States? Am J Med 84:129-132, 1988
    • (1988) Am J Med , vol.84 , pp. 129-132
    • Julian, B.A.1    Waldo, F.B.2    Rifai, A.3    Mestecky, J.4
  • 3
    • 0024511973 scopus 로고
    • Biology of disease. IgA nephropathy: Pathogenesis of the most common form of glomerulonephritis
    • EMANCIPATOR SN, LAMM ME: Biology of disease. IgA nephropathy: Pathogenesis of the most common form of glomerulonephritis. Lab Invest 60:168-183, 1989
    • (1989) Lab Invest , vol.60 , pp. 168-183
    • Emancipator, S.N.1    Lamm, M.E.2
  • 4
    • 0028205986 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy: Established observations, new insights and perspectives in treatment
    • COPPO R, EMANCIPATOR S: Pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy: Established observations, new insights and perspectives in treatment. J Nephrol 7:5-15, 1994
    • (1994) J Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 5-15
    • Coppo, R.1    Emancipator, S.2
  • 6
    • 0022505051 scopus 로고
    • Polymeric IgA rheumatoid factor in idiopathic IgA mesangial nephropathy (Berger's disease)
    • SINICO RA, FORNASIERI A, ORENI N, BENUZZI S, D'AMICO G: Polymeric IgA rheumatoid factor in idiopathic IgA mesangial nephropathy (Berger's disease). J Immunol 137:536-541, 1986
    • (1986) J Immunol , vol.137 , pp. 536-541
    • Sinico, R.A.1    Fornasieri, A.2    Oreni, N.3    Benuzzi, S.4    D'Amico, G.5
  • 7
    • 0018894261 scopus 로고
    • IgA-containing circulating immune complexes in dermatitis herpetiformis, Henoch-Schoenlein purpura, systemic lupus erythematosus and other diseases
    • HALL RP, LAWLEY TJ, HECK JA, KATZ SI: IgA-containing circulating immune complexes in dermatitis herpetiformis, Henoch-Schoenlein purpura, systemic lupus erythematosus and other diseases. Clin Exp Immunol 40:431-437, 1980
    • (1980) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.40 , pp. 431-437
    • Hall, R.P.1    Lawley, T.J.2    Heck, J.A.3    Katz, S.I.4
  • 10
    • 0025911577 scopus 로고
    • Absence of mesangial IgA in AIDS: A postmortem study
    • BENE M-C, CANTON P, AMIEL C, MAY T, FAURE G: Absence of mesangial IgA in AIDS: A postmortem study. Nephron 58:240-241, 1991
    • (1991) Nephron , vol.58 , pp. 240-241
    • Bene, M.-C.1    Canton, P.2    Amiel, C.3    May, T.4    Faure, G.5
  • 11
    • 0021927625 scopus 로고
    • Immune complex hyperlipidemia induced by an alipoprotein reactive immunoglobulin A paraprotein from a patient with multiple myeloma
    • KILGORE LL, PATTERSON BW, PARENTI DM, FISHER W: Immune complex hyperlipidemia induced by an alipoprotein reactive immunoglobulin A paraprotein from a patient with multiple myeloma. J Clin Invest 76:225-232, 1985
    • (1985) J Clin Invest , vol.76 , pp. 225-232
    • Kilgore, L.L.1    Patterson, B.W.2    Parenti, D.M.3    Fisher, W.4
  • 12
    • 0022394175 scopus 로고
    • IgA rheumatoid factor synthesis by dissociated synovial cells. Characterization and relationship to IgM rheumatoid factor synthesis
    • KOOPMAN WJ, SCHROHENLOHER RE, CRAGO SS, SPALDING DM, MESTECKY J: IgA rheumatoid factor synthesis by dissociated synovial cells. Characterization and relationship to IgM rheumatoid factor synthesis. Arthritis Rheum 28:1219-1227, 1985
    • (1985) Arthritis Rheum , vol.28 , pp. 1219-1227
    • Koopman, W.J.1    Schrohenloher, R.E.2    Crago, S.S.3    Spalding, D.M.4    Mestecky, J.5
  • 13
    • 0014611159 scopus 로고
    • IgA glomerular deposits in renal disease
    • BERGER J: IgA glomerular deposits in renal disease. Transplant Proc 1:939-944, 1969
    • (1969) Transplant Proc , vol.1 , pp. 939-944
    • Berger, J.1
  • 14
    • 0024638069 scopus 로고
    • Frequent association of mesangial glomerulonephritis and alcohol abuse: A study of 3 ethnic groups
    • SMITH SM, HOY WE: Frequent association of mesangial glomerulonephritis and alcohol abuse: A study of 3 ethnic groups. Modern Pathol 2:138-143, 1989
    • (1989) Modern Pathol , vol.2 , pp. 138-143
    • Smith, S.M.1    Hoy, W.E.2
  • 15
    • 0027439023 scopus 로고
    • The pathogenic role of immunoglobulin A polymers in immunoglobulin A nephropathy
    • HARPER SJ, FEEHALLY J: The pathogenic role of immunoglobulin A polymers in immunoglobulin A nephropathy. Nephron 65:337-345, 1993
    • (1993) Nephron , vol.65 , pp. 337-345
    • Harper, S.J.1    Feehally, J.2
  • 16
    • 0024455401 scopus 로고
    • Humoral immune response to influenza vaccination in patients with primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy. An analysis of isotype distribution and size of the influenza-specific antibodies
    • VAN DEN WALL BAKE AWL, BEYER WEP, EVERS-SCHOUTEN JH, HERMANS J, DAHA MR, MASUREL N, VAN ES LA: Humoral immune response to influenza vaccination in patients with primary immunoglobulin A nephropathy. An analysis of isotype distribution and size of the influenza-specific antibodies. J Clin Invest 84:1070-1075, 1989
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.84 , pp. 1070-1075
    • Van Den Wall Bake, A.W.L.1    Beyer, W.E.P.2    Evers-Schouten, J.H.3    Hermans, J.4    Daha, M.R.5    Masurel, N.6    Van Es, L.A.7
  • 18
    • 0023866741 scopus 로고
    • IgA1 is the major immunoglobulin component of immune complexes in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome
    • JACKSON S, DAWSON LM, KOTLER DP: IgA1 is the major immunoglobulin component of immune complexes in the acquired immune deficiency syndrome. J Clin Immunol 8:64-68, 1988
    • (1988) J Clin Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 64-68
    • Jackson, S.1    Dawson, L.M.2    Kotler, D.P.3
  • 20
    • 0023867460 scopus 로고
    • Receptor-mediated binding and uptake of immunoglobulin A by human liver
    • TOMANA M, KULHAVY R, MESTECKY J: Receptor-mediated binding and uptake of immunoglobulin A by human liver. Gastroenterology 94:887-892, 1988
    • (1988) Gastroenterology , vol.94 , pp. 887-892
    • Tomana, M.1    Kulhavy, R.2    Mestecky, J.3
  • 23
    • 0019159338 scopus 로고
    • Galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine-specific endocytosis of glycopeptides by isolated rat hepatocytes
    • BAENZIGER JU, FIETE D: Galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine-specific endocytosis of glycopeptides by isolated rat hepatocytes. Cell 22:611-620, 1980
    • (1980) Cell , vol.22 , pp. 611-620
    • Baenziger, J.U.1    Fiete, D.2
  • 25
    • 0025639888 scopus 로고
    • Impairment of jacalin binding to serum IgA in IgA nephropathy
    • ANDRE PM, POGAMP P, CHEVET P: Impairment of jacalin binding to serum IgA in IgA nephropathy. J Clin Lab Anal 4:115-119, 1990
    • (1990) J Clin Lab Anal , vol.4 , pp. 115-119
    • Andre, P.M.1    Pogamp, P.2    Chevet, P.3
  • 26
    • 0027355459 scopus 로고
    • Defective galactosylation and clearance of IgA1 molecules as a possible etiopathogenic factor in IgA nephropathy
    • MESTECKY J, TOMANA M, CROWLEY-NOWICK PA, MOLDOVEANU Z, JULIAN BA, JACKSON S: Defective galactosylation and clearance of IgA1 molecules as a possible etiopathogenic factor in IgA nephropathy. Contrib Nephrol 104:172-182, 1993
    • (1993) Contrib Nephrol , vol.104 , pp. 172-182
    • Mestecky, J.1    Tomana, M.2    Crowley-Nowick, P.A.3    Moldoveanu, Z.4    Julian, B.A.5    Jackson, S.6
  • 27
    • 0029001438 scopus 로고
    • Galactosylation of N-and O-linked carbohydrate moieties of IgA1 and IgG in IgA nephropathy
    • ALLEN AC, HARPER SJ, FEEHALLY J: Galactosylation of N-and O-linked carbohydrate moieties of IgA1 and IgG in IgA nephropathy. Clin Exp Immunol 100:470-474, 1995
    • (1995) Clin Exp Immunol , vol.100 , pp. 470-474
    • Allen, A.C.1    Harper, S.J.2    Feehally, J.3
  • 28
    • 0029204973 scopus 로고
    • O-linked oligosaccharide on IgA1 hinge region in IgA nephropathy. Fundamental study for precise structure and possible role
    • HIKI Y, HORII A, IWASE H, TANAKA A, TODA Y, HOTTA K, KOBAYASHI Y: O-linked oligosaccharide on IgA1 hinge region in IgA nephropathy. Fundamental study for precise structure and possible role. Contrib Nephrol 111:73-84, 1995
    • (1995) Contrib Nephrol , vol.111 , pp. 73-84
    • Hiki, Y.1    Horii, A.2    Iwase, H.3    Tanaka, A.4    Toda, Y.5    Hotta, K.6    Kobayashi, Y.7
  • 29
    • 0029182704 scopus 로고
    • Alteration in the IgA carbohydrate chains influence the cellular distribution of IgA1
    • MESTECKY J, HASHIM OH, TOMANA M: Alteration in the IgA carbohydrate chains influence the cellular distribution of IgA1. Contrib Nephrol 111:66-72, 1995
    • (1995) Contrib Nephrol , vol.111 , pp. 66-72
    • Mestecky, J.1    Hashim, O.H.2    Tomana, M.3
  • 31
    • 0022643042 scopus 로고
    • IgA-associated renal diseases: Antibodies to environmental antigens in sera and deposition of immunoglobulins and antigens in glomeruli
    • RUSSELL MW, MESTECKY J, JULIAN BA, GALLA JH: IgA-associated renal diseases: Antibodies to environmental antigens in sera and deposition of immunoglobulins and antigens in glomeruli. J Clin Immunol 6:74-86, 1986
    • (1986) J Clin Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 74-86
    • Russell, M.W.1    Mestecky, J.2    Julian, B.A.3    Galla, J.H.4
  • 34
  • 36
    • 0015909646 scopus 로고
    • The purification and properties of beta galactosidase from bovine testes
    • DISTLER JJ, JOURDIAN GW: The purification and properties of beta galactosidase from bovine testes. J Biol Chem 248:6772-6780, 1973
    • (1973) J Biol Chem , vol.248 , pp. 6772-6780
    • Distler, J.J.1    Jourdian, G.W.2
  • 37
    • 0023814784 scopus 로고
    • Role of hepatocytes in the uptake of IgA and IgA-containing immune complexes in mice
    • PHILLIPS JO, KOMIYAMA K, EPPS JM, RUSSELL MW, MESTECKY J: Role of hepatocytes in the uptake of IgA and IgA-containing immune complexes in mice. Molec Immunol 25:873-879, 1988
    • (1988) Molec Immunol , vol.25 , pp. 873-879
    • Phillips, J.O.1    Komiyama, K.2    Epps, J.M.3    Russell, M.W.4    Mestecky, J.5
  • 39
    • 0014529897 scopus 로고
    • An enzymic method for the trace iodination of immunoglobulins and other proteins
    • MARCHALONIS JJ: An enzymic method for the trace iodination of immunoglobulins and other proteins. Biochem J 113:229-305, 1969
    • (1969) Biochem J , vol.113 , pp. 229-305
    • Marchalonis, J.J.1
  • 42
    • 0002528107 scopus 로고
    • The biosynthesis of serine(threonine)-N-acetylgalactosamine-linked carbohydrate moieties
    • edited by ALLEN HJ, KISAILUS EC, New York, Marcel-Dekker
    • SCHACHTER H, BROCKHAUSEN I: The biosynthesis of serine(threonine)-N-acetylgalactosamine-linked carbohydrate moieties, in Handbook of Glycoproteins, edited by ALLEN HJ, KISAILUS EC, New York, Marcel-Dekker, pp 263-332, 1992
    • (1992) Handbook of Glycoproteins , pp. 263-332
    • Schachter, H.1    Brockhausen, I.2
  • 43
    • 0015459784 scopus 로고
    • Partial duplication in the "hinge" region of IgA1 myeloma proteins
    • FRANGIONE B, WOLFENSTEIN-TODEL C: Partial duplication in the "hinge" region of IgA1 myeloma proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 69:3673-3676, 1972
    • (1972) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.69 , pp. 3673-3676
    • Frangione, B.1    Wolfenstein-Todel, C.2
  • 44
    • 0016270014 scopus 로고
    • Structure of the carbohydrate units of IgA1 immunoglobulin II. Structure of the O-glycosidically linked oligosaccharide units
    • BAENZIGER J, KORNFELD S: Structure of the carbohydrate units of IgA1 immunoglobulin II. Structure of the O-glycosidically linked oligosaccharide units. J Biol Chem 249:7270-7231, 1974
    • (1974) J Biol Chem , vol.249 , pp. 7270-17231
    • Baenziger, J.1    Kornfeld, S.2
  • 45
    • 0028280439 scopus 로고
    • Structural analysis of the N-glycans from human immunoglobulin A1: Comparison of normal human serum immunoglobulin A1 with that isolated from patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • FIELD MC, AMATAYAKUL-CHANTLER S, RADEMACHER TW, RUDD PM, DWEK RA: Structural analysis of the N-glycans from human immunoglobulin A1: Comparison of normal human serum immunoglobulin A1 with that isolated from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Biochem J 299:261-275, 1994
    • (1994) Biochem J , vol.299 , pp. 261-275
    • Field, M.C.1    Amatayakul-Chantler, S.2    Rademacher, T.W.3    Rudd, P.M.4    Dwek, R.A.5
  • 46
    • 0029781201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abundance of Gal β1,3 GalNAc in O-linked oligosaccharide on hinge region of polymerized IgA1 and heat-aggregated IgA1 from normal human serum
    • IWASE H, TANAKA A, HIKI Y, KOKABO T, ISHII-KARAKASA I, KOBAYASHI Y, HOTTA K: Abundance of Gal β1,3 GalNAc in O-linked oligosaccharide on hinge region of polymerized IgA1 and heat-aggregated IgA1 from normal human serum. J Biochem 120:92-97, 1996
    • (1996) J Biochem , vol.120 , pp. 92-97
    • Iwase, H.1    Tanaka, A.2    Hiki, Y.3    Kokabo, T.4    Ishii-Karakasa, I.5    Kobayashi, Y.6    Hotta, K.7
  • 47
    • 0020634270 scopus 로고
    • Structures of the O-glycosidically linked oligosaccharides of human IgD
    • MELLIS SJ, BAENZIGER JU: Structures of the O-glycosidically linked oligosaccharides of human IgD. J Biol Chem 258:11557-11563, 1983
    • (1983) J Biol Chem , vol.258 , pp. 11557-11563
    • Mellis, S.J.1    Baenziger, J.U.2
  • 48
    • 0025048735 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary hypervariability in the hinge region of the immunoglobulin alpha gene
    • KAWAMURA S, OMOTO K, UEDA S: Evolutionary hypervariability in the hinge region of the immunoglobulin alpha gene. J Molec Biol 215:201-206, 1990
    • (1990) J Molec Biol , vol.215 , pp. 201-206
    • Kawamura, S.1    Omoto, K.2    Ueda, S.3
  • 49
    • 0027299446 scopus 로고
    • Persistent repression of a functional allele can be responsible for galactosyltransferase deficiency in Tn syndrome
    • THURNHER M, RUSCONI S, BERGER EG: Persistent repression of a functional allele can be responsible for galactosyltransferase deficiency in Tn syndrome. J Clin Invest 91:2103-2110, 1993
    • (1993) J Clin Invest , vol.91 , pp. 2103-2110
    • Thurnher, M.1    Rusconi, S.2    Berger, E.G.3
  • 50
    • 0021970808 scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate mediated clearance of secretory IgA from the circulation
    • TOMANA M, PHILLIPS JO, KULHAVY R, MESTECKY J: Carbohydrate mediated clearance of secretory IgA from the circulation. Molec Immunol 22:887-892, 1985
    • (1985) Molec Immunol , vol.22 , pp. 887-892
    • Tomana, M.1    Phillips, J.O.2    Kulhavy, R.3    Mestecky, J.4
  • 51
    • 0019159338 scopus 로고
    • Galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine specific endocytosis of glycopeptides by isolated rat hepatocytes
    • BAENZIGER JU, FIETE D: Galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine specific endocytosis of glycopeptides by isolated rat hepatocytes. Cell 22:611-620, 1980
    • (1980) Cell , vol.22 , pp. 611-620
    • Baenziger, J.U.1    Fiete, D.2
  • 52
    • 0019518838 scopus 로고
    • Secretory component-dependent hepatic transport of IgA antibody-antigen complexes
    • SOCKEN DJ, SIMMS ES, NAGY BR, FISHER MM, UNDERDOWN BJ: Secretory component-dependent hepatic transport of IgA antibody-antigen complexes. J Immunol 127:316-319, 1981
    • (1981) J Immunol , vol.127 , pp. 316-319
    • Socken, D.J.1    Simms, E.S.2    Nagy, B.R.3    Fisher, M.M.4    Underdown, B.J.5
  • 53
    • 0027318961 scopus 로고
    • Biological roles of oligosaccharides: All of the theories are correct
    • VARKI A: Biological roles of oligosaccharides: All of the theories are correct. Glycobiology 3:97-130, 1993
    • (1993) Glycobiology , vol.3 , pp. 97-130
    • Varki, A.1
  • 54
    • 0025304685 scopus 로고
    • Cellular distribution, regulation, and biochemical nature of an Fcα receptor in humans
    • MONTEIRO RC, KUBAGAWA H, COOPER MD: Cellular distribution, regulation, and biochemical nature of an Fcα receptor in humans. J Exp Med 171:597-613, 1990
    • (1990) J Exp Med , vol.171 , pp. 597-613
    • Monteiro, R.C.1    Kubagawa, H.2    Cooper, M.D.3
  • 55
    • 0028962403 scopus 로고
    • Glycosylation changes of IgG associated with rheumatoid arthritis can activate complement via the mannose-binding protein
    • MALHOTRA R, WORMALD MR, RUDD PM, FISCHER PB, DWEK RA, SIM RB: Glycosylation changes of IgG associated with rheumatoid arthritis can activate complement via the mannose-binding protein. Nature Med 1:237-243, 1995
    • (1995) Nature Med , vol.1 , pp. 237-243
    • Malhotra, R.1    Wormald, M.R.2    Rudd, P.M.3    Fischer, P.B.4    Dwek, R.A.5    Sim, R.B.6
  • 56
    • 0021041854 scopus 로고
    • Biological significance of carbohydrate chains on monoclonal antibodies
    • NOSE M, WIOZELL H: Biological significance of carbohydrate chains on monoclonal antibodies. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 80:6632-6637, 1983
    • (1983) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.80 , pp. 6632-6637
    • Nose, M.1    Wiozell, H.2
  • 57
    • 0028058825 scopus 로고
    • The role of the carbohydrate chains in complement (C3) fixation by solid phase-bound human IgA
    • NIKOLOVA EB, TOMANA M, RUSSELL MW: The role of the carbohydrate chains in complement (C3) fixation by solid phase-bound human IgA. Immunology 82:321-327, 1994
    • (1994) Immunology , vol.82 , pp. 321-327
    • Nikolova, E.B.1    Tomana, M.2    Russell, M.W.3
  • 58
    • 0024438061 scopus 로고
    • Studies of aglycosylated chimeric mouse-human IgG. Role of carbohydrate in the structure and effector functions mediated by the human IgG constant region
    • TAO M, MORRISON SL: Studies of aglycosylated chimeric mouse-human IgG. Role of carbohydrate in the structure and effector functions mediated by the human IgG constant region. J Immunol 143:2595-2601, 1989
    • (1989) J Immunol , vol.143 , pp. 2595-2601
    • Tao, M.1    Morrison, S.L.2
  • 59
    • 0025111615 scopus 로고
    • Secretory immunoglobulin A carries oligosaccharide receptors for Escherichia coli type 1 fimbrial lectin
    • WOLD AE, MESTECKY J, TOMANA M, KOBATA A, OHBAYASHI H, ENDO T, SVANBORG EDÉN C: Secretory immunoglobulin A carries oligosaccharide receptors for Escherichia coli type 1 fimbrial lectin. Infect Immun 58:3073-3077, 1990
    • (1990) Infect Immun , vol.58 , pp. 3073-3077
    • Wold, A.E.1    Mestecky, J.2    Tomana, M.3    Kobata, A.4    Ohbayashi, H.5    Endo, T.6    Svanborg Edén, C.7
  • 61
    • 0028114209 scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate heterogeneity of human IgA myeloma proteins of the IgA1 and IgA2 subclasses
    • ENDO T, MESTECKY J, KULHAVY R, KOBATA A: Carbohydrate heterogeneity of human IgA myeloma proteins of the IgA1 and IgA2 subclasses. Mol Immunol 31:1415-1422, 1994
    • (1994) Mol Immunol , vol.31 , pp. 1415-1422
    • Endo, T.1    Mestecky, J.2    Kulhavy, R.3    Kobata, A.4
  • 65
    • 0025190732 scopus 로고
    • Kinetic study of a galactosyltransferase in the B cells of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
    • FURUKAWA K, MATSUTA K, TAKEUCHI F, KOSUGE E, MIYAMOTO T, KOBATA A: Kinetic study of a galactosyltransferase in the B cells of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Int Immunol 2:105-112, 1990
    • (1990) Int Immunol , vol.2 , pp. 105-112
    • Furukawa, K.1    Matsuta, K.2    Takeuchi, F.3    Kosuge, E.4    Miyamoto, T.5    Kobata, A.6
  • 66
    • 0026749597 scopus 로고
    • T cell clones with normal or defective O-galactosylation from a patient with permanent mixed-field polyagglutinability
    • THURNHER M, CLAUSEN H, FIERZ W, LANZAVECCHIA A, BERGER EG: T cell clones with normal or defective O-galactosylation from a patient with permanent mixed-field polyagglutinability. Eur J Immunol 22: 1835-1842, 1992
    • (1992) Eur J Immunol , vol.22 , pp. 1835-1842
    • Thurnher, M.1    Clausen, H.2    Fierz, W.3    Lanzavecchia, A.4    Berger, E.G.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.