메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 3-21

Three-dimensional computer simulation of portland cement hydration and microstructure development

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CALIBRATION; COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH; COMPUTER SIMULATION; CURING; HYDRATION; MICROSTRUCTURE; PARTICLE SIZE ANALYSIS; SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; SHRINKAGE; THERMAL EFFECTS; THREE DIMENSIONAL; VOLUME FRACTION;

EID: 0030834933     PISSN: 00027820     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1997.tb02785.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (493)

References (67)
  • 1
    • 51249162354 scopus 로고
    • Modelling the Leaching of Calcium Hydroxide from Cement Paste: Effects on Pore Space Percolation and Diffusivity
    • D. P. Bentz and E. J. Oarboczi, "Modelling the Leaching of Calcium Hydroxide from Cement Paste: Effects on Pore Space Percolation and Diffusivity," Mater. Struct., 25, 523-33 (1992).
    • (1992) Mater. Struct. , vol.25 , pp. 523-533
    • Bentz, D.P.1    Oarboczi, E.J.2
  • 2
    • 0002119679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of Digital-Image-Based Models to Microstructure, Transport Properties, and Degradation of Cement-Based Materials
    • Edited by H. M. Jennings, J. Kropp, and K. L. Scrivener. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • D. P. Bentz, E. J. Garboczi, and N. S. Martys, "Application of Digital-Image-Based Models to Microstructure, Transport Properties, and Degradation of Cement-Based Materials"; pp. 167-85 in The Modelling of Microstructure and Its Potential for Studying Transport Properties and Durability. Edited by H. M. Jennings, J. Kropp, and K. L. Scrivener. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1996.
    • (1996) The Modelling of Microstructure and Its Potential for Studying Transport Properties and Durability , pp. 167-185
    • Bentz, D.P.1    Garboczi, E.J.2    Martys, N.S.3
  • 3
    • 0021787405 scopus 로고
    • Simulation and Analysis of Composite Structures
    • F. H. Wittmann, P. E. Roelfstra, and H. Sadouki, "Simulation and Analysis of Composite Structures," Mater. Sci. Eng., 68, 239-48 (1984-1985).
    • (1984) Mater. Sci. Eng. , vol.68 , pp. 239-248
    • Wittmann, F.H.1    Roelfstra, P.E.2    Sadouki, H.3
  • 5
    • 0022811328 scopus 로고
    • Simulation of Microstructure Development during the Hydration of a Cement Compound
    • H. M. Jennings and S. K. Johnson, "Simulation of Microstructure Development During the Hydration of a Cement Compound," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 69, 790-95 (1986).
    • (1986) J. Am. Ceram. Soc. , vol.69 , pp. 790-795
    • Jennings, H.M.1    Johnson, S.K.2
  • 6
    • 0030190970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesostructure of Calcium Silicate Hydrate (C-S-H) Gels in Portland Cement Paste: Short-Range Ordering, Nanocrystallinity, and Local Compositional Order
    • D. Viehland, J. F. Li, L. J. Yuan, and Z. Xu, "Mesostructure of Calcium Silicate Hydrate (C-S-H) Gels in Portland Cement Paste: Short-Range Ordering, Nanocrystallinity, and Local Compositional Order," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 79 [7] 1731-44 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Am. Ceram. Soc. , vol.79 , Issue.7 , pp. 1731-1744
    • Viehland, D.1    Li, J.F.2    Yuan, L.J.3    Xu, Z.4
  • 10
    • 0030214190 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathematical Modeling of Cement Paste Microstructure by Mosaic Pattern: Part I. Formulation
    • Y. Xi, P. D. Tennis, and H. M. Jennings, "Mathematical Modeling of Cement Paste Microstructure by Mosaic Pattern: Part I. Formulation," J. Mater. Res., 11 [8] 1943-52 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Mater. Res. , vol.11 , Issue.8 , pp. 1943-1952
    • Xi, Y.1    Tennis, P.D.2    Jennings, H.M.3
  • 11
    • 0026123467 scopus 로고
    • Percolation of Phases in a Three-Dimensional Cement Paste Microstructural Model
    • D. P. Bentz and E. J. Garboczi, "Percolation of Phases in a Three-Dimensional Cement Paste Microstructural Model," Cem. Concr. Res., 21 [2] 325-44 (1991).
    • (1991) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.21 , Issue.2 , pp. 325-344
    • Bentz, D.P.1    Garboczi, E.J.2
  • 16
    • 0000744129 scopus 로고
    • Computer Simulation of the Diffusivity of Cement-Based Materials
    • E. J. Garboczi and D. P. Bentz, "Computer Simulation of the Diffusivity of Cement-Based Materials," J. Mater. Sci., 27, 2083-92 (1992).
    • (1992) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 2083-2092
    • Garboczi, E.J.1    Bentz, D.P.2
  • 17
    • 0029243310 scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of Impedance Spectroscopy of Cement Paste via Computer Modeling Part I: Bulk Conductivity and Offset Resistance
    • R. T. Coverdale, B. J. Christensen, J. M. Jennings, T. O. Mason, D. P. Bentz, and E. J. Garboczi, "Interpretation of Impedance Spectroscopy of Cement Paste via Computer Modeling Part I: Bulk Conductivity and Offset Resistance," J. Mater. Sci., 30 [3] 712-19 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 712-719
    • Coverdale, R.T.1    Christensen, B.J.2    Jennings, J.M.3    Mason, T.O.4    Bentz, D.P.5    Garboczi, E.J.6
  • 18
    • 0029386505 scopus 로고
    • Modelling Drying Shrinkage of Cement Paste and Mortar: Part I. Structural Models from Nanometres to Millimetres
    • D. P. Bentz, D. A. Quenard, V. Baroghel-Bouny, E. J. Garboczi, and H. M. Jennings, "Modelling Drying Shrinkage of Cement Paste and Mortar: Part I. Structural Models from Nanometres to Millimetres," Mater. Struct., 28, 450-58 (1995).
    • (1995) Mater. Struct. , vol.28 , pp. 450-458
    • Bentz, D.P.1    Quenard, D.A.2    Baroghel-Bouny, V.3    Garboczi, E.J.4    Jennings, H.M.5
  • 19
    • 0030192565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling of the Microstructure and Transport Properties of Concrete
    • E. J. Garboczi and D. P. Bentz, "Modelling of the Microstructure and Transport Properties of Concrete," Constr. Bldg. Mater., 10 [5] 293-300 (1996).
    • (1996) Constr. Bldg. Mater. , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 293-300
    • Garboczi, E.J.1    Bentz, D.P.2
  • 20
    • 4644233733 scopus 로고
    • Cement and Concrete Reference Laboratory, National Institute of Science and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, March
    • Cement and Concrete Reference Laboratory Proficiency Sample Program: Final Report on Portland Cement Proficiency Samples Number 115 and Number 116, Cement and Concrete Reference Laboratory, National Institute of Science and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, March, 1995.
    • (1995) Final Report on Portland Cement Proficiency Samples Number 115 and Number 116
  • 21
    • 0006936144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars
    • ASTM Designation C 109. Vol. 04.01. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA
    • "Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars," ASTM Designation C 109. 1992 Book of ASTM Standards, Vol. 04.01. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA.
    • 1992 Book of ASTM Standards
  • 22
    • 0344207941 scopus 로고
    • The Microstructure of Anhydrous Cement and Its Effect on Hydration
    • Edited by L. J. Struble and P. W. Brown. Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA
    • K. L. Scrivener, "The Microstructure of Anhydrous Cement and Its Effect on Hydration"; pp. 39-46 in Proceedings, Materials Research Society Symposia, Vol. 85. Edited by L. J. Struble and P. W. Brown. Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA, 1987.
    • (1987) Proceedings, Materials Research Society Symposia , vol.85 , pp. 39-46
    • Scrivener, K.L.1
  • 23
    • 0026369350 scopus 로고
    • Cement Clinker Characterization by Scanning Electron Microscopy
    • P. E. Stutzman, "Cement Clinker Characterization by Scanning Electron Microscopy," Cem. Concr. Aggregates, 13 [2] 109-14 (1991).
    • (1991) Cem. Concr. Aggregates , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 109-114
    • Stutzman, P.E.1
  • 24
    • 3843082651 scopus 로고
    • Application of Image Analysis to a Comparison of Ball Mill and High-Pressure Roller Mill Ground Cement
    • International Cement Microscopy Association
    • D. Bonen and S. Diamond, "Application of Image Analysis to a Comparison of Ball Mill and High-Pressure Roller Mill Ground Cement"; pp. 101-19 in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Cement Microscopy. International Cement Microscopy Association, 1991.
    • (1991) Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Cement Microscopy , pp. 101-119
    • Bonen, D.1    Diamond, S.2
  • 25
    • 85165150098 scopus 로고
    • SEM Analysis and Computer Modelling of Hydration of Portland Cement Particles
    • Edited by S. M. DeHayes and D. Stark. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA
    • D. P. Bentz and P. E. Stutzman, "SEM Analysis and Computer Modelling of Hydration of Portland Cement Particles"; pp. 60-73 in Petrography of Cementitiotis Materials. Edited by S. M. DeHayes and D. Stark. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia, PA, 1994.
    • (1994) Petrography of Cementitiotis Materials , pp. 60-73
    • Bentz, D.P.1    Stutzman, P.E.2
  • 26
    • 0004151243 scopus 로고
    • Academic Press, London, U.K.
    • H. F. W. Taylor, Cement Chemistry; pp. 62-63. Academic Press, London, U.K., 1990.
    • (1990) Cement Chemistry , pp. 62-63
    • Taylor, H.F.W.1
  • 28
    • 0022093560 scopus 로고
    • A Multichambered Microcalorimeter for the Investigation of Cement Hydration
    • E. J. Prosen, P. W. Brown, G. J. Frohnsdorff, and F. L. Davis, "A Multichambered Microcalorimeter for the Investigation of Cement Hydration," Cem. Concr. Res., 15, 703-10 (1985).
    • (1985) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 703-710
    • Prosen, E.J.1    Brown, P.W.2    Frohnsdorff, G.J.3    Davis, F.L.4
  • 30
    • 0029248809 scopus 로고
    • Experimental Study on Mechanism of Autogeneous Shrinkage of Concrete
    • E. Tazawa, S. Miyazawa, and T. Kasai, "Experimental Study on Mechanism of Autogeneous Shrinkage of Concrete," Cem. Concr. Res., 25, 288-92 (1995).
    • (1995) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 288-292
    • Tazawa, E.1    Miyazawa, S.2    Kasai, T.3
  • 31
    • 36549097387 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of Special Correlation Functions Using Image Processing Techniques
    • J. G. Berryman, "Measurement of Special Correlation Functions Using Image Processing Techniques," J. Appl. Phys., 57 [7] 2374-84 (1985).
    • (1985) J. Appl. Phys. , vol.57 , Issue.7 , pp. 2374-2384
    • Berryman, J.G.1
  • 33
    • 84878285591 scopus 로고
    • Cellular Automaton Simulations of Surface Mass Transport Due to Curvature Gradients: Simulation of Sintering
    • Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA
    • D. P. Bentz, E. J. Garboczi, P. J. P. Pimentia, and W. C. Carter, "Cellular Automaton Simulations of Surface Mass Transport Due to Curvature Gradients: Simulation of Sintering"; pp. 413-18 in Synthesis and Processing of Ceramics: Scientific Issues, Vol. 249. Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA, 1992.
    • (1992) Synthesis and Processing of Ceramics: Scientific Issues , vol.249 , pp. 413-418
    • Bentz, D.P.1    Garboczi, E.J.2    Pimentia, P.J.P.3    Carter, W.C.4
  • 35
    • 0003826540 scopus 로고
    • Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ
    • S. Mindess and J. F. Young, Concrete. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1981.
    • (1981) Concrete
    • Mindess, S.1    Young, J.F.2
  • 36
    • 0000228432 scopus 로고
    • Volume Relationship for C-S-H Formation Based on Hydration Stoichiometry
    • Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA
    • J. F. Young and W. Hansen, "Volume Relationship for C-S-H Formation Based on Hydration Stoichiometry"; pp. 313-22 in Microstructural Development During Hydration of Cement, Vol. 235, Materials Research Society, Pittsburgh, PA, 1986.
    • (1986) Microstructural Development during Hydration of Cement , vol.235 , pp. 313-322
    • Young, J.F.1    Hansen, W.2
  • 39
    • 0013195412 scopus 로고
    • Adsorption of Water by Portland Cement Paste during the Hardening Process
    • T. C. Powers, "Adsorption of Water by Portland Cement Paste during the Hardening Process," Ind. Eng. Chem., 27, 790-94 (1935).
    • (1935) Ind. Eng. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 790-794
    • Powers, T.C.1
  • 42
    • 0026932573 scopus 로고
    • Cellular Automaton Algorithm for Surface Mass Transport due to Curvature Gradients: Simulations of Sintering
    • P. J. P. Pimentia, E. J. Garboczi, and W. C. Carter, "Cellular Automaton Algorithm for Surface Mass Transport due to Curvature Gradients: Simulations of Sintering," Comput. Mater. Sci., 1, 63-77 (1992).
    • (1992) Comput. Mater. Sci. , vol.1 , pp. 63-77
    • Pimentia, P.J.P.1    Garboczi, E.J.2    Carter, W.C.3
  • 43
    • 0029357665 scopus 로고
    • A Cellular Automaton Model of Steady-State Columnar-Dendritic Growth in Binary Alloys
    • J. A. Spittle and S. G. R. Brown, "A Cellular Automaton Model of Steady-State Columnar-Dendritic Growth in Binary Alloys," J. Mater. Sci., 30, 3989-94 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 3989-3994
    • Spittle, J.A.1    Brown, S.G.R.2
  • 44
    • 0029271935 scopus 로고
    • Three-Dimensional Cellular Automaton Models of Microstructural Evolution during Solidification
    • S. G. R. Brown and N. B. Bruce, "Three-Dimensional Cellular Automaton Models of Microstructural Evolution During Solidification," J. Mater. Sci., 30, 1144-50 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 1144-1150
    • Brown, S.G.R.1    Bruce, N.B.2
  • 45
    • 3943113626 scopus 로고
    • Lattice Models of Biological Growth
    • D. A. Young and E. M. Corey, "Lattice Models of Biological Growth," Phys. Rev. A: Gen. Phys., 41 [12] 7024-32 (1990).
    • (1990) Phys. Rev. A: Gen. Phys. , vol.41 , Issue.12 , pp. 7024-7032
    • Young, D.A.1    Corey, E.M.2
  • 46
    • 0029375719 scopus 로고
    • Novel Cement Matrices by Accelerated Hydration of the Ferrite Phase in Portland Cement via Chemical Activation: Kinetics and Cementitious Properties
    • W. Schwarz, "Novel Cement Matrices by Accelerated Hydration of the Ferrite Phase in Portland Cement via Chemical Activation: Kinetics and Cementitious Properties," Adv. Cement-Based Mater., 2, 189-200 (1995).
    • (1995) Adv. Cement-Based Mater. , vol.2 , pp. 189-200
    • Schwarz, W.1
  • 48
    • 0022808157 scopus 로고
    • Microstructural Analysis of Hardened Alite Paste, Part 2: Microscopy and Reaction Products
    • H. M. Jennings and L. J. Parrott, "Microstructural Analysis of Hardened Alite Paste, Part 2: Microscopy and Reaction Products," J. Mater. Sci., 21, 4053 (1986).
    • (1986) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 4053
    • Jennings, H.M.1    Parrott, L.J.2
  • 49
    • 0025517229 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring Portland Cement Hydration: Comparison of Methods
    • L. J. Parrott, M. Geiker, W. A. Gutteridge, and D. Killoh, "Monitoring Portland Cement Hydration: Comparison of Methods," Cem. Concr. Res., 20, 919-26 (1990).
    • (1990) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 919-926
    • Parrott, L.J.1    Geiker, M.2    Gutteridge, W.A.3    Killoh, D.4
  • 50
    • 0029390332 scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of the Impedance Spectroscopy of Cement Paste via Computer Modelling Part III: Microstructural Analysis of Frozen Cement Paste
    • R. A. Olson, B. J. Christensen, R. T. Coverdale, S. J. Ford, G. M. Moss, H. M. Jennings, T. O. Mason, and E. J. Garboczi, "Interpretation of the Impedance Spectroscopy of Cement Paste via Computer Modelling Part III: Microstructural Analysis of Frozen Cement Paste," J. Mater. Sci., 30, 5078-86 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 5078-5086
    • Olson, R.A.1    Christensen, B.J.2    Coverdale, R.T.3    Ford, S.J.4    Moss, G.M.5    Jennings, H.M.6    Mason, T.O.7    Garboczi, E.J.8
  • 52
    • 0021500482 scopus 로고
    • The Dispersion Model for Hydration of Portland Cement I. General Concepts
    • T. Knudsen, "The Dispersion Model for Hydration of Portland Cement I. General Concepts," Cem. Concr. Res., 14, 622-30 (1984).
    • (1984) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.14 , pp. 622-630
    • Knudsen, T.1
  • 53
    • 1542454444 scopus 로고
    • NBS Special Publication No. 667, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC
    • J. J. Filliben, "DATAPLOT: Introduction and Overview," NBS Special Publication No. 667, U.S. Department of Commerce, Washington, DC, 1984.
    • (1984) DATAPLOT: Introduction and Overview
    • Filliben, J.J.1
  • 54
    • 0027871762 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of Tricalcium Aluminate and Tetracalcium Aluminoferrite Hydration in the Presence of Calcium Sulfate
    • P. W. Brown, "Kinetics of Tricalcium Aluminate and Tetracalcium Aluminoferrite Hydration in the Presence of Calcium Sulfate," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 76 [12] 2971-76 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Am. Ceram. Soc. , vol.76 , Issue.12 , pp. 2971-2976
    • Brown, P.W.1
  • 55
    • 0029357184 scopus 로고
    • The Formation, Stability, and Microstructure of Calcium Sulphoaluminate Hydrates Present in Hydrated Cement Paste, Using in situ Synchrotron Energy-dispersive Diffraction
    • E. Henderson, X. Turrillas, and P. Barnes, "The Formation, Stability, and Microstructure of Calcium Sulphoaluminate Hydrates Present in Hydrated Cement Paste, Using in situ Synchrotron Energy-dispersive Diffraction," J. Mater. Sci., 30, 3856-62 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Mater. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 3856-3862
    • Henderson, E.1    Turrillas, X.2    Barnes, P.3
  • 56
    • 0020975839 scopus 로고
    • Electron Microscope Studies of Portland Cement Microstructures during Setting and Hardening
    • P. L. Pratt and A. Ghose, "Electron Microscope Studies of Portland Cement Microstructures during Setting and Hardening," Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, A310, 93-103 (1983).
    • (1983) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London , vol.A310 , pp. 93-103
    • Pratt, P.L.1    Ghose, A.2
  • 57
    • 3943077894 scopus 로고
    • personal communication
    • T. Knudsen; personal communication, 1991.
    • (1991)
    • Knudsen, T.1
  • 58
    • 0024611847 scopus 로고
    • Particle Size Distribution and Rate of Strength Development of Portland Cement
    • B. Osbaeck and V. Johansen, "Particle Size Distribution and Rate of Strength Development of Portland Cement," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72 [2] 197-201 (1989).
    • (1989) J. Am. Ceram. Soc. , vol.72 , Issue.2 , pp. 197-201
    • Osbaeck, B.1    Johansen, V.2
  • 59
    • 0029184134 scopus 로고
    • A Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Cement Strength
    • S. Tsivilis and G. Parissakis, "A Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Cement Strength," Cem. Concr. Res., 25 [1] 9-14 (1995).
    • (1995) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-14
    • Tsivilis, S.1    Parissakis, G.2
  • 61
    • 85033183018 scopus 로고
    • 18-Points Report, The Institute of the Mineral Industry, Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • H. Munkholt, "Temperaturens Indflydelse paa Vands Fysiske Binding i Cement Pasta," 18-Points Report, The Institute of the Mineral Industry, Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark, 1983.
    • (1983) Temperaturens Indflydelse Paa Vands Fysiske Binding I Cement Pasta
    • Munkholt, H.1
  • 62
    • 0025791638 scopus 로고
    • Rate Constant Functions for Strength Development of Concrete
    • R. C. Tank and N.J. Carino, "Rate Constant Functions for Strength Development of Concrete," ACI Mater. J., 88 [1] 74-83 (1991).
    • (1991) ACI Mater. J. , vol.88 , Issue.1 , pp. 74-83
    • Tank, R.C.1    Carino, N.J.2
  • 63
    • 0002676779 scopus 로고
    • The Maturity Method: Theory and Application
    • N. J. Carino, "The Maturity Method: Theory and Application," Cem. Concr. Aggregates, 6 [2] 61-73 (1984).
    • (1984) Cem. Concr. Aggregates , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 61-73
    • Carino, N.J.1
  • 64
    • 0000900681 scopus 로고
    • Structural Properties of Calcium Silicate Pastes: II, Effect of Curing Temperature
    • A. Bentur, R. L. Berger, J. H. Kung, N. B. Milestone, and J. F. Young, "Structural Properties of Calcium Silicate Pastes: II, Effect of Curing Temperature," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 62 [7-8] 362-66 (1979).
    • (1979) J. Am. Ceram. Soc. , vol.62 , Issue.7-8 , pp. 362-366
    • Bentur, A.1    Berger, R.L.2    Kung, J.H.3    Milestone, N.B.4    Young, J.F.5
  • 65
    • 0029292846 scopus 로고
    • Backscattered Electron Imaging of Cement Pastes Cured at Elevated Temperatures
    • Y. Cao and R. J. Detwiler, "Backscattered Electron Imaging of Cement Pastes Cured at Elevated Temperatures," Cem. Concr. Res., 25 [3] 627-38 (1995).
    • (1995) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.25 , Issue.3 , pp. 627-638
    • Cao, Y.1    Detwiler, R.J.2
  • 66
    • 0029391872 scopus 로고
    • Analyses and Models of the Autogeneous Shrinkage of Hardening Cement Paste
    • C. Hua, P. Acker, and A. Erlacher, "Analyses and Models of the Autogeneous Shrinkage of Hardening Cement Paste," Cem. Concr. Res., 25 [7] 1457-68 (1995).
    • (1995) Cem. Concr. Res. , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 1457-1468
    • Hua, C.1    Acker, P.2    Erlacher, A.3
  • 67
    • 0030194023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Total and External Chemical Shrinkage of Low w/c Ratio Cement Pastes
    • H. Justnes, A. Van Gemert, F. Verboven, and E. J. Sellevold, "Total and External Chemical Shrinkage of Low w/c Ratio Cement Pastes," Adv. Cem. Res., 8 [31] 121-26 (1996).
    • (1996) Adv. Cem. Res. , vol.8 , Issue.31 , pp. 121-126
    • Justnes, H.1    Van Gemert, A.2    Verboven, F.3    Sellevold, E.J.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.