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Volumn 53, Issue 29, 1997, Pages 10113-10122

1H and 13C NMR of some α-halo derivatives of o-xylene

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BENZENE DERIVATIVE; ORGANOHALOGEN DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0030832528     PISSN: 00404020     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4020(97)00352-9     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (6)

References (35)
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  • 3
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  • 5
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    • and references therein cited
    • Utley, J. H. P.; Gao, Y.; Gruber, J.; Lines, R. J. Mater. Chem. 1995, 5, 1297; Utley, J. H. P.; Gao, Y.; Gruber, J.; Zhang, Y.; Muñoz-Escalona, A. J. Mater. Chem. 1995, 5, 1837; Gruber, J. Quim. Nova 1994, 17, 323 and references therein cited.
    • (1994) Quim. Nova , vol.17 , pp. 323
    • Gruber, J.1
  • 8
    • 0004295138 scopus 로고
    • Sadtler Research Laboratories, Inc.: Philadelphia, PA.
    • Sadtler Standard Carbon-13 NMR Spectra, Sadtler Research Laboratories, Inc.: Philadelphia, PA. 1976-
    • (1976) Sadtler Standard Carbon-13 NMR Spectra
  • 10
    • 0343167052 scopus 로고
    • Sadtler Research Laboratories, Inc.: Philadelphia, PA.
    • (a) Sadtler StandardNMR Spectra, Sadtler Research Laboratories, Inc.: Philadelphia, PA. 1963- ;
    • (1963) Sadtler StandardNMR Spectra
  • 12
    • 0343167051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • unperturbed aromatic-proton signals from a-brominated o-xylenes should lie in the 7.17-7.19 ppm region, as can be discerned from the values of the signals of H-3/5 from 1a and H-3 from 3. The presence of a small deshielding of the signals due to the protons para to the brominated benzylic carbon and some shielding perceptible on the signal of H-5 from 3 hints at the presence of two effects: a through-bond inductive effect, operating also on the para protons, and a through-space, short-range field-effect, reaching the distal ortho proton. For the iodo compounds, use of similar reasoning leads to a 7.13-7.14 ppm region, for the unperturbed proton signal.
  • 14
    • 36849119264 scopus 로고
    • Castellano, S.; Bothner-By, A. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1964, 41, 3863, Castellano, S.; Bothner-By, A. A. Computer Programs for Chemistry, DeTar, D. F., Ed.; W. A. Benjamin, Inc.: New York, Vol. I, 1968.
    • (1964) J. Chem. Phys. , vol.41 , pp. 3863
    • Castellano, S.1    Bothner-By, A.A.2
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    • DeTar, D. F., Ed.; W. A. Benjamin, Inc.: New York
    • Castellano, S.; Bothner-By, A. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1964, 41, 3863, Castellano, S.; Bothner-By, A. A. Computer Programs for Chemistry, DeTar, D. F., Ed.; W. A. Benjamin, Inc.: New York, Vol. I, 1968.
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    • note
    • the probable error is usually taken to be a fair estimate of the actual experimental uncertainity; actually, -0.6745σ is the lower quartile mark and +0.6745σ is the upper quartile mark: the area under the normal distribution curve comprised between these marks is 50% of the total area.
  • 19
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    • Günther, H. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1972, 11, 861; Garbisch, Jr., E. W. J. Chem. Ed. 1968, 45, 480.
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    • Garbisch E.W., Jr.1
  • 20
    • 0343167048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • The width-at-half-height of the signal due to the benzylic protons is 2.2 Hz at 60 MHz (1.4 T); 5.3 Hz at 200 MHz (4.7 T) and 17.1 Hz at 400 MHz (9.4 T).
  • 21
    • 0343167047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ref 7a, spectrum 2362M and ref. 7b, vol. 1, spectrum 783D; (b) ref. 5, spectrum S2648C.
    • (a) ref 7a, spectrum 2362M and ref. 7b, vol. 1, spectrum 783D; (b) ref. 5, spectrum S2648C.
  • 22
    • 0342732495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Thanks to the cryoscopic lowering of the freezing point of deuterochloroform we were able to attain temperatures below 209 K (the m. p. of the pure solvent). The solution, however, becomes more and more viscous, what limits the spectral resolution.
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    • (1984) J. Roman Spectrosc. , vol.15 , pp. 224
    • Ribeiro-Claro, P.J.A.1    Teixeira-Dias, J.J.C.2
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    • Ribeiro-Claro, P. J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, J. J. C. J. Roman Spectrosc. 1984, 15, 224; Sadova, N. I.; Vilkov, L. V.; Hargittai, I.; Brunvoll, J. J. Mol. Struct. 1976, 31, 131; Matsuyoshi, T.; Iijima, K. J. Mol. Struct. 1996, 378, 199.
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    • Ribeiro-Claro, P. J. A.; Teixeira-Dias, J. J. C. J. Roman Spectrosc. 1984, 15, 224; Sadova, N. I.; Vilkov, L. V.; Hargittai, I.; Brunvoll, J. J. Mol. Struct. 1976, 31, 131; Matsuyoshi, T.; Iijima, K. J. Mol. Struct. 1996, 378, 199.
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    • John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: Chichester, UK, 2nd ed., Chapter 9
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    • (1995) NMR Spectroscopy , pp. 335
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* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.