Cigarette smoking and rheumatoid arthritis severity

Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases

Volumn 56, Issue 8, 1997, Pages 463-469

  Saag, Kenneth G ^a   Cerhan, James R ^a   Kolluri, Sheela ^a   Ohashi, Kenjirou ^b   Hunninghake, Gary W ^a   Schwartz, David A ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF IOWA   (United States)

^b CHIGASAKI MUNICIPAL HOSPITAL   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

RHEUMATOID FACTOR;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BONE EROSION; BONE RADIOGRAPHY; CIGARETTE SMOKING; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; JOINT INJURY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS; RISK FACTOR; SUBCUTANEOUS NODULE;

EID: 0030827015     PISSN: 00034967     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1136/ard.56.8.463     Document Type: Article

References (52)

1. Van der Heijde DM, van Riel P, van Rijswijk MH, van de Putte L. Influence of prognostic features on the final outcome in rheumatoid arthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1988;17:284-92.
2. Sharp JT. Radiologic assessment as an outcome measure in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1989;32:221-8.
3. Fleming A, Crown JM, Corbett M. Prognostic value of early features in rheumatoid disease. BMJ 1976;1:1243-5.
4. Brook, A, Fleming A, Corbett M. Relationship of radiological change to clinical outcome in rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1977;36:274-5.
5. Sherrer YS, Bloch DA, Mitchell DM, Young DY, Fries JF. The development of disability in rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1986;29:494-500.
6. Fuchs HA, Kaye JJ, Callahan LF, Nance EP, Pincus T. Evidence of significant radiographic damage in rheumatoid arthritis within the first 2 years of disease. J Rheumatol 1989;16:585-91.
7. Wolfe F, Mitchell DM, Sibley JT, Fries JF, Bloch DA, Williams CA, et al. The mortality of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1994;37:481-94.
8. Gordon DA, Stein JL, Broder I. The extra-articular features of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic analysis of 127 cases. Am J Med 1973;54:445-52.
9. King SH, Cobb S. Psychosocial factors in the epidemiology of rheumatoid arthritis. J Chron Dis 1958;7:466-75.
10. Engle A. Rheumatoid arthritis in US adults 1960-2. In: Bennett PH, Wood PHN, eds. Population studies of the rheumatic diseases. Amsterdam: Excerpta Medica; 1968.
11. Yelin E, Henke C, Epstein W. The work dynamics of the person with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1987; 30:507-12.
12. Pincus T, Callahan LF. Formal education as a marker for increased mortality and morbidity in rheumatoid arthritis. J Chron Dis 1985;38:973-84.
13. Vilet Vlieland TPM, Buitenhuis NA, van Zeben D, Vandenbroucke JP, Breedveld FC, Hazes JMW. Sociodemographic factors and the outcome of rheumatoid arthritis in young women. Ann Rheum Dis 1994;53:803-6.
14. Ward MM, Leigh JP. Marital status and the progression of functional disability in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1993;36:581-8.
15. Hazes JM, Dijkmans BA, Vandenbrouke JP, deVries RR, Cats A. Lifestyle and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis: cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption. Ann Rheum Dis 1990;49:980-2.
16. Vessey MP, Villard-Mackintosh L, Yeates D. Oral contraceptives, cigarette smoking and other factors in relation to arthritis. Contraception 1987;35:457-65.
17. Avila MH, Liang MH, Willett WC, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Rosner B, et al. Reproductive factors, smoking, and the risk for rheumatoid arthritis. Epidemiology 1990; 1:285-91.
18. Heliovaara M, Aho K, Aromaa A, Knekt P, Reunanen A. Smoking and risk of rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 1993;20:1830-35.
19. Voigt LF, Koepsell TD, Nelson JL, Dugowson CE, Daling JR. Smoking, obesity, alcohol consumption, and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis. Epidemiology 1994;5:525-32.
20. Silman AJ, Newman J, MacGregor AJ. Cigarette smoking increases the risk of rheumatoid arthritis: results from a nationwide study of disease-discordant twins. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39:732-5.
21. Matthews JD, Hooper BM, Whittingham S, Mackay IR. Association of autoantibodies with smoking, cardiovascular morbidity, and death in the Busselton population. Lancet 1973;ii:754-8.
22. Tuomi T, Heliovaara M, Palosuo T, Aho K. Smoking, lung function, and rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Rheum Dis 1990; 49:753-6.
23. Ware GA, Martin RR, Sharp RM, Rossen RD. Normal human bronchial immunoglobulin and proteins: effects of cigarette smoking. Am Rev Respir Dis 1977;116:25-30.
24. Spector TD, Blake DR. Effect of cigarette smoking on Langerhans' cells. Lancet 1988;ii:1028.
25. Schwartz J, Weiss ST. Host and environmental factors influencing the peripheral blood leukocyte count. Am J Epidemiol 1991;134:1402-9.
26. Ginns LC, Goldenheim PD, Miller LG, Burton RC, Gillick, Collvin RB, et al. T-lymphocyte subsets in smoking and lung cancer. Am Rev Respir Dis 1982;126:265-9.
27. Hughes DA, Haslam PL, Townshend PJ, Turner-Warwick M. Numerical and functional alterations in circulatory lymphocytes in cigarette smokers. Clin Exp Immunol 1985;61:459-66.
28. Tollerud DJ, Clark JW, Brown LM, Neuland CY, Mann DL, Pankiw-Trost LK, et al. The effects of cigarette smoking on T cell subsets: a population-based survey of healthy Caucasians. Am Rev Respir Dis 1989;139:1446-51.
29. Banks J, Banks C, Cheong B, Umchandran V, Smith AP, Jessop JD, et al. An epidemiological and clinical investigation of pulmonary function and respiratory symptoms in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Q J Med 1992;85:795-806.
30. Saag KG, Kolluri S, Koehnke RK, Georgou TA, Rachow JW, Hunninghake GW, et al. Rheumatoid arthritis lung diseases: determinants of physiologic and radiologic abnormalities. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39:1711-9.
31. Ferris BG. Epidemiology standardization. Am Rev Respir Dis 1979;118:55-88.
32. Larsen A, Thoen J. Hand radiography of 200 patients with rheumatoid arthritis repeated after an interval of one year. Scand J Rheumatol 1987;16:395-401.
33. Ohashi K, Saag KG, Shin MJ, Daniel WW, El-Khoury GY. A new global scoring method for rheumatoid arthritis: Assessment of reliability and clinical predictive value. [Abstract]. Radiology 1995;197:265.
34. Arnett FC, Edworthy SM, Block DA, McShane DJ, Fries JF, Cooper NS, et al. The American Rheumatism Association 1987 revised criteria for the classification of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1988;31:315-24.
35. Rigby AS, Wood PHN. A review of assignment criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. Scand J Rheumatol 1990;19:27-41.
36. Wolfe F, Pincus T. Data collection in the clinic. In: Wolfe F, ed. Rheumatic disease clinics of North America. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders; 1995;21:481-501.
37. Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S. Applied logistic regression. New York: John Wiley, 1989.
38. Lemeshow S, Hosmer Jr DW. A review of goodness of fit statistics for use in the development of logistic regression models. Am J Epidemiol 1982;115:92-106.
39. Harrell FE Jr, Lee KL, Califf RM, Pryor DB, Rosati RA. Regression modeling strategies for improved prognostic prediction. Stat Med 1984;2:143-52.
40. MacGregor AJ, Silman AJ. A reappraisal of the measurement of disease occurrence in rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 1992;19:1163-5.
41. Jacobsson LH, Knowler WC, Pillemer S, Hanson RL, Pettitt DJ, McCance DR, et al. A cross-sectional and longitudinal comparison of the Rome criteria for active rheumatoid arthritis (equivalent to the American College of Rheumatology 1958 criteria) and the American College of Rheumatology 1987 criteria for rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 1994;37:1479-86.
42. Fries JF, Spitz PW, Young DY. The dimensions of health outcomes: the Health Assessment Questionnaire, disability and pain scales. J Rheumatol 1982;9:789-93.
43. Jick H, Walker AM. Cigarette smoking and ulcerative colitis. N Engl J Med 1983;308:261-3.
44. Logan RFA, Edmond M, Sommerville KW, Langman MJS. Smoking and ulcerative colitis. BMJ 1984;288:751.
45. Motley R, Rhodes J, Ford GA, Wilkinson SP, Chesner IM, Asquith P, et al. Time relationships between cessation of smoking and onset of ulcerative colitis. Digestion 1987; 37:125-7.
46. Mills CM, Peters TJ, Finlay AY. Does smoking influence acne? Clin Exp Dermatol 1993;18:100-1.
47. Division of Substance Abuse and Health Promotion. Iowa Health Risk Behaviors, 1993 Final Report from the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS). Iowa Department of Public Health; 1994:26.
48. Frank RD, Beck NC, Parker JC, Kashani JH, Elliott TR, Haut AE, et al. Depression in rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 1988;15:920-5.
49. Callahan LP, Brooks RH, Pincus T. Further analysis of learned helplessness in rheumatoid arthritis using a "rheumatology attitudes index". J Rheumatol 1985;12:418-26.
50. Slattery ML, Hunt SC, French TK, Ford MH, Williams RR. Validity of cigarette smoking habits in three epidemiologic studies in Utah. Prev Med 1989;18:11-9.
51. Marsh GM, Sachs DPL, Callahan C, Leviton LC, Ricci E, Henderson V Direct methods of obtaining information on cigarette smoking in occupational studies. Am J Ind Med 1988;13:71-103.
52. Patrick DL, Cheadle A, Thompson DC, Diehr P, Koepsell T, Kinne S. The validity of self-reported smoking: a review and meta-analysis. Am J Public Health 1994;84:1086-93.