Activity changes of the cat paraventricular hypothalamus during phasic respiratory events

Neuroscience

Volumn 80, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 811-819

  Kristensen, M P ^a   Poe, G R ^a   Rector, D M ^a   Harper, R M ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Apnea; Arousal; Imaging; PVH; Reflectance; Sighs

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; APNEA; AROUSAL; ARTICLE; BREATHING PATTERN; CAT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DECEREBRATION; ELECTROSTIMULATION; IMAGING SYSTEM; NEUROENDOCRINE SYSTEM; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; STEREOTAXIS; STIMULUS RESPONSE; THALAMUS MIDLINE NUCLEUS;

ANIMALS; APNEA; CATS; FEMALE; FIBER OPTICS; INHALATION; MALE; PARAVENTRICULAR HYPOTHALAMIC NUCLEUS; RESPIRATION; STEREOTAXIC TECHNIQUES; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 0030825244     PISSN: 03064522     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4522(97)00085-7     Document Type: Article

References (53)

1. Ambach G. and Palkovits M. (1974) Blood supply of the rat hypothalamus. II. Nucleus paraventricularis. Acta morph. hung. 22, 311-320.
2. Berk M. L. and Finkelstein J. A. (1981) Afferent projections to the preoptic area and hypothalamic regions in the rat brain. Neuroscience 6, 1601-1624.
3. Bleier R. (1961) The Hypothalamus of the Cat. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore.
4. Carlson D. E. and Gann D. S. (1987) Factors from paraventricular nucleus mediating adrenocorticotropin release in cats. Am. J. Physiol 252, R109-R121.
5. Caverson M. M., Ciriello J. and Calaresu F. R. (1984) Paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus: an electrophysiological investigation of neurons projecting directly to intermediolateral nucleus in the cat. Brain Res. 305, 380-383.
6. Cechetto D. F. and Calaresu F. R. (1983) Parabrachial units responding to stimulation of buffer nerves and forebrain in the cat. Am. J. Physiol. 245, R811-R819.
7. Chamberlin N. L. and Saper C. B. (1994) Topographic organization of respiratory responses to glutamate micro stimulation of the parabrachial nucleus in the rat. J. Neurosci. 1411 Pt 1, 6500-6510.
8. Ciriello J. and Calaresu F. R. (1980) Monosynaptic pathway from cardiovascular neurons in the nucleus tractus solitarii to the paraventricular nucleus in the cat. Brain Res. 193, 529-533.
9. Ciriello J. and Calaresu F. R. (1980) Role of paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei in central cardiovascular regulation in the cat. Am. J. Physiol. 239, R137-R142.
10. Cohen M. I. (1971) Switching of the respiratory phases and evoked phrenic responses produced by rostral pontine electrical stimulation. J. Physiol. 217, 133-158.
11. Conrad L. C. and Pfaff D. W. (1976) Efferents from medial basal forebrain and hypothalamus in the rat. II. An autoradiographic study of the anterior hypothalamus. J. comp. Neurol. 169, 221-261.
12. Cullinan W. E., Herman J. P. and Watson S. J. (1993) Ventral subicular activation with the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: evidence for a relay in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. J. comp. Neurol. 332, 1-20.
13. Frysinger R. C. and Harper R. M. (1989) Cardiac and respiratory correlations with unit discharge in human amygdala and hippocampus. Electroenceph. clin. Neurophysiol. 72, 463-470.
14. Grinvald A., Lieke E., Frostig R. D., Gilbert C. D. and Wiesel T. N. (1986) Functional architecture of cortex revealed by optical imaging of intrinsic signals. Nature 324, 361-364.
15. Grizzle W. E., Dallman M. F., Schramm L. P. and Gann D. S. (1974) Inhibitory and facilitatory hypothalamic areas mediating ACTH release in the cat. Endocrinology 95, 1450-1461.
16. Harper R. M., Frysinger R. C., Trelease R. B. and Marks J. D. (1984) State-dependent alteration of respiratory cycle timing by stimulation of the central nucleus of the amygdala. Brain Res. 306, 1-8.
17. Harper R. M., Gozal D., Forster H. V., Ohtake P. J., Pan L. G., Lowry T. F. and Rector D. M. (1996) Imaging of VMS activity during blood pressure challenges in awake and anesthetized goats. Am. J. Physiol. 270, R00182-R00191.
18. Harper R. M., Rector D., Poe G., Frysinger R. C., Kristensen M. and Gozal D. (1996) Rostral brain regions contributing to respiratory control. Prog. Brain Res. 107, 145-156.
19. Herman J. P., Cullinan W. E. and Watson S. J. (1994) Involvement of the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis in tonic regulation of paraventricular hypothalamic CRH and AVP mRNA expression. J. Neuroendocrinol. 6, 433-442.
20. Hoff H. E. and Breckenridge C. G. (1952) Levels of integration of respiratory patterns. J. Physiol. 15, 47-56.
21. Holstege G. (1987) Some anatomical observations on the projections from the hypothalamus to brainstem and spinal cord: an HRP and autoradiographic tracing study in the cat. J. comp. Neurol. 260, 98-126.
22. Holstege G. and Kuypers H. G. (1982) The anatomy of brain stem pathways to the spinal cord in cat. A labeled amino acid tracing study. Prog. Brain Res. 57, 145-175.
23. Kannan H., Nijima A. and Yamashita H. (1988) Effects of stimulation of the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus on blood pressure and renal sympathetic nerve activity. Brain Res. Bull. 20, 779-783.
24. Kristensen M. P., Poe G. R., Rector D. M. and, Harper R. M. (1996) State dependent cellular activity patterns of the cat paraventricular hypothalamus measured by reflectance imaging. Brain Res. 727, 107-117.
25. Kristensen M. P., Rector D. M., Poe G. P. and Harper R. M. (1994) Reflectance imaging of the hypothalamic paraventricular region demonstrates biphasic cellular activation patterns in freely behaving cats during noise exposure. First World Congress on Stress, 117 (abstr.).
26. Lara J. P., Parkes M. J., Silva-Carvhalo L., Izzo P., Dawid-Milner M. S. and Spyer K. M. (1994) Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of stimulation of cell bodies of the parabrachial nuclei in the anaesthetized rat. J. Physiol. 477 Pt 2, 321-329.
27. Li Y.-W. and Dampney R. A. L. (1994) Expression of Fos-like protein in brain following sustained hypertension and hypotension in conscious rabbits. Neuroscience 61, 613-634.
28. Luiten P. G. M., ter Horst G. J. and Steffens A. B. (1985) The course of paraventricular hypothalamic efferents to autonomic structures in medulla and spinal cord. Brain Res. 329, 374-378.
29. MacVicar B. A. and Hochman D. (1991) Imaging of synaptically evoked intrinsic optical signals in hippocampal slices. J. Neurosci. 11, 1458-1469.
30. Marks J. J. and Harper R. M. (1987) Differential inhibition of the diaphragm and posterior cricroarytenoid muscles induced by transient hypertension across sleep states in intact cats. Expl. Neurol. 95, 730-742.
31. McGinty D. J., London M. S., Baker T. L., Stevenson M., Hoppenbrouwers T., Harper R. M., Sterman M. B. and Hodgman J. (1979) Sleep apnea in normal kittens. Sleep 1, 393-421.
32. McKellar S. and Loewy A. D. (1981) Organization of some brain stem afferents to the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus in the rat. Brain Res. 217, 351-357.
33. Miura M. and Takayama K. (1991) Circulatory and respiratory responses to glutamate stimulation of the lateral parabrachial nucleus of the cat. J. auton. nerv. Syst. 32, 121-134.
34. Mor G., Saphier D. and Feldman S. (1987) Neural pathways that mediate the effects of afferent stimuli on paraventricular nucleus multiunit activity in freely moving rats. Neurosci. Res. 17, 452-458.
35. Ohtake P. J. and Jennings D. B. (1992) Ventilation is stimulated by small reductions in arterial blood pressure in dog. J. appl. Physiol. 73, 1549-1557.
36. Onai T., Takayama K. and Miura M. (1987) Projections to areas of the nucleus tractus solitarii related to circulatory and respiratory responses in cats. J. auton. nerv. Syst. 18, 163-175.
37. Poe G. R., Kristensen M. P., Rector D. M. and Harper R. M. (1996) Hippocampal activity during transient respiratory events in the freely behaving cat. Neuroscience 72, 39-48.
38. Rector D. M. and Harper R. M. (1991) Imaging of hippocampal neural activity in freely behaving animals. Behav. Brain Res. 42, 143-149.
39. Rector D. M., Poe G. R., Kristensen M. P. and Harper R. M. (1994) Light scattering follows evoked potentials from hippocampal Schaeffer collateral stimulation. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 20, 710.
40. Rikard-Bell G. C., Bystrzycka E. K. and Nail B. S. (1984) Brainstem projections to the phrenic nucleus: a HRP study in the cat. Brain Res. Bull. 12, 469-477.
41. Rikard-Bell G. C., Bystrzycka E. K. and Nail B. S. (1985) The identification of brainstem neurones projecting to thoracic respiratory motoneurones in the cat as demonstrated by retrograde transport of HRP. Brain Res. Bull. 14, 25-37.
42. Ruit K. G. and Neafsey E. J. (1988) Cardiovascular and respiratory responses to electrical and chemical stimulation of the hippocampus in anesthetized and awake rats. Brain Res. 457, 310-321.
43. Saper C. B., Loewy A. D., Swanson L. W. and Cowan W. M. (1976) Direct hypothalamo-autonomic connections. Brain Res. 117, 305-312.
44. Sawchenko P. E. and Swanson L. W. (1983) The organization of forebrain afferents to the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei of the rat. J. comp. Neurol. 218, 121-144.
45. Siegel S. (1956) Nonparametric Statistics: For the Behavioral Sciences. McGraw-Hill, New York.
46. Silverman A. J., Hoffman D. L. and Zimmerman E. A. (1981) The descending afferent connections of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus (PVN). Brain Res. Bull. 6, 47-61.
47. Takayama K. and Miura M. (1993) Respiratory responses to microinjection of excitatory amino acid agonists in ventrolateral regions of the lateral parabrachial nucleus in the cat. Brain Res. 604, 217-223.
48. Tasaki I. and Byrne P. M. (1992) Rapid structural changes in nerve fibers evoked by electrical current pulses. Biochem. biophys. Res. Commun. 188, 559-564.
49. Terreberry R. R., Oguri M. and Harper R. M. (1995) State dependent respiratory and cardiac relationships with neuronal discharge in the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis. Sleep 18, 139-144.
50. Trelease R. B., Sieck G. C., Marks J. D. and Harper R. M. (1985) Respiratory inhibition induced by transient hypertension during sleep in unrestrained cats. Expl. Neurol. 90, 173-186.
51. Tribollet E. and Dreifuss J. J. (1981) Localization of neurones projecting to the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus area of the rat: a horseradish peroxidase study. Neuroscience 6, 1315-1328.
52. Ursin R. and Sterman M. B. (1981) A Manual for Standardized Scoring of Sleep and Waking States in the Adult Cat. Brain Information Service/Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA.
53. Willett C. J., Rutherford J. G., Gwyn D. G. and Leslie R. A. (1987) Projections between the hypothalamus and the dorsal vagal complex in the cat: an HRP and autoradiographic study. Brain Res. Bull. 18, 63-71.