Gallstone prevalence in relation to smoking, alcohol, coffee consumption, and nutrition

Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology

Volumn 32, Issue 9, 1997, Pages 953-958

  Kratzer, W ^a   Kachele V ^a   Mason, R A ^a   Muche, R ^a   Hay, B ^a   Wiesneth, M ^a   Hill, V ^a   Beckh, K ^a   Adler, G ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ULM   (Germany)

Author keywords

Alcohol; Caffeine; Gallbladder stones; Nicotine; Nutrition; Ultrasound

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL; CAFFEINE;

ADULT; ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION; ARTICLE; CHOLELITHIASIS; COFFEE; ECHOGRAPHY; FEMALE; GALLSTONE; GERMANY; HUMAN; LIFESTYLE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; NUTRITION; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; RISK FACTOR; SMOKING;

EID: 0030824709     PISSN: 00365521     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3109/00365529709011208     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Attili AF, Attili AF, Carulli N, Roda E, Barbara B, Capocacchia L, et al. Epidemiology of gallstone disease in Italy: prevalence data of the Multicenter Italian Study on Cholelithiasis (M.I.C.O.L.). Am J Epidemiol 1995;141:158-62.
2. Berndt H, Nürnberg D, Pannwitz H. Prävalenz der Cholelithiasis: Ergebnisse einer epidemiologischen Studie mittels Sonographie in der DDR. Z Gastroenterol 1989;27:662-6.
3. Glambek I, Kvaale G, Arnesjö B, Søreide O. Prevalence of gallstones in a Norwegian population. Scand J Gastroenterol 1987;22:1089-94.
4. Jørgensen T. Prevalence of gallstones in a Danish population. Am J Epidemiol 1987;126:912-21.
5. Kono S, Shinchi K, Todoroki I, Honjo S, Sakurai Y, Wakabayashi K, et al. Gallstone disease among Japanese men in relation to obesity, glucose intolerance, exercise, alcohol use, and smoking. Scand J Gastroenterol 1995;30:372-6.
6. Maurer KR, Everhart JE, Knowler WC, Shawker TH, Roth HP. Risk factors for gallstone disease in the Hispanic population of the United States. Am J Epidemiol 1990;131:836-44.
7. Nomura H, Kashiwagi S, Hayashi J, Kajiyama W, Ikematsu W, Noguchi A, et al. Prevalence of gallstone disease in a general population of Okinawa, Japan. Am J Epidemiol 1988;128:598-605.
8. Pixley F, Mann J. Dietary factors in the aetiology of gallstones: a case control study. Gut 1988;29:1511-5.
9. Balzer K, Goebell H, Breuer N, Rüping KW, Leder LD. Epidemiology of gallstones in a German industrial town (Essen) from 1940-1975. Digestion 1986;33:189-97.
10. Basso L, McCollum PT, Darling MRN, Tocchi A, Tanner WA. A descriptive study of pregnant women with gallstones: relation to dietary and social habits, education, physical activity, height and weight. Eur J Epidemiol 1992;8:629-33.
11. Rhodes M, Venables CW. Symptomatic gallstones: a disease of non-smokers? Digestion 1991;49:221-6.
12. Rhodes M, Zijlstra F, Bradburn M, Srivastava ED, Van Dijk A, Russel M, et al. Effect of nicotine on gallbladder bile. Can J Gastroenterol 1994;8:333-8.
13. Kato I, Nomura A, Stemmermann GN, Chyo PH. Prospective study of clinical gallbladder disease and its association with obesity, and other factors. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37:784-90.
14. Jørgensen T. Gall stones in a Danish population: relation to weight, physical activity, smoking, coffee consumption, and diabetes mellitus. Gut 1989;30:528-34.
15. Jørgensen T, Jørgensen LM. Gallstones and diet in a Danish population. Scand J Gastroenterol 1989;24:821-6.
16. Thornton JR, Smyes C, Heaton KW. Moderate alcohol intake reduces bile cholesterol saturation and raises HDL-cholesterol. Lancet 1983;2:819-22.
17. Schwesinger WH, Kurtin WE, Johnson R. Alcohol protects against cholesterol gallstone formation. Ann Surg 1988;207: 641-7.
18. Scragg RKR, McMichael AJ, Baghurst PA. Diet, alcohol, and relative weight in gallstone disease: a case control study. Br Med J 1984;288:1113-9.
19. Maclure KM, Hayes KC, Colditz GA, Stampfer MJ, Speizer FE, Wilett W. Weight, diet, and the risk of symptomatic gallstones in middle-aged women. N Engl J Med 1989;321:563-9.
20. Poynard T, Lonjon I, Mathurin P, Abella A, Musset D, Bedossa P, et al. Prevalence of cholelithiasis according to alcoholic liver disease: a possible role of apolipoproteins AI and AII. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1995;19:75-80.
21. La Vecchia C, Decarli A, Ferraroni M, Negri E. Alcohol drinking and prevalence of self reported gallstone disease in the 1983 Italian National Health Survey. Epidemiology 1994;5:533-6.
22. Williams PT, Wood PD, Vranizan KW, Albers JJ, Garay SC, Taylor CB. Coffee intake and elevated cholesterol and Apolipoprotein B levels in men. JAMA 1985;253:1407-11.
23. Thornton JR, Emmett PM, Heaton KW. Diet and gall stones: effects of refined and unrefined carbohydrate diets on bile cholesterol saturation and bile acid metabolism. Gut 1983;24:2-6.
24. Capron JP, Delamarre J, Herve MA, Dupas JL, Poulain P, Descombes S. Meal frequency and duration of overnight fast: a role in gallstone formation? (short report). Br Med J 1981;283: 1435.
25. Yang H, Petersen GM, Roth MP, Schoenfield LJ, Marks JW. Risk factors for gallstone formation during rapid loss of weight. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37:912-8.
26. Pixley F, Petersen GM, Roth MP, Schoenfield LJ, Marks JW. Effect of vegetarianism on development of gall stones in women. Br Med J 1985;291:11-2.
27. Barbara L, Petersen GM, Roth MP, Schoenfield LJ, Marks JW. Dietary habit and incidence of gallstones in the Sirmione study [abstract]. Hepatology 1989;4:736.
28. Bloch HM, Thornton JR, Heaton KW. Effects of fasting on the composition of gallbladder bile. Gut 1980;21:1087-9.
29. Hosmer DW, Lemeshow S, Applied logistic regression. New York: J Wiley & Sons; 1989. p. 1-23.
30. Hennekens CH, Buring JE, Epidemiology in medicine. Boston: Little, Brown and Company; 1987. p. 108-12.
31. Walker ARP, Thornton JR, Heaton KW. Prevalence of gallstones in elderly black women in Soweto, Johannesburg as assessed by ultrasound. Am J Gastroenterol 1989;84:1383-4.
32. Layde P, Vessey MP, Yeates D. Risk factors for gall-bladder disease: a cohort of young women attending family planing clinics. J Epidemiol Community Health 1982;36:274-8.
33. Fornari F, Imberti D, Squillante MM, Squassante L, Civardi G, Buscarini E, et al. Incidence of gallstone disease in a population of patients with cirrhosis. J Hepatol 1994;20:797-801.