메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 176, Issue , 1997, Pages 201-244

Biology of the postsynaptic glycine receptor

Author keywords

Gephyrin; Glycine receptor; Receptor clustering; Synaptogenesis

Indexed keywords

CHLORIDE ION; GLYCINE; GLYCINE RECEPTOR; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; NEUROTRANSMITTER; POSTSYNAPTIC RECEPTOR;

EID: 0030821830     PISSN: 00747696     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1016/s0074-7696(08)61611-3     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (58)

References (190)
  • 1
    • 0024286313 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneity of glycine receptors and their messengers RNAs in rat brain and spinal cord
    • Akagi, H., and Miledi, R. (1988). Heterogeneity of glycine receptors and their messengers RNAs in rat brain and spinal cord. Science 242, 270-273.
    • (1988) Science , vol.242 , pp. 270-273
    • Akagi, H.1    Miledi, R.2
  • 2
    • 0024394290 scopus 로고
    • Discrimination of heterogeneous mRNAs encoding strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors in Xenopns oocytes by antisense oligonucleotides
    • Akagi, H., Patton, E., and Miledi, R. (1989). Discrimination of heterogeneous mRNAs encoding strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors in Xenopns oocytes by antisense oligonucleotides. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 8103-8107.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 8103-8107
    • Akagi, H.1    Patton, E.2    Miledi, R.3
  • 3
    • 0022553955 scopus 로고
    • Identification of glycinergic synapses in the cochlear nucleus through immunocytochemical localization of the postsynaptic receptor
    • Altschuler, R., Betz, H., Parakkal, M. H., Reeks, K. A., and Wenthold, R. J. (1986). Identification of glycinergic synapses in the cochlear nucleus through immunocytochemical localization of the postsynaptic receptor. Brain Res. 369, 316-320.
    • (1986) Brain Res. , vol.369 , pp. 316-320
    • Altschuler, R.1    Betz, H.2    Parakkal, M.H.3    Reeks, K.A.4    Wenthold, R.J.5
  • 4
    • 4243052565 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glycine receptors on single intracellularly labeled motoneurons of the cat lumbar spinal cord
    • Alvarez, F. J., Harrington, D., Dewey, D. E., and Fyffe, R. (1993). Distribution of glycine receptors on single intracellularly labeled motoneurons of the cat lumbar spinal cord. Soc. Nenrosci. Abstract 19, 983.
    • (1993) Soc. Nenrosci. Abstract , vol.19 , pp. 983
    • Alvarez, F.J.1    Harrington, D.2    Dewey, D.E.3    Fyffe, R.4
  • 5
    • 0001828811 scopus 로고
    • The discovery of the neurotransmitter role of glycine
    • (O. P. Ottersen and J. Storm-Mathisen, eds.), Wiley, New York
    • Aprison, M. H. (1990). The discovery of the neurotransmitter role of glycine. In Glycine Neurotransmission" (O. P. Ottersen and J. Storm-Mathisen, eds.), pp. 1-23. Wiley, New York.
    • (1990) Glycine Neurotransmission , pp. 1-23
    • Aprison, M.H.1
  • 6
    • 0002224329 scopus 로고
    • Biochemicals aspects of transmission at inhibitory synapses: The role of glycine
    • (B. W. Agranoff and M. H. Aprison, eds.), Plenum, New York
    • Aprison, M. H., and Daly, E. C. (1978). Biochemicals aspects of transmission at inhibitory synapses: The role of glycine. In "Advances in Neurochemistry 3" (B. W. Agranoff and M. H. Aprison, eds.), pp. 203-294. Plenum, New York.
    • (1978) Advances in Neurochemistry , vol.3 , pp. 203-294
    • Aprison, M.H.1    Daly, E.C.2
  • 7
    • 1842354622 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical evidence for glycine as a transmitter and a model for its intrasynaptosomal compartimentation
    • (S. Berl, D. D. Clarke, and D. Schneider, eds.), Plenum, New York
    • Aprison, M. H., Daly, E. C., Shank, R. P., and McBride, W. J. (1975). Neurochemical evidence for glycine as a transmitter and a model for its intrasynaptosomal compartimentation. In "Metabolic Compartmentation and Neurotransmission" (S. Berl, D. D. Clarke, and D. Schneider, eds.), pp. 37-63. Plenum, New York.
    • (1975) Metabolic Compartmentation and Neurotransmission , pp. 37-63
    • Aprison, M.H.1    Daly, E.C.2    Shank, R.P.3    McBride, W.J.4
  • 8
    • 0023944974 scopus 로고
    • Localization of glycine receptors in the rat central nervous system: An immunocytochemical analysis using monoclonal antibody
    • Araki, T., Yamano, M., Murakami, T., Wanaka, A., Betz, H., and Tohyama, M. (1988). Localization of glycine receptors in the rat central nervous system: An immunocytochemical analysis using monoclonal antibody. Neuroscience 2, 613-624.
    • (1988) Neuroscience , vol.2 , pp. 613-624
    • Araki, T.1    Yamano, M.2    Murakami, T.3    Wanaka, A.4    Betz, H.5    Tohyama, M.6
  • 9
    • 0025186504 scopus 로고
    • Responses to excitatory amino acids of Purkinje cells and neurones of the deep nuclei in cerebellar slice cultures
    • Audinat, E., Knöpfel, T., and Gähwiler, B. H. (1990). Responses to excitatory amino acids of Purkinje cells and neurones of the deep nuclei in cerebellar slice cultures. J. Physiol. 430, 297-313.
    • (1990) J. Physiol. , vol.430 , pp. 297-313
    • Audinat, E.1    Knöpfel, T.2    Gähwiler, B.H.3
  • 10
    • 0024212291 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glycine receptor immunoreactivity in the spinal cord of the rat: Cytochemical evidence for a differential glycinergic control of lamina I and V nociceptive neurons
    • Basbaum, A. (1988). Distribution of glycine receptor immunoreactivity in the spinal cord of the rat: Cytochemical evidence for a differential glycinergic control of lamina I and V nociceptive neurons. J. Comp. Neural. 278, 330-336.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.278 , pp. 330-336
    • Basbaum, A.1
  • 12
    • 0027520283 scopus 로고
    • The la form of metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluRla) is concentrated at extra- And peri-synaptic membrane of discrete sub-population of neurons as detected by immunogolg reaction in the brain
    • Baude, A., Nusser, Z., Roberts, J. D. B. Mulvihill, E., Mcllhinney, R. A. J., and Somogyi, P. (1993). The la form of metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluRla) is concentrated at extra- and peri-synaptic membrane of discrete sub-population of neurons as detected by immunogolg reaction in the brain. Neuron 11, 771-787.
    • (1993) Neuron , vol.11 , pp. 771-787
    • Baude, A.1    Nusser, Z.2    Roberts, J.D.B.3    Mulvihill, E.4    Mcllhinney, R.A.J.5    Somogyi, P.6
  • 13
    • 0028519211 scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory neuronal glycine receptor
    • Béhade, C, Sur, C, and Triller, A. (1994). The inhibitory neuronal glycine receptor. Bio Essays 16, 735-744.
    • (1994) Bio Essays , vol.16 , pp. 735-744
    • Béhade, C.1    Sur, C.2    Triller, A.3
  • 14
    • 0030071378 scopus 로고
    • Expression of glycine receptor α subunits and gephyrin in cultured spinal neurons
    • Béchade, C., Colin, L, Kirsch, J., Betz, H., and Triller, A. (1995). Expression of glycine receptor α subunits and gephyrin in cultured spinal neurons. Enr. J. Neurosci. 8, 429-435.
    • (1995) Enr. J. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 429-435
    • Béchade, C.1    Colin, L.2    Kirsch, J.3    Betz, H.4    Triller, A.5
  • 15
    • 0025324123 scopus 로고
    • Disorders of the inhibitory glycine receptor: The spastic mouse
    • Becker, C.-M. (1990). Disorders of the inhibitory glycine receptor: The spastic mouse. FASEB J. 4, 2767-2774.
    • (1990) FASEB J. , vol.4 , pp. 2767-2774
    • Becker, C.-M.1
  • 16
    • 0000162661 scopus 로고
    • Selective neurotoxicity: Convulsants acting at the inhibitory glycine receptor
    • (H.F. Herken and F. Hucho, eds.), Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg
    • Becker, C.-M. (1992). Selective neurotoxicity: Convulsants acting at the inhibitory glycine receptor. In "Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology" (H.F. Herken and F. Hucho, eds.), pp. 539-575. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg.
    • (1992) Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology , pp. 539-575
    • Becker, C.-M.1
  • 17
    • 84970378029 scopus 로고
    • Glycine receptors: Molecular heterogeneity and implications for disease
    • Becker, C.-M. (1995). Glycine receptors: Molecular heterogeneity and implications for disease. Neuroscientist 1, 130-141.
    • (1995) Neuroscientist , vol.1 , pp. 130-141
    • Becker, C.-M.1
  • 18
    • 0022531593 scopus 로고
    • The glycine receptor deficiency of the mutant mouse spastic: Evidence for normal glycine receptor structure and localization
    • Becker, C.-M., Hermans-Borgmeyer, I., Schmitt, B., and Betz, H. (1986). The glycine receptor deficiency of the mutant mouse spastic: Evidence for normal glycine receptor structure and localization. J. Neurosci. 6, 1358-1364.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 1358-1364
    • Becker, C.-M.1    Hermans-Borgmeyer, I.2    Schmitt, B.3    Betz, H.4
  • 19
    • 0024225307 scopus 로고
    • Glycine receptor heterogeneity in rat spinal cord during postnatal development
    • Becker, C.-M., Hoch, W., and Betz, H. (1988). Glycine receptor heterogeneity in rat spinal cord during postnatal development. EMBO J. 7, 3717-3726.
    • (1988) EMBO J. , vol.7 , pp. 3717-3726
    • Becker, C.-M.1    Hoch, W.2    Betz, H.3
  • 20
    • 0024394703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitive immunoassay shows selective association of peripheral and integral membrane proteins of the inhibitory glycine receptor complex
    • 1989
    • Becker, C.-M., Hoch, W., and Betz, H. (1989). Sensitive immunoassay shows selective association of peripheral and integral membrane proteins of the inhibitory glycine receptor complex. J. Neurochem. 53, 124-131.
    • J. Neurochem. , vol.53 , pp. 124-131
    • Becker, C.-M.1    Hoch, W.2    Betz, H.3
  • 21
    • 0026522823 scopus 로고
    • Isoform-selective deficit of glycine receptors in the mouse mutant spastic
    • Becker, C.-M., Schmieden, V., Tarroni, P., Strasser, U., and Betz H. (1992). Isoform-selective deficit of glycine receptors in the mouse mutant spastic. Neuron S, 283-289.
    • (1992) Neuron S , pp. 283-289
    • Becker, C.-M.1    Schmieden, V.2    Tarroni, P.3    Strasser, U.4    Betz, H.5
  • 22
    • 0027409976 scopus 로고
    • Expression of inhibitory glycine receptors in postnatal rat cerebral cortex
    • Becker, C.-M., Betz, H., and Schroder, H. (1993). Expression of inhibitory glycine receptors in postnatal rat cerebral cortex. Brain Res. 606, 220-226.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.606 , pp. 220-226
    • Becker, C.-M.1    Betz, H.2    Schroder, H.3
  • 23
    • 0025119185 scopus 로고
    • Ligand-gated ion channels in the brain: The amino acid receptor superfamily
    • Betz, H. (1990). Ligand-gated ion channels in the brain: The amino acid receptor superfamily. Neuron 5, 383-392.
    • (1990) Neuron , vol.5 , pp. 383-392
    • Betz, H.1
  • 24
    • 0027097784 scopus 로고
    • Structure and function of inhibitory glycine receptors
    • Betz, H. (1992). Structure and function of inhibitory glycine receptors. Q. Rev. Biophys. 25, 381-394.
    • (1992) Q. Rev. Biophys. , vol.25 , pp. 381-394
    • Betz, H.1
  • 25
    • 0023804408 scopus 로고
    • The mammalian glycine recptor: Biology and structure of a neuronal chloride channel protein
    • Betz, H., and Becker, C.-M. (1988). The mammalian glycine recptor: Biology and structure of a neuronal chloride channel protein. Neuroclient. Int. 13, 137-146.
    • (1988) Neuroclient. Int. , vol.13 , pp. 137-146
    • Betz, H.1    Becker, C.-M.2
  • 26
    • 0028210635 scopus 로고
    • A-receptors at GABAergic synaptic contacts demonstrated by triple immunofluorescence staining
    • A-receptors at GABAergic synaptic contacts demonstrated by triple immunofluorescence staining. Brain Res. 642, 59-69.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.642 , pp. 59-69
    • Bohlhalter, S.1    Mohler, H.2    Fritschy, J.-M.3
  • 27
    • 0023162271 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of anion permeation through channels gated by glycine and γ-aminobutyric acid in mouse cultured spinal neurones
    • Bormann, J., Hamill, O. P., and Sakman, B. (1987). Mechanism of anion permeation through channels gated by glycine and γ-aminobutyric acid in mouse cultured spinal neurones. J. Physiol. (London) 385, 243-286.
    • (1987) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.385 , pp. 243-286
    • Bormann, J.1    Hamill, O.P.2    Sakman, B.3
  • 28
    • 0027224010 scopus 로고
    • Residues within transmembrane segment M2 determine chloride conductance of glycine receptor homo- And heterooligomers
    • Bormann, J., Rundstrom, N., Betz, H., and Langosch, D. (1993). Residues within transmembrane segment M2 determine chloride conductance of glycine receptor homo- and heterooligomers. EMBO J. 12, 3729-3737.
    • (1993) EMBO J. , vol.12 , pp. 3729-3737
    • Bormann, J.1    Rundstrom, N.2    Betz, H.3    Langosch, D.4
  • 30
    • 0025913094 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation determines the binding of microtubuleassociated protein 2 (MAP2) to microtubules in living cells
    • Brugg, B., and Malus, A. (1991). Phosphorylation determines the binding of microtubuleassociated protein 2 (MAP2) to microtubules in living cells. J. Cell Biol. 114, 735-743.
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.114 , pp. 735-743
    • Brugg, B.1    Malus, A.2
  • 31
    • 0028029561 scopus 로고
    • A frameshift mutation in the mouse al glycine receptor gene (Glral) results in progressive neurological symptoms and juvenile death
    • Buckwalter, M. S., Cook, S. A., Davisson, M. T., White, W. F., and Camper, S. (1994). A frameshift mutation in the mouse al glycine receptor gene (Glral) results in progressive neurological symptoms and juvenile death. Hum. Mol. Genet. 3, 2025-2030.
    • (1994) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.3 , pp. 2025-2030
    • Buckwalter, M.S.1    Cook, S.A.2    Davisson, M.T.3    White, W.F.4    Camper, S.5
  • 32
    • 0026247234 scopus 로고
    • A receptor subtypes: From pharmacology to molecular biology
    • A receptor subtypes: From pharmacology to molecular biology. FASEB J. 5, 2916-2923.
    • (1991) FASEB J. , vol.5 , pp. 2916-2923
    • Burl, D.R.1    Kamatchi, G.L.2
  • 33
    • 0029054571 scopus 로고
    • Postsynaptic gephyrin immunoreactivity exhibits a nearly one-to-one correspondence with gamma-aminobutyric acid-like immunogold-Iabeled synaptic inputs to sympathetic preganglionic neurons
    • Cabot, J. B., Bushnell, A., Alessi, V., and Mendell, N. R. (1995). Postsynaptic gephyrin immunoreactivity exhibits a nearly one-to-one correspondence with gamma-aminobutyric acid-like immunogold-Iabeled synaptic inputs to sympathetic preganglionic neurons. J. Comp. Neural. 356, 418-432.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.356 , pp. 418-432
    • Cabot, J.B.1    Bushnell, A.2    Alessi, V.3    Mendell, N.R.4
  • 34
    • 0027502823 scopus 로고
    • Post-transcriptional compartimentalization of acetylcholine receptor biosynthesis in the subneural domain of muscle and electrolyte junctions
    • Cartaud, J., and Changeux, J.-P. (1993). Post-transcriptional compartimentalization of acetylcholine receptor biosynthesis in the subneural domain of muscle and electrolyte junctions. EUT. J. Neurosd. 5, 191-202.
    • (1993) EUT. J. Neurosd. , vol.5 , pp. 191-202
    • Cartaud, J.1    Changeux, J.-P.2
  • 35
    • 0025727292 scopus 로고
    • Compartimentalized transcription of acetylcholine receptor genes during motor endplate epigenesis
    • Changeux, J.-P. (1991). Compartimentalized transcription of acetylcholine receptor genes during motor endplate epigenesis. New Biol. 3, 413-429.
    • (1991) New Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 413-429
    • Changeux, J.-P.1
  • 36
    • 0027407430 scopus 로고
    • Colocalization of neurotransmitters in the deep cerebellar nuclei
    • Chen, S., and Hillman, D. E. (1993). Colocalization of neurotransmitters in the deep cerebellar nuclei. J. Neurocytol. 22, 81-91.
    • (1993) J. Neurocytol. , vol.22 , pp. 81-91
    • Chen, S.1    Hillman, D.E.2
  • 37
    • 0029961905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gephyrin accumulates at specific plasmalemma loci during neuronal maturation in vitro
    • Colin, I., Rostaing, P., and Triller, A. (1996). Gephyrin accumulates at specific plasmalemma loci during neuronal maturation in vitro. J. Comp. Neural. 374, 467-479.
    • (1996) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.374 , pp. 467-479
    • Colin, I.1    Rostaing, P.2    Triller, A.3
  • 39
    • 0028574167 scopus 로고
    • Selective clustering of glutamate and γ-aminobutyric acid receptors opposite terminals releasing the corresponding neurotransmitters
    • Craig, A. M., Blackstone, C. D., Huganir, R. L., and Banker, G. (1994). Selective clustering of glutamate and γ-aminobutyric acid receptors opposite terminals releasing the corresponding neurotransmitters. Proc. Nail. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 12373-12377.
    • (1994) Proc. Nail. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 12373-12377
    • Craig, A.M.1    Blackstone, C.D.2    Huganir, R.L.3    Banker, G.4
  • 40
    • 0029968898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clustering of gephyrin at GABAergic but not glutamatergic synapses in cultured rat hippocampal neurons
    • Craig, A. M., Banker, G., Chang, W., McGrath, M. E., and Serpinskaya, A. S. (1996). Clustering of gephyrin at GABAergic but not glutamatergic synapses in cultured rat hippocampal neurons. J. Neurosci. 16, 3166-3177.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 3166-3177
    • Craig, A.M.1    Banker, G.2    Chang, W.3    McGrath, M.E.4    Serpinskaya, A.S.5
  • 41
  • 42
    • 0019226008 scopus 로고
    • Assignment of LG XVI to chromosome 3 in the mouse
    • Eicher, E. M.,and Lane, P. W. (1980). Assignment of LG XVI to chromosome 3 in the mouse. J. Hered. 71, 315-318.
    • (1980) J. Hered. , vol.71 , pp. 315-318
    • Eicher, E.M.1    Lane, P.W.2
  • 43
    • 0027452089 scopus 로고
    • Glycine receptors: A startling connection
    • Floeter, M. K., and Hallet, M. (1993). Glycine receptors: A startling connection. Nature Genet. S, 319-320.
    • (1993) Nature Genet. S , pp. 319-320
    • Floeter, M.K.1    Hallet, M.2
  • 44
    • 33646312713 scopus 로고
    • Confocal microscopy and three-dimensional image analysis methods for recognition and fluorometric measurements: An application to inhibitory glycine receptor
    • Franksson, O., and Triller, A. (1993). Confocal microscopy and three-dimensional image analysis methods for recognition and fluorometric measurements: An application to inhibitory glycine receptor. Neuroprotocols 2, 92-100.
    • (1993) Neuroprotocols , vol.2 , pp. 92-100
    • Franksson, O.1    Triller, A.2
  • 45
    • 0026000830 scopus 로고
    • The submembrane machinery for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor cludtering
    • Froehner, S. C. (1991). The submembrane machinery for nicotinic acetylcholine receptor cludtering. J. Cell Biol. 114, 1-7.
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.114 , pp. 1-7
    • Froehner, S.C.1
  • 46
    • 0027404301 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of ion channel distribution at synapses
    • Froehner, S. C. (1993). Regulation of ion channel distribution at synapses. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 16, 347-368.
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 347-368
    • Froehner, S.C.1
  • 48
    • 0025955817 scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of the cells expressing glycine receptor β subunit mRNA in the rat brain
    • Fujita, M., Sato, K., Sato, M., Inoue, T., Tozuka, T., and Tohyama, M. (1991). Regional distribution of the cells expressing glycine receptor β subunit mRNA in the rat brain. Brain Res. 560, 23-37.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.560 , pp. 23-37
    • Fujita, M.1    Sato, K.2    Sato, M.3    Inoue, T.4    Tozuka, T.5    Tohyama, M.6
  • 49
    • 0028031541 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter-gated ion channels as unconventional allosteric proteins
    • Galzi, J. L., and Changeux, J. P. (1994). Neurotransmitter-gated ion channels as unconventional allosteric proteins. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. 4, 554-565.
    • (1994) Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 554-565
    • Galzi, J.L.1    Changeux, J.P.2
  • 50
    • 0026656037 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the channel domain of a neuronal nicotinic receptor convert ion selectivity from cationic to anionic
    • Galzi, J. L., Devillers, T. A., Hussy, R, Bertrand, S., Changeux, J. P., and Bertrand D. (1992). Mutations in the channel domain of a neuronal nicotinic receptor convert ion selectivity from cationic to anionic. Nature 359, 500-505.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.359 , pp. 500-505
    • Galzi, J.L.1    Devillers, T.A.2    Hussy, R.3    Bertrand, S.4    Changeux, J.P.5    Bertrand, D.6
  • 52
    • 0019820102 scopus 로고
    • UV light-induced crosslinking of strychnine to the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord membranes
    • Graham, D., Pfeiffer, F., and Betz, H. (1981). UV light-induced crosslinking of strychnine to the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord membranes. Biochein. Biophys. Res. Commun. 102, 1330-1335.
    • (1981) Biochein. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.102 , pp. 1330-1335
    • Graham, D.1    Pfeiffer, F.2    Betz, H.3
  • 53
    • 0020570727 scopus 로고
    • Photoaffinity labeling of the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord
    • Graham, D., Pfeiffer, F., and Betz, H. (1983). Photoaffinity labeling of the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord. Eur. J. Biochem. 131, 519-525.
    • (1983) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.131 , pp. 519-525
    • Graham, D.1    Pfeiffer, F.2    Betz, H.3
  • 54
    • 0021962170 scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of the glycine receptor of pig spinal cord
    • Graham, D., Pfeiffer, F., Simler, R., and Betz, H. (1985). Purification and characterization of the glycine receptor of pig spinal cord. Biochemistry 24, 990-994.
    • (1985) Biochemistry , vol.24 , pp. 990-994
    • Graham, D.1    Pfeiffer, F.2    Simler, R.3    Betz, H.4
  • 55
    • 0027402975 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic vesicle phosphoproteins and regulation of synaptic function
    • Greengard, P., Valtorta, F., Czernik, A. J., and Benfenati, F. (1993). Synaptic vesicle phosphoproteins and regulation of synaptic function. Science 259, 780-785
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 780-785
    • Greengard, P.1    Valtorta, F.2    Czernik, A.J.3    Benfenati, F.4
  • 56
    • 0028464673 scopus 로고
    • Differential expression of glycine receptor subunits in the retina of the rat: A study using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization
    • Greferath, U., Brandstatter, J. H., Wassle, H., Kirsch, J., Kuhse, J., and Grünert, U. (1994). Differential expression of glycine receptor subunits in the retina of the rat: A study using immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. Visual Neurosci. 11, 721-729.
    • (1994) Visual Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 721-729
    • Greferath, U.1    Brandstatter, J.H.2    Wassle, H.3    Kirsch, J.4    Kuhse, J.5    Grünert, U.6
  • 60
    • 0025095280 scopus 로고
    • Alpha subunit variants of the human glycine receptor: Primary structures, functional expression and chromosomal localization of the corresponding genes
    • Grenningloh, G., Schmieden, V., Schofield. P. R., Seeburg, P. H., Siddique, T., Mohandas, T.K., Becker, C.-M., and Betz, H. (1990b). Alpha subunit variants of the human glycine receptor: Primary structures, functional expression and chromosomal localization of the corresponding genes. EMBO J. 9, 771-776.
    • (1990) EMBO J. , vol.9 , pp. 771-776
    • Grenningloh, G.1    Schmieden, V.2    Schofield, P.R.3    Seeburg, P.H.4    Siddique, T.5    Mohandas, T.K.6    Becker, C.-M.7    Betz, H.8
  • 61
    • 0027293178 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical localization of glycine receptors in the mammalian retina
    • Grünert, U., and Wässle, H. (1993). Immunocytochemical localization of glycine receptors in the mammalian retina. J. Comp. Neural. 335, 523-537.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.335 , pp. 523-537
    • Grünert, U.1    Wässle, H.2
  • 62
    • 0025902142 scopus 로고
    • Assembly of the mammalian muscle acetylcholine receptor in transfected COS cells
    • Gu, Y., Forsayeth, J. R., Verrall, S., Yu, X. M., and Hall, Z. W. (1991). Assembly of the mammalian muscle acetylcholine receptor in transfected COS cells. J. Cell Biol. 114, 799-807.
    • (1991) J. Cell Biol. , vol.114 , pp. 799-807
    • Gu, Y.1    Forsayeth, J.R.2    Verrall, S.3    Yu, X.M.4    Hall, Z.W.5
  • 63
    • 0027354449 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic structure and development: The neuromuscular junction
    • Hall, Z. W., and Sanes, J. R. (1993). Synaptic structure and development: The neuromuscular junction. Cell/Neuron Rev. Suppl. 72/10, 99-121.
    • (1993) Cell/Neuron Rev. Suppl. , vol.72 , Issue.10 , pp. 99-121
    • Hall, Z.W.1    Sanes, J.R.2
  • 64
    • 0020053392 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological studies with the spastic mutant mouse
    • Heller, A. H., and Hallet, M. (1982). Electrophysiological studies with the spastic mutant mouse. Brain Res. 234, 299-308.
    • (1982) Brain Res. , vol.234 , pp. 299-308
    • Heller, A.H.1    Hallet, M.2
  • 65
    • 0024721995 scopus 로고
    • Primary cultures of mouse spinal cord express the neonatal isoform of the inhibitory glycine receptor
    • Hoch, W., Betz, H., and Becker, C. M. (1989). Primary cultures of mouse spinal cord express the neonatal isoform of the inhibitory glycine receptor. Neuron 3, 339-348.
    • (1989) Neuron , vol.3 , pp. 339-348
    • Hoch, W.1    Betz, H.2    Becker, C.M.3
  • 66
    • 0026604911 scopus 로고
    • Modulation by NMDA receptor antagonists of glycine receptor isoform expression in cultured spinal cord neurons
    • Hoch, W., Betz, H., Schramm, M., Wolters, I., and Becker, C.-M. (1992). Modulation by NMDA receptor antagonists of glycine receptor isoform expression in cultured spinal cord neurons. Eur. J. Neurosci. 4, 389-395.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 389-395
    • Hoch, W.1    Betz, H.2    Schramm, M.3    Wolters, I.4    Becker, C.-M.5
  • 67
    • 0026323505 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptides in perspective: The last ten years
    • Hökfelt, T. (1991). Neuropeptides in perspective: The last ten years. Neuron 7, 867-879.
    • (1991) Neuron , vol.7 , pp. 867-879
    • Hökfelt, T.1
  • 68
    • 0025040913 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate receptor channels in the rat DRG neurons: Activation by kainate and quisqualate and blockade of desensitization by ConA
    • Huettner, J. E. (1990). Glutamate receptor channels in the rat DRG neurons: Activation by kainate and quisqualate and blockade of desensitization by ConA. Neuron 5, 255-286.
    • (1990) Neuron , vol.5 , pp. 255-286
    • Huettner, J.E.1
  • 69
    • 0023091647 scopus 로고
    • Glycine potentiates the NMDA response in cultured mouse brain neurons
    • Johnson, J. W., and Ascher, P. (1987). Glycine potentiates the NMDA response in cultured mouse brain neurons. Nature 325, 529-531.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.325 , pp. 529-531
    • Johnson, J.W.1    Ascher, P.2
  • 70
    • 0026005920 scopus 로고
    • Both NMDA and non-NMDA subtypes of glutamate receptors are concentrated at synapses on cerebral cortical neurons in culture
    • Jones, K. A., and Baughman, R. W. (1991). Both NMDA and non-NMDA subtypes of glutamate receptors are concentrated at synapses on cerebral cortical neurons in culture. Neuron 1, 593-603.
    • (1991) Neuron , vol.1 , pp. 593-603
    • Jones, K.A.1    Baughman, R.W.2
  • 71
    • 0028838142 scopus 로고
    • Sorting machanisms of Tau and MAP2 in neurons: Suppressed axonal transit of MAP2 and locally regulated microtubule binding
    • Kanai, Y., and Hirokawa, N. (1995). Sorting machanisms of Tau and MAP2 in neurons: Suppressed axonal transit of MAP2 and locally regulated microtubule binding. Neuron 14, 421-432.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.14 , pp. 421-432
    • Kanai, Y.1    Hirokawa, N.2
  • 72
    • 0027392908 scopus 로고
    • Protein targeting in the neuron
    • Kelly, R. B., and Grote, E. (1993). Protein targeting in the neuron. Anna. Rev. Neurosci. 16, 95-127.
    • (1993) Anna. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 95-127
    • Kelly, R.B.1    Grote, E.2
  • 74
    • 0028175530 scopus 로고
    • Glycine receptor β-subunit gene mutation in spastic mouse associated with LINE-1 element insertion
    • Kingsmore, S. F., Giros, B., Suh, D., Bieniarz, M., Caron, M. G., and Seidin, M. F. (1994). Glycine receptor β-subunit gene mutation in spastic mouse associated with LINE-1 element insertion. Nature Genet. 7, 136-142.
    • (1994) Nature Genet. , vol.7 , pp. 136-142
    • Kingsmore, S.F.1    Giros, B.2    Suh, D.3    Bieniarz, M.4    Caron, M.G.5    Seidin, M.F.6
  • 75
    • 0027323367 scopus 로고
    • Widespread expression of gephyrin, a putative receptor-tubulin linker protein, in rat brain
    • Kirsch, J., and Betz, H. (1993). Widespread expression of gephyrin, a putative receptor-tubulin linker protein, in rat brain. Brain Res. 621, 301-310.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.621 , pp. 301-310
    • Kirsch, J.1    Betz, H.2
  • 76
    • 0028998303 scopus 로고
    • The postsynaptic localization of the glycine receptor-associated protein gephyrin is regulated by the cytoskeleton
    • Kirsch, J., and Betz, H. (1995). The postsynaptic localization of the glycine receptor-associated protein gephyrin is regulated by the cytoskeleton. J. Neurosd. 15, 4148-4156.
    • (1995) J. Neurosd. , vol.15 , pp. 4148-4156
    • Kirsch, J.1    Betz, H.2
  • 77
    • 0025837017 scopus 로고
    • The 93-kDa glycine receptor-associated protein binds to tubulin
    • Kirsch, J., Langosch, D., Prior, P., Littauer, U. Z., and Betz, H. (1991). The 93-kDa glycine receptor-associated protein binds to tubulin. J. Biol. Chem. 266, 22242-22245.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 22242-22245
    • Kirsch, J.1    Langosch, D.2    Prior, P.3    Littauer, U.Z.4    Betz, H.5
  • 78
    • 0027171989 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of gephyrin transcripts in the adult and developing rat brain
    • Kirsch, J., Malosio, M.-L., Wolters, I., and Betz, H. (1993a). Distribution of gephyrin transcripts in the adult and developing rat brain. Eur. J. Neurosd. 5, 1109-1117.
    • (1993) Eur. J. Neurosd. , vol.5 , pp. 1109-1117
    • Kirsch, J.1    Malosio, M.-L.2    Wolters, I.3    Betz, H.4
  • 79
    • 0027723681 scopus 로고
    • Gephyrin antisense oligonucleotides prevent glycine receptor clustering in spinal cord
    • Kirsch, J., Wolters, L, Triller, A., and Betz, H. (1993b). Gephyrin antisense oligonucleotides prevent glycine receptor clustering in spinal cord. Nature 366, 745-748.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.366 , pp. 745-748
    • Kirsch, J.1    Wolters, L.2    Triller, A.3    Betz, H.4
  • 80
    • 0028848501 scopus 로고
    • Targeting of glycine receptor subunits to gephyrinrich domains in transfected human embryonic kidney cells
    • Kirsch, J., Kuhse, J., and Betz, H. (1995). Targeting of glycine receptor subunits to gephyrinrich domains in transfected human embryonic kidney cells. Mol. Cell. Neurosd. 6, 450-461.
    • (1995) Mol. Cell. Neurosd. , vol.6 , pp. 450-461
    • Kirsch, J.1    Kuhse, J.2    Betz, H.3
  • 82
    • 0029098659 scopus 로고
    • Domain interaction between NMDA receptor subunits and the postsynaptic density protein PSD-95
    • Kornau, H. C., Schenker, L. T., Kennedy, M. B., and Seeburg, P. H. (1995). Domain interaction between NMDA receptor subunits and the postsynaptic density protein PSD-95. Science 269, 1737-1740.
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 1737-1740
    • Kornau, H.C.1    Schenker, L.T.2    Kennedy, M.B.3    Seeburg, P.H.4
  • 84
    • 0025648026 scopus 로고
    • A single amino acid exchange alters the pharmacology of neonatal rat glycine receptor subunit
    • Kuhse, J., Schmieden, V., and Betz, H. (1990a). A single amino acid exchange alters the pharmacology of neonatal rat glycine receptor subunit. Neuron 5, 867-873.
    • (1990) Neuron , vol.5 , pp. 867-873
    • Kuhse, J.1    Schmieden, V.2    Betz, H.3
  • 85
    • 0025649599 scopus 로고
    • Identification and functional expression of a novel ligand binding subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor
    • Kuhse, J., Schmieden, V., and Betz, H. (1990b). Identification and functional expression of a novel ligand binding subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 265, 2231722320.
    • (1990) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.265 , pp. 2231722320
    • Kuhse, J.1    Schmieden, V.2    Betz, H.3
  • 86
    • 0025828317 scopus 로고
    • Alternative splicing generates two isoforms of the al subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor
    • Kuhse, J., Kuryatov, A., Maulet, Y., Malosio, M. L., Schmieden, V., and Betz, H. (1991). Alternative splicing generates two isoforms of the al subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor. FEBS Lett. 283, 73-77.
    • (1991) FEBS Lett. , vol.283 , pp. 73-77
    • Kuhse, J.1    Kuryatov, A.2    Maulet, Y.3    Malosio, M.L.4    Schmieden, V.5    Betz, H.6
  • 87
    • 0027716526 scopus 로고
    • Assembly of the inhibitory glycine receptor: Identification of amino acid sequence motifs governing subunit stoichiometry
    • Kuhse, J., Laube, B., Magalei, D., and Betz, H. (1993). Assembly of the inhibitory glycine receptor: Identification of amino acid sequence motifs governing subunit stoichiometry. Neuron 11, 1049-1056.
    • (1993) Neuron , vol.11 , pp. 1049-1056
    • Kuhse, J.1    Laube, B.2    Magalei, D.3    Betz, H.4
  • 88
    • 0029044590 scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory glycine receptor: Architecture, synaptic localization and molecular pathology of a postsynaptic ion channel complex
    • Kuhse, J., Betz, H., and Kirsch, J. (1995). The inhibitory glycine receptor: Architecture, synaptic localization and molecular pathology of a postsynaptic ion channel complex. Curr. Opim. Neurobiol. 5, 318-323.
    • (1995) Curr. Opim. Neurobiol. , vol.5 , pp. 318-323
    • Kuhse, J.1    Betz, H.2    Kirsch, J.3
  • 89
    • 0001202076 scopus 로고
    • Conserved quaternary structure of ligand-gated ion channels: The postsynaptic glycine receptor is a pentamer
    • Langosch, D., Thomas, L., and Betz, H. (1988). Conserved quaternary structure of ligand-gated ion channels: The postsynaptic glycine receptor is a pentamer. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85, 7394-7398.
    • (1988) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.85 , pp. 7394-7398
    • Langosch, D.1    Thomas, L.2    Betz, H.3
  • 90
    • 0025259066 scopus 로고
    • The inhibitory glycine receptor: A ligandgated chloride channel of the central nervous system
    • Langosch, D., Becker, C.-M., and Betz, H. (1990). The inhibitory glycine receptor: A ligandgated chloride channel of the central nervous system. Eur. J. Biochem. 194, 1-8.
    • (1990) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.194 , pp. 1-8
    • Langosch, D.1    Becker, C.-M.2    Betz, H.3
  • 91
    • 0026584947 scopus 로고
    • The 93 kDa protein gephyrin and tubulin associated with the inhibitory glycine receptor are phosphorylated by an endogenous protein kinase
    • Langosch, D., Hoch, W., and Betz, H. (1992). The 93 kDa protein gephyrin and tubulin associated with the inhibitory glycine receptor are phosphorylated by an endogenous protein kinase. FEBS Lett. 298, 113-117.
    • (1992) FEBS Lett. , vol.298 , pp. 113-117
    • Langosch, D.1    Hoch, W.2    Betz, H.3
  • 92
    • 0027764470 scopus 로고
    • Importance of Arg-219 for correct biogenesis of alpha 1 homooligomeric glycine receptors
    • Langosch, D., Herbold, A., Schmieden, V., Bormann, J., and Kirsch, J. (1993). Importance of Arg-219 for correct biogenesis of alpha 1 homooligomeric glycine receptors. FEBS Lett. 336, 540-544.
    • (1993) FEBS Lett. , vol.336 , pp. 540-544
    • Langosch, D.1    Herbold, A.2    Schmieden, V.3    Bormann, J.4    Kirsch, J.5
  • 93
    • 0028016521 scopus 로고
    • Decreased agonist affinity and chloride conductance of mutant glycine receptors associated with human hereditary hyperekplexia
    • Langosch, D., Laube, B., Rundström, N., Schmieden, V., Bormann, J., and Betz, H. (1994). Decreased agonist affinity and chloride conductance of mutant glycine receptors associated with human hereditary hyperekplexia. EMBO J. 13, 4223-4228.
    • (1994) EMBO J. , vol.13 , pp. 4223-4228
    • Langosch, D.1    Laube, B.2    Rundström, N.3    Schmieden, V.4    Bormann, J.5    Betz, H.6
  • 94
    • 0028966653 scopus 로고
    • Hyperekplexia mutations of the glycine receptor unmask the inhibitory subsite for β-amino-acids
    • Laube, B., Langosch, D., Betz, H., and Schmieden, V. (1995). Hyperekplexia mutations of the glycine receptor unmask the inhibitory subsite for β-amino-acids. Neuro Report 6, 897-900.
    • (1995) Neuro Report , vol.6 , pp. 897-900
    • Laube, B.1    Langosch, D.2    Betz, H.3    Schmieden, V.4
  • 95
    • 0026612362 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of 13 GAABA receptor subunit mRNAs in the rat brain. II. Olfactory bulb and cerebellum
    • Laurie, D. J., Seeburg, P. H., and Wisden, W. (1992a). The distribution of 13 GAABA receptor subunit mRNAs in the rat brain. II. Olfactory bulb and cerebellum. J. Neurosci. 12, 1063-1076.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 1063-1076
    • Laurie, D.J.1    Seeburg, P.H.2    Wisden, W.3
  • 96
    • 0026615268 scopus 로고
    • A receptor subunit mRNAs in the rat brain. III. Embryonic and postnatal development
    • A receptor subunit mRNAs in the rat brain. III. Embryonic and postnatal development. J. Neurosci. 12, 4151-4172.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 4151-4172
    • Laurie, D.J.1    Wisden, W.2    Seeburg, P.H.3
  • 97
    • 0025879630 scopus 로고
    • Alternative splicing generates two variants of the al subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor
    • Malosio, M. L., Grenningloh, G., Kuhse, J., Schmieden, V., Schmitt, B., Prior, P., and Betz, H. (1991a). Alternative splicing generates two variants of the al subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 266, 2048-2053.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 2048-2053
    • Malosio, M.L.1    Grenningloh, G.2    Kuhse, J.3    Schmieden, V.4    Schmitt, B.5    Prior, P.6    Betz, H.7
  • 98
    • 0025734108 scopus 로고
    • Widespread expression of glycine receptor subunit mRNAs in the adult and developing rat brain
    • Malosio, M. L., Marquéze-Pouey, B., Kuhse, J., and Betz, H. (1991b). Widespread expression of glycine receptor subunit mRNAs in the adult and developing rat brain. EMBOJ. 10, 2401-2409.
    • (1991) EMBOJ. , vol.10 , pp. 2401-2409
    • Malosio, M.L.1    Marquéze-Pouey, B.2    Kuhse, J.3    Betz, H.4
  • 99
    • 0022903197 scopus 로고
    • The glycine receptor: Pharmacological studies and mathematical modeling of the allosteric interaction between glycine- And strychnine-binding sites
    • Marvizon, J. C, Vazquez, J., Garcia-Calvo, M., Major, F.,Jr., Ruiz-Gömez, A., Valdivieso, F., and Benavides, J. (1986). The glycine receptor: Pharmacological studies and mathematical modeling of the allosteric interaction between glycine- and strychnine-binding sites. Mol Pharmacol. 30, 590-597.
    • (1986) Mol Pharmacol. , vol.30 , pp. 590-597
    • Marvizon, J.C.1    Vazquez, J.2    Garcia-Calvo, M.3    Major Jr., F.4    Ruiz-Gömez, A.5    Valdivieso, F.6    Benavides, J.7
  • 100
    • 0027934191 scopus 로고
    • Structural analysis of mouse glycine receptor a subunit genes. Identification and chromosomal localization of a novel variant α4
    • Matzenbach, B., Maulet, Y., Sefton, L., Courtier, B., Avner, P., Guénet, J.-L., and Betz, H. (1994). Structural analysis of mouse glycine receptor a subunit genes. Identification and chromosomal localization of a novel variant α4. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 2607-2612.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 2607-2612
    • Matzenbach, B.1    Maulet, Y.2    Sefton, L.3    Courtier, B.4    Avner, P.5    Guénet, J.-L.6    Betz, H.7
  • 101
    • 0022512350 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and assemply of acetylcholine receptor, a multisubunit membrane glycoprotein
    • Merlie, J. P., and Smith, M. M. (1986). Synthesis and assemply of acetylcholine receptor, a multisubunit membrane glycoprotein. J. Membr. Biol. 91, 1-10.
    • (1986) J. Membr. Biol. , vol.91 , pp. 1-10
    • Merlie, J.P.1    Smith, M.M.2
  • 102
    • 0029124881 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a gephyrin binding motif on the glycine receptor β subunit
    • Meyer, G., Kirsch, J., Betz, H., and Langosch, D. (1995). Identification of a gephyrin binding motif on the glycine receptor β subunit. Neuron 15, 563-572.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.15 , pp. 563-572
    • Meyer, G.1    Kirsch, J.2    Betz, H.3    Langosch, D.4
  • 103
    • 0027299482 scopus 로고
    • An immunocytochemical study of glycine receptor and GABA in lamina I-III of rat spinal dorsal horn
    • Mitchell, K., Spike, R. C, and Todd, A. J. (1993). An immunocytochemical study of glycine receptor and GABA in lamina I-III of rat spinal dorsal horn. J. Neurosci. 13, 2371-2381.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 2371-2381
    • Mitchell, K.1    Spike, R.C.2    Todd, A.J.3
  • 106
    • 0027996651 scopus 로고
    • The spastic mouse: Aberrant splicing of glycine receptor β subunit mRNA caused by intronic insertion of LI element
    • Mulhardt, C, Fischer, M, Gass, P, Simon-Chazottes, D., Guénet, J.L., Kuhse, J., Betz, H., and Becker, C.M. (1994). The spastic mouse: Aberrant splicing of glycine receptor β subunit mRNA caused by intronic insertion of LI element. Neuron 13, 1003-1015.
    • (1994) Neuron , vol.13 , pp. 1003-1015
    • Mulhardt, C.1    Fischer, M.2    Gass, P.3    Simon-Chazottes, D.4    Guénet, J.L.5    Kuhse, J.6    Betz, H.7    Becker, C.M.8
  • 107
    • 0025997552 scopus 로고
    • Glycine receptor immunoreactivity in rat and human cerebral cortex
    • Naas, E., Zilles, K., Gnahn, H., Betz, H., Becker, C. M., and Schroder, H. (1991). Glycine receptor immunoreactivity in rat and human cerebral cortex. Brain Res. 561, 139-146.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.561 , pp. 139-146
    • Naas, E.1    Zilles, K.2    Gnahn, H.3    Betz, H.4    Becker, C.M.5    Schroder, H.6
  • 108
    • 0026437728 scopus 로고
    • Molecular diversity of glutamate receptors and implications for brain function
    • Nakanishi, S. (1992). Molecular diversity of glutamate receptors and implications for brain function. Science 258, 597-603.
    • (1992) Science , vol.258 , pp. 597-603
    • Nakanishi, S.1
  • 109
    • 0026550596 scopus 로고
    • Development of glycine receptor alpha subunit in cultivated rat spinal neurons: An immunocytochemical study
    • Nicola, M. A., Becker, C. M., and Triller, A. (1992). Development of glycine receptor alpha subunit in cultivated rat spinal neurons: An immunocytochemical study. Neurosci. Lett. 138, 173-178.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.138 , pp. 173-178
    • Nicola, M.A.1    Becker, C.M.2    Triller, A.3
  • 110
    • 0029946167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between the C terminus of NMDA receptor subunits and multiple members of the PSD-95 family of membraneassociated guanylate kinases
    • Niethammer, M., Kim, E., and Sheng, M. (1996). Interactions between the C terminus of NMDA receptor subunits and multiple members of the PSD-95 family of membraneassociated guanylate kinases. J. Neurosci. 16, 2157-2163.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 2157-2163
    • Niethammer, M.1    Kim, E.2    Sheng, M.3
  • 111
    • 0027937531 scopus 로고
    • Subunit segregation of metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptors as revealed by immunogold localization
    • Nusser, Z., Mulvihill, E., Streit, P., and Somogyi, P. (1994). Subunit segregation of metabotropic and ionotropic glutamate receptors as revealed by immunogold localization. Neuroscience 61, 421-427.
    • (1994) Neuroscience , vol.61 , pp. 421-427
    • Nusser, Z.1    Mulvihill, E.2    Streit, P.3    Somogyi, P.4
  • 113
    • 0028796049 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary history of the ligand-gated ion-channel superfamily of receptors
    • Orteils, M. O., and Lunt, G. G. (1995). Evolutionary history of the ligand-gated ion-channel superfamily of receptors. Trends Neurosci. 18, 121-127.
    • (1995) Trends Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 121-127
    • Orteils, M.O.1    Lunt, G.G.2
  • 114
    • 0023932504 scopus 로고
    • Colocalization of glycine-like and GABA-like immunoreactivities in Golgi cell terminals in the rat cerebellum: A posternbedding light and electron microscopic study
    • Ottersen, O. P., Storm-Mathisen, J., and Somogyi, P. (1988). Colocalization of glycine-like and GABA-like immunoreactivities in Golgi cell terminals in the rat cerebellum: A posternbedding light and electron microscopic study. Brain Res. 450, 342-353.
    • (1988) Brain Res. , vol.450 , pp. 342-353
    • Ottersen, O.P.1    Storm-Mathisen, J.2    Somogyi, P.3
  • 115
    • 0025732796 scopus 로고
    • A receptor subunit mRNAs in neurons of the rat spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia
    • A receptor subunit mRNAs in neurons of the rat spinal cord and dorsal root ganglia. Neuroscience 42, 497-507.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.42 , pp. 497-507
    • Persohn, E.1    Malherbe, P.2    Richards, J.G.3
  • 116
    • 0019779878 scopus 로고
    • Solubilization of the glycine receptor from rat spinal cord
    • Pfeiffer, F., and Betz, H. (1981). Solubilization of the glycine receptor from rat spinal cord. Brain Res. 226, 273-279.
    • (1981) Brain Res. , vol.226 , pp. 273-279
    • Pfeiffer, F.1    Betz, H.2
  • 117
    • 0020405932 scopus 로고
    • Purification by affinity chromatography of the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord
    • Pfeiffer, F., Graham, D., and Betz, H. (1982). Purification by affinity chromatography of the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord. J. Biol. Chem. 257, 9389-9393.
    • (1982) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.257 , pp. 9389-9393
    • Pfeiffer, F.1    Graham, D.2    Betz, H.3
  • 118
    • 0021751227 scopus 로고
    • Monoclonal antibodies and peptide mapping reveal structural similarities between the subunits of the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord
    • Pfeiffer, F., Simler, R., Grenningloh, G., and Betz, H. (1984). Monoclonal antibodies and peptide mapping reveal structural similarities between the subunits of the glycine receptor of rat spinal cord. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 81, 7224-7227.
    • (1984) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.81 , pp. 7224-7227
    • Pfeiffer, F.1    Simler, R.2    Grenningloh, G.3    Betz, H.4
  • 119
    • 0026317642 scopus 로고
    • Mutagenesis of the 43-kD postsynaptic protein defines domains involved in plasma membrane targeting and AChR clustering. 7
    • Phillips, W. D., Maimone, M. M., and Merlie, J. P. (1991). Mutagenesis of the 43-kD postsynaptic protein defines domains involved in plasma membrane targeting and AChR clustering. 7. Cell Biol. 115, 1713-1723.
    • (1991) Cell Biol. , vol.115 , pp. 1713-1723
    • Phillips, W.D.1    Maimone, M.M.2    Merlie, J.P.3
  • 121
    • 0026572870 scopus 로고
    • Immunocytochemical evidence for the involvement of glycine in sensory centers of the rat brain
    • Pourcho, R. G., Goebel, D. J., Jojich, L., and Hazlett, J. C. (1992). Immunocytochemical evidence for the involvement of glycine in sensory centers of the rat brain. Neuroscience 46, 643-656.
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.46 , pp. 643-656
    • Pourcho, R.G.1    Goebel, D.J.2    Jojich, L.3    Hazlett, J.C.4
  • 122
    • 0026451639 scopus 로고
    • The atypical M2 segment of the beta subunit confers picrotoxinin resistance to inhibitory glycine receptor channels
    • Pribilla, I., Takagi, T., Langosch, D., Bormann, J., and Betz, H. (1992). The atypical M2 segment of the beta subunit confers picrotoxinin resistance to inhibitory glycine receptor channels. EMBO J. 11, 4305-4311.
    • (1992) EMBO J. , vol.11 , pp. 4305-4311
    • Pribilla, I.1    Takagi, T.2    Langosch, D.3    Bormann, J.4    Betz, H.5
  • 125
    • 0028855747 scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of inherited startle syndromes
    • Rajendra, S., and Schofield, P. R. (1995). Molecular mechanisms of inherited startle syndromes. Trends Nenrosci. 18, 80-82.
    • (1995) Trends Nenrosci. , vol.18 , pp. 80-82
    • Rajendra, S.1    Schofield, P.R.2
  • 126
    • 0028361803 scopus 로고
    • Startle disease mutations reduce the agonist sensitivity of the human inhibitory glycine receptor
    • Rajendra, S., Lynch, J. W., Pierce, K. D., French, C. R., Barry, P. H., and Schofield, P. R. (1994). Startle disease mutations reduce the agonist sensitivity of the human inhibitory glycine receptor. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 18739-18742.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 18739-18742
    • Rajendra, S.1    Lynch, J.W.2    Pierce, K.D.3    French, C.R.4    Barry, P.H.5    Schofield, P.R.6
  • 127
    • 0028831226 scopus 로고
    • Mutations of an arginine residue in the human glycine receptor transforms betaalanine and taurine from agonists into competitive antagonists
    • Rajendra, S., Lynch, J. W., Pierce, K. D., French, C. R., Barry, P. H., and Schofield, P. R. (1995a). Mutations of an arginine residue in the human glycine receptor transforms betaalanine and taurine from agonists into competitive antagonists. Neuron 14, 169-175.
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.14 , pp. 169-175
    • Rajendra, S.1    Lynch, J.W.2    Pierce, K.D.3    French, C.R.4    Barry, P.H.5    Schofield, P.R.6
  • 128
  • 129
    • 0027403322 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of amino acid neurotransmitter receptors in synaptic plasticity
    • Raymond, L. A., Blackstone, C. D., and Huganir, R. L. (1993). Phosphorylation of amino acid neurotransmitter receptors in synaptic plasticity. Trends Neurosci. 16, 147-153.
    • (1993) Trends Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 147-153
    • Raymond, L.A.1    Blackstone, C.D.2    Huganir, R.L.3
  • 130
    • 0027258451 scopus 로고
    • Calcium-induced actin depolymerization reduces NMDA channel activity
    • Rosenmund, C., and Westbrook, G. L. (1993). Calcium-induced actin depolymerization reduces NMDA channel activity. Neuron 10, 805-814.
    • (1993) Neuron , vol.10 , pp. 805-814
    • Rosenmund, C.1    Westbrook, G.L.2
  • 131
    • 0025359413 scopus 로고
    • Localization of the strychnine binding site on the 48-kilodaIton subunit of the glycine receptor
    • Ruiz-Gomez, A., Morato, E., Garcia, C. M., Valdivieso, F., and Mayor, F. J. (1990). Localization of the strychnine binding site on the 48-kilodaIton subunit of the glycine receptor. Biochemistry 29, 7033-7040.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 7033-7040
    • Ruiz-Gomez, A.1    Morato, E.2    Garcia, C.M.3    Valdivieso, F.4    Mayor, F.J.5
  • 132
    • 0026025504 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation of the 48-kDa subunit of the glycine receptor by protein kinase C
    • Ruiz-Gomez, A., Vaello, M.-L., Valdivieso, F., and Major, F., Jr. (1991). Phosphorylation of the 48-kDa subunit of the glycine receptor by protein kinase C. J. Biol. Chem. 266, 559-566.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.266 , pp. 559-566
    • Ruiz-Gomez, A.1    Vaello, M.-L.2    Valdivieso, F.3    Major Jr., F.4
  • 133
    • 0028596378 scopus 로고
    • Cyanotriphenylborate: Subtype-specific blocker of glycine receptor chloride channels
    • Rundström, N., Schmieden, V., Betz, H., Bormann, J., and Langosch, D. (1994). Cyanotriphenylborate: Subtype-specific blocker of glycine receptor chloride channels. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91, 8950-8954.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 8950-8954
    • Rundström, N.1    Schmieden, V.2    Betz, H.3    Bormann, J.4    Langosch, D.5
  • 135
    • 0027398069 scopus 로고
    • The diversity of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    • Sargent, P. B. (1993). The diversity of neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. Annu. Rev. Netirosci. 16, 403-443.
    • (1993) Annu. Rev. Netirosci. , vol.16 , pp. 403-443
    • Sargent, P.B.1
  • 136
    • 0027941064 scopus 로고
    • Glycinergic synapses in the rod pathway of the rat retina: Cone bipolar cells express the al subunit of the glycine receptor
    • Sassoé-Pognetto, M, Wässle, H., and Grünert, U. (1994). Glycinergic synapses in the rod pathway of the rat retina: Cone bipolar cells express the al subunit of the glycine receptor. J. Neurosci. 14, 5131-5146.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 5131-5146
    • Sassoé-Pognetto, M.1    Wässle, H.2    Grünert, U.3
  • 138
    • 0025914228 scopus 로고
    • Localization of glycine receptor al subunit mRNA-containing neurons in the brain: An analysis using in situ hybridization histochemistry
    • Sato, K., Zhang, J. H., Saika, T., Sato, M., Tada, K., and Tohyama, M. (1991). Localization of glycine receptor al subunit mRNA-containing neurons in the brain: An analysis using in situ hybridization histochemistry. Neuroscience 43, 381-395.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.43 , pp. 381-395
    • Sato, K.1    Zhang, J.H.2    Saika, T.3    Sato, M.4    Tada, K.5    Tohyama, M.6
  • 139
    • 0026731722 scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of cells expressing glycine receptor ai subunit mRNA in the rat brain
    • Sato, K., Kiyama, H., and Tohyama, M. (1992). Regional distribution of cells expressing glycine receptor ai subunit mRNA in the rat brain. Brain Res. 590, 95-108.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.590 , pp. 95-108
    • Sato, K.1    Kiyama, H.2    Tohyama, M.3
  • 140
    • 0027977932 scopus 로고
    • Point mutation of glycine receptor alpha 1 subunit in the spasmodic mouse affects agonist responses
    • Saul, B., Schmieden, V., Kling, C, Mülhardt, C, Gass, P., Kuhse, J., and Becker, C. M. (1994). Point mutation of glycine receptor alpha 1 subunit in the spasmodic mouse affects agonist responses. FEBS Lett. 350, 71-76.
    • (1994) FEBS Lett. , vol.350 , pp. 71-76
    • Saul, B.1    Schmieden, V.2    Kling, C.3    Mülhardt, C.4    Gass, P.5    Kuhse, J.6    Becker, C.M.7
  • 141
    • 0024438902 scopus 로고
    • Functional expression in Xenopiis oocytes of the strychnine binding 48 kd subunit of the glycine receptor
    • Schmieden, V., Grenningloh, G., Schofield, P. R., and Betz H. (1989). Functional expression in Xenopiis oocytes of the strychnine binding 48 kd subunit of the glycine receptor. EMBO J. 8, 695-700.
    • (1989) EMBO J. , vol.8 , pp. 695-700
    • Schmieden, V.1    Grenningloh, G.2    Schofield, P.R.3    Betz, H.4
  • 142
    • 0026607904 scopus 로고
    • Agonist pharmacology of neonatal and adult glycine receptor alpha subunits: Identification of amino acid residues involved in taurine activation
    • Schmieden, V., Kuhse, J., and Betz, H. (1992). Agonist pharmacology of neonatal and adult glycine receptor alpha subunits: Identification of amino acid residues involved in taurine activation. EMBO J. 11, 2025-2032.
    • (1992) EMBO J. , vol.11 , pp. 2025-2032
    • Schmieden, V.1    Kuhse, J.2    Betz, H.3
  • 143
    • 0027424165 scopus 로고
    • Mutation of glycine receptor subunit creates beta-alanine receptor responsive to GABA
    • Schmieden, V., Kuhse, J., and Betz, H. (1993). Mutation of glycine receptor subunit creates beta-alanine receptor responsive to GABA. Science 262, 256-258.
    • (1993) Science , vol.262 , pp. 256-258
    • Schmieden, V.1    Kuhse, J.2    Betz, H.3
  • 144
    • 0023160121 scopus 로고
    • The Mr 93,000 polypeptide of the glycine receptor is a peripheral membrane protein
    • Schmitt, B., Knaus, P., Becker, C.-M., and Betz, H. (1987). The Mr 93,000 polypeptide of the glycine receptor is a peripheral membrane protein. Biochemistry 26, 805-811.
    • (1987) Biochemistry , vol.26 , pp. 805-811
    • Schmitt, B.1    Knaus, P.2    Becker, C.-M.3    Betz, H.4
  • 145
    • 0028798572 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of hippocampal glycine receptor channels by protein kinase C
    • Schonrock, B., and Bormann, J. (1995). Modulation of hippocampal glycine receptor channels by protein kinase C. NeuroReport 6, 301-304.
    • (1995) NeuroReport , vol.6 , pp. 301-304
    • Schonrock, B.1    Bormann, J.2
  • 146
    • 0028216766 scopus 로고
    • An additional family with startle disease and a G1192A mutation at the alphal subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor gene
    • Schorderet, D. F., Pescia, G., Bernasconi, A., and Regli, F. (1994). An additional family with startle disease and a G1192A mutation at the alphal subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor gene. Hum. Mol. Genet. 3, 1201.
    • (1994) Hum. Mol. Genet. , vol.3 , pp. 1201
    • Schorderet, D.F.1    Pescia, G.2    Bernasconi, A.3    Regli, F.4
  • 147
    • 0025967723 scopus 로고
    • Mapping of antigenic epitopes on the al subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor
    • Schröder, S., Hoch, W., Becker, C.-M., Grenningloh, G., and Betz, H. (1991). Mapping of antigenic epitopes on the al subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor. Biochemistry 30, 42-47.
    • (1991) Biochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 42-47
    • Schröder, S.1    Hoch, W.2    Becker, C.-M.3    Grenningloh, G.4    Betz, H.5
  • 148
    • 0027234701 scopus 로고
    • The molecular biology of mammalian glutamate receptor channels
    • Seeburg, P. H. (1993). The molecular biology of mammalian glutamate receptor channels. Trends Neurosci. 16, 359-365.
    • (1993) Trends Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 359-365
    • Seeburg, P.H.1
  • 149
    • 0024238513 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glycine receptors on the membrane of a central neuron: An immunoelectron microscopy study
    • Seitanidou, T., Triller, A., and Korn, H. (1988). Distribution of glycine receptors on the membrane of a central neuron: An immunoelectron microscopy study. J. Neurosci. 8,4319-4333.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 4319-4333
    • Seitanidou, T.1    Triller, A.2    Korn, H.3
  • 150
    • 0026587193 scopus 로고
    • Partial glycinergic denervation induces changes in the distribution of a glycine receptor-associated protein in a central neuron
    • Seitanidou, T., Nicola, M.-A., Triller, A., and Korn, H. (1992). Partial glycinergic denervation induces changes in the distribution of a glycine receptor-associated protein in a central neuron. J. Neurosci. 12, 116-131.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 116-131
    • Seitanidou, T.1    Nicola, M.-A.2    Triller, A.3    Korn, H.4
  • 152
    • 0027330927 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the alpha 1 subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor cause the dominant neurologic disorder, hyperekplexia
    • Shiang, R., Ryan, S. G., Zhu, Y. Z., Hahn, A. F., O'Connell, P., and Wasmuth, J. J. (1993). Mutations in the alpha 1 subunit of the inhibitory glycine receptor cause the dominant neurologic disorder, hyperekplexia. Nature Genet. 5, 351-358.
    • (1993) Nature Genet. , vol.5 , pp. 351-358
    • Shiang, R.1    Ryan, S.G.2    Zhu, Y.Z.3    Hahn, A.F.4    O'Connell, P.5    Wasmuth, J.J.6
  • 153
    • 0026722428 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the mRNA for the rat NMDA receptor (NMDAR1) in the sensory and autonomic ganglion neurons
    • Shigemoto, R., Ohishi, H., Nakanishi, S., and Mizuno, N. (1992). Expression of the mRNA for the rat NMDA receptor (NMDAR1) in the sensory and autonomic ganglion neurons. Neurosci. Lett. 144, 229-232.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.144 , pp. 229-232
    • Shigemoto, R.1    Ohishi, H.2    Nakanishi, S.3    Mizuno, N.4
  • 154
    • 0024318697 scopus 로고
    • A receptors in the cerebellum of rat, cat, and monkey using mono-clonal antibodies
    • A receptors in the cerebellum of rat, cat, and monkey using mono-clonal antibodies. J. Neurosci. 9, 2197-2209.
    • (1989) J. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 2197-2209
    • Somogyi, P.1    Takagi, H.2    Richards, J.G.3    Möhler, H.4
  • 155
    • 0025047628 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of glycine receptor channels by cAMPdependent protein kinase in spinal trigeminal neurons
    • Song, Y., and Huang, L. Y. M. (1990). Modulation of glycine receptor channels by cAMPdependent protein kinase in spinal trigeminal neurons. Nature 348, 242-245.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.348 , pp. 242-245
    • Song, Y.1    Huang, L.Y.M.2
  • 157
    • 0027207593 scopus 로고
    • Adult-type glycine receptor form clusters on embryonic rat spinal cord neurons developing in vitro
    • St John, P., and Stephens, S. (1993). Adult-type glycine receptor form clusters on embryonic rat spinal cord neurons developing in vitro. J. Neurosci. 13, 2749-2757.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 2749-2757
    • St John, P.1    Stephens, S.2
  • 158
    • 0024541182 scopus 로고
    • Change in desensitization of cat muscle acetylcholine receptor caused by coexpression of torpedo acetylcholine receptor subunits in Xenopus oocytes
    • Sumikawa, K., and Miledi, R. (1989). Change in desensitization of cat muscle acetylcholine receptor caused by coexpression of torpedo acetylcholine receptor subunits in Xenopus oocytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 86, 367-371.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 367-371
    • Sumikawa, K.1    Miledi, R.2
  • 159
    • 0028926508 scopus 로고
    • Morphology of the release site of inhibitory synapses on the soma and dendrite of an identified neuron
    • Sur, C., Triller, A., and Korn, H. (1995). Morphology of the release site of inhibitory synapses on the soma and dendrite of an identified neuron. J. Comp. Neural. 351, 247-260.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.351 , pp. 247-260
    • Sur, C.1    Triller, A.2    Korn, H.3
  • 160
    • 0026582409 scopus 로고
    • Coexpression of the receptor-associated protein gephyrin changes the ligand binding affinities of α2 glycine receptors
    • Takagi, T., Pribilla, I., Kirsch, J., and Betz, H. (1992). Coexpression of the receptor-associated protein gephyrin changes the ligand binding affinities of α2 glycine receptors. FEBS Lett. 303, 178-180.
    • (1992) FEBS Lett. , vol.303 , pp. 178-180
    • Takagi, T.1    Pribilla, I.2    Kirsch, J.3    Betz, H.4
  • 161
    • 0027050488 scopus 로고
    • Functional correlation of fetal and adult forms of glycine receptors with developmental changes in inhibitory synaptic receptor channels
    • Takahashi, T., Momiyama, A., Hirai, K., Hishinuma, F., and Akagi, H. (1992). Functional correlation of fetal and adult forms of glycine receptors with developmental changes in inhibitory synaptic receptor channels. Neuron 9, 1155-1161.
    • (1992) Neuron , vol.9 , pp. 1155-1161
    • Takahashi, T.1    Momiyama, A.2    Hirai, K.3    Hishinuma, F.4    Akagi, H.5
  • 162
    • 0028207959 scopus 로고
    • Expression of the human glycine receptor al subunit in Xenopus oocytes: Apparent affinities of agonists increase at high receptor density
    • Taleb, O., and Betz, H. (1994). Expression of the human glycine receptor al subunit in Xenopus oocytes: Apparent affinities of agonists increase at high receptor density. EMBO J. 13, 1318-1324.
    • (1994) EMBO J. , vol.13 , pp. 1318-1324
    • Taleb, O.1    Betz, H.2
  • 163
    • 0025609852 scopus 로고
    • An electron microscope study of glycine-like immunoreactivity in laminae I-III of the spinal dorsal horn of the rat
    • Todd, A. J. (1990). An electron microscope study of glycine-like immunoreactivity in laminae I-III of the spinal dorsal horn of the rat. Neuroscience 39, 387-394.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.39 , pp. 387-394
    • Todd, A.J.1
  • 164
    • 0025368953 scopus 로고
    • Light microscope study of the coexistence of GABA-like and glycine-like immunoreactivities in the spinal cord of the rat
    • Todd, A. J., and Sullivan, A. C. (1990). Light microscope study of the coexistence of GABA-like and glycine-like immunoreactivities in the spinal cord of the rat. J. Comp. Neural. 296, 496-505.
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.296 , pp. 496-505
    • Todd, A.J.1    Sullivan, A.C.2
  • 165
    • 33646292413 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between glycine and gephyrin in synapses of the rat spinal cord
    • Todd, A. J., Spike, R. C., Chong, D., and Neilson, M. (1995). The relationship between glycine and gephyrin in synapses of the rat spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 16, 974-982.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 974-982
    • Todd, A.J.1    Spike, R.C.2    Chong, D.3    Neilson, M.4
  • 166
    • 0346634822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colocalization of GABA, glycine, and their receptors at synapses in the rat spinal cord
    • Todd, A. J., Watt, C., Spike, R. C., and Sieghart, W. (1996). Colocalization of GABA, glycine, and their receptors at synapses in the rat spinal cord. Eur. J. Neurosci. 7, 1-11.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 1-11
    • Todd, A.J.1    Watt, C.2    Spike, R.C.3    Sieghart, W.4
  • 167
    • 0022415961 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of glycine receptors at central synapses: An immunoelectron microscopy study
    • Triller, A., Cluzeaud, F., Pfeiffer, F., Betz, H., and Korn, H. (1985). Distribution of glycine receptors at central synapses: an immunoelectron microscopy study. J. Cell Biol. 101, 683-688.
    • (1985) J. Cell Biol. , vol.101 , pp. 683-688
    • Triller, A.1    Cluzeaud, F.2    Pfeiffer, F.3    Betz, H.4    Korn, H.5
  • 168
    • 0023245759 scopus 로고
    • Gamma-aminobutyric acid-containing terminals can be apposed to glycine receptors at central synapses
    • Triller, A., Cluzeaud, F., and Korn, H. (1987). Gamma-aminobutyric acid-containing terminals can be apposed to glycine receptors at central synapses. J. Cell Biol. 104, 947-956.
    • (1987) J. Cell Biol. , vol.104 , pp. 947-956
    • Triller, A.1    Cluzeaud, F.2    Korn, H.3
  • 169
    • 0025000472 scopus 로고
    • Size and shape of glycine receptor clusters in a central neuron exhibit a somato-dendritic gradient
    • Triller, A., Seitanidou, T., Franksson, O., and Korn, H. (1990). Size and shape of glycine receptor clusters in a central neuron exhibit a somato-dendritic gradient. New Biol. 2, 637-641.
    • (1990) New Biol. , vol.2 , pp. 637-641
    • Triller, A.1    Seitanidou, T.2    Franksson, O.3    Korn, H.4
  • 170
    • 0027449432 scopus 로고
    • Different distribution of glycinergic and GABAergic innervation on an identified neuron
    • Triller, A., C, Sur, C, and Korn, H. (1993a). Different distribution of glycinergic and GABAergic innervation on an identified neuron. J. Camp. Neural. 338, 83-96.
    • (1993) J. Camp. Neural. , vol.338 , pp. 83-96
    • Triller, A.1    Sur, C.2    Korn, H.3
  • 173
    • 0028232486 scopus 로고
    • Down-regulation of glycine receptor channels by protein kinase C in Xenopus oocytes injected with synthetic RNA
    • Uchiyama, M., Hirai, K., Hishinuma, F., and Akagi, H. (1994). Down-regulation of glycine receptor channels by protein kinase C in Xenopus oocytes injected with synthetic RNA. Mol Brain Res. 24, 295-300.
    • (1994) Mol Brain Res. , vol.24 , pp. 295-300
    • Uchiyama, M.1    Hirai, K.2    Hishinuma, F.3    Akagi, H.4
  • 174
    • 0024848780 scopus 로고
    • The structure of ion channels in membranes of excitable cells
    • Unwin, N. (1989). The structure of ion channels in membranes of excitable cells. Neuron 3, 665-676.
    • (1989) Neuron , vol.3 , pp. 665-676
    • Unwin, N.1
  • 175
    • 0027467469 scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter action: Opening of ligand-gated ion channels
    • Cell 721
    • Unwin, N. (1993). Neurotransmitter action: Opening of ligand-gated ion channels. Cell 721 Neuron 10 (Suppl.), 31-41.
    • (1993) Neuron , vol.10 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 31-41
    • Unwin, N.1
  • 176
    • 0028012343 scopus 로고
    • Modulation of inhibitory glycine receptors by phosphorylation by protein kinase C and cAMP-dependent protein kinase
    • Vaello, M. L., Ruiz, G. A., Lerma, J., and Mayor, F. J. (1994). Modulation of inhibitory glycine receptors by phosphorylation by protein kinase C and cAMP-dependent protein kinase. J. Biol. Chem. 269, 2002-2008.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 2002-2008
    • Vaello, M.L.1    Ruiz, G.A.2    Lerma, J.3    Mayor, F.J.4
  • 177
    • 0026536645 scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of ligand-gated ion channel receptors: Two domains of the glycine receptor alpha subunit form the strychnine-binding site
    • Vandenberg, R. J., French, C. R., Barry, P. H., Shine, J., and Schofield, P. R. (1992a). Antagonism of ligand-gated ion channel receptors: Two domains of the glycine receptor alpha subunit form the strychnine-binding site. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 89, 1765-1769.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 1765-1769
    • Vandenberg, R.J.1    French, C.R.2    Barry, P.H.3    Shine, J.4    Schofield, P.R.5
  • 178
    • 0026787189 scopus 로고
    • Distinct agonist- And antagonist-binding sites on the glycine receptor
    • Vandenberg, R. J., Handford, C. A., and Schofield, P. R. (1992b). Distinct agonist- and antagonist-binding sites on the glycine receptor. Neuron 9, 491-496.
    • (1992) Neuron , vol.9 , pp. 491-496
    • Vandenberg, R.J.1    Handford, C.A.2    Schofield, P.R.3
  • 179
    • 0023860803 scopus 로고
    • Glycine and glycine receptor immunoreactivity in brain and spinal cord
    • Van den Pol, A. N., and Gores, T. (1988). Glycine and glycine receptor immunoreactivity in brain and spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 8, 472-492.
    • (1988) J. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 472-492
    • Van Den Pol, A.N.1    Gores, T.2
  • 180
    • 0026338542 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the tyrosine phosphorylation sites of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
    • Wagner, K., Edson, K., Heginbotham, L., Post, M., Huganir, R. L., and Czernick, A. (1991). Determination of the tyrosine phosphorylation sites of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor. J. Biol. Chent. 266, 23784-23789.
    • (1991) J. Biol. Chent. , vol.266 , pp. 23784-23789
    • Wagner, K.1    Edson, K.2    Heginbotham, L.3    Post, M.4    Huganir, R.L.5    Czernick, A.6
  • 181
    • 0027407112 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorylation and modulation of a kainate receptor (GIu-R6) by cAMP-dependent pro-tein kinase
    • Wang, L.-Y., Taverna, F. A., Huang, X. P., MacDonald, J. F., and Hampson, D. R. (1993). Phosphorylation and modulation of a kainate receptor (GIu-R6) by cAMP-dependent pro-tein kinase. Science 259, 1173-1175.
    • (1993) Science , vol.259 , pp. 1173-1175
    • Wang, L.-Y.1    Taverna, F.A.2    Huang, X.P.3    MacDonald, J.F.4    Hampson, D.R.5
  • 182
    • 0014201561 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of motoneurons by iontophoresis of glycine
    • Werman, R., Davidoff, R. A., and Aprison, M. H. (1967). Inhibition of motoneurons by iontophoresis of glycine. Nature 214, 681-683.
    • (1967) Nature , vol.214 , pp. 681-683
    • Werman, R.1    Davidoff, R.A.2    Aprison, M.H.3
  • 183
    • 0014241554 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory action of glycine on spinal neurons in the cat
    • Werman, R., Davidoff, R. A., and Aprison, M. H. (1968). Inhibitory action of glycine on spinal neurons in the cat. J. Neuropliysiol. 31, 81-95.
    • (1968) J. Neuropliysiol. , vol.31 , pp. 81-95
    • Werman, R.1    Davidoff, R.A.2    Aprison, M.H.3
  • 184
    • 0021915536 scopus 로고
    • The glycine receptor in the mutant mouse spastic (spa): Strychnine binding characteristics and pharmacology
    • White, W. F. (1985). The glycine receptor in the mutant mouse spastic (spa): Strychnine binding characteristics and pharmacology. Brain Res. 329, 1-6.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.329 , pp. 1-6
    • White, W.F.1
  • 185
    • 0026612363 scopus 로고
    • The distribution of 13 GABAA receptor subunit mRNAs in the rat brain. I. Telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon
    • Wisden, W., Laurie, D. J., Monyer, H., and Seeburg, P. H. (1992). The distribution of 13 GABAA receptor subunit mRNAs in the rat brain. I. Telencephalon, diencephalon, mesencephalon. J. Neurosci. 12, 1040-1062.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 1040-1062
    • Wisden, W.1    Laurie, D.J.2    Monyer, H.3    Seeburg, P.H.4
  • 186
    • 0026076858 scopus 로고
    • Glycine-receptor immunoreactivity in retinal bipolar cells is postsynaptic to glycinergic and BABAergic amacrine cell synapses
    • Yazulla, S., and Studholme, K.M. (1991). Glycine-receptor immunoreactivity in retinal bipolar cells is postsynaptic to glycinergic and BABAergic amacrine cell synapses. J. Comp. Neural. 310, 11-20.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.310 , pp. 11-20
    • Yazulla, S.1    Studholme, K.M.2
  • 187
    • 0001828334 scopus 로고
    • Glycine as a spinal cord neurotransmitter
    • (R. A. Davidoff ed.), Dekker, New York
    • Young, A. B., and MacDonald, R. L. (1983). Glycine as a spinal cord neurotransmitter. In "Handbook of the Spinal Cord" (R. A. Davidoff ed.), Vol. 1, pp. 1-43. Dekker, New York.
    • (1983) Handbook of the Spinal Cord , vol.1 , pp. 1-43
    • Young, A.B.1    MacDonald, R.L.2
  • 188
    • 0040209829 scopus 로고
    • Strychnine binding associated with glycine receptors of the central nervous system
    • Young, A. B., and Snyder, S. H. (1973). Strychnine binding associated with glycine receptors of the central nervous system. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 70, 2832-2836.
    • (1973) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.70 , pp. 2832-2836
    • Young, A.B.1    Snyder, S.H.2
  • 189
    • 0016210430 scopus 로고
    • Strychnine binding in rat spinal cord membranes associated with the synaptic glycine recptor: Cooperativity of glycine interactions
    • Young, A. B., and Snyder, S. H. (1974). Strychnine binding in rat spinal cord membranes associated with the synaptic glycine recptor: Cooperativity of glycine interactions. Mol. Pharmacol. 10, 790-809.
    • (1974) Mol. Pharmacol. , vol.10 , pp. 790-809
    • Young, A.B.1    Snyder, S.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.