메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 277-284

Role of hypothalamic neuropeptide Y neurons in the defective thermogenic response to acute cold exposure in fatty Zucker rats

Author keywords

Brown adipose tissue; Hypothalamus; NPY; Obesity; Paraventricular nucleus; Uncoupling protein

Indexed keywords

INSULIN; MESSENGER RNA; NEUROPEPTIDE Y;

EID: 0030820084     PISSN: 03064522     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4522(97)00121-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (35)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0024840993 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y and norepinephrine injected into the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus activate endocrine pancreas
    • Abe M., Salto M. and Shimazu T. (1989) Neuropeptide Y and norepinephrine injected into the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus activate endocrine pancreas. Biomed. Res. 10, 431-436.
    • (1989) Biomed. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 431-436
    • Abe, M.1    Salto, M.2    Shimazu, T.3
  • 2
    • 0023767089 scopus 로고
    • Effects of corticotropin-releasing factor on food intake and brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in rats
    • Arase K., York D. A., Shimizu H., Shargill N. and Bray G. A. (1988) Effects of corticotropin-releasing factor on food intake and brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 255, E255-E259.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.255
    • Arase, K.1    York, D.A.2    Shimizu, H.3    Shargill, N.4    Bray, G.A.5
  • 4
    • 0021918223 scopus 로고
    • An arcuate-paraventricular and -dorsomedial hypothalamic neuropeptide Y containing system which lacks noradrenaline in the rat
    • Bai F. L., Yamano M., Shiotani Y., Emson P. C., Smith A. D., Powell J. F. and Tohyama M. (1985) An arcuate-paraventricular and -dorsomedial hypothalamic neuropeptide Y containing system which lacks noradrenaline in the rat. Brain Res. 331, 172-175.
    • (1985) Brain Res. , vol.331 , pp. 172-175
    • Bai, F.L.1    Yamano, M.2    Shiotani, Y.3    Emson, P.C.4    Smith, A.D.5    Powell, J.F.6    Tohyama, M.7
  • 5
    • 0027194241 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid levels in pre-obese and genetically obese (fa/fa) rats; potential regulation thereof by corticotropin-releasing factor
    • Bchini-Hooft-van-Huijsduijnen O. B., Rohner-Jeanrenaud F. and Jeanrenaud B. (1993) Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid levels in pre-obese and genetically obese (fa/fa) rats; potential regulation thereof by corticotropin-releasing factor. J. Neuroendocrinol. 5, 381-386.
    • (1993) J. Neuroendocrinol. , vol.5 , pp. 381-386
    • Bchini-Hooft-Van-Huijsduijnen, O.B.1    Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F.2    Jeanrenaud, B.3
  • 6
    • 0025342930 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in obese Zucker rats: Implications in feeding and sexual behaviors
    • Beck B., Burlet A., Nicolas J. and Burlet C. (1990) Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y in obese Zucker rats: implications in feeding and sexual behaviors. Physiol. Behav. 47, 449-453.
    • (1990) Physiol. Behav. , vol.47 , pp. 449-453
    • Beck, B.1    Burlet, A.2    Nicolas, J.3    Burlet, C.4
  • 7
    • 0028278034 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: A center coordinating energy metabolism
    • Billington C. J., Briggs J. E., Grace H. M. and Levine A. S. (1994) Neuropeptide Y in hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus: a center coordinating energy metabolism. Am. J. Physiol. 266, R1765-R1770.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.266
    • Billington, C.J.1    Briggs, J.E.2    Grace, H.M.3    Levine, A.S.4
  • 8
    • 0026022088 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y on energy metabolism
    • Billington C. J., Briggs J. E., Grace M. and Levine A. S. (1991) Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y on energy metabolism. Am. J. Physiol. 260, R321-R327.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.260
    • Billington, C.J.1    Briggs, J.E.2    Grace, M.3    Levine, A.S.4
  • 9
    • 0010551657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cold exposure increases uncoupling protein mRNA expression without affecting hypothalamic neuropeptide Y synthesis in wistar rats
    • Bing C., Frankish H. M., Wang Q., Pickavance L., Mitchell L., Keith J., Trayhurn P. and Williams G. (1996) Cold exposure increases uncoupling protein mRNA expression without affecting hypothalamic neuropeptide Y synthesis in wistar rats (Abstract). J. Endocrinol. 148 Suppl., P9.
    • (1996) J. Endocrinol. , vol.148 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Bing, C.1    Frankish, H.M.2    Wang, Q.3    Pickavance, L.4    Mitchell, L.5    Keith, J.6    Trayhurn, P.7    Williams, G.8
  • 10
    • 0027473463 scopus 로고
    • A 27-mer oligonucleotide probe for the detection and measurement of the mRNA for uncoupling protein in brown adipose tissue of different species
    • Brander F., Keith J. S. and Trayhurn P. (1993) A 27-mer oligonucleotide probe for the detection and measurement of the mRNA for uncoupling protein in brown adipose tissue of different species. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B104, 125-131.
    • (1993) Comp. Biochem. Physiol. , vol.B104 , pp. 125-131
    • Brander, F.1    Keith, J.S.2    Trayhurn, P.3
  • 11
    • 0017347635 scopus 로고
    • The Zucker-fatty rat: A review
    • Bray G. A. (1977) The Zucker-fatty rat: a review. Fedn Proc. 36, 148-153.
    • (1977) Fedn Proc. , vol.36 , pp. 148-153
    • Bray, G.A.1
  • 12
    • 0024427642 scopus 로고
    • Genetic and hypothalamic mechanisms for obesity - Finding the needle in the haystack
    • Bray G. A. (1989) Genetic and hypothalamic mechanisms for obesity - finding the needle in the haystack. Am. J. clin. Nutr. 50, 891-902.
    • (1989) Am. J. Clin. Nutr. , vol.50 , pp. 891-902
    • Bray, G.A.1
  • 13
    • 0027333036 scopus 로고
    • Effects of β-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists on thermoregulation in the cold in lean and obese Zucker rats
    • Carlisle H. J., Dubuc P. and Stock M. J. (1993) Effects of β-adrenoceptor agonists and antagonists on thermoregulation in the cold in lean and obese Zucker rats. Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. 46, 953-958.
    • (1993) Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. , vol.46 , pp. 953-958
    • Carlisle, H.J.1    Dubuc, P.2    Stock, M.J.3
  • 16
    • 4243603259 scopus 로고
    • Development of obesity in the Zucker obese (fa/fa) rat in absence of hyperphagia
    • Cleary M. P., Vasselli J. R. and Greenwood M. R. C. (1980) Development of obesity in the Zucker obese (fa/fa) rat in absence of hyperphagia. Am. J. Physiol. 238, E284-E292.
    • (1980) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.238
    • Cleary, M.P.1    Vasselli, J.R.2    Greenwood, M.R.C.3
  • 17
    • 0029122302 scopus 로고
    • Increased neuropeptide Y secretion in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats
    • Dryden S., Pickavance L., Frankish H. M. and Williams G. (1995) Increased neuropeptide Y secretion in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats. Brain Res. 690, 185-188.
    • (1995) Brain Res. , vol.690 , pp. 185-188
    • Dryden, S.1    Pickavance, L.2    Frankish, H.M.3    Williams, G.4
  • 18
    • 0026061245 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y suppresses sympathetic activity to intrascapular brown adipose tissue in rats
    • Egawa M., Yoshimatsu H. and Bray G. A. (1991) Neuropeptide Y suppresses sympathetic activity to intrascapular brown adipose tissue in rats. Am. J. Physiol. 260, R328-R334.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.260
    • Egawa, M.1    Yoshimatsu, H.2    Bray, G.A.3
  • 19
    • 0024847659 scopus 로고
    • Central administration of neuropeptide Y induces hypothermia in mice: Possible interactions with central noradrenergic systems
    • Esteban J., Chova A. J., Sanchez P. A., Mico J. A. and Gilbert-Ranola J. (1989) Central administration of neuropeptide Y induces hypothermia in mice: possible interactions with central noradrenergic systems. Life Sci. 45, 2395-2398.
    • (1989) Life Sci. , vol.45 , pp. 2395-2398
    • Esteban, J.1    Chova, A.J.2    Sanchez, P.A.3    Mico, J.A.4    Gilbert-Ranola, J.5
  • 20
    • 0029035260 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y, the hypothalamus and diabetes: Insights into the central control of metabolism
    • Frankish H. M., Dryden S., Hopkins D., Wang Q. and Williams G. (1995) Neuropeptide Y, the hypothalamus and diabetes: insights into the central control of metabolism. Peptides 16, 757-771.
    • (1995) Peptides , vol.16 , pp. 757-771
    • Frankish, H.M.1    Dryden, S.2    Hopkins, D.3    Wang, Q.4    Williams, G.5
  • 21
    • 0017872806 scopus 로고
    • Non-shivering thermogenesis in the rat. 2: Measurement of blood flow with microspheres point to brown adipose tissue as the dominant site of the calorigenesis induced by noradrenaline
    • Foster D. O. and Frydman M. L. (1978) Non-shivering thermogenesis in the rat. 2: Measurement of blood flow with microspheres point to brown adipose tissue as the dominant site of the calorigenesis induced by noradrenaline. Can. J. Physiol. 56, 110-112.
    • (1978) Can. J. Physiol. , vol.56 , pp. 110-112
    • Foster, D.O.1    Frydman, M.L.2
  • 22
    • 0028292297 scopus 로고
    • Rat hypothalamic NPY mRNA and brown fat uncoupling protein mRNA after high-carbohydrate or high-fat diets
    • Giraudo S. Q., Kotz C.M., Grace M. K., Levine A. S. and Billington C. J. (1994) Rat hypothalamic NPY mRNA and brown fat uncoupling protein mRNA after high-carbohydrate or high-fat diets. Am. J. Physiol. 266, R1578-R1583.
    • (1994) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.266
    • Giraudo, S.Q.1    Kotz, C.M.2    Grace, M.K.3    Levine, A.S.4    Billington, C.J.5
  • 23
    • 0017841689 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in the fatty (fa/fa) rat: Evidence for defective thermogenesis preceding the hyperlipogenesis and hyperinsulinaemia
    • Godbole V. Y., York D. A. and Bloxham D. P. (1978) Developmental changes in the fatty (fa/fa) rat: evidence for defective thermogenesis preceding the hyperlipogenesis and hyperinsulinaemia. Diabetologia 15, 41-44.
    • (1978) Diabetologia , vol.15 , pp. 41-44
    • Godbole, V.Y.1    York, D.A.2    Bloxham, D.P.3
  • 24
    • 0021348314 scopus 로고
    • Non-shivering thermogenesis
    • Himms-Hagen J. (1984) Non-shivering thermogenesis. Brain Res. Bull. 12, 151-160.
    • (1984) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.12 , pp. 151-160
    • Himms-Hagen, J.1
  • 25
    • 0024831575 scopus 로고
    • Brown adipose tissue thermogenesis and obesity
    • Himms-Hagen J. (1989) Brown adipose tissue thermogenesis and obesity. Prog. Lipid Res. 28, 67-115.
    • (1989) Prog. Lipid Res. , vol.28 , pp. 67-115
    • Himms-Hagen, J.1
  • 26
    • 0023115794 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic control of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in Zucker lean and obese rats. Effects of electrical stimulation of the ventromedial nucleus and other hypothalamic centres
    • Holt S. J., Wheal H. V. and York D. A. (1987) Hypothalamic control of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis in Zucker lean and obese rats. Effects of electrical stimulation of the ventromedial nucleus and other hypothalamic centres. Brain Res. 405, 227-233.
    • (1987) Brain Res. , vol.405 , pp. 227-233
    • Holt, S.J.1    Wheal, H.V.2    York, D.A.3
  • 27
    • 0020580249 scopus 로고
    • The effects of corticosterone, cold exposure and overfeeding with sucrose on brown adipose tissue of obese Zucker rats (fa/fa)
    • Holt S., York A. and Fitzsimons T. R. (1983) The effects of corticosterone, cold exposure and overfeeding with sucrose on brown adipose tissue of obese Zucker rats (fa/fa). Biochem. J. 214, 215-223.
    • (1983) Biochem. J. , vol.214 , pp. 215-223
    • Holt, S.1    York, A.2    Fitzsimons, T.R.3
  • 29
    • 0022976996 scopus 로고
    • Intraventricular insulin reduces food intake and body weight of lean but not obese Zucker rats
    • Ikeda H., West D. B. and Pustek J. J. (1986) Intraventricular insulin reduces food intake and body weight of lean but not obese Zucker rats. Appetite 1, 381-386.
    • (1986) Appetite , vol.1 , pp. 381-386
    • Ikeda, H.1    West, D.B.2    Pustek, J.J.3
  • 30
    • 0026541624 scopus 로고
    • Increased hypothalamic neuropeptide Y messenger RNA in two rat models of diabetes
    • Jones P. M., Pierson A. M., Williams G., Ghatei M. A. and Bloom S. R. (1992) Increased hypothalamic neuropeptide Y messenger RNA in two rat models of diabetes. Diabetic Med. 9, 76-80.
    • (1992) Diabetic Med. , vol.9 , pp. 76-80
    • Jones, P.M.1    Pierson, A.M.2    Williams, G.3    Ghatei, M.A.4    Bloom, S.R.5
  • 31
    • 0024560854 scopus 로고
    • Direct effect of CNS on insulin hypersecretion in obese Zucker rats: Involvement of vagus nerve
    • Lee H. C., Curry D. L. and Stern J. S. (1989) Direct effect of CNS on insulin hypersecretion in obese Zucker rats: involvement of vagus nerve. Am. J. Physiol. 256, E439-E444.
    • (1989) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.256
    • Lee, H.C.1    Curry, D.L.2    Stern, J.S.3
  • 32
    • 0018943249 scopus 로고
    • Abnormal sympathoadrenal function and plasma catecholamines in obese Zucker rats
    • Levin B. E., Triscari J. and Sullivan A. C. (1980) Abnormal sympathoadrenal function and plasma catecholamines in obese Zucker rats. Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. 13, 107-113.
    • (1980) Pharmac. Biochem. Behav. , vol.13 , pp. 107-113
    • Levin, B.E.1    Triscari, J.2    Sullivan, A.C.3
  • 33
    • 18744427325 scopus 로고
    • Sympathetic activity in thyroid-treated Zucker rats
    • Levin B. E., Triscari J. and Sullivan A. C. (1982) Sympathetic activity in thyroid-treated Zucker rats. Am. J. Physiol. 243, R170-R178.
    • (1982) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.243
    • Levin, B.E.1    Triscari, J.2    Sullivan, A.C.3
  • 34
    • 0027215127 scopus 로고
    • Widespread increases in regional hypothalamic neuropeptide Y levels in acute cold-exposed rats
    • McCarthy H. D., Kilpatrick A. P., Trayhurn P. and Williams G. (1993) Widespread increases in regional hypothalamic neuropeptide Y levels in acute cold-exposed rats. Neuroscience 54, 127-132.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.54 , pp. 127-132
    • McCarthy, H.D.1    Kilpatrick, A.P.2    Trayhurn, P.3    Williams, G.4
  • 35
    • 0025988223 scopus 로고
    • Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y receptor characteristics and NPY-induced feeding responses in lean and obese Zucker rats
    • McCarthy H. D., McKibbin P. E., Holloway B., Mayers R. and Williams G. (1991) Hypothalamic neuropeptide Y receptor characteristics and NPY-induced feeding responses in lean and obese Zucker rats. Life Sci. 49, 1491-1497.
    • (1991) Life Sci. , vol.49 , pp. 1491-1497
    • McCarthy, H.D.1    McKibbin, P.E.2    Holloway, B.3    Mayers, R.4    Williams, G.5
  • 36
    • 0026094772 scopus 로고
    • Altered neuropeptide Y concentrations in specific hypothalamic regions of obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats
    • McKibbin P. E., Cotton S. J., McMillan S., Holloway B., Mayers R., McCarthy H. D. and Williams G. (1991) Altered neuropeptide Y concentrations in specific hypothalamic regions of obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats. Diabetes 40, 1423-1429.
    • (1991) Diabetes , vol.40 , pp. 1423-1429
    • McKibbin, P.E.1    Cotton, S.J.2    McMillan, S.3    Holloway, B.4    Mayers, R.5    McCarthy, H.D.6    Williams, G.7
  • 37
    • 0343240561 scopus 로고
    • Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y (NPY), peptide Y (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) on thermoregulation in conscious canine
    • Morioka H., Inui A., Ooya K., Suenaga M., Mizuro N. and Baba S. (1984) Effects of intracerebroventricular injection of neuropeptide Y (NPY), peptide Y (PYY) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) on thermoregulation in conscious canine (Abstract). Dig. Dis. Sci. 29, 555.
    • (1984) Dig. Dis. Sci. , vol.29 , pp. 555
    • Morioka, H.1    Inui, A.2    Ooya, K.3    Suenaga, M.4    Mizuro, N.5    Baba, S.6
  • 38
    • 0002742859 scopus 로고
    • The bioenergetic mechanisms of brown adipose tissue mitochondria
    • (eds Trayhurn P. and Nicholls D. G.), Edward Arnold, London
    • Nicholls D. G., Cunningham S. A. and Eduardo R. (1986) The bioenergetic mechanisms of brown adipose tissue mitochondria. In Brown Adipose Tissue (eds Trayhurn P. and Nicholls D. G.), pp. 52-85. Edward Arnold, London.
    • (1986) Brown Adipose Tissue , pp. 52-85
    • Nicholls, D.G.1    Cunningham, S.A.2    Eduardo, R.3
  • 39
    • 0028878532 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of beta 3-adrenergic receptor mRNA by sympathetic nerves and glucocorticoids in BAT of Zucker obese rats
    • Onai T., Kilroy G., York D. A. and Bray G. A. (1995) Regulation of beta 3-adrenergic receptor mRNA by sympathetic nerves and glucocorticoids in BAT of Zucker obese rats. Am. J. Physiol. 269, R519-R526.
    • (1995) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.269
    • Onai, T.1    Kilroy, G.2    York, D.A.3    Bray, G.A.4
  • 40
    • 0023606655 scopus 로고
    • Development of obesity in Zucker rats: Early insulin resistance in muscles but normal sensitivity in white adipose tissue
    • Penicaud L., Fere P., Terretaz J., Kinebanyan M. F., Leturque A., Dore E., Girard J., Jeanrenaud B. and Picon L. (1987) Development of obesity in Zucker rats: early insulin resistance in muscles but normal sensitivity in white adipose tissue. Diabetes 36, 626-631.
    • (1987) Diabetes , vol.36 , pp. 626-631
    • Penicaud, L.1    Fere, P.2    Terretaz, J.3    Kinebanyan, M.F.4    Leturque, A.5    Dore, E.6    Girard, J.7    Jeanrenaud, B.8    Picon, L.9
  • 41
    • 0021944123 scopus 로고
    • Involvement of the cholinergic system in insulin and glucagon oversecretion of genetic pre-obesity
    • Rohner-Jeanrenaud F. and Jeanrenaud B. (1985) Involvement of the cholinergic system in insulin and glucagon oversecretion of genetic pre-obesity. Endocrinology 116, 830-834.
    • (1985) Endocrinology , vol.116 , pp. 830-834
    • Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F.1    Jeanrenaud, B.2
  • 42
    • 0024502612 scopus 로고
    • Central CRF administration prevents excess body weight gain in genetic obese rats
    • Rohner-Jeanrenaud F., Greco Perotta R. and Jeanrenaud B. (1989) Central CRF administration prevents excess body weight gain in genetic obese rats. Endocrinology 124, 733-739.
    • (1989) Endocrinology , vol.124 , pp. 733-739
    • Rohner-Jeanrenaud, F.1    Greco Perotta, R.2    Jeanrenaud, B.3
  • 43
    • 0020134105 scopus 로고
    • Effects of feeding a palatable "cafeteria" diet on energy balance in young and adult lean (+/?) Zucker rats
    • Rothwell N. J. and Stock M. J. (1982) Effects of feeding a palatable "cafeteria" diet on energy balance in young and adult lean (+/?) Zucker rats. Br. J. Nutr. 47, 461-472.
    • (1982) Br. J. Nutr. , vol.47 , pp. 461-472
    • Rothwell, N.J.1    Stock, M.J.2
  • 44
    • 0025072899 scopus 로고
    • Increased hypothalamic content of preproneuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid in genetically obese Zucker rats and its regulation by food deprivation
    • Sanacora G., Kershaw M., Finkelstein J. A. and White J. D. (1990) Increased hypothalamic content of preproneuropeptide Y messenger ribonucleic acid in genetically obese Zucker rats and its regulation by food deprivation. Endocrinology 127, 730-737.
    • (1990) Endocrinology , vol.127 , pp. 730-737
    • Sanacora, G.1    Kershaw, M.2    Finkelstein, J.A.3    White, J.D.4
  • 45
    • 0025804616 scopus 로고
    • Central insulin administration reduces NPY mRNA expression in the arcuate nucleus of food deprived lean (Fa/Fa) but not obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats
    • Schwartz M. W., Marks J. L., Sipols A. J., Baskin D. G., Woods S. C., Kahn S. E. and Porte D. (1991) Central insulin administration reduces NPY mRNA expression in the arcuate nucleus of food deprived lean (Fa/Fa) but not obese (fa/fa) Zucker rats. Endocrinology 128, 2645-2647.
    • (1991) Endocrinology , vol.128 , pp. 2645-2647
    • Schwartz, M.W.1    Marks, J.L.2    Sipols, A.J.3    Baskin, D.G.4    Woods, S.C.5    Kahn, S.E.6    Porte, D.7
  • 48
    • 0022873040 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptide Y chronically injected into the hypothalamus: A powerful neurochemical inducer of hyperphagia and obesity
    • Stanley B. G., Kyrkouli S. E., Lampert S. and Leibowitz S. F. (1986) Neuropeptide Y chronically injected into the hypothalamus: a powerful neurochemical inducer of hyperphagia and obesity. Peptides 7, 1189-1192.
    • (1986) Peptides , vol.7 , pp. 1189-1192
    • Stanley, B.G.1    Kyrkouli, S.E.2    Lampert, S.3    Leibowitz, S.F.4
  • 50
    • 0028246319 scopus 로고
    • Rapid chemiluminescent detection of the mRNA for uncoupling protein in brown adipose tissue by Northern hybridization with a 32-mer oligonucleotide end-labelled with digoxigenin
    • Trayhurn P. and Duncan J. S. (1994) Rapid chemiluminescent detection of the mRNA for uncoupling protein in brown adipose tissue by Northern hybridization with a 32-mer oligonucleotide end-labelled with digoxigenin. Int. J. Obesity 18, 449-452.
    • (1994) Int. J. Obesity , vol.18 , pp. 449-452
    • Trayhurn, P.1    Duncan, J.S.2
  • 51
    • 0028826355 scopus 로고
    • Acute cold-induced suppression of ob (obese) gene expression in white adipose tissue of mice: Mediation by the sympathetic system
    • Trayhurn P., Duncan J. S. and Rayner D. V. (1995) Acute cold-induced suppression of ob (obese) gene expression in white adipose tissue of mice: mediation by the sympathetic system. Biochem. J. 311, 729-733.
    • (1995) Biochem. J. , vol.311 , pp. 729-733
    • Trayhurn, P.1    Duncan, J.S.2    Rayner, D.V.3
  • 52
    • 0017222027 scopus 로고
    • A defective response to cold in the obese (ob/ob) mouse and the obese Zucker (fa/fa) rat
    • Trayhurn P., Turlby P. L. and James W. P. T. (1976) A defective response to cold in the obese (ob/ob) mouse and the obese Zucker (fa/fa) rat. Proc. Nutr. Soc. 35, 133A.
    • (1976) Proc. Nutr. Soc. , vol.35
    • Trayhurn, P.1    Turlby, P.L.2    James, W.P.T.3
  • 53
    • 0020714458 scopus 로고
    • Normal cold-but defective diet-induced activation on brown adipose tissue mitochondria in genetically obese (fa/fa) rats
    • Triandafillou J. and Himms-Hagen J. (1983) Normal cold-but defective diet-induced activation on brown adipose tissue mitochondria in genetically obese (fa/fa) rats. Am. J. Physiol. 244, E145-E150.
    • (1983) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.244
    • Triandafillou, J.1    Himms-Hagen, J.2
  • 55
    • 0024516638 scopus 로고
    • Increased neuropeptide Y concentrations in specific hypothalamic regions of streptozocin-induced diabetic rats
    • Williams G., Gill J. S., Lee Y. C., Cardoso H. M., Okpere B. E. and Bloom S. R. (1989) Increased neuropeptide Y concentrations in specific hypothalamic regions of streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. Diabetes 38, 3321-3327.
    • (1989) Diabetes , vol.38 , pp. 3321-3327
    • Williams, G.1    Gill, J.S.2    Lee, Y.C.3    Cardoso, H.M.4    Okpere, B.E.5    Bloom, S.R.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.