메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 75, Issue 3-4, 1997, Pages 221-250

Evolution of the Mount Etna magma: Constraints on the present feeding system and eruptive mechanism

Author keywords

Eruptions; Igneous activity; Magma differentiation; Mount Etna; Tectonics; Volcanic rocks

Indexed keywords

DIFFERENTIATION; MANTLE MELTING; PETROLOGY; VOLCANISM;

EID: 0030811792     PISSN: 03770273     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0377-0273(96)00065-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (236)

References (81)
  • 1
    • 84986413886 scopus 로고
    • The deep seismicity of the Tyrrhenian Sea
    • Anderson, H. and Jackson, J., 1987. The deep seismicity of the Tyrrhenian Sea. Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc., 91: 613-637.
    • (1987) Geophys. J. R. Astron. Soc. , vol.91 , pp. 613-637
    • Anderson, H.1    Jackson, J.2
  • 2
    • 0001056122 scopus 로고
    • Comparative temperature measurements on Mount Etna lavas
    • Archambault, C. and Tanguy, J.C., 1976. Comparative temperature measurements on Mount Etna lavas. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 1: 113-125.
    • (1976) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 113-125
    • Archambault, C.1    Tanguy, J.C.2
  • 4
    • 0001383420 scopus 로고
    • Ultrabasic liquids and high-degree melting of the mantle
    • Arndt, N.T., 1977. Ultrabasic liquids and high-degree melting of the mantle. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 64: 205-221.
    • (1977) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.64 , pp. 205-221
    • Arndt, N.T.1
  • 5
    • 0007650849 scopus 로고
    • Soil gases investigations during the 1991-1993 Etna eruption
    • Badalamenti, B., et al., 1994. Soil gases investigations during the 1991-1993 Etna eruption. Acta Vulcanol., 4: 135-141.
    • (1994) Acta Vulcanol. , vol.4 , pp. 135-141
    • Badalamenti, B.1
  • 6
    • 0028812972 scopus 로고
    • Compositions of near-solidus peridotite melts from experiments and thermodynamic calculations
    • Baker, M.B., Hirschmann, M.M., Ghiorso, M.S. and Stolper, E.M., 1995. Compositions of near-solidus peridotite melts from experiments and thermodynamic calculations. Nature, 375: 308-311.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.375 , pp. 308-311
    • Baker, M.B.1    Hirschmann, M.M.2    Ghiorso, M.S.3    Stolper, E.M.4
  • 7
    • 0000597962 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of a section of the Africa-Europe plate boundary: Paleomagnetic and volcanological evidence from Sicily
    • Barberi, F., Civetta, L., Gasparini, P., Innocenti, F., Scandone, R. and Villari, L., 1974. Evolution of a section of the Africa-Europe plate boundary: paleomagnetic and volcanological evidence from Sicily. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 22: 123-132.
    • (1974) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.22 , pp. 123-132
    • Barberi, F.1    Civetta, L.2    Gasparini, P.3    Innocenti, F.4    Scandone, R.5    Villari, L.6
  • 8
    • 0003313623 scopus 로고
    • Ground deformation modelling of geodynamic activity associated with the 1991-1993 Etna eruption
    • Bonaccorso, A., Velardita, R. and Villari, L., 1994. Ground deformation modelling of geodynamic activity associated with the 1991-1993 Etna eruption. Acta Vulcanol., 4: 87-96.
    • (1994) Acta Vulcanol. , vol.4 , pp. 87-96
    • Bonaccorso, A.1    Velardita, R.2    Villari, L.3
  • 9
    • 0026493718 scopus 로고
    • Importance of gravitational spreading in the tectonic and volcanic evolution of Mount Etna
    • Borgia, A., Ferrari, L. and Pasquaré, G., 1992. Importance of gravitational spreading in the tectonic and volcanic evolution of Mount Etna. Nature, 357: 231-235.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 231-235
    • Borgia, A.1    Ferrari, L.2    Pasquaré, G.3
  • 10
    • 0014846560 scopus 로고
    • Deep structure of the Mediterranean Basin
    • Caputo, M., Panza, G.F. and Postpischl, D., 1970. Deep structure of the Mediterranean Basin. J. Geophys. Res., 75: 4919-4923.
    • (1970) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.75 , pp. 4919-4923
    • Caputo, M.1    Panza, G.F.2    Postpischl, D.3
  • 12
    • 0001478555 scopus 로고
    • Genetic implications of the isotope and trace element variations in the eastern Sicilian volcanics
    • Carter, S.R. and Civetta, L., 1977. Genetic implications of the isotope and trace element variations in the eastern Sicilian volcanics. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 36: 168-180.
    • (1977) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.36 , pp. 168-180
    • Carter, S.R.1    Civetta, L.2
  • 13
    • 0002031468 scopus 로고
    • Degrees of melting in mantle diapirs and the origin of ultrabasic liquids
    • Cawthorn, R.G., 1975. Degrees of melting in mantle diapirs and the origin of ultrabasic liquids. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 27: 113-120.
    • (1975) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 113-120
    • Cawthorn, R.G.1
  • 15
    • 0024251605 scopus 로고
    • The role of selective alkali contamination in the evolution of recent historic lavas of Mt. Etna
    • Clocchiatti, R., Joron, J.L. and Treuil, M., 1988. The role of selective alkali contamination in the evolution of recent historic lavas of Mt. Etna. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 34: 241-249.
    • (1988) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.34 , pp. 241-249
    • Clocchiatti, R.1    Joron, J.L.2    Treuil, M.3
  • 16
    • 0001297078 scopus 로고
    • 2 dans les olivines des hyaloclastites d'Aci Castello (Etna, Sicile, Italie). Arguments en faveur d'un manteau anormal et d'un réservoir profond
    • 2 dans les olivines des hyaloclastites d'Aci Castello (Etna, Sicile, Italie). Arguments en faveur d'un manteau anormal et d'un réservoir profond. Acta Vulcanol., 2: 161-173.
    • (1992) Acta Vulcanol. , vol.2 , pp. 161-173
    • Clocchiatti, R.1    Weisz, J.2    Mosbach, M.3    Tanguy, J.C.4
  • 18
    • 0028792754 scopus 로고
    • Magma dynamics at Mt. Etna: Constraints from U-Th-Ra-Pb radioactive disequilibria and sr isotopes in historical lavas
    • Condomines, M., Tanguy, J.C. and Michaud, V., 1995. Magma dynamics at Mt. Etna: constraints from U-Th-Ra-Pb radioactive disequilibria and Sr isotopes in historical lavas. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 132: 25-41.
    • (1995) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.132 , pp. 25-41
    • Condomines, M.1    Tanguy, J.C.2    Michaud, V.3
  • 20
    • 0001961069 scopus 로고
    • Petrologic features of the Etnean volcanic rocks
    • Cristofolini, R. and Romano, R., 1982. Petrologic features of the Etnean volcanic rocks. Mem. Soc. Geol. Ital., 23: 99-115.
    • (1982) Mem. Soc. Geol. Ital. , vol.23 , pp. 99-115
    • Cristofolini, R.1    Romano, R.2
  • 21
    • 0002708317 scopus 로고
    • Feeding mechanism of eruptive activity at Mt. Etna based on seismological and petrological data
    • C.-Y. King and R. Scarpa (Editors)
    • Cristofolini, R., Gresta, S., Imposa, S. and Patanè, G., 1988. Feeding mechanism of eruptive activity at Mt. Etna based on seismological and petrological data. In: C.-Y. King and R. Scarpa (Editors), Modelling of Volcanic Processes. Earth Evol. Sei., 73-93.
    • (1988) Modelling of Volcanic Processes. Earth Evol. Sei. , pp. 73-93
    • Cristofolini, R.1    Gresta, S.2    Imposa, S.3    Patanè, G.4
  • 22
    • 0024527288 scopus 로고
    • The volcanism of southern Italy: Role of subduction and the relationship between potassic and sodic alkaline magmatism
    • Ellam, R.M., Hawkesworth, C.J., Menzies, M.A. and Rogers, N.W., 1989. The volcanism of southern Italy: role of subduction and the relationship between potassic and sodic alkaline magmatism. J. Geophys. Res., 94: 4589-4601.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 4589-4601
    • Ellam, R.M.1    Hawkesworth, C.J.2    Menzies, M.A.3    Rogers, N.W.4
  • 23
    • 0024251999 scopus 로고
    • Anhydrous partial melting of a fertile and depleted peridotite from 2 to 30 kb and application to basalt petrogenesis
    • Falloon, T.J., Green, D.H., Hatton, C.J. and Harris, K.L., 1988. Anhydrous partial melting of a fertile and depleted peridotite from 2 to 30 kb and application to basalt petrogenesis. J. Petrol., 29: 1257-1282.
    • (1988) J. Petrol. , vol.29 , pp. 1257-1282
    • Falloon, T.J.1    Green, D.H.2    Hatton, C.J.3    Harris, K.L.4
  • 24
    • 0019763384 scopus 로고
    • The feeding of the eruptive activity of Etna volcano: The regional stress field as a constraint to magma uprising and eruption
    • Frazzetta, G. and Villari, L., 1981. The feeding of the eruptive activity of Etna volcano: the regional stress field as a constraint to magma uprising and eruption. Bull. Volcanol., 44(3): 269-282.
    • (1981) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.44 , Issue.3 , pp. 269-282
    • Frazzetta, G.1    Villari, L.2
  • 25
    • 0000165027 scopus 로고
    • Density, viscosity and compressibility of basaltic liquid at high pressures
    • Fujii, T. and Kushiro, I., 1977a. Density, viscosity and compressibility of basaltic liquid at high pressures. Carnegie Inst. Washington Yearb., 76: 419-424.
    • (1977) Carnegie Inst. Washington Yearb. , vol.76 , pp. 419-424
    • Fujii, T.1    Kushiro, I.2
  • 26
    • 0042405387 scopus 로고
    • Melting relations and viscosity of an abyssal tholeiite
    • Fujii, T. and Kushiro, I., 1977b. Melting relations and viscosity of an abyssal tholeiite. Carnegie Inst. Washington Yearb., 76: 461-465.
    • (1977) Carnegie Inst. Washington Yearb. , vol.76 , pp. 461-465
    • Fujii, T.1    Kushiro, I.2
  • 27
    • 0027511068 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of temporal geochemical evolution of Loihi summit lavas: Results from Alvin submersible dives
    • Garcia, M.O., Jorgenson, B.A. and Mahoney, J.J., 1993. An evaluation of temporal geochemical evolution of Loihi summit lavas: results from Alvin submersible dives. J. Geophys. Res., 98: 537-550.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 537-550
    • Garcia, M.O.1    Jorgenson, B.A.2    Mahoney, J.J.3
  • 29
    • 0002458566 scopus 로고
    • The evolution of Mount Etna in the light of potassium-argon dating
    • Gillot, P.Y., Kieffer, G. and Romano, R., 1994. The evolution of Mount Etna in the light of potassium-argon dating. Acta Vulcanol., 5: 81-87.
    • (1994) Acta Vulcanol. , vol.5 , pp. 81-87
    • Gillot, P.Y.1    Kieffer, G.2    Romano, R.3
  • 30
    • 0042118543 scopus 로고
    • Magmatic activity as the major process in the chemical evolution of the Earth's crust and the mantle
    • Green, D.H., 1972. Magmatic activity as the major process in the chemical evolution of the Earth's crust and the mantle. Tectonophysics, 13: 47-71.
    • (1972) Tectonophysics , vol.13 , pp. 47-71
    • Green, D.H.1
  • 31
    • 0002070510 scopus 로고
    • Experimental melting studies on a model upper mantle composition at high pressure under water saturated and water undersaturated conditions
    • Green, D.H., 1973. Experimental melting studies on a model upper mantle composition at high pressure under water saturated and water undersaturated conditions. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 19: 37-53.
    • (1973) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 37-53
    • Green, D.H.1
  • 35
    • 0027069067 scopus 로고
    • Partial melting of dry peridotites at high pressures: Determination of compositions of melts segregated from peridotite using agregates of diamond
    • Hirose, K. and Kushiro, I., 1993. Partial melting of dry peridotites at high pressures: determination of compositions of melts segregated from peridotite using agregates of diamond. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 114: 477-489.
    • (1993) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.114 , pp. 477-489
    • Hirose, K.1    Kushiro, I.2
  • 36
    • 0001674795 scopus 로고
    • Etude géochimique et pétrogenèse des laves de l'Etna
    • Joron, J.L. and Treuil, M., 1984. Etude géochimique et pétrogenèse des laves de l'Etna. Bull. Volcanol., 47: 1125-1144.
    • (1984) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.47 , pp. 1125-1144
    • Joron, J.L.1    Treuil, M.2
  • 37
    • 0001466192 scopus 로고
    • Dépôts et niveaux marins et fluviatiles de la région de Catane (Sicile)
    • Kieffer, G., 1971. Dépôts et niveaux marins et fluviatiles de la région de Catane (Sicile). Méditerranée, 5-6: 591-626.
    • (1971) Méditerranée , vol.5-6 , pp. 591-626
    • Kieffer, G.1
  • 38
    • 0001290688 scopus 로고
    • L'activité de l'Etna dans les derniers 20 000 ans
    • Kieffer, G., 1979. L'activité de l'Etna dans les derniers 20 000 ans. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 288D: 1023-1026.
    • (1979) C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris , vol.288 D , pp. 1023-1026
    • Kieffer, G.1
  • 39
    • 0021088502 scopus 로고
    • L'évolution structurale de l'Etna et les modalités du contrôle tectonique et volcano-tectonique de son activité: Faits et hypothèses après les éruptions de 1978 et 1979
    • Kieffer, G., 1983. L'évolution structurale de l'Etna et les modalités du contrôle tectonique et volcano-tectonique de son activité: faits et hypothèses après les éruptions de 1978 et 1979. Rev. Geol. Dyn. Geogr. Phys., 24: 129-152.
    • (1983) Rev. Geol. Dyn. Geogr. Phys. , vol.24 , pp. 129-152
    • Kieffer, G.1
  • 41
    • 0042118542 scopus 로고
    • Présence de tholeiites porphyriques à la base de l'Etna primordial: Leur importance magmatologique, volcanologique et morphostructurale
    • Kieffer, G. and Tanguy, J.C., 1976. Présence de tholeiites porphyriques à la base de l'Etna primordial: leur importance magmatologique, volcanologique et morphostructurale. C.R. Acad. Sci., Paris, 283D: 1703-1706.
    • (1976) C.r. Acad. Sci., Paris , vol.283 D , pp. 1703-1706
    • Kieffer, G.1    Tanguy, J.C.2
  • 42
    • 0001483221 scopus 로고
    • L'Etna: Évolution structurale, magmatique et dynamique d'un volcan polygénique
    • Kieffer, G. and Tanguy, J.C., 1993. L'Etna: évolution structurale, magmatique et dynamique d'un volcan polygénique. Mem. Soc. Geol. Fr., 163: 253-271.
    • (1993) Mem. Soc. Geol. Fr. , vol.163 , pp. 253-271
    • Kieffer, G.1    Tanguy, J.C.2
  • 43
    • 0026480547 scopus 로고
    • Primary magmas of mid-ocean ridge basalts: 1, experiments and methods. 2, applications
    • Kinzler, R.J. and Grove, T.L., 1992. Primary magmas of Mid-Ocean Ridge Basalts: 1, Experiments and methods. 2, Applications. J. Geophys. Res., 97: 6885-6926.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 6885-6926
    • Kinzler, R.J.1    Grove, T.L.2
  • 45
    • 0022925408 scopus 로고
    • A chemical classification of volcanic rocks based on the total alkali-silica diagram
    • Le Bas, M.J., Le Maitre, R.W., Streckeisen, A. and Zanettin, B., 1986. A chemical classification of Volcanic Rocks based on the Total Alkali-Silica diagram. J. Petrol., 27: 745-750.
    • (1986) J. Petrol. , vol.27 , pp. 745-750
    • Le Bas, M.J.1    Le Maitre, R.W.2    Streckeisen, A.3    Zanettin, B.4
  • 47
    • 0041617709 scopus 로고
    • Conductivity variations and terrestrial heat flow distribution
    • McBirney, A.R., 1963. Conductivity variations and terrestrial heat flow distribution. J. Geophys. Res., 68: 6323-6329.
    • (1963) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.68 , pp. 6323-6329
    • McBirney, A.R.1
  • 49
    • 77957249124 scopus 로고
    • Chemical composition of Hawaiian lavas
    • Macdonald, G.A. and Katsura, T., 1964. Chemical composition of Hawaiian lavas. J. Petrol., 5: 82-133.
    • (1964) J. Petrol. , vol.5 , pp. 82-133
    • Macdonald, G.A.1    Katsura, T.2
  • 50
    • 0024878377 scopus 로고
    • Location and orientation of eruptive fissures and feeder-dykes at Mount Etna; influence of gravitational and regional tectonic stress regimes
    • McGuire, W.J. and Pullen, A.D., 1989. Location and orientation of eruptive fissures and feeder-dykes at Mount Etna; influence of gravitational and regional tectonic stress regimes. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 38: 325-344.
    • (1989) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.38 , pp. 325-344
    • McGuire, W.J.1    Pullen, A.D.2
  • 51
    • 44349094590 scopus 로고
    • The volume and composition of melt generated by extension of the lithosphere
    • McKenzie, D. and Bickle, M.J., 1988. The volume and composition of melt generated by extension of the Lithosphere. J. Petrol., 29: 625-679.
    • (1988) J. Petrol. , vol.29 , pp. 625-679
    • McKenzie, D.1    Bickle, M.J.2
  • 52
    • 0028565497 scopus 로고
    • He, Ar, O, Sr and Nd isotope constraints on the origin and evolution of Mount Etna magmatism
    • Marty, B., Trull, T., Lussiez, P., Basile, I. and Tanguy, J.C., 1994. He, Ar, O, Sr and Nd isotope constraints on the origin and evolution of Mount Etna magmatism. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 126: 23-39.
    • (1994) Earth Planet. Sci. Lett. , vol.126 , pp. 23-39
    • Marty, B.1    Trull, T.2    Lussiez, P.3    Basile, I.4    Tanguy, J.C.5
  • 53
    • 0025206288 scopus 로고
    • Chlorine and fluorine in tholeiitic and alkaline lavas of Etna (Sicily)
    • Metrich, N., 1990. Chlorine and fluorine in tholeiitic and alkaline lavas of Etna (Sicily). J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 40: 133-148.
    • (1990) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.40 , pp. 133-148
    • Metrich, N.1
  • 56
    • 0028808501 scopus 로고
    • Crustal xenoliths in recent hawaiites from Mount Etna, Italy: Evidence for alkali exchanges during magma-wall rock interaction
    • Michaud, V., 1995. Crustal xenoliths in recent hawaiites from Mount Etna, Italy: evidence for alkali exchanges during magma-wall rock interaction. Chem. Geol., 122: 21-42.
    • (1995) Chem. Geol. , vol.122 , pp. 21-42
    • Michaud, V.1
  • 57
    • 0001512190 scopus 로고
    • Mugearites and their place in alkali igneous rock series
    • Muir, I.D. and Tilley, C.E., 1961. Mugearites and their place in alkali igneous rock series. J. Geol., 69: 186-202.
    • (1961) J. Geol. , vol.69 , pp. 186-202
    • Muir, I.D.1    Tilley, C.E.2
  • 58
    • 0002454937 scopus 로고
    • High-level magma transport at Mount Etna volcano, as deduced from ground deformation measurements
    • M.P. Ryan (Editor), John Wiley and Sons
    • Murray, J.B., 1990. High-level magma transport at Mount Etna volcano, as deduced from ground deformation measurements. In: M.P. Ryan (Editor), Magma Transport and Storage. John Wiley and Sons, pp. 357-383.
    • (1990) Magma Transport and Storage , pp. 357-383
    • Murray, J.B.1
  • 59
    • 0000461387 scopus 로고
    • Interprétation des travaux magnétiques et gravimétriques àl'Etna
    • Neumann, R., Evrard, P. and Coron, S., 1985. Interprétation des travaux magnétiques et gravimétriques àl'Etna. Boll. Geofis. Teor. Appl., 27(106): 125-152.
    • (1985) Boll. Geofis. Teor. Appl. , vol.27 , Issue.106 , pp. 125-152
    • Neumann, R.1    Evrard, P.2    Coron, S.3
  • 60
    • 0000324353 scopus 로고
    • Ground deformation studies during the 1991-1993 Etna eruption using GPS data
    • Nunnari, G. and Puglisi, G., 1994. Ground deformation studies during the 1991-1993 Etna eruption using GPS data. Acta Vulcanol., 4: 101-107.
    • (1994) Acta Vulcanol. , vol.4 , pp. 101-107
    • Nunnari, G.1    Puglisi, G.2
  • 61
    • 0001122765 scopus 로고
    • Lineamenti idrogeologici dell'Etna
    • Ogniben, L., 1966. Lineamenti idrogeologici dell'Etna. Riv. Min. Sicil., 101-102: 151-174.
    • (1966) Riv. Min. Sicil. , vol.101-102 , pp. 151-174
    • Ogniben, L.1
  • 62
    • 0028563734 scopus 로고
    • The role of regional tectonics, magma pressure and gravitational spreading in earthquakes of the eastern sector of Mt. Etna volcano
    • Patanè, G., Montalto, A., Imposa, S. and Menza, S., 1994. The role of regional tectonics, magma pressure and gravitational spreading in earthquakes of the eastern sector of Mt. Etna volcano. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 61: 253-266.
    • (1994) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.61 , pp. 253-266
    • Patanè, G.1    Montalto, A.2    Imposa, S.3    Menza, S.4
  • 63
    • 0042619675 scopus 로고
    • Chemical definition of alkali basalts and tholeiites
    • Poldervaart, A., 1964. Chemical definition of alkali basalts and tholeiites. Geol. Soc. Am. Bull., 75: 229-232.
    • (1964) Geol. Soc. Am. Bull. , vol.75 , pp. 229-232
    • Poldervaart, A.1
  • 65
    • 0006845207 scopus 로고
    • Vulkanismus und tektonik des Aetna
    • Rittmann, A., 1963. Vulkanismus und Tektonik des Aetna. Geol. Rundsch., 53: 788-800.
    • (1963) Geol. Rundsch. , vol.53 , pp. 788-800
    • Rittmann, A.1
  • 66
    • 0002505543 scopus 로고
    • Mount Etna volcano
    • Romano, R., et al. (Editors), 1982. Mount Etna volcano. Mem. Soc. Geol. Ital., 23: 1-205.
    • (1982) Mem. Soc. Geol. Ital. , vol.23 , pp. 1-205
    • Romano, R.1
  • 67
    • 0028410979 scopus 로고
    • Worldwide occurrence of silica-rich melts in sub-continental and sub-oceanic mantle minerals
    • Schiano, P. and Clocchiatti, R., 1994. Worldwide occurrence of silica-rich melts in sub-continental and sub-oceanic mantle minerals. Nature, 368: 621-624.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 621-624
    • Schiano, P.1    Clocchiatti, R.2
  • 68
    • 0028806963 scopus 로고
    • Seismicity and P-wave velocity image of the Southern Tyrrhenian subduction zone
    • Selvaggi, G. and Chiarabba, C., 1995. Seismicity and P-wave velocity image of the Southern Tyrrhenian subduction zone. Geophys. J. Int., 121: 818-826.
    • (1995) Geophys. J. Int. , vol.121 , pp. 818-826
    • Selvaggi, G.1    Chiarabba, C.2
  • 69
    • 0042619674 scopus 로고
    • A low velocity zone beneath Mount Etna and magma storage
    • Sharp, A.D.L., Davis, P.M. and Gray, F., 1980. A low velocity zone beneath Mount Etna and magma storage. Nature, 297: 487-490.
    • (1980) Nature , vol.297 , pp. 487-490
    • Sharp, A.D.L.1    Davis, P.M.2    Gray, F.3
  • 70
    • 0042118541 scopus 로고
    • Les laves récentes de l'Etna
    • Tanguy, J.C., 1966. Les laves récentes de l'Etna. Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr., 7(VIII): 201-217.
    • (1966) Bull. Soc. Geol. Fr. , vol.7 , Issue.8 , pp. 201-217
    • Tanguy, J.C.1
  • 71
    • 0002013765 scopus 로고
    • Tholeiitic basalt magmatism of Mount Etna and its relations with the alkaline series
    • Tanguy, J.C., 1978. Tholeiitic basalt magmatism of Mount Etna and its relations with the alkaline series. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol., 66: 51-67.
    • (1978) Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.66 , pp. 51-67
    • Tanguy, J.C.1
  • 73
    • 0041872866 scopus 로고
    • The 1974 eruption of Mount Etna
    • Tanguy, J.C. and Kieffer, G., 1976. The 1974 eruption of Mount Etna. Bull. Volcanol., 40(4): 239-253.
    • (1976) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.40 , Issue.4 , pp. 239-253
    • Tanguy, J.C.1    Kieffer, G.2
  • 74
    • 0345297644 scopus 로고
    • The Etnean lavas, 1977-1983: Petrology and mineralogy
    • Tanguy, J.C. and Clocchiatti, R., 1984. The Etnean lavas, 1977-1983: petrology and mineralogy. Bull. Volcanol., 47(4): 879-894.
    • (1984) Bull. Volcanol. , vol.47 , Issue.4 , pp. 879-894
    • Tanguy, J.C.1    Clocchiatti, R.2
  • 76
    • 0000930949 scopus 로고
    • Chemistry of igneous rocks: I, differentiation index
    • Thornton, C.P. and Tuttle, O.F., 1960. Chemistry of igneous rocks: I, Differentiation Index. Am. J. Sci., 258: 664-684.
    • (1960) Am. J. Sci. , vol.258 , pp. 664-684
    • Thornton, C.P.1    Tuttle, O.F.2
  • 77
    • 0028828862 scopus 로고
    • Geochemical and isotopic monitoring of Mt. Etna 1989-1993 eruptive activity: Bearing on the shallow feeding system
    • Tonarini, S., Armienti, P., D'Orazio, M., Innocenti, F., Pompilio, M. and Petrini, R., 1995. Geochemical and isotopic monitoring of Mt. Etna 1989-1993 eruptive activity: bearing on the shallow feeding system. J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res., 64: 95-115.
    • (1995) J. Volcanol. Geotherm. Res. , vol.64 , pp. 95-115
    • Tonarini, S.1    Armienti, P.2    D'Orazio, M.3    Innocenti, F.4    Pompilio, M.5    Petrini, R.6
  • 78
    • 0000617662 scopus 로고
    • Utilisation des éléments hygromagmatophiles pour la simplification de la modélisation quantitative des processus magmatiques
    • Treuil, M. and Joron, J.L., 1975. Utilisation des éléments hygromagmatophiles pour la simplification de la modélisation quantitative des processus magmatiques. Soc. Ital. Mineral. Petrol., XXXI(1): 125-174.
    • (1975) Soc. Ital. Mineral. Petrol. , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-174
    • Treuil, M.1    Joron, J.L.2
  • 79
    • 0040462500 scopus 로고
    • The mineralogy and petrography of alkali basaltic rocks
    • H. Sorensen (Editor), John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY
    • Wilkinson, J.F.G., 1974. The mineralogy and petrography of alkali basaltic rocks. In: H. Sorensen (Editor), The Alkaline Rocks. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY, pp. 67-95.
    • (1974) The Alkaline Rocks , pp. 67-95
    • Wilkinson, J.F.G.1
  • 80
    • 0002640164 scopus 로고
    • Diopside-anorthite-water at five and ten kilobars and its bearing on explosive volcanism
    • Yoder, H.S., 1965. Diopside-anorthite-water at five and ten kilobars and its bearing on explosive volcanism. Carnegie Inst. Washington Yearb., 64: 82-89.
    • (1965) Carnegie Inst. Washington Yearb. , vol.64 , pp. 82-89
    • Yoder, H.S.1
  • 81
    • 0043216939 scopus 로고
    • Generation of basaltic magma
    • Washington DC, 265 pp.
    • Yoder, U.S., 1976. Generation of Basaltic Magma. Natl. Acad. Sci., Washington DC, 265 pp.
    • (1976) Natl. Acad. Sci.
    • Yoder, U.S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.