메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 253-273

Assessing the impact of HIV risk reduction counseling in impoverished African American women: A structural equations approach

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; COPING BEHAVIOR; COUNSELING; DRUG ABUSE; EDUCATION PROGRAM; ETHNIC GROUP; FEMALE; HEALTH EDUCATION; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; NORMAL HUMAN; RISK ASSESSMENT; SELF ESTEEM; SEXUAL BEHAVIOR; SOCIAL WORK; THREAT;

EID: 0030800185     PISSN: 08999546     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (56)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 0028246932 scopus 로고
    • Structural equation analyses of clinical subpopulation differences and comparative treatment outcomes: Characterizing the daily lives of drug addicts
    • Aiken, L. S., Stein, J. A., & Bentler, P. M. (1994). Structural equation analyses of clinical subpopulation differences and comparative treatment outcomes: Characterizing the daily lives of drug addicts. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 488-499.
    • (1994) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 488-499
    • Aiken, L.S.1    Stein, J.A.2    Bentler, P.M.3
  • 4
  • 5
    • 0026638437 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial predictors of "safer sex" behaviors in young adults
    • Basen-Engquist, K. (1992). Psychosocial predictors of "safer sex" behaviors in young adults. AIDS Education and Prevention, 4, 120-134.
    • (1992) AIDS Education and Prevention , vol.4 , pp. 120-134
    • Basen-Engquist, K.1
  • 6
    • 0028456720 scopus 로고
    • AIDS prevention and cultural sensitivity: Are they compatible?
    • Bayer, R. (1994). AIDS prevention and cultural sensitivity: Are they compatible? American Journal of Public Health, 84, 895-898.
    • (1994) American Journal of Public Health , vol.84 , pp. 895-898
    • Bayer, R.1
  • 7
    • 0025397298 scopus 로고
    • Comparative fit indexes in structural models
    • Bentler, P. M. (1990a). Comparative fit indexes in structural models. Psychological Bulletin, 107, 238-246.
    • (1990) Psychological Bulletin , vol.107 , pp. 238-246
    • Bentler, P.M.1
  • 8
    • 0343832002 scopus 로고
    • Latent variable structural models for separating specific from general effects
    • L. Sechrest, E. Perrin, & J. Bunker (Eds.), Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
    • Bentler, P. M. (1990b). Latent variable structural models for separating specific from general effects. In L. Sechrest, E. Perrin, & J. Bunker (Eds.), Research methodology: Strengthening causal interpretations of nonexperimental data (pp. 61-85). Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.
    • (1990) Research Methodology: Strengthening Causal Interpretations of Nonexperimental Data , pp. 61-85
    • Bentler, P.M.1
  • 12
    • 0001671153 scopus 로고
    • Preferences for counselor gender: Students' sex role, other characteristics, and type of problem
    • Bernstein, B. L., Hoffman, B., & Wade, P. (1987). Preferences for counselor gender: Students' sex role, other characteristics, and type of problem. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 34, 20-26.
    • (1987) Journal of Counseling Psychology , vol.34 , pp. 20-26
    • Bernstein, B.L.1    Hoffman, B.2    Wade, P.3
  • 13
    • 0003565214 scopus 로고
    • Los Angeles: University of California Press
    • BMDP Statistical Software. (1992). BMDP Statistical Software Manual (Vol. 1). Los Angeles: University of California Press.
    • (1992) BMDP Statistical Software Manual , vol.1
  • 15
    • 0002953823 scopus 로고
    • Applying social psychological models to predicting HIV- Related sexual risk behaviors among African-Americans
    • Cochran, S., & Mays, V. (1993). Applying social psychological models to predicting HIV-related sexual risk behaviors among African-Americans. Journal of Black Psychology, 19, 142-154.
    • (1993) Journal of Black Psychology , vol.19 , pp. 142-154
    • Cochran, S.1    Mays, V.2
  • 16
    • 85096280907 scopus 로고
    • Social support, stress and the buffering hypothesis: A theoretical analysis
    • A. Baum, S. Taylor, & J. Singer (Eds.), Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • Cohen, S. C., & McKay, G. (1984). Social support, stress and the buffering hypothesis: A theoretical analysis. In A. Baum, S. Taylor, & J. Singer (Eds.), Handbook of psychology and health (Vol. 4): Social psychological aspects of health (pp. 253-268). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
    • (1984) Handbook of Psychology and Health (Vol. 4): Social Psychological Aspects of Health , vol.4 , pp. 253-268
    • Cohen, S.C.1    McKay, G.2
  • 19
    • 0026101025 scopus 로고
    • The reliability and validity of a scale to measure HIV risk-taking behavior among intravenous drug users
    • Darke, S., Hall, W., Heather, N., Ward, J., & Wodak, A. (1991). The reliability and validity of a scale to measure HIV risk-taking behavior among intravenous drug users. AIDS 5, 181-185.
    • (1991) AIDS , vol.5 , pp. 181-185
    • Darke, S.1    Hall, W.2    Heather, N.3    Ward, J.4    Wodak, A.5
  • 20
    • 0017560221 scopus 로고
    • Factorial invariance across gender for the primary symptom dimensions of the SCL-90
    • Derogatis, L., & Cleary, P. (1977). Factorial invariance across gender for the primary symptom dimensions of the SCL-90. British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 16, 347-356.
    • (1977) British Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology , vol.16 , pp. 347-356
    • Derogatis, L.1    Cleary, P.2
  • 22
    • 0028272906 scopus 로고
    • African American women and AIDS: A public health/social work challenge
    • Dicks, B. (1994). African American women and AIDS: A public health/social work challenge. Social Work in Health Care, 19, 123-143.
    • (1994) Social Work in Health Care , vol.19 , pp. 123-143
    • Dicks, B.1
  • 24
    • 0025375632 scopus 로고
    • A structured psychiatric intervention for cancer patients. I. Changes over time in methods of coping and affective disturbance
    • Fawzy, F. I., Cousins, N., Fawzy, N. W., Kemeny, M. E., Elashoff, R., & Morton, D. (1990). A structured psychiatric intervention for cancer patients. I. Changes over time in methods of coping and affective disturbance. Archives of General Psychiatry, 47, 720-725.
    • (1990) Archives of General Psychiatry , vol.47 , pp. 720-725
    • Fawzy, F.I.1    Cousins, N.2    Fawzy, N.W.3    Kemeny, M.E.4    Elashoff, R.5    Morton, D.6
  • 27
    • 0024599876 scopus 로고
    • Appraisals of bereavement, coping, resources, and psychosocial health dysfunction in widows and widowers
    • Gass, K. A., & Chang, A. S. (1989). Appraisals of bereavement, coping, resources, and psychosocial health dysfunction in widows and widowers. Nursing Research, 38(1), 31-36.
    • (1989) Nursing Research , vol.38 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-36
    • Gass, K.A.1    Chang, A.S.2
  • 28
    • 0002082986 scopus 로고
    • Social and psychological resources mediating stress-illness relationships in humans
    • W. D. Gentry (Ed.), New York: Guilford
    • Gentry, W. D., & Kobasa, S. C. (1984). Social and psychological resources mediating stress-illness relationships in humans. In W. D. Gentry (Ed.), Handbook of behavioral medicine (pp. 87-116). New York: Guilford.
    • (1984) Handbook of Behavioral Medicine , pp. 87-116
    • Gentry, W.D.1    Kobasa, S.C.2
  • 29
    • 0023258303 scopus 로고
    • Life event and treatment attributions in drug abuse and rehabilitation
    • Gutierres, S. E. & Reich, J. W. (1987). Life event and treatment attributions in drug abuse and rehabilitation. American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 13, 73-94.
    • (1987) American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse , vol.13 , pp. 73-94
    • Gutierres, S.E.1    Reich, J.W.2
  • 31
    • 0028283556 scopus 로고
    • Formulating clinical research hypotheses as structural equation models: A conceptual overview
    • Hoyle, R. H., & Smith, G. T. (1994). Formulating clinical research hypotheses as structural equation models: A conceptual overview. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 62, 429-440.
    • (1994) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.62 , pp. 429-440
    • Hoyle, R.H.1    Smith, G.T.2
  • 32
    • 0039869909 scopus 로고
    • Stress resistance in times of illness: Further applications of the models of ecological congruence and conservation of resources
    • S. Hobfoll (Ed.), New York: Hemisphere
    • Hobfoll, S. (1988). Stress resistance in times of illness: Further applications of the models of ecological congruence and conservation of resources. In S. Hobfoll (Ed.), The ecology of stress (pp. 261-268). New York: Hemisphere.
    • (1988) The Ecology of Stress , pp. 261-268
    • Hobfoll, S.1
  • 33
    • 0019485813 scopus 로고
    • Stress and coping in hypertensive and emergency room patients
    • Jalowiec, A., & Powers, M. J. (1981). Stress and coping in hypertensive and emergency room patients. Nursing Research, 30, 10-15.
    • (1981) Nursing Research , vol.30 , pp. 10-15
    • Jalowiec, A.1    Powers, M.J.2
  • 34
    • 0026596749 scopus 로고
    • Reductions in HIV risk-associated sexual behaviors among black male adolescents: Effects of an AIDS prevention intervention
    • Jemmott, J. B., Jemmott, L. S., & Fong, G. T. (1992). Reductions in HIV risk-associated sexual behaviors among black male adolescents: Effects of an AIDS prevention intervention. American Journal of Public Health, 82, 372-377.
    • (1992) American Journal of Public Health , vol.82 , pp. 372-377
    • Jemmott, J.B.1    Jemmott, L.S.2    Fong, G.T.3
  • 35
    • 0026670573 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of AIDS susceptibility among minority and nonminority women at risk for HIV infection
    • Kalichman, S. C., Hunter, T. L., & Kelly, J. A. (1992). Perceptions of AIDS susceptibility among minority and nonminority women at risk for HIV infection. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, 725-732.
    • (1992) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.60 , pp. 725-732
    • Kalichman, S.C.1    Hunter, T.L.2    Kelly, J.A.3
  • 36
    • 0027414347 scopus 로고
    • Culturally tailored HIV/AIDS risk reduction messages targeted to African-American urban women: Impact on risk sensitization and risk reduction
    • Kalichman, S. C., Kelly, J. A., Hunter, T. L., Murphy, D. A., & Tyler, R. (1993). Culturally tailored HIV/AIDS risk reduction messages targeted to African-American urban women: Impact on risk sensitization and risk reduction. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61, 291-295.
    • (1993) Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology , vol.61 , pp. 291-295
    • Kalichman, S.C.1    Kelly, J.A.2    Hunter, T.L.3    Murphy, D.A.4    Tyler, R.5
  • 38
    • 0022344710 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of hardiness, exercise, and social support as resources against illness
    • Kobasa, S. C., Maddi, S. R., Puccetti, M. C., & Zola, M. (1985). Effectiveness of hardiness, exercise, and social support as resources against illness. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 29, 525-533.
    • (1985) Journal of Psychosomatic Research , vol.29 , pp. 525-533
    • Kobasa, S.C.1    Maddi, S.R.2    Puccetti, M.C.3    Zola, M.4
  • 39
    • 0025072651 scopus 로고
    • Poverty and HIV seropositivity: The poor are more likely to be infected
    • Krueger, L., Wood, R., Diehr, R., & Maxwell, C. (1990). Poverty and HIV seropositivity: The poor are more likely to be infected. AIDS, 4, 811-814.
    • (1990) AIDS , vol.4 , pp. 811-814
    • Krueger, L.1    Wood, R.2    Diehr, R.3    Maxwell, C.4
  • 41
    • 0003704999 scopus 로고
    • Appraisal, coping, and adaptational outcomes
    • New York: Springer
    • Lazarus, R., & Folkman, S. (Eds.) (1984). Appraisal, coping, and adaptational outcomes. In Stress, appraisal and coping (pp. 117-180). New York: Springer.
    • (1984) Stress, Appraisal and Coping , pp. 117-180
    • Lazarus, R.1    Folkman, S.2
  • 45
    • 0023190121 scopus 로고
    • Strategies for AIDS prevention: Motivating health behavior in drug dependent women
    • Mondanaro, J. (1987). Strategies for AIDS prevention: Motivating health behavior in drug dependent women. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs, 19, 143-149.
    • (1987) Journal of Psychoactive Drugs , vol.19 , pp. 143-149
    • Mondanaro, J.1
  • 47
    • 0023032752 scopus 로고
    • Self-esteem, social support, and positive health practices
    • Muhlenkamp, A. F., & Sayles, J. A. (1986). Self-esteem, social support, and positive health practices. Nursing Research, 35, 334-338.
    • (1986) Nursing Research , vol.35 , pp. 334-338
    • Muhlenkamp, A.F.1    Sayles, J.A.2
  • 50
    • 0023937115 scopus 로고
    • Social support in patients' and husbands' adjustment to breast cancer
    • Northouse, L. (1988). Social support in patients' and husbands' adjustment to breast cancer. Nursing Research, 37, 91-95.
    • (1988) Nursing Research , vol.37 , pp. 91-95
    • Northouse, L.1
  • 51
    • 0024654522 scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive health seeking and coping paradigm
    • Nyamathi, A. (1989). Comprehensive health seeking and coping paradigm. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 14, 281-290.
    • (1989) Journal of Advanced Nursing , vol.14 , pp. 281-290
    • Nyamathi, A.1
  • 52
    • 0026210778 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of resources to emotional distress, somatic complaints and high risk behaviors in drug recovery and homeless minority women
    • Nyamathi, A. (1991). Relationship of resources to emotional distress, somatic complaints and high risk behaviors in drug recovery and homeless minority women. Research in Nursing and Health, 14, 269-277.
    • (1991) Research in Nursing and Health , vol.14 , pp. 269-277
    • Nyamathi, A.1
  • 53
    • 0026602461 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of factors relating to HIV risk level of black homeless women
    • Nyamathi, A. (1992). Comparative study of factors relating to HIV risk level of black homeless women. Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes, 5, 222-228.
    • (1992) Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes , vol.5 , pp. 222-228
    • Nyamathi, A.1
  • 55
    • 0026842993 scopus 로고
    • A community-based inventory of current concerns of impoverished homeless and drug-addicted minority women
    • Nyamathi, A., & Flaskerud, J. (1992). A community-based inventory of current concerns of impoverished homeless and drug-addicted minority women. Research in Nursing and Health, 15, 121-129.
    • (1992) Research in Nursing and Health , vol.15 , pp. 121-129
    • Nyamathi, A.1    Flaskerud, J.2
  • 56
    • 0027547440 scopus 로고
    • Outcomes of specialized and traditional AIDS counseling programs for impoverished women of color
    • Nyamathi, A., Leake, B., Flaskerud, J., Lewis, C., & Bennett, C. (1993). Outcomes of specialized and traditional AIDS counseling programs for impoverished women of color. Research in Nursing and Health, 16, 11-21.
    • (1993) Research in Nursing and Health , vol.16 , pp. 11-21
    • Nyamathi, A.1    Leake, B.2    Flaskerud, J.3    Lewis, C.4    Bennett, C.5
  • 57
    • 0026300404 scopus 로고
    • Coping of African-American women at risk for AIDS
    • Nyamathi, A., & Lewis, C. (1991). Coping of African-American women at risk for AIDS. Women's Health Issues, 1, 53-62.
    • (1991) Women's Health Issues , vol.1 , pp. 53-62
    • Nyamathi, A.1    Lewis, C.2
  • 58
    • 0028951743 scopus 로고
    • Barriers to condom use and needle cleaning among impoverished minority female injection drug users and partners of injection drug users
    • Nyamathi, A., Lewis, C., Leake, B., Flaskerud, J., & Bennett, C. (1995). Barriers to condom use and needle cleaning among impoverished minority female injection drug users and partners of injection drug users. Public Health Report, 110, 166-172.
    • (1995) Public Health Report , vol.110 , pp. 166-172
    • Nyamathi, A.1    Lewis, C.2    Leake, B.3    Flaskerud, J.4    Bennett, C.5
  • 59
    • 0029300586 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial predictors of AIDS risk behavior and drug use behavior in homeless and drug addicted women of color
    • Nyamathi, A., Stein, J. A., & Brecht, M. L. (1995). Psychosocial predictors of AIDS risk behavior and drug use behavior in homeless and drug addicted women of color. Health Psychology, 14, 265-273.
    • (1995) Health Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 265-273
    • Nyamathi, A.1    Stein, J.A.2    Brecht, M.L.3
  • 60
    • 84965903711 scopus 로고
    • Impact of poverty, homelessness and drugs of hispanic women at risk for HIV infection
    • Nyamathi, A., & Vasquez, R. (1989). Impact of poverty, homelessness and drugs of hispanic women at risk for HIV infection. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 11, 299-314.
    • (1989) Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences , vol.11 , pp. 299-314
    • Nyamathi, A.1    Vasquez, R.2
  • 61
    • 21144463595 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial correlates of emotional distress and risk behavior in African-American women at risk for HIV infection
    • Nyamathi, A., Wayment, H., & Dunkel-Schetter, C. (1993). Psychosocial correlates of emotional distress and risk behavior in African-American women at risk for HIV infection. Anxiety, Stress & Coping, 6, 133-148.
    • (1993) Anxiety, Stress & Coping , vol.6 , pp. 133-148
    • Nyamathi, A.1    Wayment, H.2    Dunkel-Schetter, C.3
  • 63
    • 0026568196 scopus 로고
    • Attitudinal and behavioral correlates of condom use in urban adolescent males
    • Pendergrast, R. A., Jr., DuRant, R. H., & Gaillard, G. J. (1992). Attitudinal and behavioral correlates of condom use in urban adolescent males. Journal of Adolescent Health, 13, 133-139.
    • (1992) Journal of Adolescent Health , vol.13 , pp. 133-139
    • Pendergrast Jr., R.A.1    DuRant, R.H.2    Gaillard, G.J.3
  • 64
    • 0002702330 scopus 로고
    • Heterosexual behaviors and risk of exposure to HIV: Current status and prospects for change
    • Poppen, P., & Reisen, C. (1994). Heterosexual behaviors and risk of exposure to HIV: Current status and prospects for change. Applied and Preventative Psychology, 3, 75-90.
    • (1994) Applied and Preventative Psychology , vol.3 , pp. 75-90
    • Poppen, P.1    Reisen, C.2
  • 65
    • 0027654162 scopus 로고
    • AIDS and the African American woman: The triple burden of race, class and gender
    • Quinn, S. (1993). AIDS and the African American woman: The triple burden of race, class and gender. Health Education Quarterly, 20, 305-320.
    • (1993) Health Education Quarterly , vol.20 , pp. 305-320
    • Quinn, S.1
  • 66
    • 0016648352 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in depression: The effects of occupation and marital status
    • Radloff, S. (1975). Sex differences in depression: The effects of occupation and marital status. Sex Roles, 1, 249-265.
    • (1975) Sex Roles , vol.1 , pp. 249-265
    • Radloff, S.1
  • 67
    • 84965520932 scopus 로고
    • The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for research in the general population
    • Radloff, S. (1977). The CES-D Scale: A Self-Report Depression Scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1, 385-401.
    • (1977) Applied Psychological Measurement , vol.1 , pp. 385-401
    • Radloff, S.1
  • 68
    • 0023511946 scopus 로고
    • The urban homeless: Estimating composition and size
    • Rossi, S. S., Wright, J. D., Fisher, G. A., & Willis, G. (1987). The urban homeless: Estimating composition and size. Science, 235, 1336-1341.
    • (1987) Science , vol.235 , pp. 1336-1341
    • Rossi, S.S.1    Wright, J.D.2    Fisher, G.A.3    Willis, G.4
  • 70
    • 0026885525 scopus 로고
    • Drug use and AIDS risks in a soup kitchen population
    • Schilling, R. F., El-Bassel, N., & Gilbert, L. (1992). Drug use and AIDS risks in a soup kitchen population. Social Work, 37, 353-358.
    • (1992) Social Work , vol.37 , pp. 353-358
    • Schilling, R.F.1    El-Bassel, N.2    Gilbert, L.3
  • 71
    • 0019568108 scopus 로고
    • Nursing in the future
    • Schlotfeldt, R. (1981). Nursing in the future. Nursing Outlook, 29, 295-301.
    • (1981) Nursing Outlook , vol.29 , pp. 295-301
    • Schlotfeldt, R.1
  • 72
    • 0028469451 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial correlates and predictors of AIDS risk behaviors, abortion, and drug use among a community sample of young adult women
    • Stein, J. A., Newcomb, M. D., & Bentler, P. M. (1994). Psychosocial correlates and predictors of AIDS risk behaviors, abortion, and drug use among a community sample of young adult women. Health Psychology, 13, 308-318.
    • (1994) Health Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 308-318
    • Stein, J.A.1    Newcomb, M.D.2    Bentler, P.M.3
  • 73
    • 84993848867 scopus 로고
    • Social support and coping: Applications for the study of female drug abuse
    • Tucker, B. M. (1982). Social support and coping: Applications for the study of female drug abuse. Journal of Social Issues, 38, 117-137.
    • (1982) Journal of Social Issues , vol.38 , pp. 117-137
    • Tucker, B.M.1
  • 74
    • 0024552933 scopus 로고
    • AIDS prevention in homosexual and bisexual men: Results of a randomized trial evaluating two risk reduction interventions
    • Valdiserri, R. O., Lyter, D. W., Leviton, L. C., Callahan, C. M., Kingsley, L. A., & Rinaldo, C. R. (1989). AIDS prevention in homosexual and bisexual men: Results of a randomized trial evaluating two risk reduction interventions. AIDS, 3, 21-26.
    • (1989) AIDS , vol.3 , pp. 21-26
    • Valdiserri, R.O.1    Lyter, D.W.2    Leviton, L.C.3    Callahan, C.M.4    Kingsley, L.A.5    Rinaldo, C.R.6
  • 76
    • 0026353439 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of high-risk sexual behavior among heterosexuals undergoing HIV antibody testing: A randomized clinical trial
    • Wenger, N. S., Linn, L. S., Epstein, M., & Shapiro, M. F. (1991). Reduction of high-risk sexual behavior among heterosexuals undergoing HIV antibody testing: A randomized clinical trial. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 1580-1585.
    • (1991) American Journal of Public Health , vol.81 , pp. 1580-1585
    • Wenger, N.S.1    Linn, L.S.2    Epstein, M.3    Shapiro, M.F.4
  • 77
    • 0023135309 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus infection in women
    • Wofsy, C. (1987). Human immunodeficiency virus infection in women. Journal of the American Medical Association, 257, 2074-2076.
    • (1987) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.257 , pp. 2074-2076
    • Wofsy, C.1
  • 78
    • 0025126961 scopus 로고
    • Homeless and housed families in Los Angeles: A study comparing demographic, economic and family function characteristics
    • Wood, D., Valdez, R. B., Hayashi, T., & Shen, A. (1990). Homeless and housed families in Los Angeles: A study comparing demographic, economic and family function characteristics. American Journal of Public Health, 80, 1049-1052.
    • (1990) American Journal of Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 1049-1052
    • Wood, D.1    Valdez, R.B.2    Hayashi, T.3    Shen, A.4
  • 79
    • 85024949309 scopus 로고
    • Perceptions of social support in men with AIDS and ARC: Relationships with distress and hardiness
    • Zich, J., & Temoshok, L. (1987). Perceptions of social support in men with AIDS and ARC: Relationships with distress and hardiness. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 17, 193-215.
    • (1987) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.17 , pp. 193-215
    • Zich, J.1    Temoshok, L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.