메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 102, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 4275-4286

Measurement of surface radiation fluxes and cloud optical properties during the 1994 Arctic Ocean Section

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLOUD; CLOUDS; LONGWAVE RADIATION; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; RADIATION BALANCE; SEA ICE; SHORTWAVE RADIATION;

EID: 0030792320     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/96jd03215     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 0001867180 scopus 로고
    • The Arctic Ocean and climate: A perspective
    • edited by D. M. Johannessen, R. D. Muensch, and J. E. Overland, AGU, Washington, D. C.
    • Aagaard, K., and E. C. Carmack, The Arctic Ocean and climate: A perspective, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, edited by D. M. Johannessen, R. D. Muensch, and J. E. Overland, pp. 5-20, AGU, Washington, D. C., 1994.
    • (1994) The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser. , vol.85 , pp. 5-20
    • Aagaard, K.1    Carmack, E.C.2
  • 2
    • 0029728824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S., Canadian researchers explore the Arctic Ocean
    • Aagaard, K., et al., U.S., Canadian researchers explore the Arctic Ocean, Eos Trans. AGU, 77(22), 209-213, 1996.
    • (1996) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.77 , Issue.22 , pp. 209-213
    • Aagaard, K.1
  • 3
    • 84975581096 scopus 로고
    • The backscattering and extinction of visible and infrared radiation by selected major cloud models
    • Carrier, L. W., G. A. Cato, and K. J. von Essen, The backscattering and extinction of visible and infrared radiation by selected major cloud models, Appl. Opt., 6, 1209-1216, 1967.
    • (1967) Appl. Opt. , vol.6 , pp. 1209-1216
    • Carrier, L.W.1    Cato, G.A.2    Von Essen, K.J.3
  • 5
    • 0029500898 scopus 로고
    • Simulations of the 1979-88 polar climates by global climate models
    • Chen, B., D. H. Bromwich, K. M. Hines, and X. Pan, Simulations of the 1979-88 polar climates by global climate models, Ann. Glaciol., 21, 83-90, 1995.
    • (1995) Ann. Glaciol. , vol.21 , pp. 83-90
    • Chen, B.1    Bromwich, D.H.2    Hines, K.M.3    Pan, X.4
  • 6
    • 3743151976 scopus 로고
    • Insolation in the polar atmosphere
    • Court, A., Insolation in the polar atmosphere, J. Franklin Inst., 235, 169-178, 1943.
    • (1943) J. Franklin Inst. , vol.235 , pp. 169-178
    • Court, A.1
  • 7
    • 0027042474 scopus 로고
    • Annual cycle of radiation fluxes over the Arctic Ocean: Sensitivity to cloud optical properties
    • Curry, J. A., and E. E. Ebert, Annual cycle of radiation fluxes over the Arctic Ocean: Sensitivity to cloud optical properties, J. Clim., 5, 1267-1280, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Clim. , vol.5 , pp. 1267-1280
    • Curry, J.A.1    Ebert, E.E.2
  • 8
    • 0022237813 scopus 로고
    • Infrared radiative properties of summertime Arctic stratus clouds
    • Curry, J. A., and G. F. Herman, Infrared radiative properties of summertime Arctic stratus clouds, J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol., 24, 525-538, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Clim. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.24 , pp. 525-538
    • Curry, J.A.1    Herman, G.F.2
  • 9
    • 0021639708 scopus 로고
    • Spectral albedos of sea ice and incident solar irradiance in the southern Beaufort Sea
    • Grenfell, T. C., and D. K. Perovich, Spectral albedos of sea ice and incident solar irradiance in the southern Beaufort Sea, J. Geophys. Res., 89, 3573-3580, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.89 , pp. 3573-3580
    • Grenfell, T.C.1    Perovich, D.K.2
  • 11
    • 0015604413 scopus 로고
    • Optical constants of water in the 200-nm to 200-mm wavelength region
    • Hale, G. M., and M. R. Query, Optical constants of water in the 200-nm to 200-mm wavelength region, Appl. Opt., 12, 555-563, 1973.
    • (1973) Appl. Opt. , vol.12 , pp. 555-563
    • Hale, G.M.1    Query, M.R.2
  • 12
    • 0024783538 scopus 로고
    • Modeling climate change: An assessment of sea ice and surface albedo feedbacks
    • Ingram, W. J., C. A. Wilson, and J. F. B. Mitchell, Modeling climate change: An assessment of sea ice and surface albedo feedbacks, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 8609-8622, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.94 , pp. 8609-8622
    • Ingram, W.J.1    Wilson, C.A.2    Mitchell, J.F.B.3
  • 13
    • 0028315196 scopus 로고
    • Estimations of cloud optical thickness from ground-based measurements of incoming solar radiation in the Arctic
    • Leontiva, E., and K. Stamnes, Estimations of cloud optical thickness from ground-based measurements of incoming solar radiation in the Arctic, J. Clim., 7, 566-578, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Clim. , vol.7 , pp. 566-578
    • Leontiva, E.1    Stamnes, K.2
  • 14
    • 0028323772 scopus 로고
    • Infrared radiative properties of the maritime Antarctic atmosphere
    • Lubin, D., Infrared radiative properties of the maritime Antarctic atmosphere, J. Clim., 7, 121-140, 1994a.
    • (1994) J. Clim. , vol.7 , pp. 121-140
    • Lubin, D.1
  • 15
    • 0028159537 scopus 로고
    • The role of the tropical super greenhouse effect in heating the ocean surface
    • Lubin, D., The role of the tropical super greenhouse effect in heating the ocean surface, Science, 265, 224-227, 1994b.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 224-227
    • Lubin, D.1
  • 16
    • 0026277557 scopus 로고
    • The ultraviolet radiation environment of the Antarctic Peninsula: The roles of ozone and cloud cover
    • Lubin, D., and J. E. Frederick, The ultraviolet radiation environment of the Antarctic Peninsula: The roles of ozone and cloud cover, J. Appl. Meteorol., 30, 478-493, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.30 , pp. 478-493
    • Lubin, D.1    Frederick, J.E.2
  • 17
    • 0028254026 scopus 로고
    • The longwave emission signature of urban pollution: Radiometrie FTIR measurements
    • Lubin, D., and A. S. Simpson, The longwave emission signature of urban pollution: Radiometrie FTIR measurements, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 37-40, 1994.
    • (1994) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.21 , pp. 37-40
    • Lubin, D.1    Simpson, A.S.2
  • 19
    • 0029527723 scopus 로고
    • Spectral longwave emission in the tropics: FTIR measurement at the sea surface and comparison with fast radiation codes
    • Lubin, D., D. Cutchin, W. Conant, H. Grassl, U. Schmid, and W. Biselli, Spectral longwave emission in the tropics: FTIR measurement at the sea surface and comparison with fast radiation codes, J. Clim., 8, 286-295, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Clim. , vol.8 , pp. 286-295
    • Lubin, D.1    Cutchin, D.2    Conant, W.3    Grassl, H.4    Schmid, U.5    Biselli, W.6
  • 20
    • 0002565875 scopus 로고
    • Principal regularities of the radiation balance of the underlying surface and of the atmosphere in the Arctic
    • Engl. Transl., edited by J. O. Fletcher, B. Keller, and S. M. Olenicoff, Rand Corp., New York
    • Marshunova, M. S., Principal regularities of the radiation balance of the underlying surface and of the atmosphere in the Arctic (Engl. Transl.), in Soviet Data on the Arctic Heat Budget and Its Climatic Influence, edited by J. O. Fletcher, B. Keller, and S. M. Olenicoff, pp. 51-132, Rand Corp., New York, 1961.
    • (1961) Soviet Data on the Arctic Heat Budget and Its Climatic Influence , pp. 51-132
    • Marshunova, M.S.1
  • 21
    • 0003992836 scopus 로고
    • edited by V. F. Radionov and R. Colony, Tech. Rep. APL-UW-TR-9413, Appl. Phys. Lab., Univ. of Wash., Seattle
    • Marshunova, M. S., and A. A. Mishin, Handbook of the Radiation Regime of the Arctic Basin, edited by V. F. Radionov and R. Colony, Tech. Rep. APL-UW-TR-9413, Appl. Phys. Lab., Univ. of Wash., Seattle, 1994.
    • (1994) Handbook of the Radiation Regime of the Arctic Basin
    • Marshunova, M.S.1    Mishin, A.A.2
  • 22
    • 0028849511 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of the summer surface heat budget of the Northeast Water Polynya in 1992
    • Minnett, P. J., Measurements of the summer surface heat budget of the Northeast Water Polynya in 1992, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 4309-4322, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 4309-4322
    • Minnett, P.J.1
  • 23
    • 84975561175 scopus 로고
    • Meteorological influence on aerosol extinction in the 0.2-40-μm wavelength range
    • Nilsson, B., Meteorological influence on aerosol extinction in the 0.2-40-μm wavelength range, Appl. Opt., 18, 3457-3473, 1979.
    • (1979) Appl. Opt. , vol.18 , pp. 3457-3473
    • Nilsson, B.1
  • 24
    • 0000434954 scopus 로고
    • Infrared emissivity, short-wave albedo, and the microphysics of stratiform water clouds
    • Paltridge, G. W., Infrared emissivity, short-wave albedo, and the microphysics of stratiform water clouds, J. Geophys. Res., 79, 4053-4058, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.79 , pp. 4053-4058
    • Paltridge, G.W.1
  • 25
    • 0020347880 scopus 로고
    • Radiative properties of the Arctic aerosol
    • Patterson, E. M., B. T. Marshall, and K. A. Rahn, Radiative properties of the Arctic aerosol, Atmos. Environ., 16, 2967-2977, 1982.
    • (1982) Atmos. Environ. , vol.16 , pp. 2967-2977
    • Patterson, E.M.1    Marshall, B.T.2    Rahn, K.A.3
  • 26
    • 0028571917 scopus 로고
    • Determining the susceptibility of cloud albedo to changes in droplet concentration with the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer
    • Platnick, S., and S. Twomey, Determining the susceptibility of cloud albedo to changes in droplet concentration with the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer, J. Appl. Meteorol., 33, 334-347, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.33 , pp. 334-347
    • Platnick, S.1    Twomey, S.2
  • 27
    • 0029527164 scopus 로고
    • 2 climate model sensitivity, I, the total influence of sea ice thickness and extent
    • 2 climate model sensitivity, I, The total influence of sea ice thickness and extent, J. Clim., 8, 449-463, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Clim. , vol.8 , pp. 449-463
    • Rind, D.1    Healy, R.2    Parkinson, C.3    Martinson, D.4
  • 30
    • 0020332266 scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric turbidity in the polar regions
    • Shaw, G. E., Atmospheric turbidity in the polar regions, J. Appl. Meteorol., 21, 1080-1088, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Appl. Meteorol. , vol.21 , pp. 1080-1088
    • Shaw, G.E.1
  • 31
    • 0027838589 scopus 로고
    • Remote sensing cloud optical properties from high spectral resolution infrared observations
    • Smith, W. L., X. Lin, S. A. Ackerman, H. E. Revercomb, and R. O. Knuteson, Remote sensing cloud optical properties from high spectral resolution infrared observations, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 1708-1720, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 1708-1720
    • Smith, W.L.1    Lin, X.2    Ackerman, S.A.3    Revercomb, H.E.4    Knuteson, R.O.5
  • 32
    • 84966148288 scopus 로고
    • Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinate-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media
    • Stamnes, K., S.-C. Tsay, W. J. Wiscombe, and K. Jayaweera, Numerically stable algorithm for discrete-ordinate-method radiative transfer in multiple scattering and emitting layered media, Appl. Opt., 27, 2502-2509, 1988.
    • (1988) Appl. Opt. , vol.27 , pp. 2502-2509
    • Stamnes, K.1    Tsay, S.-C.2    Wiscombe, W.J.3    Jayaweera, K.4
  • 33
    • 0000860550 scopus 로고
    • Radiation profiles in extended water clouds, II, Parameterization schemes
    • Stephens, G. L., Radiation profiles in extended water clouds, II, Parameterization schemes, J. Atmos. Sci., 35, 2123-2141, 1978.
    • (1978) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 2123-2141
    • Stephens, G.L.1
  • 34
    • 0024799574 scopus 로고
    • Radiative energy budget in the cloudy and hazy Arctic
    • Tsay, S.-C., K. Stamnes, and K. Jayaweera, Radiative energy budget in the cloudy and hazy Arctic, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 1002-1018, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.46 , pp. 1002-1018
    • Tsay, S.-C.1    Stamnes, K.2    Jayaweera, K.3
  • 35
    • 0026440220 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of GCM simulations of Arctic climate
    • Walsh, J. E., and R. G. Crane, A comparison of GCM simulations of Arctic climate, Geophys. Res. Lett., 19, 29-32, 1992.
    • (1992) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.19 , pp. 29-32
    • Walsh, J.E.1    Crane, R.G.2
  • 36
    • 0021408614 scopus 로고
    • Optical constants of ice from the ultraviolet to the microwave
    • Warren, S. G., Optical constants of ice from the ultraviolet to the microwave, Appl. Opt., 23, 1206-1223, 1984.
    • (1984) Appl. Opt. , vol.23 , pp. 1206-1223
    • Warren, S.G.1
  • 37
    • 0001266874 scopus 로고
    • Exponential sum fitting of radiative transmission functions
    • Wiscombe, W. J., and J. W. Evans, Exponential sum fitting of radiative transmission functions. J. Comput. Phys., 24, 416-444, 1977.
    • (1977) J. Comput. Phys. , vol.24 , pp. 416-444
    • Wiscombe, W.J.1    Evans, J.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.