메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 78, Issue 7, 1997, Pages 767-773

Systemic sclerosis (Scleroderma): An integrated challenge in rehabilitation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CAPSAICIN;

EID: 0030787011     PISSN: 00039993     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0003-9993(97)90087-3     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (55)

References (91)
  • 1
    • 0001491694 scopus 로고
    • Systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) and related disorders
    • Woo P, Maddison P, Isemberg D, editors. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Black C, Stephens C. Systemic sclerosis (scleroderma) and related disorders. In: Woo P, Maddison P, Isemberg D, editors. Oxford textbook of rheumatology. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993: 771-985.
    • (1993) Oxford Textbook of Rheumatology , pp. 771-985
    • Black, C.1    Stephens, C.2
  • 3
    • 0002079059 scopus 로고
    • The vascular involvement in systemic sclerosis
    • Furst D, Clements P, editors. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins
    • Matucci-Cerinic M, Kahaleh BM, LeRoy EC. The vascular involvement in systemic sclerosis. In: Furst D, Clements P, editors. The pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1995:200-21.
    • (1995) The Pathogenesis of Systemic Sclerosis , pp. 200-221
    • Matucci-Cerinic, M.1    Kahaleh, B.M.2    LeRoy, E.C.3
  • 4
    • 0029340767 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of skin involvement in scleroderma
    • Black CM. Measurement of skin involvement in scleroderma. J Rheumatol 1995; 22:1217-9.
    • (1995) J Rheumatol , vol.22 , pp. 1217-1219
    • Black, C.M.1
  • 6
    • 0027157893 scopus 로고
    • Use of a durometer to assess skin hardness
    • Falanga V, Bucalo B. Use of a durometer to assess skin hardness. J Am Acad Dermatol 1993; 29:47-51.
    • (1993) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.29 , pp. 47-51
    • Falanga, V.1    Bucalo, B.2
  • 8
    • 0026975539 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation objective de la peau sclerodermique par le slip test. Resultat et validations sur 30 malades et 60 temoins
    • Paris
    • Bennis R, Cabane J, Giral P, Bletry O, Chaibi P, Wattiaux MJ, et al. Evaluation objective de la peau sclerodermique par le slip test. Resultat et validations sur 30 malades et 60 temoins. Ann Med Interne (Paris) 1992; 143:510-4.
    • (1992) Ann Med Interne , vol.143 , pp. 510-514
    • Bennis, R.1    Cabane, J.2    Giral, P.3    Bletry, O.4    Chaibi, P.5    Wattiaux, M.J.6
  • 11
    • 0017075081 scopus 로고
    • Physiatrics for deforming linear scleroderma
    • Rudolph RI, Leyden JJ. Physiatrics for deforming linear scleroderma. Arch Dermatol 1976; 112:995-7.
    • (1976) Arch Dermatol , vol.112 , pp. 995-997
    • Rudolph, R.I.1    Leyden, J.J.2
  • 14
    • 0026434101 scopus 로고
    • Die periphere Fazialisparese. Folge 2: Therapie der peripheren Fazialisparese - Fazialishyperkinesen
    • von Albert HH. Die periphere Fazialisparese. Folge 2: Therapie der peripheren Fazialisparese - Fazialishyperkinesen. Fortschritte der Medizin 1991; 109:401-2.
    • (1991) Fortschritte der Medizin , vol.109 , pp. 401-402
    • Von Albert, H.H.1
  • 16
    • 12644276033 scopus 로고
    • Massage - Physiologic basis
    • Skull CW. Massage - physiologic basis. Arch Phys Med 1945; 261: 159-63.
    • (1945) Arch Phys Med , vol.261 , pp. 159-163
    • Skull, C.W.1
  • 17
    • 0007641962 scopus 로고
    • Manipulation and massage for the relief of pain
    • Wall PD, Melzack R, editors. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone
    • Haldeman S. Manipulation and massage for the relief of pain. In: Wall PD, Melzack R, editors. Textbook of pain. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1989:942-51.
    • (1989) Textbook of Pain. 2nd Ed. , pp. 942-951
    • Haldeman, S.1
  • 22
    • 0028818873 scopus 로고
    • Erectile dysfunction in systemic sclerosis
    • Lotfi MA, Varga J, Hirsch IH. Erectile dysfunction in systemic sclerosis. Urology 1995; 45:879-81.
    • (1995) Urology , vol.45 , pp. 879-881
    • Lotfi, M.A.1    Varga, J.2    Hirsch, I.H.3
  • 24
    • 0013911364 scopus 로고
    • Temperature distributions in the human thigh produced by infrared, hot pack and microwave applications
    • Lehmann JF, Silverman DR, Baum BA, Kirk NL, Johnston VC. Temperature distributions in the human thigh produced by infrared, hot pack and microwave applications. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1966; 47:291-9.
    • (1966) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.47 , pp. 291-299
    • Lehmann, J.F.1    Silverman, D.R.2    Baum, B.A.3    Kirk, N.L.4    Johnston, V.C.5
  • 25
    • 0016139871 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of physiatric management of linear scleroderma
    • Rudolph R, Leyden J, Berger B. Efficacy of physiatric management of linear scleroderma. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1974; 55:428-31.
    • (1974) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.55 , pp. 428-431
    • Rudolph, R.1    Leyden, J.2    Berger, B.3
  • 26
    • 12644313810 scopus 로고
    • Role of ultrasound in scleroderma. A preliminary report of two cases
    • Tuchman LS. Role of ultrasound in scleroderma. A preliminary report of two cases. Am J Phys Med 1956; 35:118-20.
    • (1956) Am J Phys Med , vol.35 , pp. 118-120
    • Tuchman, L.S.1
  • 27
    • 0028912978 scopus 로고
    • Effect of hypnosis and autogenie training on acral circulation and coping with the illness in patients with progressive scleroderma
    • Seikowski K, Weber B, Haustein UF. Effect of hypnosis and autogenie training on acral circulation and coping with the illness in patients with progressive scleroderma. Hautarzt 1995; 46:94-101.
    • (1995) Hautarzt , vol.46 , pp. 94-101
    • Seikowski, K.1    Weber, B.2    Haustein, U.F.3
  • 28
    • 6844227144 scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation of the patient with arthritis and connective tissue disease
    • DeLisa JA, editor. Philadelphia: Lippincott
    • Hichs JE, Gerber LH. Rehabilitation of the patient with arthritis and connective tissue disease. In: DeLisa JA, editor. Rehabilitation medicine: principles and practice. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1993:1047-81.
    • (1993) Rehabilitation Medicine: Principles and Practice. 2nd Ed. , pp. 1047-1081
    • Hichs, J.E.1    Gerber, L.H.2
  • 29
    • 0345246660 scopus 로고
    • Neurophysiological mechanisms of pain suppression and cutaneous vasodilatation induced by transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TNS) and acupuncture - A review
    • Oct. 17, 1982. Bergen: University Press
    • Kaada B. Neurophysiological mechanisms of pain suppression and cutaneous vasodilatation induced by transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TNS) and acupuncture - a review. In: Legevitenskamp og Livsvisdom, Festschrift to Tolak B. Sirnes on his 60th anniversary, Oct. 17, 1982. Bergen: University Press, 1982:64-94.
    • (1982) Legevitenskamp og Livsvisdom, Festschrift to Tolak B. Sirnes on His 60th Anniversary , pp. 64-94
    • Kaada, B.1
  • 30
    • 0024496462 scopus 로고
    • Acupuncture and sensory neuropeptides increase cutaneous blood flow in rats
    • Jansen G, Lundeberg T, Kjartansson J, Samuelson UE. Acupuncture and sensory neuropeptides increase cutaneous blood flow in rats. Neurosci Lett 1989; 97:305-9.
    • (1989) Neurosci Lett , vol.97 , pp. 305-309
    • Jansen, G.1    Lundeberg, T.2    Kjartansson, J.3    Samuelson, U.E.4
  • 31
    • 0018870167 scopus 로고
    • Increased skin temperature during trans-cutaneous electrical stimulation
    • Cleveland
    • Abraam SE, Asiddao CB, Reynolds AC. Increased skin temperature during trans-cutaneous electrical stimulation. Anesth Analg (Cleveland) 1980; 59:22-5.
    • (1980) Anesth Analg , vol.59 , pp. 22-25
    • Abraam, S.E.1    Asiddao, C.B.2    Reynolds, A.C.3
  • 32
    • 0027671053 scopus 로고
    • Effect of acupuncture on blood flow in patients with xerostomia
    • Blom M, Lundeberg T, Dawidson I, Angmar-Manson B. Effect of acupuncture on blood flow in patients with xerostomia. Oral Rehabil 1993; 20:541-8.
    • (1993) Oral Rehabil , vol.20 , pp. 541-548
    • Blom, M.1    Lundeberg, T.2    Dawidson, I.3    Angmar-Manson, B.4
  • 33
    • 0021638199 scopus 로고
    • Systemic sclerosis: Successful treatment of ulcerations, pain, Raynaud's phenomenon, calcinosis and dysphagia by transcutaneous nerve stimulation. A case report
    • Kaada B. Systemic sclerosis: successful treatment of ulcerations, pain, Raynaud's phenomenon, calcinosis and dysphagia by transcutaneous nerve stimulation. A case report. Acupunct Electrother Res 1984; 9:31-44.
    • (1984) Acupunct Electrother Res , vol.9 , pp. 31-44
    • Kaada, B.1
  • 34
    • 0030012983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of manual acupuncture and morphine administration on the modulation of capsaicine-induced edema in rat paw. A blind controlled study
    • Ceccherelli F, Gagliardi G, Matterazzo G, Visentin R, Giron GP. The role of manual acupuncture and morphine administration on the modulation of capsaicine-induced edema in rat paw. A blind controlled study. Acupunct Electrother Res 1996; 21:7-14.
    • (1996) Acupunct Electrother Res , vol.21 , pp. 7-14
    • Ceccherelli, F.1    Gagliardi, G.2    Matterazzo, G.3    Visentin, R.4    Giron, G.P.5
  • 35
    • 0023906855 scopus 로고
    • A trial of acupuncture for progressive systemic sclerosis
    • Maeda M, Ichiki Y, Sumi A, Mori S. A trial of acupuncture for progressive systemic sclerosis. J Dermatol 1988; 4:133-40.
    • (1988) J Dermatol , vol.4 , pp. 133-140
    • Maeda, M.1    Ichiki, Y.2    Sumi, A.3    Mori, S.4
  • 36
    • 0028362505 scopus 로고
    • The joint involvement in systemic sclerosis
    • Schumacher HR. The joint involvement in systemic sclerosis. Clin Dermatol 1994; 12:277-82.
    • (1994) Clin Dermatol , vol.12 , pp. 277-282
    • Schumacher, H.R.1
  • 37
    • 18244416586 scopus 로고
    • Syme's amputation and prosthetic rehabilitation in focal scleroderma
    • Hinterbuchner C, Sakuma J, Saturen P. Syme's amputation and prosthetic rehabilitation in focal scleroderma. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1972; 53:78-84.
    • (1972) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.53 , pp. 78-84
    • Hinterbuchner, C.1    Sakuma, J.2    Saturen, P.3
  • 38
    • 0017722922 scopus 로고
    • Cylinder splints: Their use in the treatment of arthritis of the knee
    • Nicholas JJ, Ziegler G. Cylinder splints: their use in the treatment of arthritis of the knee. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1977; 58:264-7.
    • (1977) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.58 , pp. 264-267
    • Nicholas, J.J.1    Ziegler, G.2
  • 39
    • 1842368217 scopus 로고
    • Focal scleroderma: Report of 19 cases in children
    • Chazen EM, Cook CD, Cohen J. Focal scleroderma: report of 19 cases in children. J Pediatr 1962; 60:385-93.
    • (1962) J Pediatr , vol.60 , pp. 385-393
    • Chazen, E.M.1    Cook, C.D.2    Cohen, J.3
  • 45
    • 0023932502 scopus 로고
    • Radonkuren bei progressive Sklerodermie. Erste Ergebnisse einer 5-Jahres-studie
    • Brenke A, Brenke R, Harnack K, Zielke A. Radonkuren bei progressive Sklerodermie. Erste Ergebnisse einer 5-Jahres-studie. Dermatologiśche Monatsschrift 1988; 174:237-42.
    • (1988) Dermatologiśche Monatsschrift , vol.174 , pp. 237-242
    • Brenke, A.1    Brenke, R.2    Harnack, K.3    Zielke, A.4
  • 46
    • 0013920259 scopus 로고
    • The rationale for prolonged stretching for correction of shortening of connective tissue
    • Kottke FJ, Pauley DI, Ptak RA. The rationale for prolonged stretching for correction of shortening of connective tissue. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1966; 47:345-52.
    • (1966) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.47 , pp. 345-352
    • Kottke, F.J.1    Pauley, D.I.2    Ptak, R.A.3
  • 50
    • 0023284268 scopus 로고
    • Effects of splinting in the treatment of hand contractures in progressive systemic sclerosis
    • Seeger MW, Furst DE. Effects of splinting in the treatment of hand contractures in progressive systemic sclerosis. Am J Occup Ther 1987; 41:118-21.
    • (1987) Am J Occup Ther , vol.41 , pp. 118-121
    • Seeger, M.W.1    Furst, D.E.2
  • 52
    • 0021520932 scopus 로고
    • Digital ulcerations in systemic sclerosis
    • O'Hanlon DP. Digital ulcerations in systemic sclerosis [letter]. Arthritis Rheum 1984; 27:1314.
    • (1984) Arthritis Rheum , vol.27 , pp. 1314
    • O'Hanlon, D.P.1
  • 53
    • 0023811890 scopus 로고
    • Lower limb amputation secondary to large vessel involvement in scleroderma
    • Dorevitch MI, Clemens LE, Webb JB. Lower limb amputation secondary to large vessel involvement in scleroderma. Br J Rheumatol 1988; 27:403-6.
    • (1988) Br J Rheumatol , vol.27 , pp. 403-406
    • Dorevitch, M.I.1    Clemens, L.E.2    Webb, J.B.3
  • 55
    • 0019809643 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
    • Taylor P, Hallett M, Flaherty L. Treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee with transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation. Pain 1981; 11:233-40.
    • (1981) Pain , vol.11 , pp. 233-240
    • Taylor, P.1    Hallett, M.2    Flaherty, L.3
  • 56
    • 0018748980 scopus 로고
    • The analgesic effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. A comparative study of different pulse patterns
    • Mannheimer C, Carlsson CA. The analgesic effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. A comparative study of different pulse patterns. Pain 1979; 6:329-34.
    • (1979) Pain , vol.6 , pp. 329-334
    • Mannheimer, C.1    Carlsson, C.A.2
  • 57
    • 0016771425 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of acupuncture on osteoarthritic pain. A controlled double blind study
    • Gaw AC, Chang LW, Shaw LC. Efficacy of acupuncture on osteoarthritic pain. A controlled double blind study. N Engl J Med 1975; 293:375-8.
    • (1975) N Engl J Med , vol.293 , pp. 375-378
    • Gaw, A.C.1    Chang, L.W.2    Shaw, L.C.3
  • 58
    • 0016033966 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary clinical study of acupuncture in rheumatoid arthritis
    • Man SC, Baragar FD. Preliminary clinical study of acupuncture in rheumatoid arthritis. J Rheumatol 1974; 1:126-9.
    • (1974) J Rheumatol , vol.1 , pp. 126-129
    • Man, S.C.1    Baragar, F.D.2
  • 59
    • 0017723264 scopus 로고
    • Increased cerebrospinal fluid levels of endorphins after electroacupuncture
    • Sjolund B, Terenius L, Eriksson M. Increased cerebrospinal fluid levels of endorphins after electroacupuncture. Acta Physiol Scand 1977; 100:382-6.
    • (1977) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.100 , pp. 382-386
    • Sjolund, B.1    Terenius, L.2    Eriksson, M.3
  • 60
    • 0002387132 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation-induced analgesia: Transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) and vibration
    • Wall PD, Melzack R, editors. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone
    • Woolf CJ, Thompson JW. Stimulation-induced analgesia: transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) and vibration. In: Wall PD, Melzack R, editors. Textbook of pain. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1994:1191-208.
    • (1994) Textbook of Pain , pp. 1191-1208
    • Woolf, C.J.1    Thompson, J.W.2
  • 61
    • 0017348057 scopus 로고
    • Antagonism of acupuncture analgesia in man by the narcotic antagonist naloxone
    • Mayer DJ, Price DD, Rafii A. Antagonism of acupuncture analgesia in man by the narcotic antagonist naloxone. Brain Res 1977; 121: 368-72.
    • (1977) Brain Res , vol.121 , pp. 368-372
    • Mayer, D.J.1    Price, D.D.2    Rafii, A.3
  • 62
    • 0020383228 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of electroacupuncture and transcutaneous nerve stimulation on the human blink reflex
    • Willer JC, Roby A, Boulou P, Boureau F. Comparative effects of electroacupuncture and transcutaneous nerve stimulation on the human blink reflex. Pain 1982; 14:267-78.
    • (1982) Pain , vol.14 , pp. 267-278
    • Willer, J.C.1    Roby, A.2    Boulou, P.3    Boureau, F.4
  • 64
    • 0021051391 scopus 로고
    • Relief from chronic pain by low power laser irradiation
    • Walker J. Relief from chronic pain by low power laser irradiation. Neurosci Lett 1983; 43:339-44.
    • (1983) Neurosci Lett , vol.43 , pp. 339-344
    • Walker, J.1
  • 66
    • 0027996372 scopus 로고
    • Treating arthritis with locally applied heat or cold
    • Oosterveld FG, Rasker JJ. Treating arthritis with locally applied heat or cold. Semin Arthritis Rheum 1994; 24:82-90.
    • (1994) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.24 , pp. 82-90
    • Oosterveld, F.G.1    Rasker, J.J.2
  • 67
    • 0028116109 scopus 로고
    • Effects of local heat and cold treatment on surface and articular temperature of arthritic knees
    • Oosterveld FG, Rasker JJ. Effects of local heat and cold treatment on surface and articular temperature of arthritic knees. Arthritis Rheum 1994; 37:15-82.
    • (1994) Arthritis Rheum , vol.37 , pp. 15-82
    • Oosterveld, F.G.1    Rasker, J.J.2
  • 68
    • 0002365480 scopus 로고
    • Folk medicine and the sensory modulation of pain
    • Wall PD, Melzack R, editors. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone
    • Melzack R. Folk medicine and the sensory modulation of pain. In: Wall PD, Melzack R, editors. Textbook of pain. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1989:897-905.
    • (1989) Textbook of Pain. 2nd Ed. , pp. 897-905
    • Melzack, R.1
  • 70
    • 0029906569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nervous system in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Clinical features and pathogenetical mechanisms
    • Matucci-Cerinic M, Generini S, Pignone A, Casale R. The nervous system in systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). Clinical features and pathogenetical mechanisms. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1996; 24: 879-92.
    • (1996) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.24 , pp. 879-892
    • Matucci-Cerinic, M.1    Generini, S.2    Pignone, A.3    Casale, R.4
  • 71
    • 12644277031 scopus 로고
    • Organ involvement: Nervous system
    • Clements PJ, Furst DE, editors. Baltimore: William & Wilkins
    • Herrick A, Jaison MIV. Organ involvement: nervous system. In: Clements PJ, Furst DE, editors. Systemic sclerosis. Baltimore: William & Wilkins, 1995:441-52.
    • (1995) Systemic Sclerosis , pp. 441-452
    • Herrick, A.1    Jaison, M.I.V.2
  • 72
  • 73
    • 13144275862 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the onset, development and severity of the atrophy in striated muscle due to denervation
    • Sunderland S, editor. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone
    • Sunderland S. Factors influencing the onset, development and severity of the atrophy in striated muscle due to denervation. In: Sunderland S, editor. Nerves and nerve injuries. 2nd ed. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1978:298-311.
    • (1978) Nerves and Nerve Injuries. 2nd Ed. , pp. 298-311
    • Sunderland, S.1
  • 74
    • 7844234137 scopus 로고
    • Effect of electrotherapy on denervated muscles of rabbit
    • Gutmann E, Guttmann L. Effect of electrotherapy on denervated muscles of rabbit. Lancet 1942; 1:169-71.
    • (1942) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 169-171
    • Gutmann, E.1    Guttmann, L.2
  • 76
    • 12644249718 scopus 로고
    • Rehabilitation procedures
    • Dick PJ, Thomas PK, editors. Philadelphia: Saunders
    • Stillwell GK, Thorsteinsson G. Rehabilitation procedures. In: Dick PJ, Thomas PK, editors. Peripheral neuropathy. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, 1993:1692-708.
    • (1993) Peripheral Neuropathy. 3rd Ed. , pp. 1692-1708
    • Stillwell, G.K.1    Thorsteinsson, G.2
  • 77
    • 12644292531 scopus 로고
    • Muscle strengthening via electrical stimulation
    • Kramer JF. Muscle strengthening via electrical stimulation. Crit Rev Phys Rehab Med 1989; 1:97-101.
    • (1989) Crit Rev Phys Rehab Med , vol.1 , pp. 97-101
    • Kramer, J.F.1
  • 78
    • 0019462284 scopus 로고
    • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and extensor splint in linear scleroderma knee contracture
    • Rizk TE, Park SJ. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and extensor splint in linear scleroderma knee contracture. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1981; 62:86-8.
    • (1981) Arch Phys Med Rehabil , vol.62 , pp. 86-88
    • Rizk, T.E.1    Park, S.J.2
  • 79
    • 0024465261 scopus 로고
    • Passive exercise and reinnervation of the rat denervated extensor digitorum longus muscle after nerve crush
    • Patcher BR, Eberstein A. Passive exercise and reinnervation of the rat denervated extensor digitorum longus muscle after nerve crush. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1989; 68:179-82.
    • (1989) Am J Phys Med Rehabil , vol.68 , pp. 179-182
    • Patcher, B.R.1    Eberstein, A.2
  • 81
    • 0029953419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scleroderma epidemiology
    • Mayes MD. Scleroderma epidemiology. Rehum Dis Clin North Am 1996; 22:751-64.
    • (1996) Rehum Dis Clin North Am , vol.22 , pp. 751-764
    • Mayes, M.D.1
  • 82
    • 0023848435 scopus 로고
    • A survival study of patients with scleroderma diagnosed over 30 years (1953-1983): The value of simple cutaneous classification in the early stage of the disease
    • Barnett AJ, Miller MH, Littlejohn GO. A survival study of patients with scleroderma diagnosed over 30 years (1953-1983): the value of simple cutaneous classification in the early stage of the disease. J Rehumatol 1988; 15:276-83.
    • (1988) J Rehumatol , vol.15 , pp. 276-283
    • Barnett, A.J.1    Miller, M.H.2    Littlejohn, G.O.3
  • 84
    • 0029987330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational and environmental influences on scleroderma
    • Silman AJ, Hockberg MC. Occupational and environmental influences on scleroderma. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 1996; 22:737-49.
    • (1996) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.22 , pp. 737-749
    • Silman, A.J.1    Hockberg, M.C.2
  • 85
    • 4244156688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hand risk factors for development of disability in scleroderma
    • Poole JL, Warzlaf VJM, D'Amico F. Hand risk factors for development of disability in scleroderma. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39:S312.
    • (1996) Arthritis Rheum , vol.39
    • Poole, J.L.1    Warzlaf, V.J.M.2    D'Amico, F.3
  • 86
    • 0028059389 scopus 로고
    • Grasp pattern variations seen in the scleroderma hand
    • Poole JL. Grasp pattern variations seen in the scleroderma hand. Am J Occup Ther 1994; 48:46-54.
    • (1994) Am J Occup Ther , vol.48 , pp. 46-54
    • Poole, J.L.1
  • 87
    • 84996117883 scopus 로고
    • The use of health assessment questionnaire (HAQ) to determine physical disability in systemic sclerosis
    • Poole JL, Steen V. The use of health assessment questionnaire (HAQ) to determine physical disability in systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Care Res 1991; 4:27-31.
    • (1991) Arthritis Care Res , vol.4 , pp. 27-31
    • Poole, J.L.1    Steen, V.2
  • 89
    • 0028086065 scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and management of scleroderma and scleroderma-like disorders in children
    • Black CM. Prognosis and management of scleroderma and scleroderma-like disorders in children. Clin Exper Rheumatol 1994; 12 Suppl 10:S75-S81.
    • (1994) Clin Exper Rheumatol , vol.12 , Issue.10 SUPPL.
    • Black, C.M.1
  • 90
    • 84988042621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological adjustment to systemic sclerosis
    • Malcarne VL, Greenbergs HL. Psychological adjustment to systemic sclerosis. Arthritis Care Res 1996; 9:51-9.
    • (1996) Arthritis Care Res , vol.9 , pp. 51-59
    • Malcarne, V.L.1    Greenbergs, H.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.