-
1
-
-
0025091756
-
Withholding and withdrawal of life support from the critically ill
-
Smedira NG, Evans BH, Grais LS, et al: Withholding and withdrawal of life support from the critically ill. N Engl J Med 1990; 322:309-315
-
(1990)
N Engl J Med
, vol.322
, pp. 309-315
-
-
Smedira, N.G.1
Evans, B.H.2
Grais, L.S.3
-
2
-
-
0026742447
-
Process of forgoing life-sustaining treatment in a university hospital: An empirical study
-
Faber-Langendoen K, Bartels DM: Process of forgoing life-sustaining treatment in a university hospital: An empirical study. Crit Care Med 1992; 20:570-577
-
(1992)
Crit Care Med
, vol.20
, pp. 570-577
-
-
Faber-Langendoen, K.1
Bartels, D.M.2
-
3
-
-
0031018409
-
Increasing incidence of withholding and withdrawal of life support from the critically ill
-
Prendergast TJ, Luce JM: Increasing incidence of withholding and withdrawal of life support from the critically ill. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1997; 155:15-20
-
(1997)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.155
, pp. 15-20
-
-
Prendergast, T.J.1
Luce, J.M.2
-
4
-
-
0028988250
-
Withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining therapy in a Canadian intensive care unit
-
Wood GG, Martin E: Withholding and withdrawing life-sustaining therapy in a Canadian intensive care unit. Can J Anaesth 1995; 42:186-191
-
(1995)
Can J Anaesth
, vol.42
, pp. 186-191
-
-
Wood, G.G.1
Martin, E.2
-
5
-
-
0023869916
-
Stanford Medical Centre Committe on Ethics. Initiating and withdrawing life support: Principles and practice in adult medicine
-
Ruark JE, Raffin TA: Stanford Medical Centre Committe on Ethics. Initiating and withdrawing life support: Principles and practice in adult medicine. N Engl J Med 1988; 318:25-30
-
(1988)
N Engl J Med
, vol.318
, pp. 25-30
-
-
Ruark, J.E.1
Raffin, T.A.2
-
6
-
-
0023746610
-
Withholding and withdrawal of life support from critically ill patients
-
Luce JM, Raffin TA: Withholding and withdrawal of life support from critically ill patients. Chest 1988; 94: 621-626
-
(1988)
Chest
, vol.94
, pp. 621-626
-
-
Luce, J.M.1
Raffin, T.A.2
-
7
-
-
0024971099
-
American College of Physicians Ethics Manual. Part 2: The physician and society; research; life-sustaining treatment; other issues
-
American College of Physicians Ethics Committee: American College of Physicians Ethics Manual. Part 2: The physician and society; research; life-sustaining treatment; other issues. Ann Intern Med 1989; 111:327-335
-
(1989)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.111
, pp. 327-335
-
-
-
8
-
-
0025602794
-
Consensus report on the ethics of foregoing life-sustaining treatments in the critically ill
-
Task Force on Ethics of the Society of Critical Care Medicine: Consensus report on the ethics of foregoing life-sustaining treatments in the critically ill. Crit Care Med 1990; 18:1435-1439
-
(1990)
Crit Care Med
, vol.18
, pp. 1435-1439
-
-
-
9
-
-
0025272904
-
Ethical and moral guidelines for the initiation, continuation, and withdrawal of intensive care
-
Bone RC, Rackow EC, Weg JG, et al: Ethical and moral guidelines for the initiation, continuation, and withdrawal of intensive care. Chest 1990; 97: 949-958
-
(1990)
Chest
, vol.97
, pp. 949-958
-
-
Bone, R.C.1
Rackow, E.C.2
Weg, J.G.3
-
10
-
-
0025955350
-
Withholding and withdrawing of life-sustaining therapy
-
American Thoracic Society Bioethics Task Force: Withholding and withdrawing of life-sustaining therapy. Am Rev Respir Dis 1991; 144:726-731
-
(1991)
Am Rev Respir Dis
, vol.144
, pp. 726-731
-
-
-
12
-
-
0024469423
-
Do practice guidelines guide practice? the effect of a consensus statement on the practice of physicians
-
Lomas J, Anderson GM, Dominick-Pierre K, et al: Do practice guidelines guide practice? The effect of a consensus statement on the practice of physicians. N Engl J Med 1989; 321: 1306-1311
-
(1989)
N Engl J Med
, vol.321
, pp. 1306-1311
-
-
Lomas, J.1
Anderson, G.M.2
Dominick-Pierre, K.3
-
13
-
-
0027295710
-
Biases in how physicians choose to withdraw life support
-
Christakis NA, Asch DA: Biases in how physicians choose to withdraw life support. Lancet 1993; 342:642-646
-
(1993)
Lancet
, vol.342
, pp. 642-646
-
-
Christakis, N.A.1
Asch, D.A.2
-
14
-
-
0028939664
-
Determinants in Canadian health care workers of the decision to withdraw life support from the critically ill
-
Cook DJ, Guyatt GH, Jaeschke R, et al: Determinants in Canadian health care workers of the decision to withdraw life support from the critically ill. JAMA 1995; 273:703-708
-
(1995)
JAMA
, vol.273
, pp. 703-708
-
-
Cook, D.J.1
Guyatt, G.H.2
Jaeschke, R.3
-
15
-
-
0028944147
-
Decisions about life-sustaining treatment: Impact of physicians' behaviors on the family
-
Tilden VP, Tolle SW, Garland MJ, et al: Decisions about life-sustaining treatment: Impact of physicians' behaviors on the family. Arch Intern Med 1995; 155:633-638
-
(1995)
Arch Intern Med
, vol.155
, pp. 633-638
-
-
Tilden, V.P.1
Tolle, S.W.2
Garland, M.J.3
-
16
-
-
0026786921
-
Achieving consensus on withdrawing or withholding care for critically ill patients
-
Miller CK, Coe RM, Hyers TM: Achieving consensus on withdrawing or withholding care for critically ill patients. J Gen Intern Med 1992; 7:475-480
-
(1992)
J Gen Intern Med
, vol.7
, pp. 475-480
-
-
Miller, C.K.1
Coe, R.M.2
Hyers, T.M.3
-
17
-
-
0027439439
-
Decisions near the end of life: Professional views on life-sustaining treatments
-
Solomon MZ, O'Donnell L, Jennings B, et al: Decisions near the end of life: Professional views on life-sustaining treatments. Am J Public Health 1993; 83:14-23
-
(1993)
Am J Public Health
, vol.83
, pp. 14-23
-
-
Solomon, M.Z.1
O'Donnell, L.2
Jennings, B.3
-
18
-
-
0026593742
-
Attitudes of critical care medicine professionals concerning forgoing life-sustaining treatments
-
The Society of Critical Care Medicine Ethics Committee: Attitudes of critical care medicine professionals concerning forgoing life-sustaining treatments. Crit Care Med 1992; 20:320-326
-
(1992)
Crit Care Med
, vol.20
, pp. 320-326
-
-
-
19
-
-
0028870650
-
Decisions to limit or continue life-sustaining treatment by critical care physicians in the United States: Conflicts between physicians' practices and patients' wishes
-
Asch DA, Hansen-Flaschen J, Lanken PN: Decisions to limit or continue life-sustaining treatment by critical care physicians in the United States: Conflicts between physicians' practices and patients' wishes. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 151:288-292
-
(1995)
Am J Respir Crit Care Med
, vol.151
, pp. 288-292
-
-
Asch, D.A.1
Hansen-Flaschen, J.2
Lanken, P.N.3
-
20
-
-
0028102207
-
The clinical management of dying patients receiving mechanical ventilation: A survey of physician practice
-
Faber-Langendoen K: The clinical management of dying patients receiving mechanical ventilation: A survey of physician practice. Chest 1994; 106: 880-888
-
(1994)
Chest
, vol.106
, pp. 880-888
-
-
Faber-Langendoen, K.1
-
21
-
-
0028256349
-
Withdrawing care: Experience in a medical intensive care unit
-
Lee DKP, Swinburne AJ, Fedullo AJ, et al: Withdrawing care: Experience in a medical intensive care unit. JAMA 1994; 271:1358-1361
-
(1994)
JAMA
, vol.271
, pp. 1358-1361
-
-
Lee, D.K.P.1
Swinburne, A.J.2
Fedullo, A.J.3
-
22
-
-
0022256529
-
APACHE II. A severity of disease classification system
-
Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, et al: APACHE II. A severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med 1985; 13:818-829
-
(1985)
Crit Care Med
, vol.13
, pp. 818-829
-
-
Knaus, W.A.1
Draper, E.A.2
Wagner, D.P.3
-
23
-
-
0028784689
-
Multiple organ dysfunction score: A reliable descriptor of a complex clinical outcome
-
Marshall JC, Cook DJ, Christou NV, et al: Multiple organ dysfunction score: A reliable descriptor of a complex clinical outcome. Crit Care Med 1995; 23: 1638-1652
-
(1995)
Crit Care Med
, vol.23
, pp. 1638-1652
-
-
Marshall, J.C.1
Cook, D.J.2
Christou, N.V.3
-
24
-
-
0344732662
-
-
Toronto, BC Decker
-
Streiner DL, Norman GR, Monroe Blum H: PDQ Series: Epidemiology. Toronto, BC Decker, 1989, p 39
-
(1989)
PDQ Series: Epidemiology
, pp. 39
-
-
Streiner, D.L.1
Norman, G.R.2
Monroe Blum, H.3
-
25
-
-
0026570345
-
Ordering and administration of sedatives and analgesics during the withholding and withdrawal of life support from critically ill patients
-
Wilson WC, Smedira NG, Fink C, et al: Ordering and administration of sedatives and analgesics during the withholding and withdrawal of life support from critically ill patients. JAMA 1992; 267:949-953
-
(1992)
JAMA
, vol.267
, pp. 949-953
-
-
Wilson, W.C.1
Smedira, N.G.2
Fink, C.3
|