Integrated coastal management and the advent of new ocean governance in Korea: Strategies for increasing the probability of success

International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law

Volumn 12, Issue 2, 1997, Pages 141-161

  Hong, Seoung Yong ^a   Chang, Young Tae ^b  

^a Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries ^*  (South Korea)

^b Climate Change and Coastal Disaster Research Department   (South Korea)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COASTAL MANAGEMENT; COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT; DEVELOPING COUNTRY; ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATION; MARINE POLICY; MARITIME POLICY; MINISTRY OF MARITIME AFFAIRS AND FISHERIES; OCEAN GOVERNANCE; OCEAN POLICY; POLICY DEVELOPMENT;

KOREA(SOUTH);

EID: 0030780226     PISSN: 09273522     EISSN: 15718085     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1163/157180897X00031     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Stella Maris Vallejo, "New Structures for Decision-Making in Integrated Ocean Policy" in Ocean Governance (Payoyo, UN University Press, 1994), p. 71
2. See Edward Miles, "Concepts, Approaches, and Applications in Sea Use Planning, and Management", (1989) 20 Ocean Development and International Law 213-38.
3. Hance D. Smith, "The Role of State in the Technical and General Management of the Oceans", (1995) 27 Ocean and Coastal Management 5-14.
4. Hance D. Smith, "Public Policy and Ocean Management: Developments in Europe", (1995) 27 Ocean and Coastal Management 1-4.
5. Peter J. Rimmer, Taiwan's Future as a Regional Transport Hub (monograph, 1993, to be published soon).
6. Kenneth Sherman, "Achieving Regional Cooperation in the Management of Marine Ecosystems: The Use of the Large Marine Ecosystem Approach", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 165-85.
7. Adalberto Vallega, "Regional Level Implementation of Chapter 17: The UNEP Approach to the Mediterranean", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 251-78.
8. See Moritaka Hayashi, "The 1995 Agreement on the Conservation and Management of Straddling and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks: Significance for the Law of the Sea Convention", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 51-69;
9. Lisa Speer, et al., "The Agreement on the Conservation and Management of Straddling and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks: An NGO Perspective", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 71-7;
10. A.C. Fontaubert, "The Politics of Negotiation at the United Nations Conference on Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 79-91.
11. See Biliana Cicin-Sain, et al., "Growth in Capacity for Integrated Coastal Management Since UNCED: An International Perspective", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 93-123.
12. The land-based pollution takes less charge for the marine pollution according to the UNEP report, "The State of the Marine Environment", (UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies No. 115, 1990). This report estimates that 44 per cent of marine pollution is due to run-off and land- based discharge, 33 per cent to pollution through the atmosphere, 12 per cent to maritime transportation, 10 per cent to dumping and I per cent to offshore production.
13. Lee Kimball, "An International Regime for Managing Land-Based Activities that Degrade Marine and Coastal Environments", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 187-206.
14. See Seoung-Yong Hong, "Assessment of Coastal Zone Issues in the Republic of Korea", (1991) 19 Coastal Management 391-415;
15. Seoung-Yong Hong, "A Framework for Emerging New Marine Policy: The Korean Experience", (1994) 25 Ocean and Coastal Management 77-101;
16. Seoung-Yong Hong, "Marine Policy in the Republic of Korea", (1995) 19 Marine Policy 97-113;
17. Seoung-Yong Hong and Jihyun Lee, "National Level Implementation of Chapter 17: The Korean Example", (1995) 29 Ocean and Coastal Management 231-49.
18. Seoung-Yong Hong, "A Framework for Emerging New Marine Policy: The Korean Experience", (1994) 25 Ocean and Coastal Management 77-101.
19. Cabinet Council Notification No. 14.
20. C.H. Park, "Oil under Troubled Waters: The Northeast Asia Seabed Controversy", (1973) 14 Harvard International Law Journal 211-60.
21. D.J. Fiorino, Making Environmental Policy (Berkeley, CA, University of California Press, 1995). A Princeton University study showed that pollution was worst in countries with an economic output in the range of US$4,000-5,000 per capita.
22. G. Pontecorvo, "Chairman's Report on Ocean Industry Panel" in Seoung-Yong Hong, (ed.), Marine Policies towards the 21st Century: World Trends and Korean Perspectives (Seoul, Korea 2 Ocean Research and Development Institute, 1991), p. 269.
23. Sang-Woo Shin, "Emerging New Marine Policy of the Republic of Korea: Towards the 21st Century" (the Minister's luncheon speech of MOMAF for Seoul Foreign Correspondents' Club, 16 October 1996, Seoul Press Centre).
24. Seoung-Yong Hong, "Marine Policy in the Republic of Korea", (1995) 19 Marine Policy 97-113.
25. NOAA Strategic Plan: A Vision for 2005 (Washington, D.C. NOAA, 1996).
26. China Ocean Agenda 21 and the Action Plan (Peking, State Oceanic Administration, 1996).
27. See Kai Lee and Jody Lawrence, "Adaptive Management: Learning from the Columbia River Basin Fish and Wildlife Program", (1986) 16 Environmental Law 430-60; Miles, note 2 above.