Growth factors, glia and gliomas

Journal of Neuro-Oncology

Volumn 35, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 193-209

  Noble, Mark ^a   Mayer Pröschel, Margot ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF UTAH HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Glia; Glioblastoma; Glioma; O 2A progenitor cell; Oligodendrocyte

Indexed keywords

GROWTH FACTOR; MITOGENIC AGENT;

AMINO ACID COMPOSITION; APOPTOSIS; ARTICLE; CANCER CELL; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; CELL DIVISION; CELL LINEAGE; CELL MIGRATION; CELL POPULATION; CELL SURVIVAL; CELL TRANSFORMATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; ETIOLOGY; GLIOBLASTOMA; GLIOMA; HUMAN; HUMAN CELL; OLIGODENDROGLIA; PROTON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; STEM CELL; TUMOR CELL;

ANIMALS; BRAIN NEOPLASMS; GLIOMA; GROWTH SUBSTANCES; HUMANS; NEUROGLIA;

EID: 0030777839     PISSN: 0167594X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1005898228116     Document Type: Article

References (110)

1. Anker AL, Smilkstein MJ : Acetaminophen. Concepts and controversies. Emerg Med Clin North Am 12: 335-349, 1994
2. Aruoma OI, Halliwell B, Hoey BM, Butler, J: The antioxidant action of N-acetylcysteine: its reaction with hydrogen peroxide, hydroxyl radical, superoxide and hypochlorous acid. Free Rad Biol Med 6: 593-597, 1989
3. Balazs RB, Brooksbank WL, Davison AN, Eayrs JT, Wilson DA: The effect of neonatal thyroidectomy on myelination in the rat brain. Brain Res 15: 219-232, 1969
4. Barres BA, Hart IK, Coles HC, Burne JF, Voyvodic JT, Richardson WD, Raff MC: Cell death and the control of survival in the oligodendrocyte lineage. Cell 70: 31-46, 1992
5. Barres BA, Schmidt R, Sendtner M, Raff MC: Multiple extracellular signals are required for long-term oligodendrocyte survival. Development 118: 283-295, 1993
6. Barres BA, Lazar MA, Raff MC: A novel role for thyroid hormone, glucocorticoids and retinoic acid in timing oligodendrocyte development. Development 120: 1097-1108, 1994a
7. Barres BA, Raff MC, Gaese F, Bartke I, DeChant G, Barde YA: A crucial role for neurotrophin-3 in oligodendrocyte development. Nature 367: 371-375, 1994b
8. Barres BA, Raff MC: Control of oligodendrocyte number in the developing rat optic nerve. Neuron 12: 935-42, 1994c
9. Bignami A, Eng LF, Dahl D, Uyeda CT: Localization of glial fibrillary acidic protein in astrocytes by immunofluorescence. Brain Res 43: 429-443, 1972
10. Bigner DD, Bigner SH, Pegram CNB, Mahaley S, Ruoslahti E, Herschman H, Eng LF, Wikstrand CJ: Heterogeneity of genotypic and phenotypic characteristics of fifteen permanent cell lines derived from human gliomas. J Neuropath Exp Neurol. 40: 210-229, 1981
11. Bögler O, Noble M: Studies relating differentiation to a mechanism that measures time in O-2A progenitor cells. Ann NY Acad Sci 633: 505-507, 1991
12. Bögler O, Noble M: Measurement of time in oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (O-2A) progenitors is a cellular process distinct from differentiation or division. Dev Biol 162: 525-538, 1994
13. Bögler O,Wren D, Barnett SC, Land H, Noble M: Cooperation between two growth factors promotes extended self-renewal, and inhibits differentiation, of O-2A progenitor cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 6368-6372, 1990
14. Bottenstein JE, Sato GH: Growth of a rat neuroblastoma cell line in serum-free supplemented medium. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 76: 514-517, 1979
15. Brown DD, Wang Z, Kanamori A, Eliceiri B, Furlow JD, Schwartzman R: Amphibian metamorphosis: a complex program of gene expression changes controlled by the thyroid hormone. Recent Prog Horm Res 50: 309-15, 1995
16. Bunch C, Wood WG, Weatherall DJ, Robinson JS, Corp MJ: Haemoglobin synthesis by foetal erythroid cells in an adult environment. Br J Haematol 49: 325-336, 1981
17. Burgunder JM, Varriale A, Lauterburg BH: Effect of N-acetylcysteine on plasma cysteine and glutathione following paracetamol administration. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 36: 127-131, 1989
18. Cross M, Dexter TM: Growth factors in development, transformation and tumorigenesis. Cell 64: 271-280, 1991
19. Davenport RD, McCeever PE: DNA content and marker expression in human glioma explants. Acta Neuropathologica 74: 362-365, 1987a
20. Davenport RD, McKeever PE: Ploidy of endothelium in high-grade astrocytomas. Anal Quant Cytol Histol 9: 25-29, 1987b
21. Davis A, Temple S: A self-renewing multipotential stem cell in embryonic rat cerebral cortex. Nature 372: 263-266, 1994
22. Dussault JH, Ruel J: Thyroid hormones and brain development. Ann Rev Physiol 49: 321-334, 1987
23. Eccleston A, Silberberg DR: Fibroblast growth factor is a mitogen for oligodendrocytes in vitro. Dev Brain Res 21: 315-318, 1985
24. Engel U, Wolswijk G: Oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (O-2A) progenitor cells derived from adult rat spinal cord: In vitro characteristics and response to PDGF, bFGF and NT-3. Glia 16: 16-26, 1996
25. ffrench-Constant C: Developmental timers. How do embryonic cells measure time? Curr Biol 4: 415-419, 1994
26. Florian CL, Preece NE, Bhakoo KK, Williams SR, Noble M: Cell type-specific fingerprinting of meningioma and meningeal cells by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Cancer Res 55: 420-427, 1995
27. Franklin RJM, Blakemore WF: Glial-cell transplantation and plasticity in the O-2A lineage - implications for CNS repair. Trends Neurosci 18: 151-156, 1995
28. Fulton BP, Burne JF, Raff MC: Glial cells in the rat optic nerve: The search for the type-2astrocytes. Ann NY Acad Sci 633: 27-34, 1991
29. Gard AL, Pfeiffer SE: Two proliferative stages of the oligodendrocyte lineage (A2B5+O4- and O4+GalC-) under different mitogenic control. Neuron 5: 615-625, 1990
30. Geller HM, Dubois-Dalcq: Antigenic and functional characterization of a rat central nervous system-derived cell line immortalized by a retroviral vector. J Cell Biol 107: 1977-1986, 1988
31. Groves A, Bögler O, Jat P, Noble M: The cellular measurement of time. Curr Opin Cell Biol 3: 224-229, 1991
32. Groves AK, Barnett SC, Franklin RJM, Crang AJ, Mayer M, Blakemore WF, Noble M: Repair of demyelinated lesions by transplantation of purified O-2A progenitor cells. Nature 362: 453-455
33. Hart IK, Richardson WD, Bolsover SR, Raff MC: PDGF and intracellular signalling in the timing of oligodendrocyte differentiation. J Cell Biol 109: 341-347, 1989a
34. Hart IK, Richardson WD, Heldin H, Westermark B, Raff MC: PDGF receptors on cells of the oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte (O-2A) lineage. Development 105: 595-603, 1989b
35. Hockenbery DM, Oltvai ZN, Yin XM, Milliman CL, Korsmeyer SJ : Bcl-2 functions in an antioxidant pathway to prevent apoptosis. Cell 75: 241-251, 1993
36. Hunter SF, Bottenstein JE: O-2A glial progenitors from mature brain respond to CNS neuronal cell line-derived growth factors. J Neurosci Res 28: 574-582, 1991
37. Ibarrola N, Mayer-Pröschel M, Rodriguez-Pena, Noble M: Evidence for the existence of at least two timing mechanisms that contribute to oligodendrocyte generation in vivo. Dev Biol 180: 1-21, 1996
38. Kane DJ, Sarafian TA, Anton R, Hahn H, Gralla EB, Valentine JS, Ord T, Bredesen DE: Bcl-2 inhibition of neural death: decreased generation of reactive oxygen species. Science 262: 1274-1277, 1993
39. Kennedy P, Watkins B, Thomas D, Noble M: Antigenic expression by cells derived from human gliomas does not correlate with morphological classfication. J Neuropath App Neurobiol 13: 327-347, 1987
40. Kodera Y, Isobe K, Yamauchi M, Kondon K, Akiyama S, Ito K, Nakashima I, Takagi H: Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol 34: 203-208, 1994
41. Laeng P, Decimo D, Pettman B, Janet T, Labourdette G: Retinoic acid regulates the development of oligodendrocyte precursor cells in vitro. J Neurosci Res 39: 613-633, 1994
42. Land H, Parada LF, Weinberg RA : Cellular oncogenes and multi-step carcinogenesis. Science 222: 771-778, 1983
43. Land J, Parada LF, Weinberg RA : Tumorigenic conversion of primary embryo fibroblasts requires at least two cooperating oncogenes. Nature 304: 596-602, 1983
44. Legrand J: Thyroid hormone effects on growth and development. In: Thyroid Hormone Metabolism (ed. G. Hennemann), pp. 503-534. New York: Marcel Dekker, Inc, 1986
45. Lewis AD, Duran GE, Lau DH, Sikic BI: Sensitization of drug resistant human ovarian cancer cells to cyanomorpholino doxorubicin (MRA-CN) by modulation of glutathione metabolism. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 22: 821-824, 1992
46. Louis J-C, Magal E, Takayama S, Varon S: CNTF protection of oligodendrocytes against natural and tumor necrosis factor-induced death. Science 259: 689-692, 1993
47. Lubetzki C, Goujet-Zalc C, Demerens C, Danos O, Zalc B: Clonal segregation of oligodendrocytes and astrocytes during in vitro differentiation of glial progenitor cells. Glia 6: 289-300, 1992
48. Matsui Y, Zsebo K, Hogan BL: Cell 70: 841-847, 1992
49. Mayer M, Noble M: The inhibition of oligodendrocytic differentiation of O-2A progenitors caused by basic fibroblast growth factor is overridden by astrocytes. Glia 8: 12-19, 1992
50. Mayer M, Noble M: N-Acetyl-L-cysteine is a pluripotent protector against cell death and enhancer of trophic-factor mediated cell survival in vitro. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 7496-7500, 1994
51. Mayer M, Bhakoo K, Noble M: Ciliaryneurotrophicfactor and leukemia inhibitory factor promote the generation, survival and maturation of oligodendrocytes in vitro. Development 120: 143-153, 1994
52. McKinnon RD, Patsui T, Dubois-Dalcq M, Aaronson SA: FGF modulates the PDGF-driven pathway of oligodendrocyte development. Neuron 5: 603-614, 1990
53. McKinnon RD, Piras G, Ida JA Jr, Dubois-Dalcq M: A role for TGF-beta in oligodendrocyte differentiation. J Cell Biol 121: 1397-1407, 1993
54. Meister A, Anderson ME, Hwang O : Intracellular cysteine and glutathione delivery systems. J Am Coll Nutr 5: 137-151, 1986
55. Melis M, Demopulos G, Najfeld V, Zhang JW, Brice M, Papayannopoulou T, Stamatoyannopoulos G: A chromosome 11-linked determinant controls foetal globin expression and the foetal-to-adult globin switch. Proc Natl Acad Sci 84: 8105-8109, 1987
56. Miller RH, Szigeti V: Clonal analysis of astrocyte diversity in neonatal rat spinal cord cultures. Development 113: 353-362, 1991
57. Mistry P, Kelland LR, Abel G, Sidhar S, Harrap KR: The relationships between glutathione, glutathione-S-transferase and cytotoxicity of platinum drugs and melphalan in eight human ovarian carcinoma cell lines. Br J Cancer 64: 215-220, 1991
58. Ngo EO, Nutter LM: Status of glutathione and glutathione-metabolizing enzymes in menadione-resistant human cancer cells. Biochem Pharmacol 47: 421-424, 1994
59. Noble M: Points of controversy in the O-2A lineage: Clocks and type-2 astrocytes. Glia 4: 157-164, 1991
60. Noble M, K Murray: Purified astrocytes promote the division of a bipotential glial progenitor cell. EMBO J 3: 2243-2247, 1984
61. Noble M, Murray K, Stroobant P, Waterfield M, Riddle P: Platelet-derived growth factor promotes division and motility, and inhibits premature differentiation, of the oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte progenitor cell. Nature 333: 560-562, 1988
62. adult progenitor cell: a glial stem cell of the adult central nervous system. Semin Cell Biol 3: 413-422, 1992
63. Noble M, Gutowski N, Bevan K, Engel U, Linskey M, Urenjak J, Bhakoo K, Williams S: From rodent glial precursor cell to human glial neoplasia in the oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte lineage. Glia 15: 222-230, 1995
64. Noll E, Miller RH: Regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation: a role for retinoic acid in the spinal cord. Development 120: 649-660, 1994
65. Pan A, Perez-Polo R: Role of nerve growth factor in oxidant homeostasis: glutathione metabolism. J Neurochem 61: 1713-1721, 1993
66. Patel AJ, Lewis PD, Balazs R, Bailey P, Lai M: Effects of thyroxine on postnatal cell acquisition in the rat brain. Brain Res 172: 57-72, 1979
67. Pendyala L, Creaven PJ, Perez R, Zdanowicz JR, Raghavan D : Intracellular glutathione and cytotoxicity of platinum complexes. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol 36: 271-278, 1995
68. Perry RR, Kang Y, Greaves B: Biochemical characterization of a mitomycin C resistant colon cancer cell line variant. Biochem Pharmacol 46: 1999-2005, 1993
69. Pratesi G, Dal-Bo L, Paolicchi A, Tonarelli P, Tongiani R, Zunino F: The role of the glutathione-dependent system in tumor sensitivity to cisplatin: a study of human tumor xenografts. Ann Oncol 6: 283-289, 1995
70. Raff MC, Abney ER, Cohen J, Lindsay R, Noble M: Two types of astrocytes in cultures of developing rat white matter: differences in morphology, surface properties and growth characteristics. J Neurosci 3: 1289-1300, 1983a
71. Raff MC, Miller RH, Noble M: A glial progenitor cell that develops in vitro into an astrocyte or an oligodendrocyte depending on the culture medium. Nature 303: 390-396, 1983b
72. Raff MC, Miller RH, Noble M: Glial cell lineages in the rat optic nerve. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. Quant Biol 48: 569-572, 1983c
73. Raff MC, Williams BP, Miller RH: The in vitro differentiation of a bipotential glial progenitor cell. EMBO J 3: 1857-1864, 1984
74. Raff MC, Abney ER, Fok-Seang J: Reconstitution of a developmental clock in vitro: A critical role for astrocytes in the timing of oligodendrocyte differentiation. Cell 42: 61-69, 1985
75. Raff MC, Lillien LE, Richardson WD, Burne JF, Noble MD : Platelet-derived growth factor from astrocytes drives the clock that times oligodendrocyte development in culture. Nature 333: 562-565, 1988
76. Reynolds BA, Weiss S: Generation of neurons and astrocytes from isolated cells of the adult mammalian central nervous system. Science 255: 1707-1710, 1992
77. Richardson WD, Pringle N, Mosley MJ, Westermark B, Dubois-Dalcq M: A role for platelet-derived growth factor in normal gliogenesis in the central nervous system. Cell 53: 309-319, 1988
78. Ripple M, Mulcahy RT, Wilding G: Characteristics of the glutathione/glutathione-S-transferase detoxification system in melphalan resistant human prostate cancer cells. J Urol 150: 209-214, 1993
79. Rodriguez-Pena A, Ibarrola N, Iniguez MA, Munoz A, Bernal J: Neonatal hypothyroidism affects the timely expression of myelin-associated glycoprotein in the rat brain. J Clin Invest 91: 812-818, 1993
80. Ruley HE: Adenovirus early region 1A enables viral and cellular transforming genes to transform primary cells in culture. Nature 304: 602-606, 1983
81. Russell DS, Rubinstein LJ: Pathology of tumours of the nervous system. 5th edn. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1989
82. Sampath D, Jacson GR, Werrbach-Perez K, Perez-Polo JR: Effects of nerve growth factor on glutathione peroxidase and catalase in PC12 cells. J Neurochem 62: 2476-2479, 1994
83. Saneto RP, DeVellis J: Characterization of cultured rat oligodendrocytes proliferating in a serum-free chemically defined medium. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82: 3509-3513, 1985
84. Sasahara M, Fries JWU, Raines EW, Gown AM, Westrum LE, Frosch MP, Bonthron DT, Ross R, Collins T: PDGF B-chain in neurons of the central nervous system, posterior pituitary and in a transgenic model. Cell 64: 217-227, 1991
85. Shapiro JR, Shapiro WR: Clonal tumor cell heterogeneity. Prog Exp Tumor Res 27: 49-66, 1984
86. Skoff RP, Knapp PE: Division of astroblasts and oligodendroblasts in postnatal rodent brain: Evidence for separate astrocyte and oligodendrocyte lineages. Glia 4: 165-174, 1991
87. Skoff RP, Price DL, Stocks A: Electron microscopic autoradiographic studies of gliogenesis in rat optic nerve. 1. Cell proliferation. J Comp Anat 169: 291-311, 1976a
88. Skoff RP, Price DL, Stocks A: Electron microscopic autoradiographic studies of gliogenesis in rat optic nerve. 2. Time of origin. J Comp Anat 169: 313-323, 1976b
89. Small R, Riddle P, Noble M: Evidence for migration of oligodendrocyte-type-2 astrocyte progenitor cells into the developing rat optic nerve. Nature 328: 155-157, 1987
90. Smilkstein MJ, Knapp GL, Kulig KW, Rumack BH: Efficacy of oral N-acetylcysteine in the treatment of acetaminophen overdose. N Eng J Med 319: 1557-1562, 1988
91. Staal FJT, Roederer M, Herzenberg LA, Herzenberg LA: Intracellular thiols regulate NF-kB activation and HIV transcription. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 87: 9943-9947, 1990
92. Taniguchi N, Higashi T, Sakamoto Y, Meister A: Glutathione Centennial: Molecular Properties and Clinical Implications: Academic, New York, 1989
93. Tata JR: Hormonal regulation of programmed cell death during amphibian metamorphosis. Biochem Cell Biol 72: 581-8, 1994
94. Temple S, Raff MC: Clonal analysis of oligodendrocyte development in culture: Evidence for a developmental clock that counts cell divisions. Cell 44: 773-779, 1986
95. Urenjak J, Williams S, Gadian D, Noble M : Specific expression of N-acetyl-aspartate in neurones, O-2A progenitors and immature oligodendrocytes in vitro. J Neurochem 59: 55-61, 1992
96. Urenjak J, Williams S, Gadian D, Noble M: Proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy unambiguously identifies different neural cell types. J Neurosci 13: 981-989, 1993
97. Vaysse PJ, Goldman JE: A clonal analysis of glial lineages in neonatal forebrain development in vitro. Neuron 5: 227-235, 1990
98. Vescovi AL, Reynolds BA, Fraser DD, Weiss S: bFGF regulates the proliferative fate of unipotent (neuronal) and bipotent (neuronal/astroglial) EGF-generated CNS progenitor cells. Neuron 11: 951-966, 1993
99. Wang Z, Brown DD: Thyroid hormone-induced gene expression program for amphibian tail resorption. J Biol Chem 268: 16270-8, 1993
100. Westphal M, Nausch H, Herrmann H-D : Antigenic staining patterns of human glioma cultures: Primary cultures, long term cultures and cell lines. J Neurocytol 1989
101. Westphal M, Hänsel M, Müller D, Laas R, Kunzmann R, Rohde E, König A, Hölzel F, Herrmann H-D: Biological and karyotypic characterization of a new cell line derived from a human gliosarcoma. Cancer Res 48: 731-740, 1988
102. Williams BP, Read J, Price J: The generation of neurons and oligodendrocytes from a common precursor cell. Neuron 7: 685-693, 1991
103. Wolswijk G, Noble M: Identification of an adult-specific glial progenitor cell. Development 105: 387-400, 1989
104. Wolswijk G, Riddle P, Noble M: Co-existence of perinatal and adult forms of a glial progenitor cell during development of the rat optic nerve. Development 109: 691-698, 1990
105. adult progenitor cells. Glia 4: 495-503, 1991
106. adult progenitor cells to rapidly dividing cells with characteristics of their perinatal counterparts. J Cell Biol 118: 899-900, 1992
107. Wood WG, Bunch C, Kelly S, Gunn Y, Breckon G: Control of haemoglobin switching by a developmental clock? Nature 313: 320-323, 1985
108. adult progenitor cells. J Cell Biol 116: 167-176, 1992
109. Yeh J-J, Ruit KG , Wang Y-X, Parks WC, Snider WD, Deuel TF: PDGF A-chain is expressed by mammalian neurons during development and in maturity. Cell 64: 209-219, 1991
110. Zhang H, Miller RH : A synchronous differentiation of clonally related spinal cord oligodendrocytes. Mol Cell Neurosci 6: 16-31, 1995