Effects of 14 days of spaceflight and nine days of recovery on cell body size and succinate dehydrogenase activity of rat dorsal root ganglion neurons

Neuroscience

Volumn 81, Issue 1, 1997, Pages 275-279

  Ishihara, A ^a   Ohira, Y ^b   Roy, R R ^c   Nagaoka, S ^d   Sekiguchi, C ^d   Hinds, W E ^e   Edgerton, V R ^c  

^a KYOTO UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF FITNESS AND SPORTS IN KANOYA   (Japan)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^d JAPAN AEROSPACE EXPLORATION AGENCY   (Japan)

^e NASA AMES RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

Microgravity; Oxidative potential; Quantitative histochemistry; Sensory neurons; Spaceflight

Indexed keywords

SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE;

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CELL SUBPOPULATION; ENZYME ACTIVATION; ENZYME ACTIVITY; NERVE CONDUCTION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; SPACE FLIGHT; SPINAL GANGLION;

NASA DISCIPLINE MUSCULOSKELETAL; NON-NASA CENTER;

FLIGHT EXPERIMENT; MANNED; SHORT DURATION; STS-58 SHUTTLE PROJECT;

ANIMALS; CELL SIZE; GANGLIA, SPINAL; HISTOCYTOCHEMISTRY; MALE; NEURONS, AFFERENT; OXIDATION-REDUCTION; RATS; RATS, SPRAGUE-DAWLEY; SPACE FLIGHT; SPINAL CORD; SUCCINATE DEHYDROGENASE;

EID: 0030771910     PISSN: 03064522     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4522(97)00097-3     Document Type: Article

References (22)

1. Chalmers G. R., Edgerton V. R. Marked and variable inhibition by chemical fixation of cytochrome oxidase and succinate dehydrogenase in single motoneurons. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 37:1989;899-901.
2. Chalmers G. R., Edgerton V. R. Single motoneuron succinate dehydrogenase activity. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 37:1989;1107-1114.
3. Chalmers G. R., Roy R. R., Edgerton V. R. Motoneuron and muscle fiber succinate dehydrogenase activity in control and overloaded plantaris. J. appl. Physiol. 71:1991;1589-1592.
4. Chalmers G. R., Roy R. R., Edgerton V. R. Adaptability of the oxidative capacity of motoneurons. Brain Res. 570:1992;1-10.
5. Cullinan W. E., Brunjes P. C. Unilateral odor deprivation: effects on the development of staining for olfactory bulb succinate dehydrogenase. Devl Brain Res. 35:1987;35-42.
6. Donselaar Y., Kernell D., Eerbeek O. Soma size and oxidative enzyme activity in normal and chronically stimulated motorneurones of the cat's spinal cord. Brain Res. 385:1986;22-29.
7. Edgerton V. R. and Roy R. R. (1994) Nervous system and sensory adaptation: neural plasticity associated with chronic neuromuscular activity. In Physical Activity, Fitness, and Health: International Proceedings and Consensus Statement, 2nd edn, Chap. 34 (eds Bouchard C., Shephard R. J. and Stephens T.), pp. 511-520. Human Kinetics Publishers, Champaign, Illinois.
8. Edgerton V. R. and Roy R. R. (1994) Neuromuscular adaptation to actual and simulated weightlessness. In Advances in Space Biology and Medicine (ed. Bonting S. L.), Vol. 4, pp. 33-67. JAI Press Inc., Greenwich, Connecticut.
9. Edgerton V. R. and Roy R. R. (1996) Neuromuscular adaptations to actual and simulated spaceflight. In Handbook of Physiology. Section 4. Environmental Physiology. III. The Gravitational Environment, (eds Fregly M. J. and Blatteis C. M.), Chap. 32, pp. 721-763. Oxford University Press, New York.
10. Ishihara A., Roy R. R., Edgerton V. R. Succinate dehydrogenase activity and soma size of motoneurons innervating different portions of the rat tibialis anterior. Neuroscience. 68:1995;813-822.
11. Ishihara A., Roy R. R., Edgerton V. R. Succinate dehydrogenase activity and soma size relationships among cat dorsal root ganglion neurons. Brain Res. 676:1995;212-218.
12. Ishihara A., Roy R. R., Edgerton V. R. Comparison of succinate dehydrogenase activity and soma size relationships among neurons in dorsal root ganglia of rats and cats. Brain Res. 716:1996;183-186.
13. Jiang B., Roy R. R., Polyakov I. V., Krasnov I. B., Edgerton V. R. Ventral horn cell responses to spaceflight and hindlimb suspension. J. appl. Physiol. 73:1992;S107-S111.
14. Krasnov I. B. (1994) Gravitational neuromorphology. In Advances in Space Biology and Medicine (ed. Bonting S. L.), pp. 111-126. JAI Press Inc., Greenwich.
15. Peyronnard J. M., Charron L. F., Lavoie J. L., Messier J. P. Motor, sympathetic and sensory innervation of rat skeletal muscles. Brain Res. 373:1986;288-302.
16. Peyronnard J. M., Charron L., Lavoie L., Messier J. R., Dubreuil M. Carbonic anhydrase and horseradish peroxidase: double labelling of rat dorsal root ganglion neurons innervating motor and sensory peripheral nerves. Anat. Embryol. 177:1988;353-359.
17. Polyakov I. V., Drobyshev V. I., Krasnov I. B. Morphological changes in the spinal cord and intervertebral ganglia of rats exposed to different gravity levels. Physiologist. 34:1991;S187-S188.
18. Riley D. A., Ellis S., Slocum G. R., Sedlak F. R., Bain J. L. W., Krippendorf B. B., Lehman C. T., Macias M. Y., Thompson J. L., Vijayan K., DeBruin J. A. In-flight and post-flight changes in skeletal muscles of SLS-1 and SLS-2 spaceflown rats. J. appl. Physiol. 81:1996;133-144.
19. Roy R. R., Baldwin K. M. and Edgerton V. R. (1996) Response of the neuromuscular unit to spaceflight: what has been learned from the rat model? In Exercise and Sports Sciences Reviews, Vol. 24 (ed. Holloszy J.), pp. 399-424. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore.
20. Wong-Riley M. T., Carroll E. M. Effect of impulse blockage on cytochrome oxidase activity in monkey visual system. Nature. 307:1984;262-264.
21. Wong-Riley M. T., Riley D. A. The effect of impulse blockage on cytochrome oxidase activity in the cat visual system. Brain Res. 261:1983;185-193.
22. Wong-Riley M. T., Merzenich M. M., Leake P. A. Changes in endogenous enzymatic reactivity to DAB induced by neuronal inactivity. Brain Res. 14:1978;185-192.