Early postoperative enteral feeding improves whole body protein kinetics in upper gastrointestinal cancer patients

American Journal of Surgery

Volumn 174, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 325-330

  Hochwald, Steven N ^a   Harrison, Lawrence E ^a   Heslin, Martin J ^a   Burt, Michael E ^a   Brennan, Murray F ^a  

^a MEMORIAL SLOAN KETTERING CANCER CENTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DIGESTIVE SYSTEM CANCER; ENTERIC FEEDING; FEMALE; HUMAN; JEJUNOSTOMY; MALE; MALNUTRITION; NITROGEN BALANCE; POSTOPERATIVE PERIOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN DEGRADATION; PROTEIN METABOLISM; PROTEIN TRANSPORT; RESPIRATORY QUOTIENT; TOTAL PARENTERAL NUTRITION; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT;

AGED; ENERGY INTAKE; ENTERAL NUTRITION; GASTROINTESTINAL NEOPLASMS; GLUCOSE; HUMAN GROWTH HORMONE; HUMANS; INFUSIONS, INTRAVENOUS; INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I; PANCREATIC HORMONES; POSTOPERATIVE CARE; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; PROTEINS;

EID: 0030770236     PISSN: 00029610     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0002-9610(97)00095-0     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Warren S. The immediate causes of death in cancer. Am J Med Sci. 1932;184:610.
2. DeWys WD, Begg C, Lavin P, et al. Prognostic effect of weight loss prior to chemotherapy in cancer patients. Am J Med. 1980;68:683-690.
3. Nixon DW, Heymsfield SB, Cohen AE, et al. Protein-calorie undernutrition in hospitalized cancer patients. Am J Med. 1980;69:491-497.
4. Smale BF, Mullen JL, Buzby GP, Rosato EF. The efficacy of nutritional assessment and support in cancer surgery. Cancer. 1981;47:2375-2381.
5. Meguid MM, Meguid V. Preoperative identification of the surgical cancer patient in need of postoperative supportive total parenteral nutrition. Cancer. 1985;55:258-262.
6. Thompson BR, Julian TB, Stremple JF. Perioperative total parenteral nutrition in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. J Surg Res. 1981;30:497-500.
7. Holter AR, Fischer JE. The effects of perioperative hyperalimentation on complications in patients with carcinoma and weight loss. J Surg Res. 1977;23:31-34.
8. Heatley RV, Williams RHP, Lewis MH. Pre-operative intravenous feeding - a controlled trial. Postgrad Med J. 1979;55:541-545.
9. Harrison LE, Brennan MF. The role of total parenteral nutrition in the cancer patient. Curr Prob Surg. 1995;32:833-924.
10. Brennan MF, Pisters PWT, Posner M, et al. A prospective, randomized trial of total parenteral nutrition after major pancreatic resection for malignancy. Ann Surg. 1994;220:436-444.
11. Daly JM, Lieberman MD, Glodfine J, et al. Enteral nutrition with supplemental arginine, RNA, and omega-3-fatty acids in patients after operation: immunologic, metabolic and clinical outcome. Surgery. 1992;112:56-67.
12. Daly JM, Weintraub FN, Shou J, et al. Enteral nutrition during multimodality therapy in upper gastrointestinal cancer patients. Ann Surg. 1995;221:327-338.
13. Allsop JR, Wolfe RR, Burke JF. Tracer priming the bicarbonate pool. J Appl Physiol. 1978;45:137-139.
14. Heslin MJ, Newman E, Wolf R, et al. Effect of systemic hyperinsulinemia in cancer patients. Cancer Res. 1992;52:3845-3850.
15. Wolfe RR. Tracers in Metabolic Research. Radioactive Isotope and Stable Isotope/Mass Spectrometry Methods. New York: Alan R. Liss; 1984:157-173.
16. Nissen SL, Van Huysen C, Haymond MW. Measurement of plasma alpha-ketoisocaproate concentrations and specific radioactivity by high performance liquid chromatography. Anal Biochem. 1981;110:389-392.
17. Waterlow JC, Garlick PJ, Millward DJ. Free amino acid. Protein Turnover in Mammalian Tissues and in the Whole Body. Amsterdam: Elsevier North-Holland; 1978:117-176.
18. Schwenk WF, Beaufrere B, Haymond MW. Use of reciprocal pool specific activities to model leucine metabolism in humans. Am J Physiol. 1985;249:E646-E650.
19. Inculet RI, Stein TP, Peacock JL, et al. Altered leucine metabolism in noncachectic sarcoma patients. Cancer Res. 1987;47:4746-4749.
20. Fearon KCH, Hansell DT, Preston T, et al. Influence of whole body protein turnover on resting energy expenditure in patients with cancer. Cancer Res. 1988;48:2590-2595.
21. Brennan MF. Uncomplicated starvation versus cancer cachexia. Cancer Res. 1977;37:2359-2364.
22. The Veterans Affairs Total Parenteral Nutrition Cooperative Study Group. Perioperative total patenteral nutrition in surgical patients. NEJM. 1991;325:525-532.
23. Dresler CM, Jeevanandam M, Brennan MF. Metabolic efficacy of enteral feeding in malnourished cancer and noncancer patients. Metabolism. 1987;36:82-88.
24. Jeevanandam M, Lowry SF, Brennan MF. Effect of the route of nutrient administration on whole-body protein kinetics in man. Metabolism. 1987;36:968-973.
25. Daly JM, Reynolds J, Thom A, et al. Immune and metabolic effects of arginine in the surgical patient. Ann Surg. 1988;208:512-523.
26. Palmer JP, Walter RM, Ensinck JW. Arginine-stimulated acute phase of insulin and glucagon secretion. 1. In normal man. Diabetes. 1975;24:735-740.
27. Unger RH. Glucagon and the insulin: glucagon ratio in diabetes and other catabolic illnesses. Diabetes. 1971;20:834-838.
28. Burt ME, Gorschboth CM, Brennan MF. A controlled, prospective, randomized trial evaluating the metabolic effects of enteral and parenteral nutrition in the cancer patient. Cancer. 1982;49:1092-1105.
29. Bennegard K, Eden E, Ekman L, et al. Metabolic response of whole body and peripheral tissues to enteral nutrition in weight-losing cancer and noncancer patients. Gastroenterology. 1983;85:92-99.
30. Jefferson LS, Li JB, Rannels SR. Regulation by insulin of amino acid release and protein turnover in the perfused rat hemicorpus. J Biol Chem. 1977;252:1476-1483.
31. Flakoll PJ, Kulaylat M, Frexes-Steed M, et al. Amino acids augment insulin's suppression of whole body protein proteolysis. Am J Physiol. 1989;257:E839-E847.
32. Heslin MJ, Newman E, Wolf RF, et al. Effect of hyperinsulinemia on whole body and skeletal muscle leucine carbon kinetics in humans. Am J Physiol. 1992;262:E911-E918.
33. Moore FD. Metabolic Care of the Surgical Patient. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1959.
34. Merimee TJ, Lillicrap DA, Rabinowitz D. Effect of arginine on serum levels of human growth hormone. Lancet. 1965;2:668-670.